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Physics and Chemistry Exam Questions

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems and questions, including topics such as optics, electromagnetic waves, nuclear reactions, and chemical reactions. Each question provides multiple-choice answers, indicating a focus on problem-solving and application of concepts. The document appears to be an examination or practice test for students in these subjects.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views35 pages

Physics and Chemistry Exam Questions

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems and questions, including topics such as optics, electromagnetic waves, nuclear reactions, and chemical reactions. Each question provides multiple-choice answers, indicating a focus on problem-solving and application of concepts. The document appears to be an examination or practice test for students in these subjects.

Uploaded by

rudragadhvi2008s
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

11-12-2025

3010CJM202021250022 JM

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) Figure shows, a glass prism ABC (refractive index 1.5) immersed in water (refractive index 4/3). A
ray of light incident normally on face AB. If it is totally reflected at face AC, then :-

(A)

(B)

(C)
sinθ =

(D) < sin θ <

2) A concave spherical surface with radius R separates a medium with index of refraction 2 from air.
If an object is moved toward the surface from far away along the central axis, its image :

(A) Changes from virtual to real when it is R/2 from the surface
(B) Changes from virtual to real when it is 2R from the surface
(C) Changes from real to virtual when it is R/2 from the surface
(D) Remains virtual
3) A particle is moving with velocity in front of a plane mirror which is also moving

with velocity . Plane mirror always remain parallel to x-z plane. Velocity of image of

the particle (in m/s) is :

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

4) Chromatic aberration of a lens can be corrected by :

(A) providing different suitable curvature of its two surfaces


(B) proper polishing of its two surface
(C) suitably combining it with another lens
(D) None of these

5) Find location of final image of O after all posssible refraction & reflection :-

(A) At 60 cm right from lens.


(B) At 40 cm left from lens.
(C) At 30 cm right from lens.
(D) On object.

6) A prism of refractive index has a angle of prism 30°. One of the refracting surface of prism is
silvered. Find the angle of incidence i for which the ray retraces its path :-

(A) 30°
(B) 60°
(C) 45°
(D) 90°

7)

Mark the correct statement

The energy contained in a small volume through which an electromagnetic wave is passing
(A)
oscillates with the frequency of the wave
(B) Magnetic energy has zero average value in a plane electromagnetic wave

0
(C) Average intensity in electromagnetic wave is given by where E is maximum electric
field

(D) 0
Energy density of electromagnetic wave is given by where E is maximum electric field

8) A plane electromagnetic wave of wavelength λ has an intensity I. It is propagating along the


positive Y-direction. The allowed expressions for the electric and magnetic fields are given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) Diagram shows a modified YDSE set-up in which a lens is used for creating two coherent source
by cutting the lens from middle & displacing them by 0.1 mm each in the direction perpendicular to
the principle axis of the lens. If the source emits a light of wavelength λ = 500 nm, then the fringe
width of the interference pattern formed on the screen will be :-
(A) 833.33 µm
(B) 203.33 µm
(C) 238 µm
(D) 630.33 µm

10) Assume that you are facing south direction at a time when the sun is just setting. The scattered
light that comes to you is polarized such that electric field is oscillating in a plane which is

(A) Horizontal with electric field along vertical direction.


(B) Vertical with electric field along east west direction.
(C) Vertical with electric field along vertical direction.
(D) Horizontal with electric field along east west direction.

11) In YDSE, intensity of light passes through both slit is equal. A 100% transparent thin film is
placed infront of one of the slits. Now the intensity on the centre becomes 25% of the previous
intensity. The wavelength of light is 4000 Å and refractive index 1.5. The minimum thickness of the
glass slab is :-

(A) 1.23 × 10–7 m


(B) 2.67 × 10–7 m
(C) 4 × 10–7 m
(D) None of these

12) A Young's double slit apparatus is shown in figure :-

List-I List-II

(P) Source S move upwards (1) Central fringe moves upwards

(Q) A thin glass slab is placed in front of slit S2 (2) Central fringe moves downward

(R) Whole apparatus is immersed in water (3) Fringe width remains constant
(S) Diameter of slit S2 is doubled (4) Fringe width decreases

(A) P→2,3; Q→2,3; R→4, S→3


(B) P→2,3; Q→2; R→4, S→1
(C) P→3; Q→2,3; R→4, S→1
(D) P→3; Q→2,3; R→1, S→4

13) The variation of stopping potential (v0) as a function of the frequency (ν) of the incident light for
a metal is shown in graph. The work function of the surface is :-

