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English File Beginner Vocabulary Guide

The document is a vocabulary list from the English File Third Edition Beginner iTutor, covering essential words and phrases related to numbers, days of the week, countries, classroom items, and useful expressions. It includes pronunciation guides and example sentences for each entry. This resource is designed to aid beginners in learning English vocabulary and phrases.

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Elgun Adnayev
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
361 views18 pages

English File Beginner Vocabulary Guide

The document is a vocabulary list from the English File Third Edition Beginner iTutor, covering essential words and phrases related to numbers, days of the week, countries, classroom items, and useful expressions. It includes pronunciation guides and example sentences for each entry. This resource is designed to aid beginners in learning English vocabulary and phrases.

Uploaded by

Elgun Adnayev
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ENGLISH FILE THIRD EDITION BEGINNER iTUTOR

Wordlist

File 1
Vocabulary Banks
NUMBERS 0–10
zero /ˈzɪərəʊ/ The password is zero flve four seven.
one /wʌn/ I have one pound.
two /tuː/ I live in flat number two.
three /θriː/ Please turn to page three.
four /fɔː(r)/ He has four sisters.
five /faɪv/ She lives at number five Ball Street.
six /sɪks/ The book costs six pounds.
seven /ˈsevn/ This is the number seven bus.
eight /eɪt/ Breakfast is at eight o’clock.
nine /naɪn/ She is nine years old.
ten /ten/ The shirt is ten pounds.

DAYS OF THE WEEK


Monday n /ˈmʌndeɪ/ I have a table reservation for
Monday.
Tuesday n /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/ My music exam is on Tuesday.
Wednesday n /ˈwenzdeɪ/ See you on Wednesday.
Thursday n /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ My dance class is on Thursday.
Friday n /ˈfraɪdeɪ/ The concert is on Friday.
Saturday n /ˈsætədeɪ/ I go shopping every Saturday.
Sunday n /ˈsʌndeɪ/ I visit my grandparents every
Sunday.
today n /təˈdeɪ/ Today is her birthday.
tomorrow n /təˈmɒrəʊ/ Tomorrow is my birthday.
the weekend n /ðə ˌwiːkˈend/ What do you do at the weekend?

COUNTRIES
country n /ˈkʌntri/ What country are they from?
Brazil n /brəˈzɪl/ She’s from Brazil.
China n /ˈtʃaɪnə/ I’m from China.
Egypt n /ˈiːdʒɪpt/ ‘Where is Giza?’ ‘It’s in Egypt.’
England n /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ Is he from England?
France n /frɑːns/ We’re from France.
Germany n /ˈdʒɜːməni/ Berlin is in Germany.
Italy n /ˈɪtəli/ She’s from Italy.
Japan n /dʒəˈpæn/ Are you from Japan?
Mexico n /ˈmeksɪkəʊ/ They’re from Mexico.
Poland n /ˈpəʊlənd/ Marcus is from Poland.
Russia n /ˈrʌʃə/ It’s from Russia.
Spain n /speɪn/ We’re from Spain.
Switzerland n /ˈswɪtsələnd/ Is she from Switzerland?
Turkey n /ˈtɜːki/ ‘Where is Istanbul?’ ‘It’s in Turkey.’

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the UK n /ðə ˌjuː ˈkeɪ/ Celia’s from the UK.
the United States n /ðə juˈnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/ Josh is from the United States.
THINGS IN THE CLASSROOM
board n /bɔːd/ Look at the board, please.
chair n /tʃeə(r)/ Sit down on this chair.
coat n /kəʊt/ Is that your coat?
dictionary n /ˈdɪkʃənri/ Find the word in a dictionary.
door n /dɔː(r)/ Please close the door.
laptop n /ˈlæptɒp/ The laptop is in her bag.
pen n /pen/ Please write with a pen.
piece of paper n /piːs əv ˈpeɪpə(r)/ Can I have a piece of paper, please?
table n /teɪbl/ The books are on the table.
window n /ˈwɪndəʊ/ Can I open the window?

CLASSROOM LANGUAGE
Can you repeat that, /kæn ju rɪˈpiːt ðæt ‘We are on page 19.’ ‘Can you repeat that, please?’ ‘Yes. We are on
please? ˈpliːz/ page 19.’
Close your books. /kləʊz jə bʊks/ Close your books and look at the board, please.
Go to page … /ɡəʊ tə ˈpeɪdʒ/ Open your books. Go to page 10.
How do you spell it? /haʊ də ju ˈspel ɪt/ ‘How do you spell it?’ ‘B-O-O-K.’
I don’t know. /aɪ dəʊnt ˈnəʊ/ ‘Where’s Acapulco?’ ‘I don’t know.’
I don’t understand. /aɪ dəʊnt ˌʌndəˈstænd/ Can you repeat that, please? I don’t understand.
Look at … /ˈlʊk ət/ Look at page 12.
Open your books. /ˈəʊpən jə bʊks/ Open your books. We are on page 19.
Sit down, please. /sɪt ˈdaʊn pliːz/ ‘Sit down, please.’
Sorry, I’m late. /ˈsɒri aɪm leɪt/ ‘Sorry, I’m late.’ ‘That’s OK.’
stand up /ˈstænd ˈʌp/ Please stand up.
What’s … in English? /ˈwɒts … ɪn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ‘What’s this in English?’ ‘I don’t know.’

Useful words and phrases


Are you …? /ˈɑːr ju/ Are you Penelope Cruz?
Bye! exc /baɪ/ Bye! See you on Thursday.
Good afternoon /ɡʊd ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ Good afternoon, Mr Walker. How are you today?
Good evening /ɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/ Good evening. How can I help you?
Good morning /ɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ Good morning, class. Sit down, please.
goodbye exc /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ Goodbye. See you tomorrow.
he pron /hiː/ Where’s he from?
Hello exc /həˈləʊ/ Hello, I’m Harry Green.
Hi exc /haɪ/ Hi, I’m Caroline.
How can I help you? /haʊ kæn aɪ ˈhelp juː/ Welcome. How can I help you?
I pron /aɪ/ I am a journalist.
I have a reservation. /aɪ hæv ə ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ My name is Rob Walker. I have a reservation.
I think it’s in … /aɪ ˈθɪŋk ɪts ɪn/ ‘Where’s Dortmund?’ ‘I think it’s in Germany.’
I’m from … /aɪm frɒm/ I’m from Brazil.
it pron /ɪt/ ‘Do you like this fllm?’ ‘Yes, I love it!’
It’s in … /ɪts ɪn/ ‘Where’s Atlanta?’ ‘It’s in the United States.’
last name n /ˈlɑːst neɪm/ My last name is Walker.
late adj /leɪt/ Sorry, I’m late.
listen v /ˈlɪsn/ Listen and repeat the conversation.
meet v /miːt/ Nice to meet you.
name n /neɪm/ My name’s Rob Walker.
Nice to meet you. /ˌnaɪs tə ˈmiːt juː/ Nice to meet you. I’m Samantha.
no n /nəʊ/ No, I’m not.
No, I’m not. /nəʊ aɪm ˈnɒt/ ‘Are you Rob?’ ‘No, I’m not.’
OK exc /əʊˈkeɪ/ ‘I’m sorry I’m late.’ ‘That’s OK.’
page n /peɪdʒ/ Go to page 7 in your book.

