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Physics Practical

The document outlines various physics experiments, including activities related to sound measurement, resonance, and laws of motion. It lists specific experiments with corresponding numbers, apparatus required, and observations to be made. The document serves as a practical guide for conducting experiments in a physics lab setting.

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nishtha0440
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15 views71 pages

Physics Practical

The document outlines various physics experiments, including activities related to sound measurement, resonance, and laws of motion. It lists specific experiments with corresponding numbers, apparatus required, and observations to be made. The document serves as a practical guide for conducting experiments in a physics lab setting.

Uploaded by

nishtha0440
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
I vine 1 : Nee © 000 PRACTICAL PHYSICS 5 as -@ 4 bes y ee eal 1 a, \ Bees, | a oe sf he Ps, Fa oe bo e fH is cama ——__—- ,_—_—_—___- §N.| DATE | PAGE INDEX NAME OF THE EXPERIMENT | Sap. te Activity No.-04 : ve 6, bo _| Faclax offecting oma u tga Exp. No.- 02 Sonometen - Exp. No.- 0f — Soromete — Eyp. No.- 03 Resonant tube Exp. No.- 04 Spring moss oseillak ms Seconel’s pend lom Activity No.— O02 Ep Ne~ 05 Kuslon?s law cl eo cooling. Exp: No--08 Grsunt sens tivity Achviby Ni O38 Exp. No - oF Meldt?, expoumenty Law of suutance (sewer) ————————=> FRAP PPR PP eel PLY < Goaing Goer shaipht ling Mura low of Leagts u vets fca Bucartion 3— i ox siden ehouldl be light i) Shsite Hu tuning _guitly on Phew — Taachar’s Sighature........csssesseenne SCALE .X—> 2em =50 x10" SCALE gy —> tem. = 25¢m rahe, cd ’ ey, ) , , he , o— iW\F f ) 1 ' I { ctical | be Page No. bebe Auf § 24 —-Exp_Ne,= 03. Peronan cl Aims re pees 7A goced of founol in “aun Wing _cudohiaace frbe r Adonancl tbe, act of funisisay. Doki, rutin Salt , swhber pad: Fanmvla :— i) end cosucton [e = 0.3 xd | tobe d— inner diameter gf wusonanct i) vs Yn = ln (Ute) = lin (Lt 03d) Pusvlt :— Spero of Sound in abt at seam kp,” sg —tdohasact tube ib =) Do not eax clo to tu _fobe: op eke Hy donning Jost (2 -qustly on wh ber pad Slope le *_ Ar An Page No. | u E5p No = 0%. Sprig mass 9. yscu/DA° La A pi = Te defer mune Lh _fastce fa at illak J . —— ae TWigesefst= Light —syral ap: cael ie en Sale »— ranger rn wuerghl box 4 Slop Fooynvlai— FF = — Ke enn =~ sedtatits 9. faxce e—— fore Constant! on duzdfoit « —— _extytion mm Thu yack. loser Constant or 2 apts tout | fund__to be ’ ae ta k= 6.25 N/m Bie cavti = aa ae the muon position of fhe Second pendulow ef A geedrcla~ pera: Mito yhvr (bh), inex tent bls. shvang. salort Peano , ctr | stale , Shep watch , vermier calliper . y Bova th | Yew oe es ae So A \ * Seagiaan be. eval i 0 thy MP Criprert- Shovel be inex ap et a Sones 7 Page No. | ebwity -L Seconds perdu hp Pete—LL_ r Bret Amita , te Mt tu _second’s | pedelum | Appanativs