M0DULE 5

LASER SeAM MACHCNING CLM)

*
dnioolucltow aie Beanm macltntrg CLBM) a

noonk nnakeal
macktukng proce ohtel h
1s melteol aund vaported by meau aw Bakue
Monocks onnako bam legs Called hu lake
The leal poduced f mall aaa uohwu u
tarbeam Cau melf alno)
ay
Knovow nautalk
.IN
C
YENERATION LASER
N

Pholou afve
SY

10me
up esa
to ouylol latce bu
dopp do Ea
U

Puolou
VT

5600 Å
Pholon
643

qxoud level

Ergy level dagMam alo u

uby Late.
hel w Conetdu hal he alom ga medtarn
(con example
glae Rlale
a uby Coyelal aod) asse ak
99mound
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 oheen a9a lurm om aa ROuHte made

to all Ou huk medlum, Pl causeu abiouplrm

adeahion by Ha alo m tu medum. Tus
9ceeulla w eleclaom hu atoms h u medtum
Je ump o he uyppe* ergy levl Er. Tue alomu
g Tevel 1
ppe axe en kald lo be

Auch alom Pa
am erukd tlate. Coufde One
an exclhed Alaube uk atom Prnnme olealely beghu to
csop Apoulavneous y to Hhe melaslable
(Palxmecliah)
Stal EL Fxom he mearbable alale he, atom
ennls One pholon al tandom be/ore P-alh io ku

.IN
Orlgal evel Eo. Tluir xadtahon e pholow ik
Couw C onlaneOuw emtusoon wuth dt exlaenely
C
apd lu thau a mfro- Aeco ud om u Hmt
pholor
N
iR abonbed)
SY

he i auolher oay a e exctted alomu ho

etuun qownd level ewrgy alak E. , oht
aulom u au exelled la
U

aphoon ka
poper eancy slotkes Jlu aoms
VT

eaee a econd
pholon .
T econd
photon eacy On phae oP theerlpholon,
Cud
Cud
Pkravek
Knoun a
dtethom 7u *
dechmfu hu Aame

SHmulaed adeahon
To aclileve alemulaed aadtalion
aau lanp
Con voy Jeedtrg Ru atom alo
upper e y level l aa paneular frebance,
PopulaHom exced k more al level E
han Cul Eo hu's pofut
lnberacl oP alou al epholo begu lo
al E
Tuts HeRulls Pa a slennulaled a lgnkcal Clet.
Folnhcal pholou cud a Carade emuion
ohe
beglus
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 ASER AcTtON n A Rocy RoD

Oew94 ovel E a
Plom
Ahoun de dols

Flaun lamp begPus pwmpnghailng alomu

o excPedovel doa

.IN
C
EClhd aldns obiop oeyel E, Qud beqPn enmliling
N
Dholons Thoe dseave lling paralll fo loug au / odV,
lsefke olher aloma Pnx ced lala, Qud aleo em
SY

pholon
U
VT

PHOCes
OCes (Onlfnvu. as Palusthy oPlln gwby MOd
Au pholonu emlhing Pn alep)
qou

cellechfon
lixeclimu cu
om miOned a tuwu v0Ove olke
futuiy dontrn w lo GOus

.
A bwul acoheeeul kqlas u enPlHe d rom eliyly
ouupetrnl eau.
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 Te prodashon opholo k thoon
Rhemal Ca Uy xavellerg paxallel do tu
pholon
Cx o ube lonlatung Ja ' lantng matntal
Conlniu Pu he Rame odineckon un hy tlaske
a Gulal ohwu huy anu Re/hechd
back. phobons savellbug ay chun duin ech'n
otr an oll eape peon h lasing Nakwal.
n Hu meanne, Hu photons movRrg bak aud
orh hefalde
laug matntal, paralll lo ax,
Conu lo bulld umlel
u ukmilky tu sactahin
qeal euough ouru upon Ome e/

