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The document contains various data tables related to flood hydrographs, unit hydrographs, and runoff calculations as part of the solution manual for 'Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition' by Dr. K. Subramanya. It includes time intervals, rainfall data, effective rainfall, and corresponding runoff rates. The material is intended for instructor use only and includes calculations for different hydrograph types and their respective areas.

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7 views35 pages

Eh Answer

The document contains various data tables related to flood hydrographs, unit hydrographs, and runoff calculations as part of the solution manual for 'Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition' by Dr. K. Subramanya. It includes time intervals, rainfall data, effective rainfall, and corresponding runoff rates. The material is intended for instructor use only and includes calculations for different hydrograph types and their respective areas.

Uploaded by

jakharviru009
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
oe nae 6.13 ehun, | BiectRurott duet 1 Base tow | Flood Hydrograph Tire | ora. mis [eR=1.0[eR=1.0 | ims) (ms) a a 0 70 70 6 207 20, 0 70 30. 12 60 60 20 10 90 18. 150 150 60 10 220 24 120 120 150. 10 280 30 90 90 120 10 220 36. 66. 66. 90 10 166 a 50 50 66. 10 126 48 32 32, 50 10 92 58 20. 20, 32 10, 2 60 10. 10 20 10 40 66. 0 o 10 10 20 72 0 10 10 6.14 Time | 6hUH, | 6hUH. lagged | [Coi2+ | Ord. of 12:nUH. (hy ‘ord. (rn’/s) | by 6 hours (m'/s) | Col. 3} (mls) 0 0 0 0 6 20 a 20 10 12 60. 20 30 40 18 150 60 210 105 28 120 750 270 135. 30 90 7120 210 105: 36 66 90 156 78 a 50. 66, 116 58. a8. 32 50. 82 at 54 20, 32 52 26. 60 10 20 30, 15. 66. 0 40 10 5 72 0 0 o (Note: Col5=(Col.ay2] 6.15 . ‘Szouve woe [Pa] Sa | scape [es]. |S to) | oy | tae’ | oraten’s) | “hours | cols) | Mant! (mais) “Copy Material” "Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (india) PVi. Lid. This resource material is for Instructor's use only.” ‘Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya a 0 ° 0 00 2 25 a 25, 25 125 4] 100 25, 125 oO 125 | 62.5 6 | 160_| 125 285, 25 260_| 130.0 | 190 | 285 475 125 '350_| 175.0 10_|-170_[ 475, 645, 285 360_| 180.0 12_|-110_| 645 755, 475, 280_| 140.0 14_| 70 755 (825 645, 130_| 900 16 | 30 825 855 755 100 [50.0 18 | 20 855 875, 625, 50 25.0. 20 6 875 881 855 26 13.0 22 oO ‘881 881 875 6 3.0. 24 oO 881 81 881 oO (0.0 {Note: Col.7 = [Col.6(4/2)]} 6.16 Volume of DR = Jx6b3600 = tA 456%10° m* area of catchment in km*, then (Ax 10°) x1/100 = 3.456 x10" A= 345.6 km? For the unit hydrograph_D = 6 hours Equilibrium discharge of S - curve ), =( 2.778 *345.6)/6 = 160 m/s anya 6.17 For the one hour UH, Volume of DR = (5+8 +5 +3 +1) x 1 x 3600 =79200 m* If A = area of catchment in km’, then (Ax 10° ) 1/100 = 79200 A=792 S-cave Time | TRUM | Scuve | [Link] | tagged by | (cot 4 | Ott cy | eat, | eaatens | ocatms) | “2hours’ | cots) | 2UH cen'ny | (ns) ‘nein (en's) | a a o_|-o0 1 5 0 5 S| 