i= Metal splhiyre OT inex | setant ctonol , rete val , Stop che ——+— Peele: ——— a ean i nae F | Keault: = etait af —Secoinche per clu /ypn “Te = se - ll hecautions= 1) frag ldo oe ef —ascillatin@n should be - |_ Small . i f L fle 1) alle ie = [adel ee ight cxpoummt —shovlol 6 ichive Jp 2 Facts adjecting tra yale flan a a : nroe Wy liy Te facts Pe Bin Din me 7 eh Aire dy ter factors affecting of a biguidl Apporohus;:| 10 Calo nirnete yf torn. aia of Ore Rite PEM, ttand phot woten bth liquids (wrod i Suit: | | | | Beecawtions} aren loss 2) The enclosure avoid: 4 Coating u fate in que 4 should heat due colasimelen roving laror ufec y) Mote swe that ty bulb ae the anfer hove fo PiberorideMs "ane lined wpex inevbhian ts concluckion grt eonvechor PageNo,___ clvily th Fig oflecbing, Ha sat aces ractcal | ns — “To study tte faclars afte Ltr cuabe Lop oer of at of a ial 4 = Tie Calosunmeten Saye Lise — I sec tic 5 dwo Hwurorut-ex 5 Shand, bot-_teaterr br | . I tater) Goling Josten in Case pa | 4 tape oY Py Make cure hat pu bulb 2 earn - tery well insole the wakes - i) The enelocuse shoulel fave ee inwlabon fo_oueid lost of Iya ay niuction ar - aha Teacher's Signature... Page No. : Exp No =5 Nwen’s law o af Coding Oste 1 Jy BN pies Ta Te _thedy the — behwcn thu tmp Yop abot bad and_ tim by plotting a Lodlng Gwe. jee a constant = enclosure, 0 2 —_ A Lo hot th, ete _—__I| Nuvton?s law cooly $ — F a abet cihich hot body loys — ” Ri , d ft tunre mai and “aii on thu pati - aM tiv _rrateval ths _Surfacr arta of the r d haat - Page No. Le ne _convechion x in thw Calosuputor _ Joolol__be *) Ty wales geitly % Conbrvally | 1) The y i auaiol [acs of teat sidue te Canducha ism - 4 ess ® Exp._No- 2-06 doen E engitrys FY. _ ims “Te citeeemine — cuprent Ga nhivitg af amon cot} gel vanameter. Appovatess Moving col gedvanometer th ., ply ken ¢ bet high vudulaner box 4 Cnrre “g wives Fosenu los R—> Reautance box , es key, > Run way key G@—> Galvanomiter wiorncter a #1S2T x 100 tS x (0% Rutt +) Caron Ks lively aie a ay ere colewtalion. 5-4. x10" A ¢ v 1. ea ‘ilo GS Bubs snare w Peseta 3) Cher af Bey pe ) Ge e thot k / 2 Bid BN lant ®) Pom the mnt throvah ckt only of 7 nly ation Page No. Ey no. = CM che Reith Date fs / 4 za coaving Coil gel nonuten fe i / Le lug fee zing key, high susutene box tannechivg wives Fanralo t — - siz 0 ; Ze E why e Si = Guvent enarhviteg of MCG E ed 6 = Abechion in the oa - [ Te = Cent tise gh 9abvanonuter = Revlts— i) Govent seas tivity 4 ila cor = galvononyter by calculation iu —@:0@08E 5.1 x10" A a ny Si by grep is sae i) Check thot fess groin Aue gre fight. ee a ih Pats Pts __ Current thse ekt aly at “fie inns of. observation. a Teacher's Signature........ SCALE X Activity no S Mod "8 eveorurner oo i Air ¢ To dumonatrok the ho Josh [ | ° hmnon 2 th 0 uy ; - | and dleterenie 4 unbrroun prewency a 2 ap fonh | by Meldt's experiment = | Apparbs: | A tuning fork, light frist string» light por, os weight ber , ywhbern , rutrr sah 3 Dbserwotion: Mass of the 2 anal Mea ES TIES 4 — 4 Gloslabions : m4 = (x me) g =. 