.IN
,
bu
hxough u eud 4Has a ohish
rauaparn, u a
a
aliqhy
Is nown Cohexenat pake e qs cund
C
AhPnulaad a
res lase.
Tis AHPmulah d
N
has ROame wavelg4
as lenula h g
SY

pumpihg eurgy 4Owr te aud

phase o fL har
Oud has 'a vexi Loo divenqu
ab tuky to be -Jo use
U

kmau aua
around O o5 m duamtar
VT

EOULpMENT AND MACHENENG PROCEDuRE

OF LEM
The wa ahous RChemake ekup 9 ku lae
Maelenau opexako
openalon Te lat beam produued Pu
O
opiRal cauy peumHed fo ecape rongh
Paxltaly Coakd nelleslbeg = mixon7u tmilled
adtahun almau Complekly a paralld
hawing maumum devgtuu augl e
o 0
1 and adlonu

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 HPgt flvered
Xenanau lube

Coolag ylkm Pule

Ruby Coulal volla
Spluerlou olk
hole
wa beam
.IN Ouriag len
C
Loncn lxad la
N

oam
SY

ooale piee
U

Suppor
VT

Beca t oo dverqee Monoclnomat:

akure hu Ca beocued vo a mple les

Jo Oblain Lalpoo denityB rall axeae

Felatlfoua antpored sequnedon aue

Lauee Ceam
Maelining ude anfcroucope orln e
beam a took fab
o posihn o more Ae
oonkpfece ree olixeckons fen ulaloy e
los Geam
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 The Jable Cau alko be upplred
be o wmttal

Conbrol enable Conhuow Dal Culting or

dueltrg a nwmber hoe a plak Meau

Pre pxoqammtug delai a Pau clhed

tape le lare egupmu need cooltig l h

optcal Caviky becaee hue' louo COnveAron

Ahutg exahd oaBbr Cooling uthon

Gennaly wed ye hu Puopoce
TypES OF LAsER

.IN
ISolel Stale puled_laye
Sno?leutu
C
eeclode J
N
Xeuon athlube -
SY

NA YAG
Cousslat
U

Capain
Plvexed fote
VT

gln 4Py hole

age
beam

ND- YP4 ASER

elase martals wwed e ux prOCu ax
9uby Neocymium glau neodynamt
aluminium qanel
Mahinfng
Nd -

yaG) ae
ofdely sed
abu cak& applicalimw. Tue la makodab ax
& t a xock eols Jesehed
&
oplial olerances
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 Puulo
mehod ued fo ufed e
Pa hnse
, malsul b gnaling
hy by u s
lur oltel Can be abro beod
Con verkd tto
laoy nalertal aud a

Collimakd leuen beam

fweruiky provftled ,
Xenon Rarh tempuabwra. he lo elhu emp
lamp k Osound 10,000,00, 000o pulu Neodya mu
qlauu qea Cnly a pulued
pahe olusaken a a ew brlltonte C eCond

.IN
o marfrnum One milltonh e&econd
Nd ya puen
laer Caw be 9peakd elh puled
C
or a a londfnou 0ave o produu Contnn0u
N
Pouoe Oupus
SY

Ga laue
U

Oahn
Tale! poab Oulel
Gutld ponb
VT

A- AMAr

ww
Gold- Coa d
ww
Kuxson leztble Paex tube
oaue l
bellows hoakn
Panltaly aum
fnlet
mimon
Co larn
e Co lasw Ayskm wu hou gau, Cenioq,
Casbon -d -orlde &heltam hroagX glau diachary
glau
a

ube Athroquunchim a au rakomecleas bh

Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]

Eleclrkal enug & vbraltonal eg Co
CO
moulu. elam Cool haga mtkwu o o has
may be agatn hohun au elsnital
dir char enugy gewxard oroug Hote
Ga pholons are Gwakd ohn 10m
abionbed
Co mollulu t
teleased
The CO la has ewral aduanlagu we
doltd elae lau
Conkuoou Auth as, elaively lig&
Dowun Oupus 2 hiqh cov
efteny C2o)
uby
pouwer
.IN Companed o
C
- f GJtu'n J Nd- yAG Can

9eash o/.
N
addtlim Co la 2ytkm
leusn Mafnlakuauce probleu,
SY

wlelke told tak.