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please adv /pliːz/ Open your books, please.
read v /riːd/ Read and listen to the story.
repeat v /rɪˈpiːt/ Listen and repeat the words.
say v /seɪ/ Listen and say the contractions.
see v /siː/ See you tomorrow.
See you at … /ˈsiː ju ət/ See you at three.
See you on … /ˈsiː ju ɒn/ See you on Friday.
See you tomorrow. /siː ju təˈmɒrəʊ/ Bye! See you tomorrow.
she pron /ʃiː/ Is she from Egypt?
Sorry? exc /ˈsɒri/ ‘My name is Walker.’ ‘Sorry?’
spell v /spel/ How do you spell it?
surname n /ˈsɜːneɪm/ Sorry, what’s your surname?
thank you exc /ˈθæŋk juː/ ‘That’s a nice dress.’ ‘Thank you. It’s
new.’
what pron /wɒt/ What is ‘livro’ in English?
What’s your name? /wɒts jɔː(r) ˈneɪm/ ‘What’s your name?’ ‘Caroline.’
Where are you from? /ˌweər ə ju ˈfrɒm/ ‘Where are you from?’ ‘Spain.’
Where is it? /weər ˈɪz ɪt/ ‘Where is it?’ ‘It’s in Mexico.’
Where’s…? /weəz/ ‘Where’s Toledo?’ ‘It’s in Spain.’
write v /raɪt/ Listen and write the numbers.
yes exc /jes/ Yes, I am.
Yes, I am. /ˈjes aɪ ˈæm/ Yes, I am. Nice to meet you.
you pron /juː/ Are you an artist?
You’re … /jɔː(r)/ You’re George Clooney!

More words in File 1


bike n /baɪk/ I ride my bike to work.
city n /ˈsɪti/ It’s a nice city.
fantastic adj /fænˈtæstɪk/ I like her. She’s fantastic!
good adj /ɡʊd/ It’s a good book.
nice adj /naɪs/ Nice to meet you.
phone n /fəʊn/ What’s your phone number?
snake n /sneɪk/ My friend has a pet snake.
train n /treɪn/ What time is your train?
tree n /triː/ We have a big tree in our garden.

File 2
Vocabulary Banks
NATIONALITIES
American adj + n /əˈmerɪkən/ Josh is American.
Brazilian adj + n /brəˈzɪliən/ She’s Brazilian.
British adj /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ Celia’s British.
Chinese adj + n /ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/ I’m Chinese.
Egyptian adj + n /iˈdʒɪpʃn/ They’re Egyptian.
English adj + n /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ He’s English.
French adj + n /frentʃ/ We’re French.
German adj + n /ˈdʒɜːmən/ Paul’s German.
Italian adj + n /ɪˈtæliən/ She’s Italian.
Japanese adj + n /dʒæpəˈniːz/ I’m Japanese.
language n /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ What language do you speak?
Mexican adj + n /ˈmeksɪkən/ They’re Mexican.
nationality n /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ What’s your nationality?

Polish adj /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ Marcus is Polish.

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Russian adj + n /ˈrʌʃn/ It’s Russian.
Spanish adj /ˈspænɪʃ/ We’re Spanish.
Swiss adj /swɪs/ She’s Swiss.
Turkish adj /ˈtɜːkɪʃ/ I’m from Istanbul. I’m Turkish.

NUMBERS 11–100
eleven /ɪˈlevn/ It is eleven o’clock.
twelve /twelv/ She is twelve years old today.
thirteen /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ Look at page thirteen.
fourteen /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ I am fourteen today.
fifteen /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/ This T-shirt is fifteen pounds.
sixteen /sɪksˈtiːn/ Is he sixteen years old?
seventeen /ˌsevnˈtiːn/ I have seventeen computer games.
eighteen /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ There are eighteen computers in the classroom.
nineteen /ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/ Phillip is nineteen tomorrow.
twenty /ˈtwenti/ A hamburger is twenty pounds here!
twenty-one /ˌtwenti ˈwʌn/ Are you twenty or twenty-one?
twenty-two /ˌtwenti ˈtuː/ The train to London is at twenty-two minutes past
three.
thirty /ˈθɜːti/ Some people think they are old at thirty.
thirty-three /ˌθɜːti ˈθriː/ I’m Mark. I’m thirty-three.
forty /ˈfɔːti/ I’m forty. I’m from Munich.
forty-four /ˌfɔːti ˈfɔː(r)/ ‘Is Sam forty-four?’ ‘No, he’s forty-flve.’
fifty /ˈfɪfti/ Can I borrow fifty dollars?
fifty-five /ˌfɪfti ˈfaɪv/ This T-shirt is expensive. It’s fifty-five dollars!
sixty /ˈsɪksti/ I have sixty pounds in my wallet.
sixty-six /ˌsɪksti ˈsɪks/ I live at number sixty-six Elm Street.
seventy /ˈsevnti/ My grandmother is seventy years old today.
seventy-seven /ˌsevnti ˈsevn/ This watch costs seventy-seven pounds.
eighty /ˈeɪti/ This dress costs eighty pounds!
eighty-eight /ˌeɪti ˈeɪt/ Bus number eighty-eight goes to my house.
ninety /ˈnaɪnti/ A good theatre ticket costs ninety dollars.
ninety-nine /ˌnaɪnti ˈnaɪn/ This pen is ninety-nine pence.
a hundred /ə ˈhʌndrəd/ It’s about a hundred kilometres.

Useful words and phrases


address n /əˈdres/ ‘What’s your address?
Are you from…? /ɑː ju frɒm/ Are you from New York?
Are you on holiday? /ɑː ju ɒn ˈhɒlədeɪ/ ‘Are you on holiday?’ ‘Yes, we are.’
email n /ˈiːmeɪl/ What’s your email?
first name n /ˈfɜːst neɪm/ ‘What is your first name?’ ‘David.’
He / She is … /hi ˈɪz/, /ʃi ˈɪz/ She is from Turkey.
How are you? /haʊ ˈɑː ju/ ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine thanks.’
How old are you? /haʊ əʊld ɑː juː/ ‘How old are you?’ ‘I’m 26.’
married adj /ˈmærid/ Are you married?
phone number n /fəʊn ˈnʌmbə(r)/ What’s your phone number?
postcode n /ˈpəʊstkəʊd/ ‘What’s your postcode?’ It’s OX2 6DP.’
single adj /ˈsɪŋɡl/ He isn’t married. He’s single.
We are from… /wi ɑː frɒm/ We are from Texas.
We’re on business. /wɪə ɒn ˈbɪznəs/ We’re not on holiday. We’re on business.
What’s your phone /wɒts jə fəʊn ‘What’s your phone number?’ ‘It’s 5553724.’
number? ˈnʌmbə(r)/

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More words in File 2
dim sum n /dɪm ˈsʌm/ ‘Where is dim sum from?’ ‘It’s Chinese.’
Excuse me. /ɪkˈskjuːs miː/ Excuse me. How much is this?
Have a nice day! /ˌhæv ə naɪs ˈdeɪ/ Nice to meet you. Have a nice day!
I’m late. /aɪm ˈleɪt/ ‘Sorry, I’m late.’ ‘That’s OK.’
taco n /ˈtɑːkəʊz/ ‘Where are tacos from?’ ‘They’re Mexican.’