(A) 1.66 eV
(B) 16.6 eV
(C) 2 eV
(D) 20 eV

14) Unpolarized light of intensity I passes through an ideal polarizer A. Another identical polarizer B

is placed behind A. The intensity of light beyond B is found to be . Now another identical polarizer

C is placed between A and B. The intensity beyond B is now found to be . The angle between
polarizer A and C is :

(A) 0°
(B) 30°
(C) 45°
(D) 60°

15) Consider the following nuclear reaction, X200 → A110 + B90 + Energy
If the binding energy per nucleon for X, A and B are 7.4 MeV, 8.2 MeV and 8.2 MeV respectively, the
energy released will be

(A) 90 MeV
(B) 110 MeV
(C) 200 MeV
(D) 160 MeV

16) A thick metallic plate of surface charge density +2∈0 (in SI units) is irradiated with photons of
wavelength 620 nm. The work function of metal is 1.5 eV. What maximum distance from the metal
plate can the ejected photoelectrons go before turning back? (Assume photoelectrons to be emitted

perpendicular to the plate) (Energy = )?

(A) No photoelectrons will be emitted


(B) Photoelectrons will not turn back at all

(C)

(D)

17) In a hydrogen atom, electron moves from second excited state to first excited state and then
from first excited state to ground state. The ratio of wavelengths is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) A biconvex thin lens is prepared from glass (m = 1.5), the two bounding surfaces having equal
radii of 25 cm each. One of the surfaces is silvered from outside to make it reflecting. An object is
placed before this lens at distance cm so that the image is formed on the object itself. The value of

is. Lens is placed in air (µ = 1)

(A) 5 cm
(B) 10 cm
(C) 15 cm
(D) 20 cm

19) A neutron strikes a hydrogen atom which is initially at rest and free to move. The initial speed of
the neutron is u. After the collision both neutron and the H atom move making 30º angle with the
initial velocity of the neutron. Also the H atom is found to get excited to first excited state. Find the
initial KE of neutron (in eV) (assume mass of neutron = mass of H atom)

(A) 30.6
(B) 15.3
(C) 36.27
(D) 40.8
20) In the following circuit find I1 and I2

(A) 0, 0
(B) 5 mA, 5 mA
(C) 10 mA, 0
(D) 0, 10 mA

SECTION-II

1) A point object O is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a mirror in a medium containing water (µw
= 4/3). In between the object and mirror a 3 cm vacuum is created by some means. The light ray
undergoes two refractions and then reflection at mirror and then again two refractions. Find the

distance 'ℓ' (in cm) of final image from the mirror. Fill 'ℓ/2' in OMR sheet.

2) In a single slit diffraction experiment first minimum of red light (660 nm) coincides with first
maximum of some other wavelength (in nm) λ. Calculate λ.

3) The resolving power of a telescope whose lens has a diameter of 2.44 m for a wavelength of 8000
Å is then value of n is

4) In an α-decay the kinetic energy of α-particle is 48 MeV and Q-value of the reaction is 50 MeV. If
the mass number of the parent nucleus is found to be (15 N – 20), the value of N is :-

5) Consider a silver target in coolidge tube to produce x-rays. The accelerating potential is 31kV. Ek
= 25.51 KeV, EL = 3.51keV. What is λkα – λmin (in pm). Round off to nearest integer. If your answer is
X then fill the value of X/2. (Take : hc = 1240 eV nm)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) If equivalent weight of S in SO2 is 8 then equivalent weight of S in SO3 is -

(A)
(B)

(C) 8 × 2 × 3

(D)

2) Suppose two elements X and Y combine to form two compounds XY2 and X2Y3. If 0.05 mole of XY2
weighs 5 g while 3.011 × 1023 molecules of X2Y3 weighs 85 g, then atomic masses of X and Y are
respectively :

(A) 20, 30
(B) 30, 40
(C) 40, 30
(D) 80, 60

3)

Nitric acid is produced from NH3 in the following three steps,


(I) 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(l)
(II) 2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
(III) 3NO2(g) + H2O(l) → 2 HNO3(aq) + NO (g)

% yield of (I),(II) and (III) are 40%, 60% and 70% respectively, then what volume of NH3 (g) at 1 atm
and 0°C is required to produce 1075 g HNO3?
(A) 3413 L
(B) 3500 L
(C) 6826 L
(D) 1750 L

4) The mass of P4O10 produced if 440 gm of P4S3 is mixed with 384 gm of O2 is P4S3 + O2 → P4O10 +
SO2

(A) 568 gm
(B) 426 gm
(C) 284 gm
(D) 396 gm

5) (i) K4Fe(CN)6 + 3H2SO4→ 2K2SO4 +FeSO4 +6HCN


(ii) 6HCN + 12H2O → 6HCOOH + 6NH3
(iii) 6NH3 + 3H2SO4 → 3(NH4)2SO4
Above steps of reactions occur in a container starting with one mole of K4[Fe(CN)6], 5 mole of H2SO4
and enough water. Find out the mole of (NH4)2 SO4 that can be produced.

