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Shopping Structures and Exercises Guide

The document provides various sentence structures and examples related to shopping, including suggestions, spending time or money, comparisons, and verb forms. It also includes exercises for practicing vocabulary and sentence completion related to shopping contexts. Additionally, it discusses traditional shopping habits in Vietnam and the differences between markets and supermarkets.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views4 pages

Shopping Structures and Exercises Guide

The document provides various sentence structures and examples related to shopping, including suggestions, spending time or money, comparisons, and verb forms. It also includes exercises for practicing vocabulary and sentence completion related to shopping contexts. Additionally, it discusses traditional shopping habits in Vietnam and the differences between markets and supermarkets.

Uploaded by

doanhongdiep575
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

UNIT 8: SHOPPING

Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu

Structures Example
1 - Đưa ra những gợi ý của người nói What about going to the movies ?
= Why don’t we go to the movies
What about/ How about + (cụm) danh từ/ V-ing today ?
? = Let’s go to the movies.
= Why don’t + S + V-inf + … ? = Shall we go to the movies?
= Let’s + V-inf +....
= Shall we + V- inf + …. ? (Chúng ta có nên
không)

- Cách trả lời


+ It’s/ That’s a good idea.
+ I can’t agree more.
+ That sounds good to me.
+ Let’s do that
2 - Dành thời gian để/ tiền bạc để làm gì I spent 2 hours watching a football
match.
S + spend+ time/ money + V-ing. = It took me 2 hours to watch a
= It takes + time + to V. football match.
3 Although/ Though/ Even though + clause (S+V) Although they don’t have money,
they still live happily
=> Despite / In spite of+ Noun/gerund (Ving) = Despite having no money, they
still live happily.

4 S + start/ began + V-ing/ to V + in/ at…/ …. ago I started learning English in 2000.
= S + have/ has + PII + since ( mốc thời gian)/ for = I have learnt English since 2000.
( khoảng thời gian)
5 SO SÁNH Lan is younger than Hoa
* Tính từ = Hoa is older than Lan
S + be + adj-er/ more- adj+ than + O. = Hoa isn’t as young as Lan.
= S+ be + adj ( trái nghĩa)- er/ more - adj (trái
nghĩa) + than + O.
= S + be + not + as + adj + as + O.
Exercise 1:
1. The responsibility of a is________ to provide customers with help and sell goods.
A. shop assistant B. dealer C. customer service D. cashier
2. I don't know how to_________for lower prices so I shop in supermarkets as they have
fixed prices.
A. negotiate B. bargain C. discuss D. beg
3. The sale season__________in December, so let's wait until then. It's just a month from
now.
[Link] begins B. is beginning C. begins D. is going to begin
4. Take your student card with you, you will get a_____________of 30%.
A. sale B. bargain C. decrease D. discount
5. The handbag is a real_______. You can't always get things at reasonable prices.
A. price B. discount C. bargain D. sal
6. We have new shoes_____ from today. The prices are a bit high but they are worth your
money.
A. on sale B. for sale C. for buy D. under offer
7. The Community Fair__________ this Spring, and we have all decided to attend it.
A. is held B. will be held C. will take place D. is taking place
8. Students are from a wide ________ of backgrounds.
A. limit B. distance C. range D. group
10. There _______ another bus to Ha Dong in half an hour.
A. is B. will be C. are D. was
11. I _______ eat junk food because I know it’s not healthy
A. sometimes B. normally C. always D. often
12. She’s going to look for a job as soon as she ______ in London
[Link] B. will arrive C. arrives D. has arrived
13. The market is full of farms _______ .
A. produce [Link] C. production D. productivity
14. We often go to an _________ swimming pool to enjoy sunlight.
A. open day B. open- ended C. open air D. open-air
15. They aim to respond to all customer ________ within 24 hours
A. illness B. complaint C. dissatisfaction D. complaints
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with the words / phrases below. There are some words
you may not need to use.