File 3
Vocabulary Bank
SMALL THINGS
bag n /bæɡ/ Is this your bag?
brush n /brʌʃ/ This is a brush for hair.
camera n /ˈkæmərə/ This is a great camera!
credit card n /ˈkredɪt ˌkɑːd/ Do you have a credit card?
debit card n /ˈdebɪt ˌkɑːd/ I have a debit card.
glasses n pl /ˈɡlɑːsɪz/ Are these your glasses?
ID card n /ˌaɪˈdiː ˌkɑːd/ Do you have your ID card?
key n /kiː/ I have my key, flve pounds, and my mobile
phone.
mobile (phone) n /ˈməʊbaɪl/ My mobile phone is in my bag.
notebook n /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ This is my notebook for English class.
passport n /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ Oh no! My passport is on the plane!
pencil n /ˈpensl/ I write with a pencil.
photo n /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ This is a photo of my family.
purse n /pɜːs/ In my bag I have a book and a purse.
tablet n /ˈtæblət/ Is this a tablet or a laptop?
umbrella n /ʌmˈbrelə/ This is her umbrella.
wallet n /ˈwɒlɪt/ Is this your wallet?
watch n /wɒtʃ/ This is a nice watch.

Useful words and phrases


Anything else? /ˈeniθɪŋ els/ ‘Anything else?’ ‘Yes, a mineral water, please.’
Can I have …, please? /kæn aɪ hæv ə Can I have a sandwich, please?
ˈsænwɪdʒ pliːz/
Can you remember? /kæn ju rɪˈmembə(r)/ What is that girl’s name? Can you
remember?
Here’s your change. /ˌhɪəz jə ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ ‘Here’s your change.’ ‘Thank you.’
How much is it? /haʊ mʌtʃ ɪz ɪt/ ‘How much is it?’ ‘It’s nine pounds.’
No, thanks. /ˈnəʊ θæŋks/ ‘Anything else?’ ‘No, thanks.’
What are they? /wɒt ɑː ˈðeɪ/ ‘What are they?’ ‘They’re keys.’
Who’s next? /ˈhuːz nekst/ ‘Who’s next?’ ‘I am!’
You’re welcome. /jɔː ˈwelkəm/ ‘Thank you.’ ‘You’re welcome.’

More words in File 3


cent n /sent/ There are 100 cents in a euro.
coke n /kəʊk/ One coke, please.
dollar n /ˈdɒlə(r)/ The burger is flve dollars.
euro n /ˈjʊərəʊ/ ‘How much is this map?’ ‘It’s one euro flfty.’
hat n /hæt/ Is this your hat?
ice n /aɪs/ I would like ice in my drink.
key ring n /ˈkiː rɪŋ/ How much is this key ring?

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map n /mæp/ This isn’t a very good map of London.
mineral water n /ˈmɪnərəl wɔːtə(r)/ A bottle of mineral water is two dollars.
mug n /mʌɡ/ A mug is a typical souvenir.
pence n pl /pens/ There are 100 pence in a pound.
pound n /paʊnd/ Do they use the pound or the dollar in the
UK?
price n /praɪs/ What’s the price of this car?
salad n /ˈsæləd/ The green salad is two pounds flfty.
souvenir n /ˌsuːvəˈnɪə(r)/ He gave me a souvenir from Egypt.

File 4
Vocabulary Banks
PEOPLE
boy n /bɔɪ/ This boy is in my class.
child n /tʃaɪld/ Is this girl your child?
children n pl /ˈtʃɪldrən/ These are my children.
friend n /frend/ My friend is at my house.
girl n /ɡɜːl/ ‘Who’s that girl?’ ‘Her name’s Emily.’
man n /mæn/ Who’s that man? Is he your brother?
people n pl /ˈpiːpl/ I don’t know many people here.
person n /ˈpɜːsn/ Who is the person in this photo?
woman n /ˈwʊmən/ Is the woman over there your teacher?

FAMILY
boyfriend n /ˈbɔɪfrend/ This is my sister’s boyfriend, Kurt.
brother n /ˈbrʌðə(r)/ This is my brother, Scott.
daughter n /ˈdɔːtə(r)/ They have one daughter, Liz.
family n /ˈfæməli/ My family lives in Krakow.
father n /ˈfɑːðə(r)/ My father is from Brazil.
girlfriend n /ˈɡɜːlfrend/ This is my brother’s girlfriend, Sue.
husband n /ˈhʌzbənd/ My husband is a teacher.
mother n /ˈmʌðə(r)/ My mother is French.
sister n /ˈsɪstə(r)/ This is my sister, Luisa.
son n /sʌn/ They have one son, Aidan.
wife n /waɪf/ My wife is a doctor.

COLOURS
black adj /blæk/ The bag is black.
blue adj /bluː/ The boots are blue.
brown adj /braʊn/ The coat is brown.
colour n /ˈkʌlə(r)/ Green is my favourite colour.
green adj /ɡriːn/ The ball is green.
grey adj /ɡreɪ/ The chair is grey.
orange adj /ˈɒrɪndʒ/ The clock is orange.
pink adj /pɪŋk/ The cups are pink.
red adj /red/ The car is red.
What colour is it? /wɒt ˈkʌlər ɪz ɪt/ ‘What colour is it?’ ‘It’s blue.’
white adj /waɪt/ The bike is white.
yellow adj /ˈjeləʊ/ The umbrella is yellow.

COMMON ADJECTIVES
bad adj /bæd/ The weather is bad today. It’s raining.

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beautiful adj /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ This dog is beautiful.
big adj /bɪɡ/ That is a big house.

cheap adj /tʃiːp/ That is a cheap watch.


difficult adj /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ This maths exercise is difficult.
easy adj /ˈiːzi/ This maths exercise is easy.
expensive adj /ɪkˈspensɪv/ That watch is expensive.
fast adj /fɑːst/ That car is fast.
great adj /ɡreɪt/ That is a great idea!
long adj /lɒŋ/ The street is long.
new adj /njuː/ The jacket is new.
old adj /əʊld/ The suit is old.
short adj /ʃɔːt/ The class is very short.
short adj /ʃɔːt/ He is a short boy.
slow adj /sləʊ/ This car is slow.
small adj /smɔːl/ I have a small house.
tall adj /tɔːl/ He is a tall man.
terrible adj /ˈterəbl/ The trafflc is terrible this morning.
ugly adj /ˈʌɡli/ That dog is ugly.
What is the opposite of … /wɒt ɪz ðiː ˈɒpəsɪt əv/ ‘What is the opposite of long?’ ‘It’s short.’
?

Useful words and phrases


babysitter /ˈbeɪbisɪtə(r)/ Is Sarah is a good babysitter?
I have a big family. /aɪ hæv ə ˈbɪɡ ‘I have a big family.’ ‘My family is small.’
ˈfæməli/
I prefer … /aɪ prɪˈfɜː(r)/ I prefer that red car over there.
Is he your husband? /ɪz hi jə ˈhʌzbənd/ ‘Is he your husband?’ ‘Yes. His name is Steve.’
Is she your wife? /ɪz ʃi jə ˈwaɪf/ ‘Is she your wife?’ ‘No, she’s my sister.’
It’s a photo of … /ɪts ə ˈfəʊtəʊ əv/ It’s a photo of my brother.
The name of … is… /ðə ˈneɪm əv … ɪz/ The name of the restaurant is Red Café.
very adv /ˈveri/ Our cat is 16 years old. She’s very old.
Welcome! exc /ˈwelkəm/ Welcome! How can I help you today?
What’s his name? /ˈwɒts hɪz neɪm/ ‘What’s his name?’ ‘His name is Oliver.’
Who is he / she? /ˈhuː ɪz hi/, /ʃi/ ‘Who is she?’ ‘She’s my sister.’

