100+ Python challenging programming exercises

Level Description

Level 1 Beginner means someone who has just gone through an introductory Python course. He can
solve some problems with 1 or 2 Python classes or functions. Normally, the answers could directly be
found in the textbooks.

Level 2 Intermediate means someone who has just learned Python, but already has a relatively
strong programming background from before. He should be able to solve problems which may
involve 3 or 3 Python classes or functions. The answers cannot be directly be found in the textbooks.

Level 3 Advanced. He should use Python to solve more complex problem using more rich libraries
functions and data structures and algorithms. He is supposed to solve the problem using several
Python standard packages and advanced techniques.

Questions :

#----------------------------------------#

Question 1

Level 1

Question:

Write a program which will find all such numbers which are divisible by 7 but are not a multiple of 5,

between 2000 and 3200 (both included).

The numbers obtained should be printed in a comma-separated sequence on a single line.

Hints:

Consider use range(#begin, #end) method

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 2

Level 1
Question:

Write a program which can compute the factorial of a given numbers.

The results should be printed in a comma-separated sequence on a single line.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

Then, the output should be:

40320

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 3

Level 1

Question:

With a given integral number n, write a program to generate a dictionary that contains (i, i*i) such
that is an integral number between 1 and n (both included). and then the program should print the
dictionary.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

Then, the output should be:

{1: 1, 2: 4, 3: 9, 4: 16, 5: 25, 6: 36, 7: 49, 8: 64}

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Consider use dict()

#----------------------------------------#
#----------------------------------------#

Question 4

Level 1

Question:

Write a program which accepts a sequence of comma-separated numbers from console and generate
a list and a tuple which contains every number.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

34,67,55,33,12,98

Then, the output should be:

['34', '67', '55', '33', '12', '98']

('34', '67', '55', '33', '12', '98')

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

tuple() method can convert list to tuple

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 5

Level 1

Question:

Define a class which has at least two methods:

getString: to get a string from console input

printString: to print the string in upper case.

Also please include simple test function to test the class methods.

Hints:
Use __init__ method to construct some parameters

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 6

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that calculates and prints the value according to the given formula:

Q = Square root of [(2 * C * D)/H]

Following are the fixed values of C and H:

C is 50. H is 30.

D is the variable whose values should be input to your program in a comma-separated sequence.

Example

Let us assume the following comma separated input sequence is given to the program:

100,150,180

The output of the program should be:

18,22,24

Hints:

If the output received is in decimal form, it should be rounded off to its nearest value (for example, if
the output received is 26.0, it should be printed as 26)

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 7

Level 2
Question:

Write a program which takes 2 digits, X,Y as input and generates a 2-dimensional array. The element
value in the i-th row and j-th column of the array should be i*j.

Note: i=0,1.., X-1; j=0,1,¡Y-1.

Example

Suppose the following inputs are given to the program:

3,5

Then, the output of the program should be:

[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [0, 2, 4, 6, 8]]

Hints:

Note: In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console
input in a comma-separated form.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 8

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that accepts a comma separated sequence of words as input and prints the words in
a comma-separated sequence after sorting them alphabetically.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

without,hello,bag,world

Then, the output should be:

bag,hello,without,world

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#
#----------------------------------------#

Question 9

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that accepts sequence of lines as input and prints the lines after making all
characters in the sentence capitalized.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

Hello world

Practice makes perfect

Then, the output should be:

HELLO WORLD

PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 10

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that accepts a sequence of whitespace separated words as input and prints the
words after removing all duplicate words and sorting them alphanumerically.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

hello world and practice makes perfect and hello world again

Then, the output should be:

again and hello makes perfect practice world

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

We use set container to remove duplicated data automatically and then use sorted() to sort the data.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 11

Level 2

Question:

Write a program which accepts a sequence of comma separated 4 digit binary numbers as its input
and then check whether they are divisible by 5 or not. The numbers that are divisible by 5 are to be
printed in a comma separated sequence.

Example:

0100,0011,1010,1001

Then the output should be:

1010

Notes: Assume the data is input by console.

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 12

Level 2

Question:

Write a program, which will find all such numbers between 1000 and 3000 (both included) such that
each digit of the number is an even number.
The numbers obtained should be printed in a comma-separated sequence on a single line.

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 13

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that accepts a sentence and calculate the number of letters and digits.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

hello world! 123

Then, the output should be:

LETTERS 10

DIGITS 3

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 14

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that accepts a sentence and calculate the number of upper case letters and lower
case letters.
Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

Hello world!

