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First Year Engineering Syllabus Overview

The syllabus for the first year covers various subjects including Maths, Chemistry, Mechanics, Electronics, and Fundamentals of Programming Language. Each subject is divided into units focusing on key concepts such as calculus, water technology, force systems, diodes, and C programming. The curriculum emphasizes practical applications and problem-solving in engineering contexts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views8 pages

First Year Engineering Syllabus Overview

The syllabus for the first year covers various subjects including Maths, Chemistry, Mechanics, Electronics, and Fundamentals of Programming Language. Each subject is divided into units focusing on key concepts such as calculus, water technology, force systems, diodes, and C programming. The curriculum emphasizes practical applications and problem-solving in engineering contexts.

Uploaded by

kashusharma3092
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SYLLABUS FIRST YEAR

MATHS 1 :
UNIT 1 - SINGLE VARIABLE CALCULUS
Rolle’s Theore
Mean Value Theorems
Taylor's and Maclaurin's Series
Indeterminate Forms and L' Hospital's Rule
Fourier series: Full range and Half rage Fourier series, Harmonic analysis, Applications to
problems in Engineering

UNIT 2- MULTIVARIABLE CALCULUS


Introduction to functions of several variables
Limit, Continuity and Partial Derivatives
Euler's Theorem on Homogeneous functions
Partial derivative of Composite Function
Total Derivative and Change of independent variable

UNIT 3- APPLICATION OF PARTIAL DIFFRENTIATION


Jacobian and its application
Errors and Approximations
Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables
Lagrange's method of undetermined multipliers and Applications to problems in
Engineering
UNIT 4- LINEAR ALGEBRA ; MATRICES
Rank of a Matrix, System of Linear Equations
Linear Dependence and Independence
Linear and Orthogonal Transformations
Application to problems in Engineering.

UNIT 5- LINEAR ALGEBRA; Eigen Values, Eigen Vectors and Diagonalization


Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors
Cayley Hamilton theorem
Diagonalization of a matrix
Reduction of Quadratic forms to Canonical form by Linear and Orthogonal
transformations
Application to problems in Engineering

CHEMISTRY:
UNIT 1 - WATER TECHNOLOGY
Impurities in water hardness of water:
Types, Units and Numerical. Determination of hardness (by EDTA method using molarity
concept) and alkalinity numerical.
Ill effects of hard water in boilers - priming and foaming, scale and sludge.
Water treatment: i) Zeolite method and numerical
ii) Demineralization method. Purification of water:
Reverse osmosis and Electrodialysis.
Modern technique for /of atmospheric water generation.

UNIT 2- INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS


Introduction: Types of reference electrode (calomel electrode)indicator electrode (glass
electrode), ion selective electrode (solid membrane electrode)
[A] Conductometry: Introduction, conductivity cell, conductometric titrations of acid
versus base with titration curve. (Strong acid- Strong base). Applications of
conductometry
[B] pHmetry: Introduction, standardization of pH meter, pH metric titration of strong acid
versus strong base with titration curve and its applications
UNIT 3 - ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIAL
A] Polymers: Introduction, Definition Polymer, Monomer, Functionality of monomers,
Classification of polymer (Thermal Behavior-Thermoplastics and Thermosetting). Specialty
polymers: Introduction, preparation, properties and applications of the following
polymers:
1. Engineering Thermoplastic: Polycarbonate, 2. Bio-degradable polymers: Poly
(hydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate), 3. Conducting Polymer: Polyacetylene.
[B] Nanomaterials: Introduction, classification of nanomaterials based on dimensions
(zero dimensional, one-dimensional, two-dimensional and three-dimensional), structure,
properties and applications of graphene and carbon nanotubes, quantum dots
(semiconductor nanoparticles)

UNIT 4- ENERGY SOURCES


Introduction (definition, classification of fuel based on chemical reactions and
characteristics of an ideal fuel), Calorific value, Higher calorific value and Lower calorific
value, Determination of calorific value: Principle,
construction and working of Bomb calorimeter and Boy’s gas calorimeter and numerical,
Solid fuel. Coal: Analysis of Coal-Proximate and Ultimate analysis, numerical,
Alternative fuels: Power alcohol and biodiesel. Hydrogen gas as a future fuel. Lithium Ion
Battery, construction, working, advantages, applications.

UNIT 5 - CORROSION AND ITS PRECAUTIONS


Introduction (definition, classification of fuel based on chemical reactions and
characteristics of an ideal fuel), Calorific value,
Higher calorific value and Lower calorific value,
Determination of calorific value: Principle, construction and working of Bomb calorimeter
and Boy’s gas calorimeter and numerical,
Solid fuel. Coal: Analysis of Coal-Proximate and Ultimate analysis, numerical,
Alternative fuels: Power alcohol and biodiesel. Hydrogen gas as a future fuel. Lithium Ion
Battery, construction, working, advantages, applications.
MECHANICS :
UNIT 1- FORCE SYSTEM AND ITS RESULTANT
Introduction (definition, classification of fuel based on chemical reactions and
characteristics of an ideal fuel), Calorific value
Higher calorific value and Lower calorific value
Determination of calorific value: Principle, construction and working of Bomb calorimeter
and Boy’s gas calorimeter and numerical
Solid fuel. Coal: Analysis of Coal-Proximate and Ultimate analysis, numerical, Alternative
fuels: Power alcohol and biodiesel. Hydrogen gas as a future fuel. Lithium Ion Battery,
construction, working, advantages, applications.