More words in File 4


blond adj /blɒnd/ She has long blond hair.
dark adj /dɑːk/ He has short dark hair.
dog n /dɒɡ/ I prefer big dogs to small dogs.
film n /fɪlm/ It’s an old film.
house n /haʊs/ This house is new.
men n /men/ There are three men in that car.
restaurant n /ˈrestrɒnt/ I like that Italian restaurant.
women n pl /ˈwɪmɪn/ ‘Who are the women in the photo?’ ‘They’re my
sisters.’

File 5
Vocabulary Banks
FOOD AND DRINK
bread n /bred/ I don’t eat a lot of bread or pasta.
breakfast n /ˈbrekfəst/ I eat breakfast at home every morning.
butter n /ˈbʌtə(r)/ I like toast with butter.

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cereal n /ˈsɪəriəl/ I often have cereal for breakfast.
cheese n /tʃiːz/ Roquefort is a French cheese.
chocolate n /ˈtʃɒklət/ I eat chocolate every day.

coffee n /ˈkɒfi/ I drink coffee with hot milk.


dinner n /ˈdɪnə(r)/ Dinner is usually a big meal.
egg n /eɡ/ I have an egg for breakfast.
fish n /fɪʃ/ We have rice, fish, and soup for breakfast.
fruit n /fruːt/ My favourite fruit is oranges.
lunch n /lʌntʃ/ We have lunch at 1.00 p.m.
meat n /miːt/ They don’t have meat for lunch.
milk n /mɪlk/ I put milk in tea but not in coffee.
orange juice n /ˈɒrɪndʒ dʒuːs/ Do you prefer orange juice or coffee for
breakfast?
pasta n /ˈpæstə/ I like pasta with tomato sauce.
potatoes n pl /pəˈteɪtəʊz/ I have eggs, potatoes, and sausages for breakfast.
rice n /raɪs/ We have rice and flsh for lunch.
sandwich n /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ How much is the cheese sandwich?
sugar n /ˈʃʊɡə(r)/ I have coffee with sugar in the morning.
tea n /tiː/ Do you prefer coffee or tea for breakfast?
vegetable n /ˈvedʒtəbl/ Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?
water n /ˈwɔːtə(r)/ I drink two litres of water every day.
yoghurt n /ˈjɒɡət/ I like yoghurt with fruit.

COMMON VERB PHRASES 1


drink v /drɪŋk/ I drink tea in the afternoon.
eat v /iːt/ I sometimes eat fast food at the weekend.
go v /ɡəʊ/ I go to English classes on Mondays.
have v /hæv/ I have a cat and a dog.
have (breakfast) v /hæv ˈbrekfəst/ I don’t have breakfast. I have a coffee at work.
like v /laɪk/ Do you like dogs?
listen v /ˈlɪsn/ We listen to the radio in the car.
live v /lɪv/ I live in a flat in New York.
need v /niːd/ My car is very old. I need a new car.
No, I don’t. /ˈnəʊ aɪ dəʊnt/ ‘Do you like fast food?’ ‘No, I don’t.’
read v /riːd/ I read the newspaper every morning.
speak v /spiːk/ We always speak English at my school.
study v /ˈstʌdi/ We study Spanish at my school.
want v /wɒnt/ Do you want a coffee or a cup of tea?
watch v /wɒtʃ/ I watch TV in the evening.
work v /wɜːk/ I work in a bank in London.
Yes, I do. /ˈjes aɪ duː/ ‘Do you like dogs?’ ‘Yes, I do.’

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES


cold adj /kəʊld/ It’s cold outside. I’m going into the house.
Do you have …? /du ju hæv/ Do you have any children?
green tea n /ˌɡriːn ˈtiː/ Is green tea good for you?
hot adj /hɒt/ It’s very hot today – 35ºC!
hungry adj /ˈhʌŋɡri/ Is there a restaurant here? We’re really hungry.
I like … /aɪ laɪk/ I like fast food, but I don’t eat it every day.
It’s five past … /ɪts faɪv pɑːstː/ It’s five past three. The train is late.
It’s half past ... /ɪts ˈhɑːf pɑːst/ It’s half past three. Let’s take a coffee break.
It’s a quarter past ... /ɪts ˈkwɔːtə pɑːst/ It’s a quarter past three. I need to go.
It’s a quarter to ... /ɪts ˈkwɔːtə tə/ It’s a quarter to three. We arrive in 15 minutes.
miso n /ˈmiːsəʊ/ She’s Japanese. She often has miso soup for breakfast.
sausage n /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ I often have a sausage and two eggs for breakfast.

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soup n /suːp/ A traditional Japanese breakfast is rice, flsh, and soup.
The traffic is bad. /ðə ˈtræfɪk ɪz ˈbæd/ Sorry, I’m late. The traffic is bad.
thirsty adj /ˈθɜːsti/ I’m thirsty. Can I have a glass of water, please?
tired adj /ˈtaɪəd/ I’m tired. It’s time for bed.

toast n /təʊst/ I always have toast for breakfast.


What time do we arrive? /wɒt taɪm də wi ‘Excuse me. What time do we arrive?’ ‘At six
əˈraɪv/ o’clock.’
What time is it? /wɒt ˈtaɪm ɪz ɪt/ Excuse me. What time is it, please?

File 6
Vocabulary Banks
JOBS AND PLACES OF WORKS
doctor n /ˈdɒktə(r)/ She’s a doctor. She helps sick people.
factory worker n /ˈfæktəri ˈwɜːkə(r)/ He’s a factory worker. He makes cars.
She’s a teacher. /ʃiːz ə ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ ‘What does she do?’ ‘She’s a teacher.’
I work for … /aɪ ˈwɜːk fə(r)/ I work for a big company.
journalist n /ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/ Paul’s a journalist. He writes for a newspaper.
nurse n /nɜːs/ He’s a nurse. He works in a hospital.
policeman n /pəˈliːsmən/ A policeman has a dangerous job.
policewoman n /pəˈliːswʊmən/ She’s a policewoman. She drives a police car.
receptionist n /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ He is a receptionist in a hotel.
retired adj /rɪˈtaɪəd/ She’s 70 years old. She’s retired.
school n /skuːl/ ‘What do you do?’ ‘I’m at school.’
shop assistant n /ˈʃɒp əˌsɪstənt/ I’m a shop assistant in a clothes shop.
student n /ˈstjuːdnt/ I’m a student. I study English and French.
taxi driver n /ˈtæksi ˌdraɪvə(r)/ Taxi drivers in New York drive yellow taxis.
teacher n /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ She’s a teacher. She teaches children.
waiter n /ˈweɪtə(r)/ He’s a waiter in a Japanese restaurant.
waitress n /ˈweɪtrəs/ She’s a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
What does he / she do? /ˈwɒt dʌz hi/, /ʃi duː/ ‘What does she do?’ ‘She’s a journalist.’