Then, the output should be:

UPPER CASE 1

LOWER CASE 9

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 15

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that computes the value of a+aa+aaa+aaaa with a given digit as the value of a.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

Then, the output should be:

11106

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 16

Level 2
Question:

Use a list comprehension to square each odd number in a list. The list is input by a sequence of
comma-separated numbers.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

Then, the output should be:

1,3,5,7,9

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 17

Level 2

Question:

Write a program that computes the net amount of a bank account based a transaction log from
console input. The transaction log format is shown as following:

D 100

W 200

D means deposit while W means withdrawal.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

D 300

D 300

W 200

D 100

Then, the output should be:

500
Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 18

Level 3

Question:

A website requires the users to input username and password to register. Write a program to check
the validity of password input by users.

Following are the criteria for checking the password:

1. At least 1 letter between [a-z]

2. At least 1 number between [0-9]

1. At least 1 letter between [A-Z]

3. At least 1 character from [$#@]

4. Minimum length of transaction password: 6

5. Maximum length of transaction password: 12

Your program should accept a sequence of comma separated passwords and will check them
according to the above criteria. Passwords that match the criteria are to be printed, each separated
by a comma.

Example

If the following passwords are given as input to the program:

ABd1234@1,a F1#,2w3E*,2We3345

Then, the output of the program should be:

ABd1234@1

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#
#----------------------------------------#

Question 19

Level 3

Question:

You are required to write a program to sort the (name, age, height) tuples by ascending order where
name is string, age and height are numbers. The tuples are input by console. The sort criteria is:

1: Sort based on name;

2: Then sort based on age;

3: Then sort by score.

The priority is that name > age > score.

If the following tuples are given as input to the program:

Tom,19,80

John,20,90

Jony,17,91

Jony,17,93

Json,21,85

Then, the output of the program should be:

[('John', '20', '90'), ('Jony', '17', '91'), ('Jony', '17', '93'), ('Json', '21', '85'), ('Tom', '19', '80')]

Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

We use itemgetter to enable multiple sort keys.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 20

Level 3
Question:

Define a class with a generator which can iterate the numbers, which are divisible by 7, between a
given range 0 and n.

Hints:

Consider use yield

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 21

Level 3

Question:

A robot moves in a plane starting from the original point (0,0). The robot can move toward UP,
DOWN, LEFT and RIGHT with a given steps. The trace of robot movement is shown as the following:

UP 5

DOWN 3

LEFT 3

RIGHT 2

The numbers after the direction are steps. Please write a program to compute the distance from
current position after a sequence of movement and original point. If the distance is a float, then just
print the nearest integer.

Example:

If the following tuples are given as input to the program:

UP 5

DOWN 3

LEFT 3

RIGHT 2

Then, the output of the program should be:

2
Hints:

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 22

Level 3

Question:

Write a program to compute the frequency of the words from the input. The output should output
after sorting the key alphanumerically.

Suppose the following input is supplied to the program:

New to Python or choosing between Python 2 and Python 3? Read Python 2 or Python 3.

Then, the output should be:

2:2

3.:1

3?:1

New:1

Python:5

Read:1

and:1

between:1

choosing:1

or:2

to:1

Hints

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#
#----------------------------------------#

Question 23

level 1

Question:

Write a method which can calculate square value of number

Hints:

Using the ** operator

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 24

Level 1

Question:

Python has many built-in functions, and if you do not know how to use it, you can read document
online or find some books. But Python has a built-in document function for every built-in functions.

Please write a program to print some Python built-in functions documents, such as abs(), int(),
raw_input()

And add document for your own function

Hints:

The built-in document method is __doc__

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 25

Level 1
Question:

Define a class, which have a class parameter and have a same instance parameter.

Hints:

Define a instance parameter, need add it in __init__ method

You can init a object with construct parameter or set the value later

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 26

Define a function which can compute the sum of two numbers.

Hints:

Define a function with two numbers as arguments. You can compute the sum in the function and
return the value.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 27

Define a function that can convert a integer into a string and print it in console.

Hints:

Use str() to convert a number to string.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 28

Define a function that can receive two integral numbers in string form and compute their sum and
then print it in console.

Hints:

Use int() to convert a string to integer.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 29

Define a function that can accept two strings as input and concatenate them and then print it in
console.

Hints:

Use + to concatenate the strings

#----------------------------------------#

Question 30

Define a function that can accept two strings as input and print the string with maximum length in
console. If two strings have the same length, then the function should print al l strings line by line.

Hints:

Use len() function to get the length of a string

#----------------------------------------#

Question 31

Define a function that can accept an integer number as input and print the "It is an even number" if
the number is even, otherwise print "It is an odd number".

Hints:

Use % operator to check if a number is even or odd.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 32

Define a function which can print a dictionary where the keys are numbers between 1 and 3 (both
included) and the values are square of keys.

Hints:
Use dict[key]=value pattern to put entry into a dictionary.

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 33

Define a function which can print a dictionary where the keys are numbers between 1 and 20 (both
included) and the values are square of keys.

Hints:

Use dict[key]=value pattern to put entry into a dictionary.

