‡f±i (Vector) 11. A Ges B †f±i ci¯úi j¤^ n‡e, hw` A.

B  0 nq|

12. mvgvšÍwiK †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj = | A  B |, KY© _vK‡j=

cÖ‡qvRbxq m~Îvejx: 1
| A B |
A 2
1. GKK †f±i, ˆ  ; jwäi mgvšÍivj GKK †f±i,
13. wÎfzR ev i¤^‡mi †ÿÎdj =
1
| A| | A B |
2
R Rx iˆ  R y ˆj  Rz kˆ
ˆ =  14. †eM, v 
dr
Ges Z¡iY, a 
dv 
; KvR, W  F .r
|R| R R R
2
x
2
y
2
z dt dt
       
2. †f±‡ii gvb, | A | Ax2  Ax2  Ax2 , hw` 15. =  , divA  . A, Curl A    A
   
A  Ax iˆ  Ay iˆ  Az kˆ nq 16. A †f±i †Pv½vK…wZ ev mwjb‡qWvj nIqvi kZ©, . A

3. Abyf~wgK Dcvsk Rx  R cos  =0


4. Dj¤^ Dcvsk, R y  R sin  17. A †f±i msiÿYkxj ev AN~Y©bxq nIqvi kZ©,

5. jwä gvb, R  P 2  Q 2  2 PQ cos a

  
Q sin  18. ‡f±i Acv‡iUi, iˆ  ˆj  kˆ ,
6. jwä w`K, tan   ; R max  P  Q, R min  P  Q x y z
P  Q cos
2 2 2
7. `ywU †f±‡ii WU¸Yb, A.B | A || B | cos   AB cos    2 2 2
2