WHERE DO THEY WORK?


at home /æt ˈhəʊm/ I’m a writer. I work at home.
in a factory /ɪn ə ˈfæktəri/ I work in a factory.
in a hospital /ɪn ə ˈhɒspɪtl/ I’m a nurse. I work with children in a hospital.
in a restaurant /ɪn ə ˈrestrɒnt/ I work in a restaurant in the city.
in a school /ɪn ə ˈskuːl/ I’m a teacher. I teach English in a primary school.
in a shop /ɪn ə ˈʃɒp/ I’m a shop assistant. I work in a shop.
in an office /ɪn ən ˈɒfɪs/ I sometimes work in an office – I’m a journalist.
in the street /ɪn ðə ˈstriːt/ I’m a policewoman. I work in the street.
Where do you work? /weə də ju ˈwɜːk/ ‘Where do you work?’ ‘I don’t work. I’m a
student.’
A TYPICAL DAY
do housework /du ˈhaʊswɜːk/ When do you do housework?
finish work /fɪnɪʃ ˈwɜːk/ I usually finish work at 6.00 p.m.
get up /ɡet ˈʌp/ I get up at seven every morning.
go home /ɡəʊ ˈhəʊm/ I go home at flve in the evening.
go shopping /ɡəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ I go shopping on Saturdays.
go to bed /ɡəʊ tə ˈbed/ I usually go to bed very late.
go to the gym /ɡəʊ tə ðə ˈdʒɪm/ I go to the gym on Sunday mornings.

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go to work (by bus, train, /ɡəʊ tə ˈwɜːk I go to work by train every day.
car)
have a bath /hæv ə ˈbɑːθ/ I have a bath in the evening.
have a coffee /hæv ə ˈkɒfi/ I have a coffee at work.
have a shower /hæv ə ˈʃaʊə(r)/ I have a shower at the gym.
have breakfast /hæv ˈbrekfəst/ I sometimes have breakfast in a café.

have dinner /hæv ˈdɪnə(r)/ We usually have dinner at seven.


have lunch /hæv ˈlʌntʃ/ I have lunch at my school.
make dinner /meɪk ˈdɪnə(r)/ I make dinner for my family.
watch TV /wɒtʃ tiː ˈviː/ We usually watch TV in the evening.

Useful words and phrases


I work at … /aɪ ˈwɜːk ət/ ‘I work at Hello! magazine.’ ‘Are you a journalist?’ ‘No, I take
photos.’
Do you work for …? /du ju ˈwɜːk fə(r)/ ‘Do you work for our magazine?’ ‘No, I don’t.’
finish v /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ What time do you finish work?
teach v /tiːtʃ/ We teach at a small school.
What do you do? /ˈwɒt də ju ˌdu/ ‘What do you do?’ ‘I am a teacher.’
banker n /ˈbæŋkə(r)/ He’s a banker. He works in a big bank.
barman n /ˈbɑːmən/ He’s a barman in a flve-star hotel. He makes expensive drinks.
worker n /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ He is a worker in an electronics factory.
customer n /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ A shop assistant helps customers.
multinational adj /ˌmʌltiˈnæʃnəl/ She works for a multinational company.
company n /ˈkʌmpəni/ About 300 people work in my company.
meeting n /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ When we have a meeting, we all speak in English.
What time do you /ˈwɒt taɪm də ju ‘What time do you usually get up?’ ‘I usually get up at
usually get up? ˈjuʒəli ɡet ˈʌp/ seven.’
Do you have a shower /du ju hæv ə ˈʃaʊə ɔːr ‘Do you have a shower or a bath?’ ‘I usually have a
or a bath? ə ˈbɑːθ/ shower.’
What time do you /ˈwɒt taɪm də ju ɡəʊ ‘What time do you go to work?’ ‘At eight o’clock.’
go to work? tə wɜːk/

More words in File 6


about adv /əˈbaʊt/ Tell me about your typical day.
after adv /ˈɑːftə(r)/ After work, I go to a café.
always adv /ˈɔːlweɪz/ He always goes to work by bus.
before adv /bɪˈfɔː(r)/ Before I go to work, I have a shower.
never adv /ˈnevə(r)/ I never have a bath in the morning.
often adv /ˈɒfn/ We often need to hurry in the morning.
sometimes adv /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ I sometimes eat fast food.
then adv /ðen/ I get up and have breakfast, and then I go to the gym.
until adv /ənˈtɪl/ I don’t go to bed until 1.00 a.m.
usually adv /ˈjuːʒuəli/ We usually do housework at the weekend.

File 7
Vocabulary Banks
COMMON VERB PHRASES 2
do sport /du ˈspɔːt/ I do sport three times a week.
free time n /ˈfriː taɪm/ In my free time I go to dance lessons.
go out /ɡəʊ ˈaʊt/ We only go out at weekends.
go to the beach /ɡəʊ tə ðə biːts/ We often go to the beach in the summer.

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meet friends /miːt ˈfrendz/ I meet friends at a café after school.
play computer games /pleɪ kəmˈpjuːtə Many people play computer games in their free time.
ɡeɪmz/
play tennis /pleɪ ˈtenɪs/ They sometimes play tennis after work.
play the piano /pleɪ ðə ˈpjɑːnəʊ/ I play the piano, but I’m not very good at it.
relax v /rɪˈlæks/ How do you relax before a match?
stay v /steɪ/ I like to stay at home on Sundays and read a book.

swim v /swɪm/ I don’t like the gym, so I swim for exercise.


travel v /ˈtrævl/ I usually travel to work by bus.
walk v /wɔːk/ I walk in the mountains near my town.

MONTHS AND ORDINAL NUMBERS


January n /ˈdʒænjuəri/ My birthday is in January.
February n /ˈfebruəri/ February sometimes has 29 days.
March n /mɑːtʃ/ Jenny arrives in London in March.
April n /ˈeɪprəl/ My girlfriend’s birthday is in April.
May n /meɪ/ We always have a party on the flrst of May.
June n /dʒuːn/ Summer begins in June.
July n /dʒuˈlaɪ/ The US has a holiday on the fourth of July.
August n /ˈɔːɡəst/ Do your classes start in August?
September n /sepˈtembə(r)/ September is the ninth month of the year.
October n /ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/ Hallowe’en is on the last day of October.
November n /nəʊˈvembə(r)/ Thanksgiving Day in the US is in November.
December n /dɪˈsembə(r) Christmas Day is in December.
first det /fɜːst/ My birthday is on the first of May.
second det /ˈsekənd/ The second day of this month is a Monday.
third det /θɜːd/ ‘When is your birthday?’ ‘The third of August.’
fourth det /fɔːθ/ April is the fourth month of the year.
fifth det /fɪfθ/ Today is the fifth day of the month.
sixth det /sɪksθ/ The sixth letter of the alphabet is F.
seventh det /ˈsevnθ/ I’m in London on the seventh of August.
eighth det /eɪtθ/ His birthday is on the eighth of October.
ninth det /naɪnθ/ September is the ninth month of the year.
tenth det /tenθ/ ‘What’s the date tomorrow?’ ‘The tenth of April.’
eleventh det /ɪˈlevnθ/ The eleventh of September is a special day for me.
twelfth det /twelfθ/ The twelfth of October is a national holiday in Spain.
thirteenth det /ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ/ I’m on holiday on the thirteenth of March.
fourteenth det /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ See you on the fourteenth for dinner.
fifteenth det /ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ/ ‘Is today the fifteenth?’ ‘No, it’s the fourteenth.’
sixteenth det /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ My birthday is on the sixteenth of September.
seventeenth det /ˌsevnˈtiːnθ/ My trip starts on the seventeeth of July.
eighteenth det /ˌeɪˈtiːnθ/ The eighteenth is on a Sunday this month.
nineteenth det /ˌnaɪnˈtiːnθ/ My parents’ anniversary is on the nineteenth of
November.
twentieth det /ˈtwentiəθ/ Easter is on the twentieth of April this year.
twenty-first det /ˌtwenti ˈfɜːst/ June twenty-first is the last day of spring.
twenty-second det /ˌtwenti ˈsekənd/ What day is the twenty-second of March?
twenty-third det /twenti ˈθɜːd/ The twenty-third letter of the alphabet is W.
twenty-fourth det /ˌtwenti ˈfɔːθ/ Is your birthday on the twenty-fourth?
twenty-fifth det /twenti fɪfθ/ I’m in New York on the twenty-fifth of July.
twenty-sixth det /twenti sɪksθ/ Today is the twenty-sixth day of the month.
twenty-seventh det /twenti ˈsevnθ/ The twenty-seventh of May is my dad’s birthday.
twenty-eighth det /twenti eɪtθ/ Her birthday is on the twenty-eighth of September.
twenty-ninth det /twenti naɪnθ/ My holiday starts on the twenty-ninth of August.
thirtieth det /ˈθɜːtiəθ/ The thirtieth is the last day of this month.