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 34

Define a function which can generate a dictionary where the keys are numbers between 1 and 20
(both included) and the values are square of keys. The function should just print the values only.

Hints:

Use dict[key]=value pattern to put entry into a dictionary.

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use keys() to iterate keys in the dictionary. Also we can use item() to get key/value pairs.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 35

Define a function which can generate a dictionary where the keys are numbers between 1 and 20
(both included) and the values are square of keys. The function should just print the keys only.
Hints:

Use dict[key]=value pattern to put entry into a dictionary.

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use keys() to iterate keys in the dictionary. Also we can use item() to get key/value pairs.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 36

Define a function which can generate and print a list where the values are square of numbers
between 1 and 20 (both included).

Hints:

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use [Link]() to add values into a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 37

Define a function which can generate a list where the values are square of numbers between 1 and
20 (both included). Then the function needs to print the first 5 elements in the list.

Hints:

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use [Link]() to add values into a list.

Use [n1:n2] to slice a list

#----------------------------------------#

Question 38
Define a function which can generate a list where the values are square of numbers between 1 and
20 (both included). Then the function needs to print the last 5 elements in the list.

Hints:

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use [Link]() to add values into a list.

Use [n1:n2] to slice a list

#----------------------------------------#

Question 39

Define a function which can generate a list where the values are square of numbers between 1 and
20 (both included). Then the function needs to print all values except the first 5 elements in the list.

Hints:

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use [Link]() to add values into a list.

Use [n1:n2] to slice a list

#----------------------------------------#

2.10

Question 40

Define a function which can generate and print a tuple where the value are square of numbers
between 1 and 20 (both included).

Hints:

Use ** operator to get power of a number.

Use range() for loops.

Use [Link]() to add values into a list.

Use tuple() to get a tuple from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 41

With a given tuple (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10), write a program to print the first half values in one line and
the last half values in one line.

Hints:

Use [n1:n2] notation to get a slice from a tuple.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 42

Write a program to generate and print another tuple whose values are even numbers in the given
tuple (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10).

Hints:

Use "for" to iterate the tuple

Use tuple() to generate a tuple from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 43

Write a program which accepts a string as input to print "Yes" if the string is "yes" or "YES" or "Yes",
otherwise print "No".

Hints:

Use if statement to judge condition.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 44

Write a program which can filter even numbers in a list by using filter function. The list is:
[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10].

Hints:

Use filter() to filter some elements in a list.

Use lambda to define anonymous functions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 45

Write a program which can map() to make a list whose elements are square of elements in
[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10].

Hints:

Use map() to generate a list.

Use lambda to define anonymous functions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 46

Write a program which can map() and filter() to make a list whose elements are square of even
number in [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10].

Hints:

Use map() to generate a list.

Use filter() to filter elements of a list.

Use lambda to define anonymous functions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 47

Write a program which can filter() to make a list whose elements are even number between 1 and 20
(both included).

Hints:

Use filter() to filter elements of a list.

Use lambda to define anonymous functions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 48

Write a program which can map() to make a list whose elements are square of numbers between 1
and 20 (both included).

Hints:

Use map() to generate a list.

Use lambda to define anonymous functions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 49

Define a class named American which has a static method called printNationality.

Hints:

Use @staticmethod decorator to define class static method.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 50

Define a class named American and its subclass NewYorker.

Hints:

Use class Subclass(ParentClass) to define a subclass.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 51

Define a class named Circle which can be constructed by a radius. The Circle class has a method
which can compute the area.

Hints:

Use def methodName(self) to define a method.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 52

Define a class named Rectangle which can be constructed by a length and width. The Rectangle class
has a method which can compute the area.

Hints:

Use def methodName(self) to define a method.

#----------------------------------------#
Question 53

Define a class named Shape and its subclass Square. The Square class has an init function which takes
a length as argument. Both classes have a area function which can print the area of the shape where
Shape's area is 0 by default.

Hints:

To override a method in super class, we can define a method with the same name in the super class.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 54

Please raise a RuntimeError exception.

Hints:

Use raise() to raise an exception.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 55

Write a function to compute 5/0 and use try/except to catch the exceptions.

Hints:

Use try/except to catch exceptions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 56
Define a custom exception class which takes a string message as attribute.

Hints:

To define a custom exception, we need to define a class inherited from Exception.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 57

Assuming that we have some email addresses in the "username@[Link]" format,

please write program to print the user name of a given email address. Both user names and company
names are composed of letters only.

Example:

If the following email address is given as input to the program:

john@[Link]

Then, the output of the program should be:

john

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Hints:

Use \w to match letters.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 58
Assuming that we have some email addresses in the "username@[Link]" format,
please write program to print the company name of a given email address. Both user names and
company names are composed of letters only.