RAyp krns
AOuf -ug uluLe Lyl xogulas
U

eptauwmil a
lamp
VT

Rocess ARAMETeRS
Proreu claxackouakeu]
uptal laea Auom, Dultng Qu Ouhpas vwgy
o2 fouls of apale durahm 10sec Co
produus a peak DOuoer 20, 000 oilha
beam O. 002 Radian, a pol dameks
O05mmepoied o -bced lare beam
Can a
powex dlursiy 2xo oem

Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]

A poustn oluuihy hu magulkole 4 l

mel & almot y matotal Acluds,

vayoouwue
deumend M pouoe duw Con be Caletahd
mula
D 4P

oher
D powu oduuiy wlm
P lauer euwgy owlpu
T lan puue olurahen ec

.IN
beam eltvnguu adtu
ocal mgk les
C
llo produ e gtvu oleamek d epo
N
Drocluw d byu las
To popmt
SY

larer beammaotung a Jolloohg

Requnu muus be
fown gupplied
U

h e asltern mube
qraaka ea oih
Coucud
bby
VT

auw ay
ConVedim, hormal, Condut
he
94adtalhon
Madtakm Muul Qnrak be
makrual abeoabed futo
AM melalre maleue 9egleel Ao adfak
CnsOA a MaLe euo miomeb
abso1pk lauu oauelugho la,
Compouflm hu makwal, iau Guanay
bu ookplu & aniHin
).Om old to
fqt'd Bla OY Gaae ouw Alat nealbo
maual abeoua
adBak on
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 olile hon - melallee maluau abrobe b/
he in ciclons a ltalim
Macliaing ale
Katn Can be wed Cultnga noel a

nma kuwal Lnoval ak n LBM ,

Compant'ively lo & hu orcler o toomnfhs
T ob Cuhing Pae boh hmval & non-m
n elal

C
EAT
C Cukug9 ae

.IN
Area e laue beam al local point
E vapouraken C
layu powe udlint on Auafaw,
seneu
N
makual,
The Cung dnlltng
SY

PMOue Cou be
aecelbrae a
doeckd oaxs'a

laer beam,
U

Hray
VT

Te hol dilled bq a h o Homd

0ade t
Ovenesme ut derulb odcpruu
nolakd
auouakd
a hu tohole in la lilled O hy P*6l
uoll loue drilling axs Japer and o c a
h heas etkd odn lo
aLebieve hu ba
pourble
pour'ble u u n lrtllg , maki'd
Mul be
locakd o fin
oal pofint
Jolexane o-8mm
16 egured luledrtllng Jttbn makrtal
makdals i1
S2
Jeas heoval po moved olouon
Je hole a

OT
Hccuxay
pholo eleclnio
n
prelil culhing o? nmewal Coulol
teac abos [Link].
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 AOWANTA4ES OF LM
Thex dtec Coulatl 6/ lase &
machin Quy maunl gochdsrg nnmeba
pouible upetke aan handica,&
bue tlenw
Heas aleekd 20ne ik mall
E berme y Arnall holu an be maeuned.

Theret no tood w er probln

SolL hmaru'al Whe lbba plauhs ca S
madurnd.
Th prouu Con be eauily Qulornae

EMI TATsON FLBM

.IN
C
overall Hesncyia exbemely louo10-IS).
N
T prou i ened Jo huin ahed plater
low matefal akja
SY

TTe
he maehinedholu xounel &
axe o
snagh
Cos
U

olasl
lasl lamp elhon
VT

eebve dalely paoudurs au ened

lao melal temoval ak.
lao henmal u
AppsCATIoNs OF LBM
LBM is ullable
hel Cnd
Cuuleng
Jonmadtulrq vey amall
Lete Cornplek Prafrts m Ja akoui.
Cexamu.
aleo wd l Parltal Cuheng ud
ugaauinq
Though LISM Procu s nol a mau matal
monlV
pnou, becoue l aptd
nalhtng eharackuru
Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]
 Coulnol pouible cese

Proau mau miro - macllngnq Podudi'en

.IN
Olies appltcahent Lnclude aueel nme lal dsePonm ig
blautr'n and
sinming

C
Dlmol all malu'l Cau 5e Ceus/ovuWed

N
luwe Melatl maku'al las con be mauned

SY
a laue Rbeel & heel allo .
rnong non nmelals lat

U
Cen be uleel cul

poly ela ldu, poly carbonue

VT
Pc leaAha aud,
Huibbelaoud
e relapusd plashe woo Cott orn

Studied smart, not hard — thanks to [Link]