12th PHYSICS

List of Derivation

Sr .no Paper Analysis CBSE Marks

1 10 MCQ 10
2 1 Assertion – Reasoning 4
3 2 Case Studies 8
4 7-9 Derivations 25
5 6-7 Numerical 15
6 Other Theory and concept 8
TOTAL 70

 Chapter wise Derivation

Sr. no Chapters No. of Derivations

1 Electric Charge and Field 7
2 Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance 10
3 Current Electricity 3
4 Moving Charges and Magnetism 9
5 Magnetism and Matter 4
6 Electromagnetic Induction 4
7 Alternating Current 16
8 Electromagnetic Waves 2
9 Ray Optics and Optical Instruments 13
10 Wave Optics 13
11 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 4
12 Atoms 3
13 Nuclei 0
14 Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and 0
Simple Circuits
TOTAL 88
Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields
1. Electric Field of a line charge from coulomb’s law
2. Electric intensity at a point on the axis of the ring
3. Electric field at an axial point of a dipole
4. Electric field at an equatorial point of a dipole
5. Torque on a dipole in an uniform electric field
6. Field due to an infinitely long charge wire
7. Electric field due to a uniformly charge plane sheet
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
1. Electric potential due to a point charge
2. Electric potential at an axial point of a dipole
3. Electric potential at an equatorial point of a dipole

4. Relation b/w Electric field and potential

5. Potential energy of a system of two point charge
6. Potential energy of a dipole placed in a uniform electric field
7. Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor
8. Combinations of capacitors : Series and Parallel
9. Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with dielectric slab b/w
plates
10. Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with dielectric slab of
thickness t (<d) b/w plates.
 11. Loss of energy in redistribution of charges.

Chapter–3: Current Electricity

1. Drift Velocity
2. Relationship of current (I) with Drift Velocity (Vd)

3. Combination of Cells : Series and Parallel

4. Wheatstone Bridge
Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
1. Magnetic field due to a long straight current carrying conductor
2. Magnetic field at the centre of circular current loop
3. Magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop
4. Magnetic field inside a straight solenoid
5. Magnetic field due to a toroidal solenoid
6. Force on a current carrying conductor
7. Motion of a charge Particle in a uniform magnetic field
8. Force b/w two parallel current carrying wires
9. Torque Experienced by a current carrying loop in a uniform
magnetic field
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter
1. Relation b/w elements of Earth’s Magnetic Field
[Link] b/w magnetic permeability and magnetic susceptibility
Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction
1. Motional EMF from Faraday’s Laws
2. Induced EMF by changing relative orientation of the coil and the
magnetic field
3. Self Inductance of a long Solenoid
4. Mutual Inductance of two long solenoids
Chapter–7: Alternating Current
1. Root Mean Square (RMS) or Virtual value of A.C
2. AC circuit containing only a Resistor
3. AC circuit containing only a inductor
4. Inductive Reactance

5. AC circuit containing only a Capacitor

6. Capacitive Reactance

7. AC circuit with Reactance and Inductance in series

8. AC circuit with Reactance and Capacitor in series
9. Series LCR Circuit
10. Resonance Condition of a Series LCR Circuit
11. Sharpness of Resonance : Q- Factor (Quality Factor)
12. Power in an AC circuit
13. Average Power associated with a Pure Resistor

14. Energy and Average Power associated with a Pure Inductor

15. Energy and Average Power associated with a Pure Capacitor

16. AC Generator
Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves
1. Maxwell’s modification of Ampere’s Law

[Link] density of EM wave

Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
1. Mirror formula for a concave mirror when it forms a real image
2. Relation b/w critical angle and refractive index

3. Refraction at a Convex Spherical Surface

i) The object lie in rarer medium and the image formed is real
4. Lens Maker’s Formula
5. Thin lens Formula
6. Relation b/w refractive index and angle of minimum Deviation
7. Deviation through a Prism of small Angle
8. Simple Microscope (Final image at D)
9. Simple Microscope (Final image at infinity)
10. Compound Microscope
11. Astronomical Telescope
Chapter–10: Wave Optics
1. Laws of reflection
(i) Reflection on the basis of wave theory
(ii) Refraction on the basis of wave theory
2. Expression for intensity at any point in interference pattern
3. Constructive interference (Maxima)
4. Destructive interference (Minima)
5. Theory of Interference Fringes
6. Fringe width
7. Diffraction at a single slit
[Link] Distribution

[Link] width of central Maxima

Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
1. De-Broglie’s wave equation
2. Einstein’s Theory of photoelectric Effect

3. Dual Nature of Matter: De-Broglie Waves

[Link]-Broglie Wavelength of an Electron
Chapter–12: Atoms
1. Bohr’s theory of hydrogen atom : radii of permitted orbits
2. Bohr’s Quantization Condition
Chapter–13: Nuclei
NILL

Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple

Circuits
NILL