Example:

If the following email address is given as input to the program:

john@[Link]

Then, the output of the program should be:

google

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Hints:

Use \w to match letters.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 59

Write a program which accepts a sequence of words separated by whitespace as input to print the
words composed of digits only.

Example:

If the following words is given as input to the program:

2 cats and 3 dogs.

Then, the output of the program should be:

['2', '3']

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to find all substring using regex.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 60

Print a unicode string "hello world".

Hints:

Use u'strings' format to define unicode string.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 61

Write a program to read an ASCII string and to convert it to a unicode string encoded by utf-8.

Hints:

Use unicode() function to convert.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 62

Write a program to compute 1/2+2/3+3/4+...+n/n+1 with a given n input by console (n>0).

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

5

Then, the output of the program should be:

3.55

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Hints:

Use float() to convert an integer to a float

#----------------------------------------#

Question 63

Write a program to compute:

f(n)=f(n-1)+100 when n>0

and f(0)=1

with a given n input by console (n>0).

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

Then, the output of the program should be:

500

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.
Hints:

We can define recursive function in Python.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 64

The Fibonacci Sequence is computed based on the following formula:

f(n)=0 if n=0

f(n)=1 if n=1

f(n)=f(n-1)+f(n-2) if n>1

Please write a program to compute the value of f(n) with a given n input by console.

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

Then, the output of the program should be:

13

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

Hints:

We can define recursive function in Python.

#----------------------------------------#

#----------------------------------------#

Question 65

The Fibonacci Sequence is computed based on the following formula:

f(n)=0 if n=0

f(n)=1 if n=1

f(n)=f(n-1)+f(n-2) if n>1

Please write a program using list comprehension to print the Fibonacci Sequence in comma
separated form with a given n input by console.

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

Then, the output of the program should be:

0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13

Hints:

We can define recursive function in Python.

Use list comprehension to generate a list from an existing list.

Use [Link]() to join a list of strings.

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 66

Please write a program using generator to print the even numbers between 0 and n in comma
separated form while n is input by console.

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

10

Then, the output of the program should be:

0,2,4,6,8,10

Hints:

Use yield to produce the next value in generator.

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 67

Please write a program using generator to print the numbers which can be divisible by 5 and 7
between 0 and n in comma separated form while n is input by console.

Example:

If the following n is given as input to the program:

100

Then, the output of the program should be:

0,35,70

Hints:

Use yield to produce the next value in generator.

In case of input data being supplied to the question, it should be assumed to be a console input.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 68

Please write assert statements to verify that every number in the list [2,4,6,8] is even.

Hints:

Use "assert expression" to make assertion.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 69

Please write a program which accepts basic mathematic expression from console and print the
evaluation result.

Example:

If the following string is given as input to the program:

35+3
Then, the output of the program should be:

38

Hints:

Use eval() to evaluate an expression.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 70

Please write a binary search function which searches an item in a sorted list. The function should
return the index of element to be searched in the list.

Hints:

Use if/elif to deal with conditions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 71

Please write a binary search function which searches an item in a sorted list. The function should
return the index of element to be searched in the list.

Hints:

Use if/elif to deal with conditions.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 72

Please generate a random float where the value is between 10 and 100 using Python math module.
Hints:

Use [Link]() to generate a random float in [0,1].

#----------------------------------------#

Question 73

Please generate a random float where the value is between 5 and 95 using Python math module.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to generate a random float in [0,1].

#----------------------------------------#

Question 74

Please write a program to output a random even number between 0 and 10 inclusive using random
module and list comprehension.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to a random element from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 75

Please write a program to output a random number, which is divisible by 5 and 7, between 0 and 10
inclusive using random module and list comprehension.
Hints:

Use [Link]() to a random element from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 76

Please write a program to generate a list with 5 random numbers between 100 and 200 inclusive.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to generate a list of random values.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 77

Please write a program to randomly generate a list with 5 even numbers between 100 and 200
inclusive.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to generate a list of random values.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 78

Please write a program to randomly generate a list with 5 numbers, which are divisible by 5 and 7 ,
between 1 and 1000 inclusive.

Hints:
Use [Link]() to generate a list of random values.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 79

Please write a program to randomly print a integer number between 7 and 15 inclusive.

Hints:

Use [Link]() to a random integer in a given range.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 80

Please write a program to compress and decompress the string "hello world!hello world!hello world!
hello world!".

Hints:

Use [Link]() and [Link]() to compress and decompress a string.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 81

Please write a program to print the running time of execution of "1+1" for 100 times.

Hints:

Use timeit() function to measure the running time.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 82
Please write a program to shuffle and print the list [3,6,7,8].

Hints:

Use shuffle() function to shuffle a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 83

Please write a program to shuffle and print the list [3,6,7,8].

Hints:

Use shuffle() function to shuffle a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 84

Please write a program to generate all sentences where subject is in ["I", "You"] and verb is in ["Play",
"Love"] and the object is in ["Hockey","Football"].