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thirty-first det /ˌθɜːti ˈfɜːst/ The thirty-first of December is New Year’s Eve.

Useful words and phrases


archery n /ˈɑːtʃəri/ ‘Is archery easy?’ ‘No, it’s very difflcult!’
Are you sure? /ɑː ju ˈʃɔː(r)/ ‘It’s her birthday next week.’ ‘Are you sure?’
bronze n /brɒnz/ She has an Olympic bronze medal in archery.
Call me on … /ˈkɔːl mi ɒn/ Call me on Wednesday, please.

Christmas Day n /ˌkrɪsməs ˈdeɪ/ My family had a party on Christmas Day.


Do you have a favourite /də ju hæv ə ˈfeɪvərɪt ‘Do you have a favourite team?’ ‘Yes, my favourite team is
team? ˈtiːm/ Liverpool.’
Don’t worry. /dəʊnt ˈwʌri/ Don’t worry. You aren’t late for the party.
gold n /ɡəʊld/ Can I see your gold medal?
Halloween n /ˌhæləʊˈiːn/ Halloween is at the end of October.
handball n /ˈhændbɔːl/ Do you play handball at your school?
I think it’s the [number] /aɪ ˈθɪŋk ɪts ðə əv/ ‘When is his birthday?’ ‘I think it’s the fourth of March.’
of [month].
ice hockey n /ˈaɪs hɒki/ He plays ice hockey for a team in Canada.
match n /mætʃ/ I have a football match on Saturday morning.
medal n /ˈmedl/ He has a medal from the Olympics.
New Year’s Day n /ˌnjuː jɪəz ˈdeɪ/ New Year’s Day is the flrst of January.
Of course! exc /ɒv ˈkɔːs/ ‘Are you sure it’s his birthday today?’ ‘Of course!’
players n pl /ˈpleɪəz/ There are 11 players in the team.
rugby n /ˈrʌɡbi/ Do you prefer rugby or football?
silver n /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ You win a silver medal if you come second.
table tennis n /ˈteɪbl tenɪs/ Do you like playing table tennis?
team n /tiːm/ He’s on the football team.
What sports do you do? /wɒt ˈspɔːts də ju du/ ‘What sports do you do?’ ‘I play football and ice hockey.’
What’s the date today? /wɒts ðə ˈdeɪt təˈdeɪ/ ‘What’s the date today?’ ‘It’s the flrst of February.’
winter sports n pl /ˌwɪntə ˈspɔːts/ I prefer winter sports like ice hockey.

More words in File 7


action film n /ˈækʃn fɪlm/ My favourite kind of fllm is an action film.
actor / actress n /ˈæktə(r)/, /ˈæktəs/ She’s my favourite actress.
airport n /ˈeəpɔːt/ Wendy usually gets a taxi to the airport.
animation n /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/ Pixar and Disney make animation fllms.
comedy n /ˈkɒmədi/ ‘What kind of fllm is it?’ ‘It’s a comedy.’
drama n /ˈdrɑːmə/ I don’t know the actor in this drama.
Happy birthday! exc /ˈhæpi ˈbɜːθdeɪ/ ‘Happy birthday!’ ‘Thank you!’
him / her pron /hɪm/, /hɜː(r)/ She never listens. Don’t talk to her.
home n /həʊm/ I have breakfast at home.
horror film n /ˈhɒrə fɪlm/ I don’t like horror films!
how adv /haʊ/ ‘How do you spell light?’ ‘L-I-G-H-T.’
me pron /miː/ Call me after work
outside adv /ˈaʊtsaɪd/ The children play outside after school.
them pron /ðəm/ They’re good books. I want to read them.
town n /taʊn/ I live in a town near the mountains.
us pron /ʌs/ We’re lost. Please help us.
western n /ˈwestən/ Do you like westerns?
who pron /huː/ ‘Who is that girl?’ ‘She’s my sister.’
why adv /waɪ/ Why does Marcos speak English at work?
winter n /ˈwɪntə(r)/ In Canada people love winter sports.

File 8
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Useful words and phrases
buying clothes /ˈbaɪɪŋ ˈkləʊðz/ I don’t like buying clothes.
camping v /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ I like camping in the mountains.
Can I park here? /kæn aɪ ˈpɑːk hɪə(r)/ ‘Can I park here?’ ‘Yes, you can.’
cooking v /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ I love cooking Italian food.
cycling v /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ I like cycling really fast.