25 2 | 8 5 13 2 13_| 65 Fe ee 18 5 13] 65 4 [3 [18 at 13 340 [4 2 2 18 4 [20 6 _|0 |» | 2 2 1 [05 r m2 | 2 o|00 618 “Copyrighted Material” "Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition writen by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) PMI Lid. This resource materials for Instructors use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya [Link] Tie | 2", | S24 | si-cuve | bopeddy | (cos | orton oy | Siey [Pema | orduem's) | Shours | cots) | UH (ms) (mis) Ts 3 7—|—a <0 70} 3} 0} a te—[ a9} ar | oat a |r| —10—| se | ar [ao | — a ze—[n[—ar [sas | 08 | 0 | Zo oe 1 ta—|~tes [aa —| ae] p00 [99 — 158 a Sia} are | ae | eo a to—[ a | sas | ant] ee [a 7 —[—at_| ese | eer | cor | a8 8 rn} et] ers | a8 a so—| ae [ere | at | 900 at a fof asa] ras fast os} 5s} ras 8} ite—| 13 rae | 768 | re} gop} 40 a oo 1a 900} es | rea isa [ror | 06} ref tat 0 iae—|—o—|—ron—| 708] ra [Col.7 = (Col.6y@/I2)) Faire values of 6th UH are shown in bold a9 anun | 5 “Booes oot cove Too | as | easgene| oni | 8 | Say | Sus (mm’ts) | (en's) hours (m’s) {en*is) 3 T3 2 wf |r ar} a9 a —| ais} 9 —|-ar8 | 8 ie—|— a9] 1a sar} an —| eon —| a7 —[- sae [ 170 a 85 —| ma | ao—[s| oc Toe —| 1187 —| — rae [a0 | “135 tional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Eaition writen by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) PMt. Ltd. This resource materials for Instructors use only.” enya 30 96 4197_| 1293 48 | 345 | 115, [arf rasan teat sar a S| 6 [sere | 500 | es [207 | see reno teeta tee eesti tees ae [ter | 508 | tea [oo] stefan ete feats |e sre [resets | tea | 5 eo = oe e ies es oo 620 Tine nena Tos [ew ae Rani inth mena cap 40-—[ 10 [50 Losses 26) io—fi9— 0, iecive rinhll’Gay——[30—[0 [40 Tw | Sun [Dims Ra Bese] Food toe | og | ER=2 [egg | ER® | hm | Hooper io | Sn ta | enim | ii Tae oo 3{ =} ¢— | woo {te eet 3 {| — m0 [10s | 0] — oo} | | tao} s50—| 0] pan 29 | — Son an | 35—| “55 | toe 0] | 90 | — ag —| 80 —150| 0] — on 90 | — 50 a st_| m0} 600 | — an 20 | — 200 ef} S08] — fa 90} — “Copyrighted Material” “Addtional recouce material supped wih the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Editon writen by Dr. K. Subramanya & pubched by MoGraw Hil Education (Unda) Pu Lid. Ths resource material's for Intucors use nly.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya @{otetes wel w # oo ste t-8 621 vole ofui= e720 2.9630" (Ax 10° ) «1/100 = 12.96 «10%, hence A= 1296 kim? ] | 5 Time (hy) —> Fig. p-6.31(a) S, Curve and 4h UH of Problem 6.31 6.32 Time (h) [DRH due to 3] DRH due to Oem] DRA due to 5] Ordinate of cm ER (in m’/s) | ER (in m'/s) ‘em ER (in m’) | final DRH Gin m/s) Ore 300 300 1 300 0 0 300 2 300 0 oO 300 3 300 0 500. 