Hints:

Use list[index] notation to get a element from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 85

Please write a program to print the list after removing delete even numbers in [5,6,77,45,22,12,24].

Hints:

Use list comprehension to delete a bunch of element from a list.

#----------------------------------------#
Question 86

By using list comprehension, please write a program to print the list after removing delete numbers
which are divisible by 5 and 7 in [12,24,35,70,88,120,155].

Hints:

Use list comprehension to delete a bunch of element from a list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 87

By using list comprehension, please write a program to print the list after removing the 0th, 2nd,
4th,6th numbers in [12,24,35,70,88,120,155].

Hints:

Use list comprehension to delete a bunch of element from a list.

Use enumerate() to get (index, value) tuple.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 88

By using list comprehension, please write a program generate a 3*5*8 3D array whose each element
is 0.

Hints:

Use list comprehension to make an array.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 89
By using list comprehension, please write a program to print the list after removing the 0th,4th,5th
numbers in [12,24,35,70,88,120,155].

Hints:

Use list comprehension to delete a bunch of element from a list.

Use enumerate() to get (index, value) tuple.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 90

By using list comprehension, please write a program to print the list after removing the value 24 in
[12,24,35,24,88,120,155].

Hints:

Use list's remove method to delete a value.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 91

With two given lists [1,3,6,78,35,55] and [12,24,35,24,88,120,155], write a program to make a list
whose elements are intersection of the above given lists.

Hints:

Use set() and "&=" to do set intersection operation.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 92

With a given list [12,24,35,24,88,120,155,88,120,155], write a program to print this list after
removing all duplicate values with original order reserved.

Hints:
Use set() to store a number of values without duplicate.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 93

Define a class Person and its two child classes: Male and Female. All classes have a method
"getGender" which can print "Male" for Male class and "Female" for Female class.

Hints:

Use Subclass(Parentclass) to define a child class.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 94

Please write a program which count and print the numbers of each character in a string input by
console.

Example:

If the following string is given as input to the program:

abcdefgabc

Then, the output of the program should be:

a,2

c,2

b,2

e,1

d,1

g,1

f,1
Hints:

Use dict to store key/value pairs.

Use [Link]() method to lookup a key with default value.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 95

Please write a program which accepts a string from console and print it in reverse order.

Example:

If the following string is given as input to the program:

rise to vote sir

Then, the output of the program should be:

ris etov ot esir

Hints:

Use list[::-1] to iterate a list in a reverse order.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 96

Please write a program which accepts a string from console and print the characters that have even
indexes.

Example:

If the following string is given as input to the program:

H1e2l3l4o5w6o7r8l9d

Then, the output of the program should be:

Helloworld

Hints:

Use list[::2] to iterate a list by step 2.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 97

Please write a program which prints all permutations of [1,2,3]

Hints:

Use [Link]() to get permutations of list.

#----------------------------------------#

Question 98

Write a program to solve a classic ancient Chinese puzzle:

We count 35 heads and 94 legs among the chickens and rabbits in a farm. How many rabbits and
how many chickens do we have?

Hint:

Use for loop to iterate all possible solutions.

#----------------------------------------#
Solutions:-
Solution:-1

l=[]

for i in range(2000, 3201):

if (i%7==0) and (i%5!=0):

[Link](str(i))

print ','.join(l)

Solution:-2

def fact(x):

if x == 0:

return 1

return x * fact(x - 1)

x=int(raw_input())

print fact(x)

Solution:-3

n=int(raw_input())

d=dict()

for i in range(1,n+1):

d[i]=i*i

print d

Solution:-4

values=raw_input()
l=[Link](",")

t=tuple(l)

print l

print t

Solution:-5

class InputOutString(object):

def __init__(self):

self.s = ""

def getString(self):

self.s = raw_input()

def printString(self):

print [Link]()

strObj = InputOutString()

[Link]()

[Link]()

Solution:-6

#!/usr/bin/env python

import math

c=50

h=30

value = []

items=[x for x in raw_input().split(',')]

for d in items:

[Link](str(int(round([Link](2*c*float(d)/h)))))

print ','.join(value)
Solution:-7

input_str = raw_input()

dimensions=[int(x) for x in input_str.split(',')]

rowNum=dimensions[0]

colNum=dimensions[1]

multilist = [[0 for col in range(colNum)] for row in range(rowNum)]

for row in range(rowNum):

for col in range(colNum):

multilist[row][col]= row*col

print multilist

Solution:-8

items=[x for x in raw_input().split(',')]

[Link]()

print ','.join(items)

Solution:-9

lines = []

while True:

s = raw_input()

if s:

[Link]([Link]())

else:

break;

for sentence in lines:

print sentence
Solution:-10

s = raw_input()

words = [word for word in [Link](" ")]

print " ".join(sorted(list(set(words))))