UNIT 2- EQILIBRIUM
Introduction, free body diagram, equilibrium of coplanar forces,
equilibrium of two forces, three force principle, equilibrium of concurrent,
parallel and general force system,
type of load, type of support,
type of beam and support reaction

UNIT 3- FRICTION AND TRUSSES


Introduction, sliding and rolling friction, laws of coulomb friction, coefficient of friction,
angle of repose, angle of friction, cone of friction, friction on inclined plane, ladder friction
and belt friction.
Trusses: two force and multi force member, assumption of analysis, analysis of truss,
identification of zero force members, method of joint and method of section

UNIT 4- KINEMATICS OF PARTICLES


Introduction, basic concept, rectilinear motion: motion with uniform acceleration,
gravitational acceleration and variable acceleration,
curvilinear motion: rectangular components, motion of projectile, normal and tangential
components
UNIT 5- KINETICS OF PARTICLE
Introduction, Newton’s second law of motion,
equation of motion,
Newton's law of gravitation,
application of Newton's second laws to rectilinear and curvilinear motion,
conservative and non-conservative forces,
work energy principle,
conservation of energy,
impulse momentum principle and impact

ELECRONICS:
UNIT 1- DIODES AND APPLICATION
Evolution of Electronics, Current trends in Electronics, Impact of Electronics in industry
and society.
Introduction to active and passive components.
P-N Junction Diode: P-N Junction diode construction and its working in forward and
reverse bias conditions, V-I characteristics of P-N junction Diode, Diode as a switch, Half
wave rectifier, Full wave and Bridge rectifier.
Special purpose diodes: Light Emitting Diode (LED) and photo diode along with V- I
characteristics and their applications.

UNIT 2- TRANSISTORS AND TECHNOLOGY


Bipolar Junction Transistor: Construction, type, Operation, V-I Characteristics in common
emitter mode, BJT as switch and Common Emitter(CE) amplifier.
Enhancement Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors (EMOSFET):
Construction, Types, Operation,
V-I characteristics, MOSFET as switch & amplifier. Introduction to VLSI Technology,
Feature size/Channel Length,
N Well method of VLSI CMOS manufacturing
UNIT 3- LOGIC GATES AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS
Number System: Introduction of Binary, Decimal, Octal, Hexadecimal, Conversion of
Binary to Decimal, Decimal to Binary, Binary addition. Logic Gates - AND, OR, NOT, XOR,
XNOR. Universal Gates – NAND, NOR. De-Morgan’s theorem. Logic circuits - Half & Full
adders. SR, JK,
T & D Flip Flops. Introduction to Microprocessor and Microcontroller (Only block diagram
and explanation). Digital IC design flow,
IC Fabrication process flow

UNIT 4- OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER AND ELECRONIC INSTRUMENT


Operational amplifier: Functional block diagram of operational amplifier, Ideal & practical
values of performance parameters, Op-amp applications: Inverting, Non-inverting
amplifier.
Electronic Instruments: Block diagram of Digital Multimeter, Function Generator, Digital
Storage Oscilloscope (DSO), DC power supply

UNIT 5- SENSOR AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM


Classification of sensors: Active /Passive Sensors, Selection Criteria/Characteristics of
sensor. Motion Sensors (LVDT), Temperature Sensors (Thermocouple, RTD), Mechanical
Sensors (Strain Gauge),
Biosensors. Block diagram of IoT based Data Acquisition and Automation System.
Communication Systems: Block Diagram, Communication Media:
Wired and Wireless, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Cellular concept, Block diagram of GSM
system.

FUNDAMENTAL OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE:


UNIT 1- Introduction to Program Planning & C Programming
Program Design Tools: Art of Programming through Algorithms, Flowcharts. Overview of
C: History and importance C, Character Set, C Tokens, Keywords and Identifiers,
Constants, Variables, Data types, Declaration of variables, Storage Class, Assigning Values
to variables, Defining Symbolic Constants, declaring a Variable as Constant, Declaring a
Variable as Volatile.
#Exemplar/Case Studies Study of “C” Program compilation Process, testing and
debugging

UNIT 2- OPERATORS AND EXPRESSIONS


Operators and Expressions: Arithmetic Operators, Relational Operators, Logical
Operators, Assignment Operators, Increment and Decrement Operators, Conditional
Operators, Bitwise Operators
Special Operators. Arithmetic Expressions, Evaluation of Expressions, Precedence of
Arithmetic Operators, Operator Precedence and Associativity, Mathematical Functions.
#Exemplar/Case Studies Study of Infix, Prefix and Postfix expressions

UNIT 3- CONTROL FLOW


Decision Making and Branching: Simple If Statement, If-Else,Else-If,Switch Statement,
Goto Statement Decision Making and Looping: While Statement, Do-While, For
Statement, Break and Continue
#Exemplar/Case Studies Design simple calculator and Generating a Calendar

UNIT 4- ARRAYS
Arrays: One Dimensional Arrays, Declaration of One-dimensional Arrays, Initialization of
One- dimensional Arrays, Two –dimensional Arrays, Initialization of Two- dimensional
Arrays. Character
Arrays and Strings: Declaration and Initialization String Variables, Reading Strings from
Terminal, Writing Strings to Screen, Putting Strings Together, Comparison of Two Strings,
Introduction to String handling Functions #Exemplar/Case Studies Matrix multiplication

UNIT 5- USER DEFINED FUNCTION


User Defined Functions: Need for User-defined Functions, A Multi-Function Program,
Elements of User defined Functions, Definition of Functions, Return Values and their
Types, Function Calls, Function Declaration,
Category of Functions: No Arguments and no Return Values, Arguments but No Return
Values, Arguments with Return values, No Arguments but Returns a Value, Functions that
Return Multiple Values, Nesting of Functions, Recursion Structures : What is a Structure?
Structure Type Declarations, Structure Declarations, Referencing Structure Members,
Referencing Whole Structures, Initialization of Structures. #Exemplar/Case Studies Tower
of Hanoi, Generation of Monthly balance sheet

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