x y z
iˆ ˆj kˆ
  [Link] †f±i GKB mgZ‡j nIqvi kZ©,
8. `ywU †f±‡ii µm ¸Yb, A  B  A1 A2 A3
B1 B2 B3 A.( B  C )  0  ( A  B).C
 [Link] Z‡j mgvšÍivj n‡j A  ( B  C )  0
GLv‡b, A  iˆA1  ˆjA2  kˆA3 Ges B  iˆB1  ˆjB2  kˆB3
Ax  A cos  , Ay  A sin  ; A 
A.B 21.  Ax iˆ  Ay iˆ
9. A Gi Dci B Gi j¤^ Awf‡ÿc =  B cos
| A| R sin  R sin 
p ;Q 
A B 22.‡f±i wefvRb= Sin(   ) sin(   )
10. j¤^ w`‡K GKK †f±i,   
| A B |
R sin   P1 sin 1  p2 sin  2  P3 Sin 3  ......
A Ges B †f±i ci¯úi mgvšÍivj n‡e, hw` A  B  0 nq| 23.
 24.
R cos   P1 cos 1  P2 cos  2  P3Cos 3  .......  †MÖwW‡q›U, WvBfvi‡RÝ I Kvj Gi †fŠZ Zvrch©
 mwVK †f±i k~b¨ †f±i bq-e¨vL¨v Ki|
[Link] †f±i A  iˆAx  ˆjAy  kˆAz n‡j H †f±‡ii w`‡K w`K  GKwU †¯‹jvi ivwki †MÖwW‡q›U Ñe¨vL¨v Ki|
 Uªwj e¨v‡Mi n¨v‡Ûj j¤^v nIqvi myweav wK e¨vL¨v Ki|
Ax
cos  
Ax2  Ay2  Az2
†KvmvBb ¸‡jv n‡jv- ,
Ay Az
cos   cos  
Ax2  Ay2  Az2 Ax2  Ay2  Az2 L-wefvM (eûwbe©vwb cÖkœ)-10
,
3| mwVK DËiwU LvZvq wjL| 1×10=10
2q Aa¨vq t †f±i
Ávbg~jK t †f±i, miY †f±i, wecixZ †f±i, mwVK †f±i, Acv‡iUi ,e¨eKjbxq Acv‡iUi, 1. A  5iˆ n‡j Gi wecÖZxc †f±i †KvbwU?
†f±i wefvRb ,GKK †f±i, AvqZ GKK †f±i, Ae¯’vb †f±i, bvj ev k~b¨ †f±i, wem`„k 1 1
†f±i, ¯^vaxb †f±i, mxgve× †f±i, wecÖZxc†f±i,Kvj©,WvBfvi‡RÝ,‡MÖwW‡q›U| K)  5iˆ L) M) iˆ N) 5 ĵ
5iˆ 5
Abyavebg~jK t
 Kx Kx kZ© Av‡ivc Ki‡j `ywU †f±‡ii jwä k~b¨ n‡e? 2. ( ˆj  kˆ) Ges iˆ Gi ga¨eZ©x †Kvb KZ?
 jb †ivjvi †Vjv A‡cÿv Uvbv mnR Ñe¨vL¨v Ki| (K) 00 (L) 450 (M) 900 (N) 1800
 `ywU †f±i KLb j¤^ n‡e?
 GKK †f±‡ii gvb GK-e¨vL¨v Ki| 3. A   B n‡j A, B  KZ?
 `ywU †f±i hLb mgvšÍivj n‡e? (K) -A2 (L) 0 (M) B2 (N) 1
 µm ¸Yb wewbgq m~Î †g‡b P‡j bv Ñe¨vL¨v Ki| 4. wb‡Pi wP‡Î P, Q Ges R GB wZbwU †f±i ivwk †_‡K wbY©q Kiv hvq †h-
 ‡¯‹jvi ¸Yb wewbgq m~Î †g‡b P‡j Ñe¨vL¨v Ki|
 ‡f±i I †¯‹jvi ¸Yb Ñe¨vL¨v Ki| K) P  Q  R  0 L) P  Q  R  0
 GKK †f±i I AvqZ GKK †f±‡ii g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
 wZbwU †f±‡ii jwä KLb k~b¨ nq? M) P  Q  R  0 N) P  Q  R  0
 Ae¯’vb †f±i‡K e¨eKjb K‡i wKfv‡e †eM I Z¡iY cvIqv hvq? 5. 10 N I 8 N Gi jwä gvb?
i) 2N ii) 18N iii) 15N
 Kvb k‡Z© A  B  0 †hLv‡b, A  0, B  0 †Zvgvi DËi e¨vL¨v Ki|
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
  K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 A. B  AXB Ñe¨vL¨v Ki|
6. GKwU jb †ivjvi Uvbv I †Vjvi Rb¨ Abyf‚wg‡Ki mv‡_ 300 ‡Kv‡b 50N ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv
 A GKwU †f±i n‡jI A2 †f±i ivwk bq e¨vL¨v Ki| n‡jv| Uvbvi mgq †Vjv A‡cÿv Kg n‡e|
 Ae¯’vb †f±i GKwU mxgve× †f±i e¨vL¨v Ki| (K) 25N (L) 25 3 N (M) 50 N (N) 50 3 N
 GKwU †f±i †ÿ·K wKfv‡e †¯‹jvi †ÿ‡Î cwiYZ Ki‡e? ˆ
7. yz Z‡j 3iˆ  2 ˆj  5k †f±‡ii •`N©¨ KZ GKK
 bvj †f±‡ii gvb k~b¨ nIqv m‡Ë¡I GwU GKwU †f±i welqwU eywS‡q †jL|
 e„wói cvwb Mvwoi mvg‡bi KuvP‡K †fRvq wKš‘ wcQ‡bi KvP‡K bq - †Kb? K) 29 L) 38 M) 13 (N) 34
 †bŠKvi †ÿ‡Î Uvbvq `wo eo Ki‡jB †bŠK `ªæZ Pj‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 8. P.Q   PQ n‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb wPÎwU mwVK?
 cvwLi DÇq‡b †f±i wefvRb e¨vL¨v Ki|
 •e`y¨wZK cvLv Nyi‡j †Zvgvi Mv‡q evZvm jv‡M †Kb?
 `ywU Amgvb †f±‡ii jwä k~b¨ n‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? K) P Q L) P Q
 jwäi me©wbgœ I m‡e©v”P gvb wbY©q Ki|
 Q
M) N) Q
wP‡Î, P  2iˆ  3 ˆj  kˆ Ges Q  2 ˆj  3iˆ  kˆ
9. `ywU †f±‡ii †¯‹jvi ¸bdj 5 Ges †f±i ¸Yd‡ji gvb 5 3 GKK n‡j †f±i؇qi 7. wPÎvbymv‡i -
ga¨eZ©x †Kvb KZ? i) p I Q ‡f±iØq wewbgq m~Î †g‡b P‡j
K) 200 L) 300 M) 600 N) 900
10. ii) P  Q  R
iii) P  Q  Q  P
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K) i I ii L) i I iii M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
wPÎwU GKwU ‡fKUi †ÿ‡Îi WvBfvi‡RÝ n‡j †KvbwU mwVK? 8. DÏxcK Abymv‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK?
K)     0 L) .  0 1 1
(K) 1   2 (L) 1   2
M) . "" ve N) . "" ve 2 3
3
(M)  2  1 (N)  2  1
L-wefvM (eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ)-10 2
we‡kl `ªóe¨ : wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi mwVK DËiwU LvZvq wjL: 1×10=10 9. GKwU bvj †f±‡ii gvb KZ n‡e?
K) 1 L) -1 M)  1 N) 0
1. ‡Kvb N~Y©bkxj e¯‘i •iwLK †e‡Mi Kvj©,     ?
10. A I B Gi jwäi me©wb¤œ gvb †KvbwU?
K)  L) 2  M) 3  N) 4 
K) | A |  | B | L) A B
2. A  4iˆ  3 ˆj ‡f±iwU wb‡Pi †Kvb mgZ‡j Aew¯’Z?
K) xy L) yz M) xz N) xyz M) A.B N) | A |  | B |