31) 98 TH = (10x 91)2-8 = 408k es = 35. 88 = = 3 ' Te* (iS Sei) 18 = UE 4f we = — a | 3565 Up corclantt = CNEL IN = ete) dites mination of bison olenaitg of rhs — Choose “te ha Mone \o4 pose ko tot te vos can be oletermined acewrectily = t)) Sovke ly stoning fork patly with a swhher = By iTh pan shoul be light .2¢ shoyu rat a MOM ceten ol.) ze o —_ — _— — = — ~ ee >) Page No.. Activ Ao. = Mevoe ?$ _Expee Ment ae = Bins Te clmon strate tw _farumation ¥ —tahenary — aud and clitesmiar aber frpuscy ofa ~ feruag lasik by melole +s $_expoument Appanates : A ty Tox» Light flexible chrng — plight an, weight box, swhber_, mehr scale - Revlt: Tp = O8aseimr 3565 47 Constant oa fretautions : 1) Tn deteam nation ae The Ungar dininhy — —2 the ning choos the a a atnies possibly $0 Hat tH mate can = ee ped 2) Skike fle donussg fork peat ley with a Jy hbern — horas | 3) The for shoul! be loht Lt shoul pot _— touch Hu tobe Pre lariels A Serb dim: | ve Ly bneg nuter Appreatues | Meter bradet . box, sbtoctet cell , , Oy Eat, 1: Carnie? Poxmulot i iscurt diatrorn t- les Resutencr box Reuters in cries (xy) | x E | % ae Wa Reastancr from fuutone ber(-2) R 45 50 belwun 30cm & Fo cm od a on Thr woe. >) Page No. Exp. ro. = 0% eo, seputerrce [ terica) Date /-1 cal pa bien i= Te vou UN aug. 10 [ateScruch.. Cambinatiabad, of Séesutencs ding rete Arudge Apposahes = Mute broly, two seautanecs , galvancmnite ll, susutancr bor , xhochet, oll plug bey, connecting — TT Fessraute iy X= Rx dx te wy Xe = 1 + %e Resolt 3 ae Dn deues _cambination a) Eypeumurtal valve of Me = 43. by a b) Thuoxetical valu, Ge ae Pee cau bons ¢ pa An th connections chould be tight 2. Nuit _pt.- chovld he betwen 50 crm Fo_em of not gids He yockuz on He _wirw —— —— Teacher's Signature........ Epo lone gf vasrstoncee (faxabll ) | wha th tno gf parallel Corn bina. J | serdsdeurees ag oyruter — pul g ns 7 Apparsdus: | Miter Bsuclae , tuo 3 galvansinetcn . yusislora _ box, sbuottat oll , ply beg i connechirg Wore J X= 2x de 3 de whyu ty & be ow bolan cing tenotns comnts ponding lox § & e. a ay Fes poral combynation 2 Nes oy tae Puiulontt box 4 2 S Farwlo t 1 | } Obtenvalionss| tow poralli! (x) x AWW ee —< i PME % Rerulang ¥, Pavlanee Xo wolion “Tabu: (Poralll combinodion ) AA a fe Ruurtones 20. | Puulona La | 4, Yp Rx dy fontion Noe Lauavlony beef} (Crm) NG) a 1 19 52 49 19 Lyf Gop ° 1t bo 50 11.00 a 4a | 6 5u to 29 i 40 5 “8 ot Pight Gane a 14 50 50 11.00 | 2 yy “G 54 i wish ostabion t- Combination Bilas susutonos volue 9] wentwistohess Xp = obtined behotun $0 em ond Fem fl on th Pege No. _|l Expo = Oh, Lows gf. Jasufonu [foratlsiete——L — cl i 4 Ee CS) walth co pahion — asus farces Mtn meter 3 hrikoe tl | a LApearaher = Meten harvdlye , fro rotubanert 5 galvarem.— Sore ae jroslel alt plug be iy x= @ xX Sn de “a whew ta & te as balan 19 tangs cesnntiperdiig x_f Can LL tombnatro Xp He He ee tM oS eee Fipeumuntal va Page No.