800 4 0 0 500 500 s 0 0 500 500 “Copyrighted Material" -"Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition writen by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (ndia) PML. Lid. This resource material is for Instructors use only.” CHAPTER7 30 wa" Catchment area A= 120 ha= 1.20 km? By Bq. 7.2, Qy= (1/3.6) x 0.3 = 40 « 1.20 = 4.0 m'¥s 40mmb 72 The Kitpich formula (Eq. 7.4) gives 1, = 0.0194717'5-°* = 0.01947 (1250)" « (0.001) 17.45 min From given data maximum intensity of rainfall of $0 year return period and of duration 67.45 min is, by interpolation, 101.25 (745/60) By Eq.7.2, Qy= (1/3.6) x 0.2 x 2.0 90.07 = 10.0 m'ss, 90.07 mavh 73 Refer to Fig. P-7.3. The contributions of the runoff would be as follows: 1 hour : 1.7 em/h rain on A, 2" hour : 1,7 envi rain on B and A. 3" hour : 1.7 emf rain on C and By and 1.25 em rain on A. 44" hour : 1.7 emv/h rain on D and C ; and 1.25 cmv’ rain on B and A, 5 hour: 1.7 em rain on D ; and 1.25 em rain on C, B and A ‘The discharge at the end of vatious nintervals are calculated by the Rational formula. = (13.6) x05 xix A “Copyrighted Material" -"Adkdiional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hyrology, Third Eciton writon by Or. K. Subramarya & published by McGraw-Hil Education (Undia) Pvt Lid. This resource materia i for Inetructor'’s use only” ‘Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya an 200ha 250ha 3h 350ha 2n sone th outet Fig. P=73 anya ‘At the Total endot_| Q, Qo a Q (mis) th 4014 4.014 2h 4.014 | 6.264 12.278 3h 2.951| 6.264 | 5.903 17.118 4h 2.951| 6076| 5.903] 4722| 19.652 Sh 2.951] 6076] 434] 4.722] 18.089 ‘The peak rate of runoff is 19,652 m/s and occurs at the end of 4" hour. 7.4 From Table 7.1(a)(Text), A 52% 20% 18% 10% C 085 0.075 0.70 0.65 Weighted C = C. = (0.85 x 0.52) + (0.075 « 0.2) + (0.70 x 0.18) + (0.65 0.10) = 0.648 “Copyrighted Material” "Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd. This resource material is for Instructor's use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya ea “2? (60760) = (1/3.6) x 3 x 102 x 0.648 = $5.08 m/s = 102 mah ; A =3 km? 7.5 The peak flow from the areas: Qs =(13.6)x6x Ci =1.667Ci m'/s Qn = (1/3.6) = 7.5 « Ci = 2.083C i m'/s Qc = (1/3.6) x 10 x Ci=2.778 Ci m/s Qp= (1/3.6) x 12 x Ci = 3.333 Cim’/s The contributions of the various sub-areas at different times are shown below: ‘Average Time _| Intensity | Runott Total Q uw lot factor, |Q, [Qo JQ | (Ord. of Rainfall | C DRH) (enmvn) o ‘o00_| 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 4 25 | 05 | 2084 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20.84 2 ‘s0_| 07 [58.35 [2604 [0.00 [0.00 {94.38 3 so_| os | 6668 | 72.91 | 3473 | 0.00 | 174.31 4 [35 [08s [3330 | 3.32 | 97.23 | 41.66 | 255.51 5. 4161_| 111.12 | 116.66 | 269.38 6 55.49 | 199.32 | 168.81 7 66.58 | 66.58 & 0 Total peak flow = DRH peak + Base flow = 269.38 + 42.50 = 311.88 m*/s ‘This peak occurs at the end of the 5" hour fro the start of the storm. 7.6 t.=20 minutes; Area A = 20 ha = 0.2 km? ; T = 25 years Duration D = time of concentration = 20 min = 0.333 h 0.693 (25) = 15 cmvh = 150 mm/h (0.333+0.50)"" Q,= (1/3.6) x 0.25 x 0.2 x 150 = 2.08 m/s ‘anya zea 7.7 Eauivalent ano coefficient C, = 7 — a (0.1610) (04060) =0331 100, is _ fo2se ‘Area A = 100ha = 1.0 kn? By Fg (7.4-) ime of concentration f, = 0.01947 (K,)"” with K, Since L = 3500 m and AH = 65 m (500 683 101947 25683)" = 48.4 min =0:806 3.97 25)" (0.806+0.137 Peak Flow. Q, = (W36KC, iA) 0331x09.78%1 — 649 iy 36 7.8(a) Referring to Fig P-7.8 (a) 6.752/0.968 = 6978cmh = 69.78 mavh Location A BOC D t.