Solution:-11

value = []

items=[x for x in raw_input().split(',')]

for p in items:

intp = int(p, 2)

if not intp%5:

[Link](p)

print ','.join(value)

Solution:-12

values = []

for i in range(1000, 3001):

s = str(i)

if (int(s[0])%2==0) and (int(s[1])%2==0) and (int(s[2])%2==0) and (int(s[3])%2==0):

[Link](s)

print ",".join(values)

Solution:-13

s = raw_input()

d={"DIGITS":0, "LETTERS":0}

for c in s:

if [Link]():

d["DIGITS"]+=1

elif [Link]():

d["LETTERS"]+=1
 else:

pass

print "LETTERS", d["LETTERS"]

print "DIGITS", d["DIGITS"]

Solution:-14

s = raw_input()

d={"UPPER CASE":0, "LOWER CASE":0}

for c in s:

if [Link]():

d["UPPER CASE"]+=1

elif [Link]():

d["LOWER CASE"]+=1

else:

pass

print "UPPER CASE", d["UPPER CASE"]

print "LOWER CASE", d["LOWER CASE"]

Solution:-15

a = raw_input()

n1 = int( "%s" % a )

n2 = int( "%s%s" % (a,a) )

n3 = int( "%s%s%s" % (a,a,a) )

n4 = int( "%s%s%s%s" % (a,a,a,a) )

print n1+n2+n3+n4

Solution:-16

values = raw_input()

numbers = [x for x in [Link](",") if int(x)%2!=0]

print ",".join(numbers)
Solution:-17

netAmount = 0

while True:

s = raw_input()

if not s:

break

values = [Link](" ")

operation = values[0]

amount = int(values[1])

if operation=="D":

netAmount+=amount

elif operation=="W":

netAmount-=amount

else:

pass

print netAmount

Solutions:-18

import re

value = []

items=[x for x in raw_input().split(',')]

for p in items:

if len(p)<6 or len(p)>12:

continue

else:

pass

if not [Link]("[a-z]",p):

continue

elif not [Link]("[0-9]",p):

continue
 elif not [Link]("[A-Z]",p):

continue

elif not [Link]("[$#@]",p):

continue

elif [Link]("\s",p):

continue

else:

pass

[Link](p)

print ",".join(value)

Solutions:-19

from operator import itemgetter, attrgetter

l = []

while True:

s = raw_input()

if not s:

break

[Link](tuple([Link](",")))

print sorted(l, key=itemgetter(0,1,2))

Solution:-20

def putNumbers(n):

i=0

while i<n:

j=i

i=i+1

if j%7==0:

yield j
for i in reverse(100):

print i

Solution:-21

import math

pos = [0,0]

while True:

s = raw_input()

if not s:

break

movement = [Link](" ")

direction = movement[0]

steps = int(movement[1])

if direction=="UP":

pos[0]+=steps

elif direction=="DOWN":

pos[0]-=steps

elif direction=="LEFT":

pos[1]-=steps

elif direction=="RIGHT":

pos[1]+=steps

else:

pass

print int(round([Link](pos[1]**2+pos[0]**2)))

Solution:-22

freq = {} # frequency of words in text

line = raw_input()

for word in [Link]():

freq[word] = [Link](word,0)+1
words = [Link]()

[Link]()

for w in words:

print "%s:%d" % (w,freq[w])

Solution:-23

def square(num):

return num ** 2

print square(2)

print square(3)

Solution:-24

print abs.__doc__

print int.__doc__

print raw_input.__doc__

def square(num):

'''Return the square value of the input number.

The input number must be integer.

'''

return num ** 2

print square(2)

print square.__doc__

Solution:-25

class Person:
 # Define the class parameter "name"

name = "Person"

def __init__(self, name = None):

# [Link] is the instance parameter

[Link] = name

jeffrey = Person("Jeffrey")

print "%s name is %s" % ([Link], [Link])

nico = Person()

[Link] = "Nico"

print "%s name is %s" % ([Link], [Link])

Solution:-26

def SumFunction(number1, number2):

return number1+number2

print SumFunction(1,2)

Solution:-27

def printValue(n):

print str(n)

printValue(3)

Solution:-28

def printValue(s1,s2):

print int(s1)+int(s2)

printValue("3","4") #7
Solution:-29

def printValue(s1,s2):

print s1+s2

printValue("3","4") #34

Solution:-30

def printValue(s1,s2):

len1 = len(s1)

len2 = len(s2)

if len1>len2:

print s1

elif len2>len1:

print s2

else:

print s1

print s2

printValue("one","three")

Solution:-31

def checkValue(n):

if n%2 == 0:

print "It is an even number"

else:

print "It is an odd number"

checkValue(7)

Solution:-32
def printDict():

d=dict()

d[1]=1

d[2]=2**2

d[3]=3**2

print d

printDict()