(A) 1 moles of (NH4)2SO4


(B) 5 moles of (NH4)2SO4
(C) 2 moles of (NH4)2SO4
(D) 3 moles of (NH4)2SO4
6) Which is not π-bonded complex ?

(A) Zeise’s salt


(B) Ferrocene
(C) Dibenzene chromium
(D) Tetraethyl lead

7) The oxidation state of Mo in its oxido-complex species [Mo2O4(C2H4)2(H2O)2]2– is

(A) +2
(B) +3
(C) +4
(D) +5

8) Statement-1: In OC–M–CO if one CO is replaced by better -acceptor ligand than CO, then
stretching frequency of C-O bond increases.
Statement-2: If replaced ligand is better -acceptor, it will reduce the flow of electron in the
orbital of CO.

(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
(B)
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

9) Complete the following fill in the blanks by given options.


A) For the same metal, the same ligands and metal ligand distance, Δ0 = ........ Δt
B) Anhydrous CuSO4 is ........... and CuSO4.5H2O is …………. in colour
C) In tetrahedral crystal field …………. configurations are rarely observed
D) Ruby is Al2O3, containing about 0.5-1% Cr3+ ions, which are randomly distributed in position
normally occupied by ………

(A)
(A) , (B) white, blue, (C) low spin, (D) Al3+

(B)
(A) , (B) white, black, (C) high spin, (D) O2-

(C)
(A) , (B) white, blue, (C) low spin, (D) Al3+

(D)
(A) ,(B) white, black, (C) low spin,(D) O2-

10) Product ; Product is :

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D) HO–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH

11) In the following reaction sequence, structures of P and Q, are respectively

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) The major product formed in the following reaction is:

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

13)
X gives white turbidity with Lucas reagent instantly. X, Y both turn blue litmus solution red. 'Y' can
be :-

(A) p-Hydroxy benzoic acid


(B) p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
(C) m-Hydroxy benzoic acid
(D) p-Hydroxy benzyl alcohol

14)
C is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

15)

The major product of the following reaction is:


(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16)

Which compound is most reactive for E1CB reaction?

(A) CH3−CH2F

(B)

(C)

(D) C6H5−CH2−CH2F

17) P
P is ............. compound.

(A) Carboxylic acid


(B) Anhydride
(C) Alcohols
(D) Ether

18) Compound (A), C8H9Br, gives a white precipitate when warmed with alcoholic AgNO3. Oxidation
of (A) gives an acid (B), C8H6O4. (B) easily forms anhydride on heating. Identify the compound (A)

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

19) Select the correct order of M-C bond order

– –2
(A) [Ni(CO)4] > [Co(CO)4] > [Fe(CO)4]
– –2
(B) [Ni(CO)4] < [Co(CO)4] = [Fe(CO)4]
– –2
(C) [Ni(CO)4] = [Co(CO)4] = [Fe(CO)4]
– –2
(D) [Ni(CO)4] < [Co(CO)4] < [Fe(CO)4]

20) Which of the following is not formed as one of the product in the following reaction.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1) On conversion into Grignard followed by treatment with ethanol, how many alkyl halides
(excluding stereoisomers) would yield 2-methyl butane.

2) How many of the following reaction is not possible ?


(1) C6H5OH + HBr —→ C6H5Br + H2O
(2) (CH3)3CCl + NaOCH3 —→ (CH3)3COCH3 + NaCl
(3)

(4)

3) How many of the following will change the colour of KMnO4 / H+ solution ? (i)

(ii) (iii) (iv)

(v) (vi) (vii)

(viii)

0
4) Find the number of complexes in which configuration of central metal ion is t2g6, eg
(I) [Co(NH3)5Cl] Cl2
(II) (NH4)2[PtCl4]
(III) K4[Ni(CN)6]
(IV) K3[Co(NO2)6]
(V) K3[Fe(CN)6]
(VI) Na2[Fe(CN)5(NO)]

5) If we multiply one yoctometre with one zetametre and product is divided by one hectometre the
result is 10–x. The value of x is.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) For series, . Then T22 is perfect square of


(A) 6
(B) 7

(C)

(D)

2) Find the extreme values of cos x cos cos

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) Let μ be the mean and σ be the standard deviation of the distribution

where if [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, then [μ2 + σ2] is equal