___ Cate 2h ag eel awl 22un of mehr _bsidge wine ti) Do ot guid thw oe on te wine #4 | Se dither be galvare dies TO termine the Sututeares >/ galvanar i , ' rte . kelvin’? 2 nthe — rig wht ctor reef rE ¢ Agparehr: | Whuatotones — regter sthuotat , o Xo. L L Corny et gelvarometer a / Sorrtae ea 7e wot ,acl ~ » heey i d fosmula t L Ge=rx =f, L te L : WN, G— Rudence of galvanametenr & Bo Puutonce of rudistaner box y ligt gain coanspandoy to 6 I A a oa ee ’ ung oy were L V + | Qbsewation tabi ‘ OY | Cralvanometes Jp tft o6p t-- i dem} de Com) | G- exe Hon - fe ‘oo ae oer ie eee tor tor SS: 5: 106 Glolobions +-- The susutone TOS x PRET sitoner of bor ight, ee cet op, observation. wy Adjust Pn Bisbee he shoul. Beebe hs, budgt wou colon Mel connictions ondutt keys 2 gc frat pl Som and oun) a Page No. Bp. po. = 09 fuubnu of Galvancmube,Dete—L_L__ Practical Aim ims— To etxminy , ty suspense of gabvayn—._ — oe kelvin ts prethorl -Wtdtg wheatstoru?s ppanatos? — lwbeotsloris meten bridle, a hostel, a aol , o galvonoraster restores bax , foc ken — Renenulat— —G= Rx Se wes whint, G —= Lstonce af —patvanrormler a a i gf uta _Lorntgporidltey fo Cr de ee y teliea _Covsnaapraraliten bh BR i wedihnn of galvanonufr v [ TE UES) vc nbigsed apd Pe kiya. | | 4) o, RE Lyin fu sets t farce box light . Keep the Crcit ow only atthe hme of Teacher's SIQNAtULe..rseesseeree a FS ; sutuidenct 2’ seh teat fouck ES ised tof alls , ye fey. » four oe | Obsewedion abl ON Oy Balan cn tL if Ns Fat all [rae 0°" ol 4 2a 2 8a gli = Linea Hoo yuuaesnuctatsciunasesn ttre tsa I 6 | Glesibtonas— j)_& = 241 = 1-03 Jota | Ee 271 ee | er of E. = ort tout! Fi J rar an - Desylt 2 | Poti m4 orf of two cls yy do be bor potintiometen Pratautionat ip A tle conn chions ard plug ME 399 \ = 109 Le layin pot -7, tt dhet Fe pe, oy Paga No. Exp. ro_— 10 E/E pny _pokenfiarasben?—+ ie: ractical Wimt— "To Pe ep) De. Wb Lang lo mtenbometern (inclivridlval colt ” rarthed) whbpasahes— A pnkenbromebr a plug bey 4 aah = |= tet tus cells pokes foun twos heey | galuanometen , Cuchi tisred Gopal to & = 4 EM, | why, & = all of emf E£. ee = cello emf FE dy = holon bee Wap A pla es luagte Jan | Lesolt s — eo fuze. Ll unig fein rey A) tas f2 ral. a, Pre caus hors 2 — i) An tte _connuchons ausel flip hey —thevld pe tight ii) Th pont -T, se Hat &>6, ans Gre Teacher's Signature...... Page No.. Date e/a — ee ical eee 373) The pecad une We kttudly. fee i in Suverée brat ano voltage. Lowit oboporn:— Muli amn Power supply Vi = Vesiobl input Re = Resutancy wA = olliamel cn Z= Zenen oliods R= Load etulance OAservabion tabs >— co Rs { Te Vesunbl D.¢ i — Results IS oe TH iy Reverer diods u J—No | (vi) volts a "The zenen chicos olaea roll” bot often 5.16 D An met? the Lapel voltage Cayount Hoang! ce (mA) | ; | | 3 ° a oO | 6-6 oh 6-21 16 f-93 20 | 6-26 ox es Core bouatd a ls oe akdown volt yw j? conduct full it conducts Aovely Commections — Ghigulol i} Epub voltage Slavld be J Be Hote achurted in a ._—y——1—- 1 Paga No.. Erp fe = 11 ex hols Date hse ID Min: —— sie To fudy th thobt Pushes af oe dicdi i suverte ins bitte. inl Pin cose eccserel uy: brat ghdewn allege T oposatus?