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Math Problems and Solutions Guide

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and exercises covering various topics such as sets, fractions, geometry, and algebra. It includes questions about calculating distances, costs, areas, and properties of shapes. Additionally, it provides problems involving basic arithmetic operations and the properties of numbers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Math Problems and Solutions Guide

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and exercises covering various topics such as sets, fractions, geometry, and algebra. It includes questions about calculating distances, costs, areas, and properties of shapes. Additionally, it provides problems involving basic arithmetic operations and the properties of numbers.

Uploaded by

PRABESH THAPA
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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b) If of the distance between two place is 30 km. How much id


4
@)*@ the distance of these places? olb b'O{ :yfgaLrsf] s'n
t];|f] q}dfl;s k/LIff – @)*@ b"/Lsf] ¾ efu #) lsdL 5 eg], tL :yfgx¿ larsf]
sIff M ^ s'n b"/L slt x'G5< @
k"0ff{Í M %) c) Simplify ;/n u/M 3× (0.9 – 0.4) @
ljifo M ul0ft ;do 4. Mr. Sunar is a stationer. He bought 25 books for Rs 5,000. ;'gf/
M @ 306f Ps :6]zg/L k;n] x'g\ . pgn] @% j6f k':tsx¿ Rs %)))
1. A set is R = {x : x is a multiple of 3 less than 20}. Pp6f ;d'x df lsg] .
R Ö {x : x @) eGbf ;fgf # sf u'0fgv08} 5 . a) What is the cost price of each book? k|To]s k':tssf] qmo
a) List the member of the set R. ;d'x R sf] ;b:o ;'lrs/0f d"No slt x'G5< !
ug{'xf];\ . ! b) If he made a profit of Rs 20 in each book, what is the selling price
of all the books? olb pgn] k|To]s k':tsdf Rs @)
b) What is the cardinal no of the set R. ;d'x R sf] u0fgfTdstf
slt x'G5 < ! gfkmf u/] eg], ;a} k':tsx¿sf] ljlqmo d"No slt
c) What is the type of the set R and why? ;d'x R s:tf]
x'G5< @
c) If he sold 40% of books on Sunday, how many books did he sell
k|sf/sf] ;d'x xf] / lsg < !
on Sunday? olb pgn] cfOtaf/ ;Dk"0f{ k':tssf] $)Ü
2.
a) What is the greatest number of four digit formed by 8, 3, 0, 6?
k':tsx¿ a]lrlbP eg], pgn] cfOtaf/ slt k':ts a]r]<
*,#,),^ af6 aGg] $ cÍsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;Î\of s] @
5. A rectangular kitchen garden is 30m long and 20m broad. Ps
x'G5 < !
b) Simplify ;/n u/: 40÷ 5 (16 – 48 ÷ 4). @ cfotfsf/ s/];faf/L #) m nDafO / @) m rf}8fOsf] 5 .
c) Two measuring tapes are of length 20cm and 30cm respectively. a) Find the perimeter of the garden. s/];faf/Lsf] kl/lw slt
Now find out the shortest length of tape that can be measured x'G5< !
with both these tapes. b'O{cf]6f d]hl/ª 6]kx¿ j|mdzM b) Express the perimeter of the garden in feet(ft). (1m = 3.28ft)
20 cm / 30 cm nDafOsf 5g\ . ca s'g rflxF ;a}eGbf s/];faf/Lsf] kl/lwnfO{ km'6 -ft_ df JoQm
5f]6f] nDafO ePsf] 6]knfO{ oL b'j} 6]kn] l7s ug{'xf];\. -! m Ö #=@* ft_ !
efu hfg] u/L gfKg ;lsPnf < kQf nufpg'xf];\ . c) Calculate the length of metal wire required to fence the garden
@ with 5 rounds. s/];faf/L jl/kl/ % /fpG8 tf/af/ ug{ slt
3. wft'sf] tf/ cfjZos k5{< @
1 2 1 2 d) If the rate of the cost of metal wire is Rs 20 per foot, find the cost
a) What is the type of fraction and .? Like or unlike. /
2 3 2 3 of the wire? olb wft' tf/sf] d"No k|lt km'6 Rs@) 5
lbOPsf] leGg ;dfg jf c;dfg s:tf] k|sf/sf] xf] < eg], tf/sf] nfut slt x'G5< !
! 6.
a) What is the sum of x + 1 and x + 2? x + 1 / x + 2 sf] b) What are the parallel and perpendicular line segments of
of]ukmn s] x'G5< ! following figure? tnsf] lrqdf s'g /]vfv08x¿ ;dfgfGt/ /
b) What should be subtracted from 5x - 3y to get 2x – 5y? 5x - 3y s'g /]vfv08x¿ nDa 5g< @
af6 slt 36fpFbf 2x – 5y k|fKt x'G5< @ 11.
7. a) Find the sizes of unknown angle.
a) Simplify ;/n u/: y (y + 2) + 1 (y + 2). @ ;Fu}sf] lrqaf6 yfxf
b) If x = (a + 2) and y = (a – 2),show that xy = a2 - [Link] x = (a + 2) gePsf] sf]0fsf] dfg kQf
/ y = (a – 2) eP xy = a2 - 4 k|dfl0ft ug{'xf];\ . @ nufpg'xf];\ . #
8. The length of rectangle is 5x cm and its area is (15x + 10x) cm2.
2 b) From the adjoining figure answer the
cfotsf] nDafO 5x cm 5 / o;sf] If]qkmn (15x2 + 10x) cm2 following questions. ;Fu}sf] lrqaf6 tnsf
5. k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
a) Find the breadth of the rectangle. cfotsf] rf}8fO kQf i) What type of the angle are x and b? x / y
nufpg'xf];\ . @ s'g k|sf/sf sf]0f x'g< !
b) Find the perimeter of the rectangle. cfotsf] kl/lw kQf ii) Is y = c? Give reason. s] y Ö c
nufpg'xf];\ . @ x'G5< sf/0f lbg'xf];\ . !
9. P (2,3), Q ( -3,3), R (-3,-2) and S (2,-3) are four given points. P (2,3), 12.
Q ( -3,3), R (-3,-2) / S (2,-3) rf/j6f laGb'x¿ lbPsf] 5 . a) What is axis of symmetry? ;dldltsf] cIf eg]sf] s] xf]<
a) Plot these points in a graph paper and join them in an order. oL !
b) Draw any two figures with horizontal axis of symmetry.
laGb'x¿nfO{ u|fkm k]k/df b]vfP/ qmd cg';f/
;dldltsf] t];f]{ cIf ePsf s'g} b'O{ lrq
hf]8\g'xf];\ . #
sf]g{'xf];\ . @
b) Write the name of the figure so formed. o;/L ag]sf]
cfs[ltsf] gfd
n]Vg'xf];\ . !
c) Find the length of the figure ;dfKt
in the unit of square rooms.
;f] cfs[ltsf] If]qkmn
slt x'G5< @
10.
a) What is parallel line segment? ;dfgfGt/ /]vfv08 eg]sf]
s] xf] < @

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