3. A  B n‡e hw` - L-wefvM (eûwbe©vwb cÖkœ)-10

i) A.B  0 nq ii) A  B  0 nq iii) | A  B | | A  B | nq mwVK DËiwU LvZvq wjL| 1×10=10
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 1. `ywU †f±i ivwki jwäi gvb m‡e©v”P n‡j Zv‡`i ga¨eZx© †KvY n‡eÑ
K) i L) i I ii M) i I iii (N) i, ii I iii (K) 0 0 (L) 60 0
4. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †¯‹jvi ivwk? (M) 90 0 (N) 180 0
(K) ‡PŠ¤^K †ÿÎ (L) Zwor cÖvej¨ (M) Zwor †ÿÎ (N) Zwor cÖevn
ˆ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 2 I 3 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI tÑ
ˆ ˆ
5. (i  j ).k  ?
A  2iˆ  3 ˆj  kˆ I C  4iˆ  5kˆ
K) 0 L) 1 M) iˆ (N) ĵ
6. 4iˆ Gi wecÖZxc †f±i- 2. A Gi Dci C Gi j¤^ Awf‡ÿc KZ?

K) -4 iˆ L) 4 ĵ M)
1ˆ
i (N) -
1
ĵ 5 13 13 3
(K) (L) (M) (N)
4 4 13 14 41 21
wb‡Pi wPÎvbymv‡i 7 I 8 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|
3. C †Kvb mgZ‡j Aew¯’Z?
 (K) XY (L) YZ 1. `ywU †f±‡ii †¯‹jvi I †f±i ¸Yd‡ji gvb mgvb n‡j G‡`i ga¨eZx© †Kvb KZ?
(M) XZ (N) XYZ (K) 0 0 (L) 45 0 (M) 90 0 (N) 180 0
   
Y 2. P  Q n‡j P  Q Gi gvb n‡eÑ
4. P (2, 3,4)
(K) 0 (L) 1 (M) P 2 (N) Q 2
Q (4,6,8)
O X
3. gvbk~b¨ bq Giƒc †f±i‡K e‡jÑ
Z (K) bvj †f±i (L) mwVK †f±i
(M) GKK †f±i (N) m`„k †f±i
wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K PQ  KZ? 4. wb‡Pi †Kvb †f±iwU 4iˆ  3 ˆj Gi Dci j¤^?