Solution:-33

def printDict():

d=dict()

for i in range(1,21):

d[i]=i**2

print d

printDict()

Solution:-34

def printDict():

d=dict()

for i in range(1,21):

d[i]=i**2

for (k,v) in [Link]():

print v

printDict()

Solution:-35

def printDict():

d=dict()

for i in range(1,21):

d[i]=i**2
 for k in [Link]():

print k

printDict()

Solution:-36

def printList():

li=list()

for i in range(1,21):

[Link](i**2)

print li

printList()

Solution:-37

def printList():

li=list()

for i in range(1,21):

[Link](i**2)

print li[:5]

printList()

Solution:-38

def printList():

li=list()

for i in range(1,21):

[Link](i**2)

print li[-5:]

printList()

Solution:-39

def printList():

li=list()
 for i in range(1,21):

[Link](i**2)

print li[5:]

printList()

Solution:-40

def printTuple():

li=list()

for i in range(1,21):

[Link](i**2)

print tuple(li)

printTuple()

Solution:-41

tp=(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)

tp1=tp[:5]

tp2=tp[5:]

print tp1

print tp2

Solution:-42

tp=(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)

li=list()

for i in tp:

if tp[i]%2==0:

[Link](tp[i])

tp2=tuple(li)

print tp2
Solution:-43

s= raw_input()

if s=="yes" or s=="YES" or s=="Yes":

print "Yes"

else:

print "No"

Solution:-44

li = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

evenNumbers = filter(lambda x: x%2==0, li)

print evenNumbers

Solution:- 45

li = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

squaredNumbers = map(lambda x: x**2, li)

print squaredNumbers

Solution:-46

li = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

evenNumbers = map(lambda x: x**2, filter(lambda x: x%2==0, li))

print evenNumbers

Solution:-47

evenNumbers = filter(lambda x: x%2==0, range(1,21))

print evenNumbers

Solution:-48

squaredNumbers = map(lambda x: x**2, range(1,21))

print squaredNumbers
Solution:-49

class American(object):

@staticmethod

def printNationality():

print "America"

anAmerican = American()

[Link]()

[Link]()

Solution:-50

class American(object):

pass

class NewYorker(American):

pass

anAmerican = American()

aNewYorker = NewYorker()

print anAmerican

print aNewYorker

Solution:-51

class Circle(object):

def __init__(self, r):

[Link] = r
 def area(self):

return [Link]**2*3.14

aCircle = Circle(2)

print [Link]()

Solution:-52

class Rectangle(object):

def __init__(self, l, w):

[Link] = l

[Link] = w

def area(self):

return [Link]*[Link]

aRectangle = Rectangle(2,10)

print [Link]()

Solution:-53

class Shape(object):

def __init__(self):

pass

def area(self):

return 0

class Square(Shape):

def __init__(self, l):

Shape.__init__(self)
 [Link] = l

def area(self):

return [Link]*[Link]

aSquare= Square(3)

print [Link]()

Solution :-54

raise RuntimeError('something wrong')

Solution:-55

def throws():

return 5/0

try:

throws()

except ZeroDivisionError:

print "division by zero!"

except Exception, err:

print 'Caught an exception'

finally:

print 'In finally block for cleanup'

Solution:-56

class MyError(Exception):

"""My own exception class

Attributes:
 msg -- explanation of the error

"""

def __init__(self, msg):

[Link] = msg

error = MyError("something wrong")

Solution:-57

import re

emailAddress = raw_input()

pat2 = "(\w+)@((\w+\.)+(com))"

r2 = [Link](pat2,emailAddress)

print [Link](1)

Solution:-58

import re

emailAddress = raw_input()

pat2 = "(\w+)@(\w+)\.(com)"

r2 = [Link](pat2,emailAddress)

print [Link](2)

Solution:-59

import re

s = raw_input()

print [Link]("\d+",s)

Solution:-60

unicodeString = u"hello world!"

print unicodeString
Solution:-61

s = raw_input()

u = unicode( s ,"utf-8")

print u

Solution:- 62

n=int(raw_input())

sum=0.0

for i in range(1,n+1):

sum += float(float(i)/(i+1))

print sum

Solution:-63

def f(n):

if n==0:

return 0

else:

return f(n-1)+100

n=int(raw_input())

print f(n)

Solution:-64

def f(n):

if n == 0: return 0
 elif n == 1: return 1

else: return f(n-1)+f(n-2)

n=int(raw_input())

print f(n)

Solution:-65

def f(n):

if n == 0: return 0

elif n == 1: return 1

else: return f(n-1)+f(n-2)

n=int(raw_input())

values = [str(f(x)) for x in range(0, n+1)]

print ",".join(values)