— a Supply mill ammiten , velba. — eens aT ; | Pewtks— i) Puente brtakdewe voltage fara giten | ern diode Vs = a | 3) Tle curren clinch lacs nak Grduck fll 5-16 I put after wee rt Condy feawily. 5 | Recavitions: — i) Au tu _Connechoins the lh be» Geht . i) Eapot soltagA hold be adjutheo/ 10 suitable - Dyas be. \ 7 - Feachers Signature. © P-N Exp: No. = '2 Aim: Drow fhe chanochonutics of -N 1 ferword bint mods - Herr Ce wr foward bier mock. Also fird éner okpporalues} De battery, whiostat pn junctron iad » vnmehr , multouteon , voltmeter , connecting woue ete inchorn diode. Me Nee —— supply vo Has Ph — Rhett is + Arometr Vi —— > Voltmeter e PN —=+ PN Tinction diode Fas ee final Dbiowation (abu _:—- i Sy Sa. Ne | Vol acsoss cliodt Guunt ty rugh Ve VOU | Bevit ts) fox 2 given dint downst — pondoct ws) brut voltage us W) DC sumutona 4 foacontions + AN te Pinar ahold by %) Diods conducts vou oliols el (ma) LE 0 wA | = O mA | E rt oa mA PS O mA E 10 mA ps 20 mA - 27 mA ~ SO mA rs 8S mA 4 - Dias he OA - PP junction —oliodt itu obsenved dL vole 0-4v . Diodt conduc pam owe tow: often bro volHag« ie 0-54 volt. ca diol uu %-s FE Connections — mnurt be 4 ight E in vuosed yedually be 3) Page No.. Gp Ra 12 (2 srs dhinelt Dateai/ore/ Sm lim t= Drow tty uti P- 7 dino eed in (frrusoxd bias mac Hares Calvlak dle sutton __in forucicl bed moc. a Alco fire bres voltage « actical is 2— De battesurg sbreostat pr. junckhon didt , ammeter, tmulfinarhen Voltmeter, Conusrlivy .. wins che . Puvit:— i) Fan a given ph = junction dole it is observed thet diod doesn pt onduct upfo 0-4v Diook Crduct- Jreca Ouwy fo O-sv 1) Dice Conduct bed fuaseily after nu voltage » Lit) Bae voltage 0-16 _yo/t: usu fanu of dione 4 F-5 2 fous s— i) Al fu Connection must fe bight. Current ghoul increascol Prcclaly Teacher's [Link] ~ TE 7408 (ano Gott ) Vgrnbol : - he: re +400 No = 13 ae { eh fire: |T5 iduntify fee toute cach ty op | logic ges L Appwal:| 5 volt De power supply block, arabes. digested rrolhm| 1) Ee #432 or Gate n) EC #4Ok ud Geb I ii) oc F402 WT Gate iv) re 7404 NOR Gale £ y) Te +400 NAND Gate Bi a Leute OuTrut zal O | re 7432 (oe Gate) A Bb y | ; Sigmbol: — ° ° 0 18 i ° ' 1 re 4 ae Ate ! 0 ! | ; ! ' | 6 |are Fee (Nor Gale) Seeobal? - wlEs | Toute fel of ORGATE , AnD Gre . Ko ond NAND GfTeE awe shen © “npn Woliag must be 5 volts © Mote PPP pin connections Exp__ro. — 13 thee of gaty Dete Page No._ Lee actical Him: Te, “ff logue pats a table fan each ae Appanatys :— S volt De power Supply Ee block, prehis_—aligital multi paren py mmetecee 77 32. OR Gok ii) Kc F408 AND Gabe ti) re F402 nor Gate iv) Te F4ou Nor Gak y) Te 4409 WAND Gate es | Tone UT Our Pur =Ee 3430 foe Gate) pelle v Qu mbo) 3— oO | © 0. 12-0. ! 