(K) 29 (L) 21 (K) 6i (L) 3 ĵ

(M) 19 (N) 13 (M) 7 k̂ (N) 4iˆ  3 ˆj

5. `ywU †f±‡ii †¯‹jvi ¸bdj 18 Ges †f±i ¸Yd‡ji gvb 6 3 n‡j †f±i؇qi ga¨eZx© †KvY
5. †f±i A , B I C Gi gvb h_vµ‡g 15, 12 I 3 Ges A  B  C | †f±i A I B Gi
n‡eÑ
ga¨eZ©x †KvY KZ?
  (K) 30 0 (L) 60 0
(K)  (L) (M) k~b¨ (N) (M) 90 0 (N) 120 0
2 4
6. A  B  0 Gi †ÿ‡Î mwVK wPÎwU n‡eÑ 6. A  2iˆ  3 ˆj  5kˆ n‡j A ‡f±iwU  A‡ÿi mv‡_ †h †Kvb Drcbœ Ki Zvi gvb?
0
(K) 42 (L) 630
(i) A B (ii) A B (iii) A 0
(M) 71 (N) 85 0
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 
(K) i (L) i I ii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii B 7. B ‡f±i †ÿ‡Îi Dci cÖ‡qvM‡hvM¨ †f±i Acv‡iUiÑ
7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Z A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj ? (i) ‡MÖwW‡q›U
 
(K) iˆ  ˆj  iˆ  
(L) iˆ  ˆj  kˆ
(ii) WvBfvi‡Rvm

(M) iˆ  ˆj  ˆj (N) kˆ  ˆj  iˆ

(iii) Kvj©
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
8. A  8iˆ n‡j Gi wecÖZxc †f±i †KvbwU? (K) i I ii (L) ii I iii (M) iii I i (N) i, ii I iii
1 1 v
K)  8iˆ L) M) iˆ N) 8 ĵ
8iˆ 8
9. ˆ ˆ ˆ
( j  k ) Ges i Gi ga¨eZ©x †KvY KZ? bgybv DÏxcK
(K) 00 (L) 450 (M) 900 (N) 1800
1|
10. P  Q n‡j P. Q  KZ?
(K) -P2 (L) 0 (M) Q2 (N) 1
 wP‡Î wZbwU mgZjxq †f±i O we›`y‡Z wµqvkxj i‡q‡Q|
wP‡Îi P I Q we›`yi Ae¯’vb †f±i h_vµ‡g OP I OQ (K) ¯^vaxb †f±i Kx?
(L) bvj †f±‡ii w`K e¨vL¨v K‡iv |
(K) m`„k †f±i Kv‡K e‡j?   1
(L) `ywU Amgvb †f±‡ii jwä k~b¨ n‡Z cv‡i bv- e¨vL¨v K‡iv| (M) F1 I F2 †f±i2 `ywU GKwU mvgvšÍwi‡Ki `y'wU evû wb‡`©k Ki‡j mvgvšÍwiKwUi
(M)  OPQ Gi †¶Îdj wbY©q K‡iv| †¶Îdj wbY©q K‡iv|3
  
