Sawan kumar B-TECH IT
text = "hello world 123"
print("Original String:", text)
print("replace('world','Python'):", [Link]("world", "Python"))
print("capitalize():", [Link]())
print("split():", [Link]())
print("count('l'):", [Link]("l"))
print("title():", [Link]())
print("len():", len(text))
print("upper():", [Link]())
print("lower():", [Link]())
print("'hello'.isalpha():", "hello".isalpha())
print("[Link]():", [Link]())
print("'hello123'.isalnum():", "hello123".isalnum())
print("[Link]():", [Link]())
print("'-'.join(['a','b','c']):", "-".join(['a','b','c']))
print(" nd('world'):", text. nd("world"))
print(" nd('Python'):", text. nd("Python")) # not found → -1
print("'123'.isdigit():", "123".isdigit())
print("'hello'.isdigit():", "hello".isdigit())
print("' '.isspace():", " ".isspace())
print("'hello'.isspace():", "hello".isspace())
OUTPUT :-
Original String: hello world 123
replace('world','Python'): hello Python 123
capitalize(): Hello world 123
split(): ['hello', 'world', '123']
count('l'): 3
title(): Hello World 123
fi
fi
fi
fi
len(): 15
upper(): HELLO WORLD 123
lower(): hello world 123
'hello'.isalpha(): True
[Link](): False
'hello123'.isalnum(): True
[Link](): False
'-'.join(['a','b','c']): a-b-c
nd('world'): 6
nd('Python'): -1
'123'.isdigit(): True
'hello'.isdigit(): False
' '.isspace(): True
'hello'.isspace(): False
text = "HELLO"
print("Original String:", text)
print("\nForward Indexing:")
print("text[0]:", text[0])
print("text[1]:", text[1])
print("text[2]:", text[2])
print("text[3]:", text[3])
print("text[4]:", text[4])
print("\nReverse Indexing:")
print("text[-1]:", text[-1])
print("text[-2]:", text[-2])
fi
fi
print("text[-3]:", text[-3])
print("text[-4]:", text[-4])
print("text[-5]:", text[-5])
print("\nSlicing Examples:")
print("text[0:3]:", text[0:3])
print("text[1:4]:", text[1:4])
print("text[:3]:", text[:3])
print("text[2:]:", text[2:])
print("text[:]:", text[:])
print("text[::2]:", text[::2])
print("text[::-1]:", text[::-1])
OUTPUT
Original String: HELLO
Forward Indexing:
text[0]: H
text[1]: E
text[2]: L
text[3]: L
text[4]: O
Reverse Indexing:
text[-1]: O
text[-2]: L
text[-3]: L
text[-4]: E
text[-5]: H
Slicing Examples:
text[0:3]: HEL
text[1:4]: ELL
text[:3]: HEL
text[2:]: LLO
text[:]: HELLO
text[::2]: HLO
text[::-1]: OLLEH
# Swap two numbers without using a third variable (with lambda)
# Lambda function for swapping
swap = lambda a, b: (b, a)
x, y = 10, 20
print("Before Swapping: x =", x, ", y =", y)
x, y = swap(x, y) # Swap using lambda
print("After Swapping: x =", x, ", y =", y)
OUTPUT
Before Swapping: x = 10 , y = 20
After Swapping: x = 20 , y = 10