Do you like reading /də ju laɪk ˈriːdɪŋ ‘Do you like reading books?’ ‘Yes, I love it.’
books? ˈbʊks/
doing housework /ˈduːɪŋ ˈhaʊswɜːk/ I like doing housework. My house is always clean.
driving instructor n /ˈdraɪvɪŋ ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/ My driving instructor is very good.
flying v /ˈflaɪɪŋ/ I don’t like fiying. I prefer travelling by train.
going for a run /ˈɡəʊɪŋ fər ə ˈrʌn/ I like going for a run after work.
going for a walk /ˈɡəʊɪŋ fər ə ˈwɔːk/ I love going for a walk in the park.
going to /ˈɡəʊɪŋ tuː/ I like going to a bookshop with a friend.
going to the cinema /ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə ðə ˈsɪnəmə/ I like going to the cinema.
I love … /aɪ ˈlʌv/ ‘I love cycling!’ ‘Me too!’
making a cake /ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə keɪk/ I like making a cake to take to work.
motorway n /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ You can’t stop on a motorway.
no parking /nəʊ ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ This is a no parking zone. You can’t park here.
painting v /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ I like painting.
painting (my) nails /ˈpeɪntɪŋ ˈneɪlz/ I like painting my nails at the weekend.
reading v /ˈriːdɪŋ/ I love reading books.
running v /ˈrʌnɪŋ/ I don’t like running.
swimming v /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ I love swimming.
traffic lights n /ˈtræfɪk laɪts/ Stop if the traffic lights are red.
watching DVDs /ˈwɒtʃɪŋ ˌdiː viː ˈdiːz/ I like watching DVDs at the weekend.
We can park here. /wi kən pɑːk hɪə(r)/ ‘We can park here.’ ‘No, we can’t. There’s a no parking sign.’
We can’t park here. /wi ˈkɑːnt pɑːk hɪə(r)/ We can’t park here. Look! There’s a no parking sign.
window-shopping /ˈwɪndəʊ ʃɒpɪŋ/ I like window-shopping at expensive shops.
You can change money /ju kən tʃeɪndʒ ˈmʌni ‘Can I change dollars to euros at this bank?’ ‘Yes, you can change
here. hɪə(r)/ money here.’
You can use the /ju kən juːs ðə You can use the internet here. The Wi-fl is free for everyone.
internet here. ˈɪntənet hɪə(r)/
You can’t drive fast here. /ju ˈkɑːnt draɪv ˈfɑːst You can’t drive fast here. Look at the sign.
hɪə(r)/
You can’t pay by credit /ju ˈkɑːnt peɪ baɪ You can’t pay by credit card here. Do you have money?
card here. ˈkredɪt ˈkɑːd
hɪə(r)/
You can’t play football /ju ˈkɑːnt pleɪ You can’t play football here. Look at the sign.
here. ˈfʊtbɔːl hɪə(r)/
You can’t sit here. /ju ˈkɑːnt sɪt hɪə(r)/ Sorry, you can’t sit here. It’s Mark’s chair.
You can’t swim here. /ju ˈkɑːnt swɪm You can’t swim here. There’s a no swimming sign.
hɪə(r)/
You can’t take photos /ju ˈkɑːnt teɪk I’m sorry but you can’t take photos here.
here. ˈfəʊtəʊz hɪə(r)/
You can’t use your mobile /ju ˈkɑːnt juːs jə You can’t use your mobile phone here. It’s a quiet area.
phone here. məʊˈbiːl ˈfəʊn
hɪə(r)/

More words in File 8


golf n /ɡɒlf/ He teaches golf at a famous golf course.
hate v /heɪt/ I hate shopping for clothes.
I don’t like /aɪ dəʊnt ˈlaɪk/ I don’t like watching TV.
love v /lʌv/ I love shopping in the old town.
market n /ˈmɑːkɪt/ You can buy cheap food in the market.

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museum n /mjuˈziːəm/ The museum is near to the school.
short film n /ʃɔːt ˈfɪlm/ The short film about London was interesting.

File 9
Vocabulary Banks
TRAVELLING
arrive at a hotel v /əˈraɪv æt ə həʊˈtel/ When you arrive at a hotel you go to reception to check in.
book tickets v /bʊk ˈtɪkɪts/ Most people book tickets on the internet.
buy presents v /baɪ preˈzents/ When I travel, I always buy presents for my family.
carry a suitcase /ˈkæri ə ˈsjuːtkeɪs/ Travelling is easier with a small bag. I hate to carry a suitcase
everywhere.
get a taxi (a train, a /ɡet ə ˈtæksi/ Get a taxi from the airport and come to my house.
bus)
leave the house /liːv ðə ˈhaʊs/ They leave the house at seven every morning.
pack a suitcase v /pæk ə ˈsjuːtkeɪs/ I need to pack my suitcase because I’m going on holiday.
phone home v /fəʊn həʊm/ Please phone home when you arrive at the hotel.
rent a car v /rent ə kɑː(r)/ It’s a good idea to rent a car because the public transport isn’t very
good.
stay in a hotel v /steɪ ɪn ə həʊˈtel/ I don’t often stay in a hotel. I prefer to stay with friends.
wait for a flight /weɪt fɔː(r) ə flaɪt/ I usually read a book when I wait for a fiight.
wear a coat v /weə(r) ə kəʊt/ I will wear a coat because it’s cold today.

Useful words and phrases


dress n /dres/ She is wearing a dress to the party.
I’d like … /aɪd ˈlaɪk/ I’d like a coffee, please.
I’d like to… /aɪd ˈlaɪk tə/ I’d like to go to the match but I’m busy.
I’m driving to the /aɪm ˈdraɪvɪŋ tə ðiː I can’t talk now. I’m driving to the airport.
airport. ˈeəpɔːt/
I’m waiting at … /aɪm ˈweɪtɪŋ ət/ ‘Where are you?’ ‘I’m waiting at passport control.’
jacket n /ˈdʒækɪt/ I always wear a jacket in the winter.
jeans n /dʒiːnz/ Today he is wearing jeans and a T-shirt.
shirt n /ʃɜːt/ ‘I like your shirt.’ Thanks, it’s new.’
shoes n pl /ʃuːz/ You can’t wear your outdoor shoes here.
skirt n /skɜːt/ I usually wear trousers, but today I’m wearing a skirt.
suit n /suːt/ I always wear a suit to work.
sweater n /ˈswetə(r)/ I wear a sweater when it’s cold.
They’re closing the /ðeə ˈkləʊzɪŋ ðə dɔː I’m on the plane. They’re closing the door now.
door now. naʊ/
trousers n pl /ˈtraʊzəz/ I’m wearing trousers and my new shirt to the party.
T-shirt n /ˈtiːʃɜːt/ ‘Can you wear a T-shirt at work?’ ‘No, I wear a shirt and tie.’
wear v /weə(r)/ What do you usually wear to work?
What are they doing? /wɒt ə ðeɪ ˈduːɪŋ/ ‘What are they doing?’ ‘They are going to the airport.’
Would you like a …? /wʊd ju ˈlaɪk ə/ ‘Would you like a sandwich?’ ‘No, thanks.’
Would you like to…? /wʊd ju ˈlaɪk tə/ Would you like to meet for lunch?

More words in File 9


angry adj /ˈæŋɡri/ I’m sorry I’m late. Are you angry?
hard adv /hɑːd/ The waiters and waitresses work very hard.
repair v /rɪˈpeə(r)/ They repair old cars.
serve v /sɜːv/ The hotel serves breakfast from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m.
surprised adj /səˈpraɪzd/ I was surprised to see him.

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File 10
Vocabulary Banks
IN A HOTEL ROOM
bath n /bɑːθ/ He always relaxes in the bath after work.
bathroom n /ˈbɑːθruːm/ My bathroom has a bath and a shower.
bed n /bed/ The bed in the hotel room is very comfortable.
cupboard n /ˈkʌbəd/ The towels are in this cupboard.
floor n /flɔː(r)/ My hotel room is on the flfth fioor.
lamp n /læmp/ There is a lamp next to the bed.
light n /laɪt/ It’s dark in here! Where’s the light?
pillow n /ˈpɪləʊ/ Can I have an extra pillow for my bed, please?
remote control n /rɪˌməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/ I can’t flnd the remote control for the TV.
shower n /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ ‘Hello, Reception?’ ‘Can you help me? My shower is very cold.’
table n /ˈteɪbl/ The remote control for the TV is on the table.
towel n /ˈtaʊəl/ There is a clean towel in the bathroom.