Solution:-66

def EvenGenerator(n):

i=0

while i<=n:

if i%2==0:

yield i

i+=1

n=int(raw_input())

values = []

for i in EvenGenerator(n):

[Link](str(i))
print ",".join(values)

Solution:-67

def NumGenerator(n):

for i in range(n+1):

if i%5==0 and i%7==0:

yield i

n=int(raw_input())

values = []

for i in NumGenerator(n):

[Link](str(i))

print ",".join(values)

Solution:-68

li = [2,4,6,8]

for i in li:

assert i%2==0

Solution:-69

expression = raw_input()

print eval(expression)

Solution:-70
import math

def bin_search(li, element):

bottom = 0

top = len(li)-1

index = -1

while top>=bottom and index==-1:

mid = int([Link]((top+bottom)/2.0))

if li[mid]==element:

index = mid

elif li[mid]>element:

top = mid-1

else:

bottom = mid+1

return index

li=[2,5,7,9,11,17,222]

print bin_search(li,11)

print bin_search(li,12)

Solution:-71

import math

def bin_search(li, element):

bottom = 0

top = len(li)-1

index = -1

while top>=bottom and index==-1:

mid = int([Link]((top+bottom)/2.0))

if li[mid]==element:

index = mid
 elif li[mid]>element:

top = mid-1

else:

bottom = mid+1

return index

li=[2,5,7,9,11,17,222]

print bin_search(li,11)

print bin_search(li,12)

Solution:-72

import random

print [Link]()*100

Solution:-73

import random

print [Link]()*100-5

Solution:-74

import random

print [Link]([i for i in range(11) if i%2==0])

Solution:-75

import random
print [Link]([i for i in range(201) if i%5==0 and i%7==0])

Solution:-76

import random

print [Link](range(100), 5)

Solution:-77

import random

print [Link]([i for i in range(100,201) if i%2==0], 5)

Solution:- 78

import random

print [Link]([i for i in range(1,1001) if i%5==0 and i%7==0], 5)

Solution:-79

import random

print [Link](7,16)

Solution:-80

import zlib

s = 'hello world!hello world!hello world!hello world!'

t = [Link](s)
print t

print [Link](t)

Solution:-81

from timeit import Timer

t = Timer("for i in range(100):1+1")

print [Link]()

Solution:-82

from random import shuffle

li = [3,6,7,8]

shuffle(li)

print li

Solution:-83

from random import shuffle

li = [3,6,7,8]

shuffle(li)

print li

Solution:-84

subjects=["I", "You"]

verbs=["Play", "Love"]

objects=["Hockey","Football"]

for i in range(len(subjects)):
 for j in range(len(verbs)):

for k in range(len(objects)):

sentence = "%s %s %s." % (subjects[i], verbs[j], objects[k])

print sentence

Solution:-85

li = [5,6,77,45,22,12,24]

li = [x for x in li if x%2!=0]

print li

Solution:- 86

li = [12,24,35,70,88,120,155]

li = [x for x in li if x%5!=0 and x%7!=0]

print li

Solution:-87

li = [12,24,35,70,88,120,155]

li = [x for (i,x) in enumerate(li) if i%2!=0]

print li

Solution:-88

array = [[ [0 for col in range(8)] for col in range(5)] for row in range(3)]

print array

Solution:-89
li = [12,24,35,70,88,120,155]

li = [x for (i,x) in enumerate(li) if i not in (0,4,5)]

print li

Solution:-90

li = [12,24,35,24,88,120,155]

li = [x for x in li if x!=24]

print li

Solution:-91

set1=set([1,3,6,78,35,55])

set2=set([12,24,35,24,88,120,155])

set1 &= set2

li=list(set1)

print li

Solution:-92

def removeDuplicate( li ):

newli=[]

seen = set()

for item in li:

if item not in seen:

[Link]( item )

[Link](item)

return newli
li=[12,24,35,24,88,120,155,88,120,155]

print removeDuplicate(li)

Solution:-93

class Person(object):

def getGender( self ):

return "Unknown"

class Male( Person ):

def getGender( self ):

return "Male"

class Female( Person ):

def getGender( self ):

return "Female"

aMale = Male()

aFemale= Female()

print [Link]()

print [Link]()

Solution:-94

dic = {}

s=raw_input()

for s in s:

dic[s] = [Link](s,0)+1

print '\n'.join(['%s,%s' % (k, v) for k, v in [Link]()])

Solution:-95

s=raw_input()

s = s[::-1]

print s

Solution:-96

s=raw_input()

s = s[::2]

print s

Solution:-97

import itertools

print list([Link]([1,2,3]))

Solution:-98

def solve(numheads,numlegs):

ns='No solutions!'

for i in range(numheads+1):

j=numheads-i

if 2*i+4*j==numlegs:

return i,j

return ns,ns

numheads=35

numlegs=94
solutions=solve(numheads,numlegs)

print solutions