(enin) 0 S30 25 Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya ‘Fig. P-7.8(a) Isochrones: ‘The ime of travel er = t= 25 min, Dividing BC and Ad in ive parts the min interval isochrone are shown in Fig P78 (a) (¢) For min rain, aca contbting o flow at § min: y= (12) «(1503)» 450 — 6750 ‘Qu1= 0.8 x (7/(100 x 3600)] « 6750-= 0.105 m'/s ily Q 0210 ms (Qi each in 5 min. ;Qy is each in 10 min; Qo remains constant yp to 20min, Then onwards it decreases oreach nro a= oa. + duration of ri 430 min ‘The idealized hydrograph is shown in Fig.P- 7.8(b-1). Discharge i) & 5 2 0 w 3 Time (in) Fig. P-7.8(b-1) DRH for S-min, Rainfall For 30 min rain: t= 30 min; Qy= 0.8 x [7/(100 « 3600] (150% 450) = 1.05 mls ‘The entire area contributes tothe peak runoff of 1.05 mls. The peak occurs at 30, ‘min, As D = 40 min, the peak will remain constant il r= 40 min and then onwards decreases for another f. = 30 min to reach zero at 1= 70 min. The idealized hhydrograph is shown in Fig. P-7.8¢b-2) ‘anya Discharge (mis) O=105 mile WB TO es Fig. 78 (0-2) DRH for 40 min, Rainfall-min 7.9 ForD=10:minutes, Masimam area having [Area marked (ABCD and (A’B:C’D')in Fig. P-7.9] is. 2) = 150 x 300 = 22500 a {Qp= 092 » [6100 x 3600) x 22500 = 0.348 mis Fig. P-7.9 Catchment & Isochrones of Problem 7.9 740 @) p= 0.025 (©) Foran occurrence ofa least once in 20 years i= 1—(1 p= 10975)" = 0397 “Copyrighted Material” “Adonal resouce material supped wih the book Engineering Hydfology, Third Esiton writen by Dr K. Subramanya & published by MeGrawrHil Education (Unda) Pa Lid. This esouroe mate's for Instructor's use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya © ors TAL @) y= t= (=p) =1-C-0. 1° = 041 (©) Foran occurrence of atleast once in 20 years i= 1—(1 p= 10.05)" = 0682 Probability thatthe event will not occur in next 20 years: = 10.612 = 0.388, (©) p= 1/50=0.02 @ 02,1=3, = 10, By By. 2.12 p, = 1 (0.02)(098)= 0.000884 © (1 0.02)" = 0.636 02.1 72 where y==In InfT1CT=1)} _ rT 35 1000 6907255 0.5402 1.1285 5.6421 45 1000 6.907255 05463 1.1519. 5.5221 55 1000 6.907255 0.5504 1.1681 5.4420 6 1000 6907255 0.8521 1.1747 5.4100 65 1000 6907285 0.8535 1.1803 5.3832 anya TA3 G@) N= 13years, -F=27035 m/s, oy1=898.6 mls From Table 73 (Text for = 13 years = 0.5070 and s, = 0.9971 yr=[Link](T)ls K=22=* and x, =¥+Ko,, ‘Values of xrare calculated for various T values as below: Tyears [yr K [ 50 | 3.901930 | 3404813 | _ 5763 “Copyrighted Material” “Adstonal resource materia! supplied wth the book Engineering Hyaroogy, Third Eaton writen by Dr K. Subramanya & publehed by McGraw-Hill Education (insa) PM Lik. This resource materials for Instuctos use ony” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya 100 | 4.600149 | 4.105054 | 6392 yoo [ec07256 | eateer | wart (b) Log Pearson Type 3: The values of z-varat various flood magnitude as in Table 7.13(b) Table 7.13 (b) ‘Year [Flood x [7 =Toes s965_|_3210 | 3.5065, “964 | 4000 —| 3.6024 71965 | 1250 | 3.0969, “1966 | 3300 —|~3.s165, “967 | 2480 “3.3045, "968_| 1700 | “3.2504. “960 | 1960 —| 3.2605. “970 | 4190 | 3.6160, “eri_|—s110—| 3.4028, 1972 | 2520 | 3.3685, 7973 | 2490 | ~3.3045, “974 | 3405 | a.5321 7975 | 1820 —|~3.260" From this Table £= 3.40763 m7, log x are calculated for 13552 m’/s and Coeff ske 7.6 (Text). Values of zy and xyare calculated by using Eqs. 7.25 and 7.26 and are given below. Tyears 50,100, 1000 K 2034 2299 3.038 Kor 03163 03575 0.4725 3.7240 3.7652 3.8800 5296 58237588 (©) Log ~ Normal Distribution 540763 ms, 6, Tyeas 50,100, 1000 K 2054 2326 3.090 “Copyrighted Material” “Adctional resoutce materia! supplied wih the book Engineering Hyaroogy. Thid Eston writen by Dr K. Subramanya & publehed by McGraw-Hil Education (Wnsa) PM Lid This resource material is or Instructors use oly” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya Ko. 03194 03617 0.4806 e 37271 3.7674 3.8882, arm's) S34 5880-7730 anya 7.14 N=20years, ¥=121ms, 691 =60m"s From Table 7.3 (Text) for N= 20 years _Y, = 0.5236 and s, = 1.0628 From eq. 7.20 350= 121 + 60K 236 1.0628 r= 4.57995 =- In. InfT/(T-D)k; giving 7=98 years Hence a return period of the design flood is 100 years. K=38167= Hence yr= 44 Also, yr T {In . In =! = 1.012052 .0 years. say 85 years 9500 = 4200 + K (1705) 77 ee 1.2825 Hence yr = 4.56366 Also, yr = 4.56366 =-[In In “Copyrighted Material” -"Addtional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition writen by Or. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) PMt. Ltd. This resource material is for Instructor's use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya Spee honioss T= 96.4 years, say 100 years 7.17 Log Pearson Type 3 distribution: 2510m's, 6, =0.162 m'/s and C, = Coeff. of skew = 0.70. Values of 70 are read from Table 7.6 (Text). Values of zr and x7 are calculated by using Eqs. 7.25 and 7.26 and are given below. Tyeas 30 100 200 | 1000 a 2407 | 2824 | 3223 | 4.105 Ko, 033899 | 0.4575 | 05221 | 0.6506 er 23009 | 2.9675 | 3032 | 3.175 rans) | 794 | 928 | 1077 | 1496 Log - Normal Distribution Uy, Tyeas K Ko, 03327 | 0.3768 | O4I7S | 0.5006 zr 28427 | 28868 | 29273 | 3.0106 arn’) | 696 | 771 ‘346 [1025 718 Tyeas Q — xr=logQ K. 50 10000 4.00000 2.261 200 15000 4.17609 2.949 gp aitKo. 4.17609 = Z + 2.949 o, 4.00000 = = + 2.261 o, 0.17609 = 0.688 6. @, = 0.25595 and Z = 4,000 - (2.261 x 0.25595) 3.4213 “Copyrighted Material” -“Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) PVt. Lid. This resource material is for Instructor's use only." Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya When T = 1000 years, K. 170, 4213 + (3.670 x 1595) = 4.36064 Q = antilog cr = 22943 m/s , say 22950 m'/s 7.19 Log normal distribution: —C, = 0, K- = 2.054 (for T = 50 years - from Table 7.6 of Text) Zag = 3.2736 + (2.054 x 0.3037) = 3.8974 Qso = antilog 250 = 7896 m/s Log Pearson Type 3 distribution: C, = 0.07, K, = 2.091 (for T = 50 years - from Table 7.6 of Text) 2736 + (2.091 « 0.3037) = 3.90864 so = antilog zs = 8103 m°/s 7.20 River Ganga: N=92 years, 6437 m'/s, Gy. = 2951 m'/s, From Table 7.3 (Text) for N= 92 years, = 0.5589 and s, = 1.2020 x 100 1000 Yr 4.6000 6.9073, Kr 3.362 5.2815, Xr 16359 22023 b=Vie13K+1IK? 42195 oom 1298 1910 Kya =a, t SOs, fie) = 1.96 xy 18903 25767 xp 13815 18279 River Yamuna: anya, N= $4 years, 5627 ms, 6.1 = 3360 m'/s From Table 7.3 (Text) for N= $4 years, =0.5501 and 5, = 1.1667 T 100 1000 yr 4.6000 6.9073 ‘Kr 3.4735 5.4488 ar 17298 23935, baViviaKeliK® 43344 ease 1982 2919 Kia =r ELS, Sle) = 1.96 ay 21182 29656 a2 13413 18214 721 a= ¥+Kro,, ¥+ Kio, 395 = ¥+Ksoo,, (Kim Kade, yoo = {In In! |= 4.6001 and yo = -[In. n22 } = 3.9019 ” 49 “Copyrighted Material” -“Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (india) Pvt. Lid. This resource material is for Instructor’ use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya (100 ~y30) = 0.6982 and from (Eq. 1) 2-982, %, Hence “= =$7,29 6.9073— When T= 1000 year, Kyun = Qion0 = $67 ms 722 N=30yeurs anya, ar= F+ ro, 1200= ¥ + Koo. 1060 = F + Koo, (Kian Kade, = 140...) and K, = nn = tin. tn 2) = 4.6001 and ys0 39019 2 10532 Kg = 2OO=052 «3.6533 rT aii keg 39019-08382 _ 59367 Lis Ki —Kado, 3.0257) 6, = 140 oF, = 18010.6276 = 223 mss 1200 = ¥ + 3.653% 223) giving ¥ =385m'/s 0) Ky, = 82136-05362 _ 5934 11134 Xsqo = 385+ ( 5.1084 > 223) = 1523 mvs 7.23 Calculation of Design Storm “Copyrighted Material” “Additonal resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Eaton writen by Or. K. Subramanya & published by MoGraw-Hil Education (incia) PV. Lid, This resource material is for Instructors use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya aaa rime [Sum ]iza | Yi [oan | ntti sere fant |attmea | 9) | Srge (enin "| Dosen Oo flem [B® [|S | | Soe = a a Pores 3s-[ 1s} pee} ost et ete feta a [so { a0 | we [oe g0 | 18 fo % ofa = = a % S ite = ie ; 12 x Note COL Sis reves sequace of OLS Intron os =O. enh = 1 pr 12 our iva ‘alculation of Flood Hydrograph Ee ana oT Da pare wat wa mh sae [ad tine [tit foe |thatoeaps Or [im | 17] sa| ws] oalimly [iss oes af ee pas] —o S| oe Swe fess aes | 0 a Seat et ees meet 0 — 9] Se fae saat] So] ote So — sae se a samo] em isos | so — at Sse | Sra ts] s6| So — a a ia}-P [stesso — a] toto“ st sas fas| "| — sof — ia staasst St —sol tas is eT 3 s+ St 7.24 Calculation of Design Storm: ene Cumul | 12-h Infitrasi | Raintalt amt | 124 titra Time free Jowat | | pexn | amen | S855 (h) | raintan | ment | -hUH | HEMI? | sequence | in12 | Sonw! fem) | (em) hours) | fom o [09 [0 | 0 0 o | 0 6 | so | 50 | 125 26 | 06 | 20 12 | 20 | -70-[ 25 | 30 | 50] 06 [aa is_[-150_| 30-| ars] 70 | 70 | 06 | 64 2 [ 176 | 26 | so | 50 | 30 | 06 | 24 20 40 | 26 36 30 ra 20 8 10. S4 0 Calculation of Flood Hydrograph: Excess Rainfall of Design ‘Storm (cm) ord. of ord. of Base Flood Time | ¢hUH flow | Hydrograph (hy) (m'ss) 20 144164] 24 (m’ss) {m’/s) o-} 0 3 2020 6 | 25} a5} 0 20 [4s 42 | 250 -[ —s0| ss] 0 20 195 18_|375_| 75] 110 60] 0 20 | 28s za | 50.0 | 100 | 465 | 160] 30] 20| a7 30 | 400] 80 [220 [240 60] 20] 620 36 | 30.0] — 60 | 176 | 320 — 80 20] — se 42 | 200 | 40 [192256] 120] 20 | 68 43_| 100 | 20 sa |192] 96] 20] ate = [0 ‘| as [1287220] 264 60 o| of | 48} 20] 192 66 o[-o|- of 24] 20] 44 72 of 0} of —20| 20 725 @) R=1-a-4)" i ; + “Copyrighted Material” -"Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (india) Pvt. Lid. This resource material is for Instructor's use only.” ‘Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya «) anya (=x)' When x = Im a-ty i ty tA set ew) (2.71828) ~ 0.3678 = 0.6322 7.29 ¥=1200 m/s and o, ,= 650 m'/s o lo lity Re = 0.95 = (I-— ty ¢ ? = (0.95)'* = 0,9989746 "Copyrighted Material” -“Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition written by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd. This resource material is for Instructor's use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya T = 975.29 = say 975 years xr= F+Ko,, yp - 0.53622 1.11238 975 (75-1) : = 6.881925 K = 5.7046 r= 1200 + (5.7046)x650 = 4908 m"/s Also, yr =-{In. In 7.30 ¥=8520m'/s and , ,= 3900 m’/s, N = 21 years, n = 40 years Reliability R, = 0.85 = “-" T= 247 years For using Gumbels method: From Tables 7.3 and 7.4, for N = 21 years 0.5252 and s, = 1.0696 = tin n 242 246 . 50736 5.50736-0.5252 _ = SERS = 4.6579 * 1.0696 ores 3520 + (4.657966) 3900 = 26686 m'/s, say 26700 m’/s Wwe = 26700 m*/s; Cal x 26700 = 34710 m*/s Safety margin = 34710 — 26700 = 8010 m'/s Chapter 8 8.1 Goodrich Method is used for routing. By Eq. 8.7 25,9 a 254 th) p Qi) =r +O) A time interval of At = 3 hours = 0.0108 Ms is chosen, Following table is prepared to construct various curves. SMM) Or) 254 Elev. (m) Qum's) G40 2995 ° 888.9 300.2 0 1018.5 300.7 1s 1126.1 301.2 40 1262.2 301.7 5 1408.3 302.2 1s 15780 302.7 160 1789.6 Pe PA 4 se to vane 25) a Evin Qe Far initial reservoir elevation of 300,00 the inflow hydrograph is routed through the reservoir as in Table p-8.1 Goodrich method: At = 3 hours = 0.0108 Ms Time Elevation | Q | ram's |aasty asian -@ | esaneg | cm ms) 0 10. ‘995.0 | 30000 | 0.00 3 20 | 30 995.0 | 1025.5 6 272. 1023.0 1095.0 8 eo [112 [1075.0 [1187.0 12 [63 [13] 1131.8 [1240.8 15} 43 Toe 1168.2 | 1264.2 18 __|s2 | 75 1180.5 | 1255.5 21 |22 Ts 1228, 2a [16 [38 1196.2 27 [10 [26 1163.6 “Copyrighted Material” "Additional resource material supplied with the book Engineering Hyétology, Third Edition wrtton by Dr. K. Subramanya & published by McGraw-Hill Education {India) PML Lid. This resource materials for instructor's use only.” Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Editon by Dr. K. Subramanya se : : = is = i = 2 : ona Fig. P-8.1(a) Basie plots for routing by Goodrich Method ‘The inflow and outflow hydrographs are shown in Fig. P-8.1(b). The variation of elevation ‘with time is shown in Fig. P-8.1(¢). ‘Time (Hours) Fig. P-8.1(b) Inflow and Outflow Hydrographs ‘Solution Manual to Engineering Hydrology, Third Edition by Dr. K. Subramanya Fig, P-8.1(e) Reservoir WS Elevation vs Outflow 8.2 Goodrich Method is used for routing. A time interval of At = 3 hours = 0.0108 Ms is chosen for routing.

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