IN A HOTEL
bar n /bɑː(r)/ There’s a good bar and restaurant in this hotel.
car park n /ˈkɑː pɑːk/ The car park is behind the hotel.
garden n /ˈɡɑːdn/ The dog is in the garden.
gift shop n /ˈɡɪft ʃɒp/ He bought a small present for his wife in the gift shop.
gym n /dʒɪm/ I always stay in a hotel with a gym.
It’s on the … floor. /ɪts ɒn ðə … ˈflɔː(r)/ ‘Where is your room?’ ‘It’s on the flfth fioor.’
lift n /lɪft/ ‘There isn’t a lift in this hotel.’ ‘But my room is on the tenth floor!’
reception n /rɪˈsepʃn/ If you have a problem, please call the hotel reception.
restaurant n /ˈrestrɒnt/ Are there any free tables in the restaurant?
spa n /spɑː/ There’s a sauna in the spa.
swimming pool n /ˈswɪmɪŋ puːl/ This hotel has a swimming pool.
toilets n pl /ˈtɔɪləts/ ‘Excuse me, where are the toilets?’ ‘They’re next to the bar.’
Where is … ? /ˈweər ɪz/ ‘Where is the swimming pool?’ ‘It’s next to the hotel.’

Useful words and phrases


Are there any … near /ˈɑː(r) ðeər eni … nɪə ‘Are there any shops near here?’ ‘Yes, there are lots.’
here? ˈhɪə(r)/
at prep /æt/ I was at school in the morning.
boat trip n /bəʊt trɪp/ We went on a boat trip on Loch Ness.
deep adj /diːp/ Loch Ness is 230 metres deep.
go fishing v /ɡəʊ ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ You can go fishing on Loch Ness.
I was … /aɪ wɒz/ I was in town yesterday.
I was at home. /aɪ wɒz æt həʊm/ ‘Where were you last night?’ ‘I was at home.’
in prep /ɪn/ There isn’t a gym in the hotel.
Is there … ? /ɪz ðeə(r)/ ‘Your room is on the third floor.’ ‘Is there a lift?’
monster n /ˈmɒnstə(r)/ ‘Is the Loch Ness monster real?’ ‘Nobody knows!’
near prep /nɪə(r)/ Are there any shops near here?
on prep /ɒn/ The remote control is on the TV.
shopping centre n /ˈʃɒpɪŋ sentə(r)/ The shopping centre is near the train station.
street n /striːt/ I cycle early in the morning because the streets are empty and it’s really
quiet.
There are ... /ðeə ɑː(r)/ There are some pubs in the village.
under prep /ˈʌndə(r)/ My bag is under the table.’
university n /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ She’s a student at the university here.
Where were you? /weər ˈwɜː ju/ ‘Where were you?’ ‘I was at the library.’

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wide adj /waɪd/ Loch Ness is 2.4 kilometres wide.

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More words in File 10
amazing adj /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ We had amazing food at that tapas restaurant.
balcony n /ˈbælkəni/ There’s a balcony and a view of the cathedral.
beer n /bɪə(r)/ I’d like a sandwich and a beer, please.
everybody pron /ˈevribɒdi/ Not everybody thinks that the photos are real.
here adv /hɪə(r)/ There aren’t any shops near here.
nervous adj /ˈnɜːvəs/ I don’t like flying. I’m a bit nervous.
nobody pron /ˈnəʊbədi/ Nobody knows if there is a monster in the lake.
their det /ðeə(r)/ ‘Where do they live?’ ‘Their house is on King
Street.’
there adv /ðeə(r)/ There’s a chair over there.
where adv /weə(r)/ Where were you yesterday?
year n /jɪə(r)/ Every year I go to the mountains on holiday.

File 11
Useful words and phrases
between prep /bɪˈtwiːn/ The library is between the school and the bank.
cash machine n /kæʃ məˈʃiːn/ Is there a cash machine near here?
comfortable adj /ˈkʌmftəbl/ My room was small but comfortable.
go straight on /ɡəʊ streɪt ɒn/ Go straight on. It’s on the left.
I got up at … /aɪ ɡɒt ʌp ət/ ‘What time did you get up?’ ‘I got up at 7.30.’
I had ... /aɪ hæd/ ‘What did you have?’ ‘I had toast and coffee.’
I went to … /aɪ ˈwent tə/ ‘What did you do then?’ ‘I went to work.’
I’m back in … /aɪm ˈbæk ɪn/ I’m back in Spain for the summer.
library n /ˈlaɪbrəri/ The university has a big library.
miss v /mɪs/ I like Swedish food but I miss Spanish omelettes.
next (to) prep /nekst/ The post offlce is next to the bank.
on the corner /ɒn ðə ˈkɔːnə(r)/ The bank is on the corner of Mill Street.
on the left / right /ɒn ðə ˈleft/, /ˈraɪt/ The library is at the end of the road, on the left.
opposite prep /ˈɒpəzɪt/ The bank is opposite the cinema.
project n /ˈprɒdʒekt/ I need to work on my flnal year project.
snow v /snəʊd/ I think it will snow today.
turn left /tɜːn left/ Turn left at the crossroads.
turn right /tɜːn raɪt/ Turn right and go straight on. It’s on the left.
visit v /ˈvɪzɪt/ I’d like to visit my grandparents in Sweden.
What did you do then? /wɒt dɪd ju du ðen/ ‘What did you do then?’ ‘I went home.’
What did you have? /wɒt dɪd ju hæv/ ‘What did you have?’ ‘I had eggs for breakfast.’
What time did you get /wɒt ˈtaɪm dɪd ju ‘What time did you get up?’ ‘At six.’
up? ɡet ˈʌp/
young adj /jʌŋ/ Uppsala is a student city, full of young people.

File 12
Useful words and phrases
bought v /bɔːt/ I bought two coffees at the station café.
last night /lɑːst ˈnaɪt/ What did you do last night?
last week /lɑːst ˈwiːk/ What did you do last week?
leave v /liːv/ Turn left when you leave the station.
said v /sed/ ‘My name’s Olivia,’ she said.

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sat v /sæt/ She sat down next to me.
saw v /sɔː/ ‘Where did he see her?’ ‘He saw her on the train.’
sent v /sent/ I sent her a text: Where r u?
stranger n /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ I had an interesting talk with a stranger on the train to London.
this morning /ðɪs ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ ‘What did you do this morning?’ ‘I went shopping.’
thought v /θɔːt/ People flrst thought of building a tunnel between England and France in
1802.
told v /təʊld/ I told her my address.
When are you going? /wen ə ju ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ ‘When are you going?’ ‘On Friday morning.’
Where are you going? /weər ə ju ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ ‘Where are you going?’ ‘To Venice.’
wrote v /rəʊt/ She wrote her phone number on a piece of paper.

More words in File 12


break n /breɪk/ I’m going on a city break this weekend.
dream n /driːm/ His dream is to be a great fllm director.
false adj /fɔls/ I think that story is false.
jealous adj /ˈdʒeləs/ ‘My city break was amazing.’ ‘Stop, you’re making me really jealous!’
leaving v /ˈliːvɪŋ/ I’m leaving at flve in the morning.
meeting v /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ I’m meeting Tim at the café this evening.
safe adj /seɪf/ The train is a safe way of travelling.
sea n /siː/ The sea that separates England and France is called the English Channel.
staying v /ˈsteɪɪŋ/ I’m staying with friends in Paris.
true adj /truː/ Is it true that a monster lives in Loch Ness?

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