shopaholic discount customer service price tag browse

1. I don't know how much the sweater costs because the_________is missing.
2. She admitted that she is a___________ She can't resist shopping every weekend.
3. We can't come to various shops to check the goods and prices, so we___________
___________the online stores.
4. As we were not satisfied with the service of the shops in the mall, we came to ______ for
a complaint.
5. They give 10%_____________for cash payment.
Exercise 3:
1. A lot of people visit shopping centers over the holidays to admire the __________
(DECORATE)
[Link] some people, shopping online has become an ______________ . Even goods they
don't truly need, they can't help but buy them. (ADDICTED)
3. You can shop online by simply browsing a__________'s website, choose the item you
want, and place your purchase to shop online. (SELL)
4. It's easy and_________ to shop in a mall. Nearly everything you need is there.
(CONVENIENCE)
5. A bakery and a florist are two examples of____________stores. (SPECIAL)
6. There are department stores with a wide range of__________in almost every major city.
(PRODUCT)
7. I'm phoning to________ about the jacket I bought yesterday. (COMPLAINT)
8. The light from a gas lamp was soft and____________. (YELLOW)
[Link] may get a lot of locally grown produce then you go to a_______'s market. (FARM)

Exercise 4:
Despite the changes in society, most of Vietnamese mothers and grandmothers still go to the
traditional markets for daily fresh (1).________ They are always fond of freshness, and
have the (2)_________of going shopping every day to prepare meals for the whole family.
Some young ladies love shopping at (3)__________ but they often complain about the
freshness of seafood there.
People often stop their motorbikes at a street-side market as it is much quicker than parking
their motorbike in the supermarket basement. They can sit on their motorbike and get food
from the street (4)_________Sellers in these markets often have really quick calculations
without using any calculator in hand.
Big markets are like the trading hub of the region or wholesale markets, so everything can
be found there with a wide (5) ________ of goods. Wandering around a market, a tourist
can experience the lives of local people.

range product vendors ( người supermarket habit


bán hàng dong)

Common questions

Powered by AI

The document describes forming comparisons through structures such as "S + be + adj-er/more-adj+ than + O" and its equivalent "S + be + not + as + adj + as + O." Another equivalent is using the opposite adjective in comparative form, like "S + be + adj (antonym)-er/more-adj (antonym) + than + O." An example given is "Lan is younger than Hoa" which can be rephrased as "Hoa is older than Lan" and "Hoa isn’t as young as Lan" .

The document highlights that street market sellers often perform quick calculations without the use of calculators, demonstrating a skill of mental arithmetic that is both efficient and indicative of their experience and the fast-paced nature of transactions in such markets .

The document contrasts bargaining with fixed pricing, stating that some consumers prefer supermarkets due to their fixed prices, indicating a discomfort with negotiating lower prices. While fixed pricing offers predictability and convenience, bargaining allows for potentially lower prices but requires negotiation skills. Each method affects consumer satisfaction and shopping experiences differently .

The document suggests that tourists can gain cultural insights into local life by visiting regional markets such as trading hubs or street markets. These visits allow tourists to observe the vibrant daily lives, shopping habits, and social interactions of local people, showcasing a wide range of goods and quick calculation skills of vendors without mechanical aids .

The document indicates that many Vietnamese mothers and grandmothers prefer traditional markets over supermarkets due to the freshness of produce. Traditional markets allow for daily shopping, which aligns with the habit of preparing fresh meals. In contrast, some young ladies who prefer shopping at supermarkets complain about the less fresh quality of seafood .

The document explains that clauses starting with 'Although/Though/Even though' can be transformed into similar meaning expressions using 'Despite/In spite of' followed by a noun or gerund. For example, "Although they don’t have money, they still live happily" can be rephrased as "Despite having no money, they still live happily" .

Time expressions in activities are explained using two structures: "S + spend+ time/ money + V-ing" and "It takes + time + to V." For example, the sentence "I spent 2 hours watching a football match" can be transformed to "It took me 2 hours to watch a football match." This demonstrates how different grammatical constructions express the duration of an activity .

The document anticipates that the sale season begins in December and suggests waiting for this period to benefit from potential price reductions. This seasonality in shopping can influence consumer behavior, encouraging them to delay purchases until discounts become available .

The document implies that while supermarkets offer convenience and a variety of products, street-side markets provide quicker and more flexible shopping experiences, especially for those seeking fresh produce quickly without the inconvenience of parking. These differing environments influence consumer choices based on convenience, freshness, and price .

The document explains restructuring suggestions by providing equivalent expressions using gerunds and question forms. Suggestions can be made with "What about/How about + gerund/noun," equivalent to "Why don’t + subject + verb-infinitive," "Let’s + verb-infinitive," and "Shall we + verb-infinitive." For example, "What about going to the movies?" is equivalent to "Why don’t we go to the movies today?" or "Let’s go to the movies." This shows the transformation from one suggestion format to another while maintaining meaning .

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