1 | Y=are jim ' [ @ || Ee 440% (AND fale) |_ Symabbal Laser SCNPUT OUT PUT A 8 —f}o—,, o_|_9 9 [e) I oO — 1 © ~ ° i 1 1 +g Tc 400 {wand Gat) bol : = —= Teacher's Signature.... a Page No. Date / t/a Practical = ; eT] | wxrneur | Our for — Saas A ere | i fos Onn. =O sa s/s (ks, Ms io all me] Nise } @ || He F402 (por Crake ) NPT OuT PUT [saan onkatl ely |_0 ° I : Lies |e ‘ 1 ° t 1 I a @ |e Z40u (wor Gak) Sqpabo| 2 — ae “ENPor | ourpur ey E yer 0 ; u 0 Betult t= Twth Jabli ol ot qak AnD galt , Not gah BE gak end MAND gah” au void Pxecashons t= i) mput vollege must be salts iy) Moke prepen pin Conrucho us — + Teacher's Signature....... ON-OFF Switches, thur pin sockets , flrs [Link] op we, bylbs , fuse » pomer _cupply te eee LS OE tet. tebe f | : ler wel | nrvteol © If we ' a | i | Lt I . i Eating Rall Household — cunant u veufied - BE - Setbestiowts) live dinics & sss! duuiit Ghovld® lor.\ wel L — 1») tubal roeking connection de not Ac rains » Page No. tical Actyitey re. = 0% House — hold tine. tte —H4 Mim:— Ts choy wilt 8 dipoerhrak hevicholl ehrrtrical cirxcorct- wlppanalvs: = ON= OFF swifedues » He pin sockte Te ll Herb cooniebirg tours , Bilbs y pbte 4 poiveh Subbliyg ete. i Live wey & wetral wiw should be well snaking connection do nat rome tte battens Teacher's Signature... Ba cee lurgth éu Sa Te Sheoly 2 wi A potutiometer Jor ait? 2 te bY sehuasdat » Vc f a XL bs ve d ballet elmertat voltmeter , orernetcn » Results Observahon tobli s og a Sx. Length 4 filial Volten ober foe —v. Re wir (tem) sueding Vifvoit) | BA a 20 “mM Orey 6.0% ies 40 tm loov O-0u c 60 cm lecy | o-ot! 80 om 2-06v O-0°%F etl Poluntiol godiont (+) YU Constant wi tea hard with akc 4 wey ab a diffewnt paint Pege No. Activity No. ~ or (we) xi Cafe ee dim :— To “ std He _vesuation in _petnbial drop ath luapte af a wi or a thay cuseunl Aap iA potiats meter. a battery elinunhr surg bv to by xbuostat , volten de , aormelon. 7 ita Npete = vice i Wa ex key ik Ratt Pokntiol —qaadent (Ys) iw conshat an nyo far caution Pah = i) Do not acuss fla wen too bord unth nik jockey ii) Cluck Hu owe 2 pie: Apesrales: uctivify No. = 06 —~. Te stucly the feed oy pet “Omet) varying distor aj te aU capeedat suites ) : WE, lamp, miter scab Drm , De powrn web : Observation table — F | Outen bebo a | id No. Loe % Jar {d' cm dike steal a is 25 4 00X10 1. 8s ¥ 2 Jo loo loox to"| 1.26 i) < — aor hy ylo™" 1. 3 : 4 20 400 or xlo* 1 ak : 5 or be 62a |! 6x 107" is ae ‘) As the distlona — incuaseA , cudulona of LDF ale ; mounses *) As inkosity of Gght % tnvensly poportional to : fhe Squort f duteny, 2 As intensites ; intungel. 8 Revit eeean dione i) MM the dee As v) As The Sa ngewe fey lash me 4 4 af t obit fodree. Cennectio WD Grreet 27e carnfyll od 2, 69 Page No. Activity No — 06 ete L lice é al To thedy Mu opus 4 intently of ght fby varying alist wee Le (light dipeerdent- a Appanabes :— LR, lan , mule Stal) rut, De power supe ta “= | Result : - iJAs the distance increases, susulonce of we Oo inpreeased a _ sm inyens hxeponhonal fo Sate, eet tal _dulenc_, ea. lady ae ‘ a ‘A cA. Puecantiovss— i) Ay tts coneections sheulel be Aight. oy BGnnro cde Carfulli, fo the yaltape ounce.

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