(N) ( OP + OQ ) I ( OP - OQ )†f±iØq + Y A‡¶i mv‡_ mgvb †KvY Drcbœ (N) F1 , F2 I F3 †f±i wZbwUi wgwjZ dj †Kvb w`‡K wµqv Ki‡e? MvwYwZK
K‡i wK-bv? MvwYwZK we‡kølYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
we‡kølYc~e©K gšÍe¨ K‡iv|
2| 5| 30° †Kv‡Y AvbZ GKwU cvnv‡oi Xvj †e‡q 72km/h mg‡e‡M GKwU evm Dc‡i
DV‡Q| Ggb mgq nVvr e„wó 6 m/s mg‡e‡M Lvov wb‡P co‡Z ïiæ Kij| e„wó hLb
cªvq †kl ZLb Abyf~wgKfv‡e evqycªevn ïiæ nj |
(K) wecªZxc †f±i Kv‡K e‡j?
(L) `ywU †f±i ivwki †hvMdj I we‡qvMd‡ji gvb mgvb- e¨vL¨v K‡iv|
(M) ïiæ‡Z evmPvjK KZ †Kv‡Y e„wó co‡Z †`L‡e wbY©q K‡iv |
wP‡Î †mªv‡Zi b`x‡Z GKRb †jvK GK cvo n‡Z Aci cv‡o hvIqvi Rb¨ 4 kmh-1 (N) evqycªev‡ni `iæb evmPvjK Lvov wb‡Pi w`‡K e„wó co‡Z †`L‡j evqy cªev‡ni
†e‡M AC eivei †bŠKv Pvjv‡bv ïiæ cªK„Z gvb I w`K MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY K‡iv|
K‡i †m Aci cv‡o D we›`y‡Z †cŠu‡Q| BD = 0.5 km, b`xi cª¯’ = AB. 6| iwe I ivBmv fvB-‡evb| evmv †_‡K Zv‡`i wbR wbR wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b †M‡j miY
(K) ‡f±i ¸Yb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
(L) `yB‡qi AwaK †f±i ivwki †hv‡Mi wbqg e¨vL¨v K‡iv| h_vµ‡g m I d2 | Zv‡`i evmv‡K g~jwe›`y we‡ePbv Ki‡j iwei miY
 
(M) b`xi cª¯’ AB wbY©q K‡iv | m  2iˆ  ˆj  4kˆ km3 Ges ivBmvi miY d  ˆj  2iˆ  3kˆ km
(N) AC eivei †bŠKv Pvjv‡bv ïiæ Ki‡j Aci cv‡o †cŠuQ‡Z †h mgq jv‡M GKB (K) ¯^vaxb †f±i Kv‡K e‡j?
†e‡M AB eivei †bŠKv Pvjv‡bv ïiæ Ki‡j Aci cv‡o †cŠuQ‡Z Zvi †P‡q Kg (L) OP I OQ Ges POQ  180 0 n‡j jwä †f±‡ii w`K Kx n‡e?
bvwK †ewk mgq jvM‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kølYc~e©K Dˇii ¯^c‡¶ gZvgZ `vI| 4
(M) DÏxc‡Ki `yBR‡bi wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi ga¨eZ©x `~iZ¡ KZ?
3| GKw`b GKwU A‡ji ZvcgvÎv I evZv‡mi †eM cvIqv ‡Mj h_vµ‡g, Q = 2xy2
 (N) iwe hvÎvKv‡j ivBmvi wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi w`‡K KZ `~iZ¡ AwZµg K‡i, Zv‡K
z3 - 4xy I V = (y2 cosx +z3) iˆ + (2y sinx - 4) ĵ + (3xz2 + 2) k̂ . MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g †ei Ki|
(K) WU ¸Yb Kx? 7| 1
(L) ‡f±i ¸Yb wewbgq m~Î †g‡b P‡jbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
(M) (1, −1, 2) we›`y‡Z H A‡ji ZvcgvÎvi †MªwW‡q›U wbY©q K‡iv| wP‡Î OA eivei †bŠKv 3Pvwj‡q GKRb gvwS OB eivei cvi n‡jb| cieZ©x‡Z BO eivei
GKB †e‡M †bŠKv Pvwj‡q jÿ¨ Ki‡jb Gevi c~‡e©i Zzjbvq †ekx c_ AwZµg Ki‡jI mgq
(N) Hw`b H A‡ji evZv‡m †Kv‡bv N~Y©b wQ‡jv wKbv Zv MvwbwZK we‡køl‡Yi
Kg †j‡M‡Q|
gva¨‡g gZ `vI | K) AvqZ GKK †f±i Kv‡K4 e‡j?
L) Kvj© I WvBfvi‡R‡Ýi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wjL|
4| M) O †_‡K B eivei †h‡Z †Kvb w`‡K †bŠKv Pvwj‡q‡Q?
N) BO eivei †bŠKv Pvwj‡q Avm‡Z DÏxc‡Ki eY©bvi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki|
 wP‡Î, A  3iˆ  3 ˆj  3kˆ Ges B  2iˆ  ˆj  3kˆ
8|
(K)Ae¯’vb †f±‡ii msÁv `vI| 1
(L) Uªwj e¨v‡Mi n¨v‡Ûj j¤^v nIqvi myweav wK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
(M) A I B †f±iØq †h Z‡j Aew¯’Z Zvi j¤^eivei †f±iwU wbY©q Ki| 3
(N) DÏxc‡Ki  I   mgvb n‡e wKbv Ñ MvwYwZK we‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ
(K) wecÖZxc †f±i wK? 1
(L) GKB w`‡K `ywU AvqZ GKK †f±‡ii ¸Ydj Kxfv‡e k~b¨ nq? `vI| 2 4
(M) DÏxc‡Ki  -Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 X 15 ms-1 †e‡M j¤^fv‡e cošÍ e„wói m¤§yLxb n‡jv|
12| el©vi †Kvb GKw`‡b wg.
(N)  BCD Gi †¶Îdj wbY©q Ki Ges ABCD Gi †¶Îdj,  ABC I †m e„wó‡Z †fRv n‡Z wb‡R‡K iÿv Kivi Rb¨ gv_vi Dci Zvi QvZvwU‡K
 ACD Gi †¶Îd‡ji mgwói mgvb wK-bv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kølY Ki|
Djø¤^fv‡e a‡i `uvwo‡q wQj| wKQzÿY A‡cÿv Kivi ci †m GKwU wi·v †c‡q
9| A   x  3 y iˆ   y  2 z  ˆj   x  az kˆ
Zv‡Z P‡o emj Ges wi·vwU 10ms-1 †e‡M Pj‡Z jvMj|
(K)GKK †f±i wK ? 1
Ges B  3x 2 y 2iˆ  2 x 3 y  z 3  ˆj  3 yz 2 kˆ DfqB †f±i dvskb| (L) e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K) Kvj© wK ? 1 (M) wi·vq Povi ci wg. X Gi Kv‡Q e„wói †eM KZ n‡e ? 3
L) 2 (N) wi·vq P‡o wg. X Djø¤^fv‡e QvZv a‡i e„wó‡Z †fRv n‡Z wb‡R‡K iÿv
M) a Gi gvb KZ n‡j A mwjbBWvj n‡e? 3 Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡kølY c~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
 
N) DÏxc‡Ki B †f±iwU N~Y©bkxj n‡e wKbv Ñ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 13| A  2iˆ  11 ˆj  7kˆ, B  3iˆ  2 ˆj  4kˆ

C  iˆ  3 ˆj  5kˆ
10|
K) Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L) e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
wP‡Î, A  5 Ges B  6 M) A Gi Dci B Gi j¤^ Awf‡ÿc wbY©q Ki| 3
K) †K›`ªgyLx ej Kv‡K e‡j ? 1 N) A ‡f±iwU B I C I Øviv m„ó mgZ‡ji mv‡_ j¤^ n‡e wKbv MvwYwZK gyw³ `vI| 4
L) Ò Ó Ñ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M) wP‡Îi †f±i `ywUi jwäi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
   
N) A  B  A  B Ñ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Gi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
11|