(A) 8
(B) 7
(C) 6
(D) 9

4) Let α and β be the roots of x2 – 5x – 1 = 0 then the value of is

(A) 17
(B) 22
(C) 25
(D) 27

5) If A, B and C are three sets such that A ∩ B = A ∩ C and A ∪ B = A ∪ C. then :

(A) A = C
(B) B = C
(C) A ∩ B = ϕ
(D) A = B

6) Out of all the patients in a hospital 89% are found to be suffering from heart ailment and 98% are
suffering from lungs infection. If K% of them are suffering from both ailments, then K can not belong
to the set

(A) {80, 83, 86, 89}


(B) {84, 86, 88, 90}
(C) [79, 81, 83, 85]
(D) [84, 87, 90, 93]

7) Let S={x ∈ R : x > 0 and }. Then, S is.......

(A) is an empty set.


(B) contains exactly one element.
(C) contains exactly two elements.
(D) contains exactly four elements.

8) Let R = {(1, 3), (4, 2), (2, 4), (2, 3) , (3, 1)} be a relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} The relation R
is

(A) a function.
(B) transitive.
(C) not symmetric.
(D) reflexive.

9) Let Sn = 1 + q + q2 + ..... +qn and

where q is a real number and q 1.


If 101C1 + 101C2 . S1 + ....+ 101C101 . S100 = αT100, then α is equal to

(A) 2100
(B) 202
(C) 200
(D) 299

10) If the 2nd, 5th and 9th terms of a non-constant AP are in GP, then the common ratio of this GP is

(A)

(B)

(C) 1

(D)

11) If m is the AM of two distinct real umber and n ( , n > 1) and G1, G2 and G3 are three geometric
means between and n, then equals.

2
(A) 4 mn
(B) ​4 m2n
(C) ​4 mn2
(D) ​4 2m2n2

12) If α and β are the distinct roots of the equation x2 + (3)1/4 x + 31/2 = 0, then the value of
α96 (α12 – 1) + β96 (β12 – 1) is equal to

(A) 56 × 325
(B) 56 × 324
(C) 52 × 324
(D) 28 × 325

13) If α and β be two roots of the equation x2 – 64x + 256 = 0. Then,

value of is

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 1
(D) 4

14) Let P(x)= x2 +bx +c be a quadratic polynomial with real coefficients, such that and
P(x) leaves remainder 5 when it is divided by (x – 2). Then, the value of 9(b + c) is equal to.

(A) 9
(B) 15
(C) 7
(D) 11

15) If α is a root of

25cos2θ + 5cosθ – 12 = 0, ,
then sin2α is equal to.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) If 0 < x < 2π, then the number of real values of x, which satisfy the equation
cosx + cos2x + cos3x + cos4x = 0, is

(A) 3
(B) 5
(C) 7
(D) 9

17) The value of

is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) The value of


cos210° – cos10° cos50° + cos250° is

(A)

(B)

(C) 3/2
(D) 3/4

19) Let the mean and variance of the frequency distribution

x x1 = 2 x2 = 6 x3 = 8 x4 = 9

f 4 4 α β
be 6 and 6.8, respectively. If x3 is changed from 8 to 7, then the mean for the new data will be
(A) 4
(B) 5

(C)

(D)

20) Consider three observation a,b and c, such that b = a + c. If the standard deviation of a + 2, b +
2, c + 2 is d, then which of the following is true ?

(A) b2 = 3(a2 + c2) 9d2


(B) b2 = a2 + c2 + 3d2
(C) b2 = 3(a2 + c2 + d2)
(D) b2 = 3(a2 + c2 ) – 9d2

SECTION-II

1) If (1 + x)(1 + x2)(1 + x4)(1 + x8)........ (1 + x128) then n is equal to

2) α, β are the roots of the equation . If K1 & K2 are the two values of K for which
the roots α, β are connected by the relation . Find the value of .

3) If A = {3,6,9} & B = {2,4} and A × B = {(a , b): a A & b B & b2 >16} then find the total
elements in A × B :

4) is equal to (wherever defined, θ ≠ nπ)

5) Let 9 = x1 < x2 < …< x7 be in an A.P. with common difference d. If the standard deviation of x1, x2
…, x7 is 4 and the mean is , then + x6 is equal to :
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. A D C C D C C A A C B A A C D C C A A D

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 6 440 25 8 8

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A C A B C D B A C B D D A B A B B D D C

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 4 3 3 3 5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D D A D B C C C A B B C A C B C C D C D

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 255 254 0 1 34
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) Since TIR occurs at surface AC, thus

1.5 sin θ = ⇒ sin θ =

Therefore

2) v is negative

3)

As mirror is moving parallel to


x - 2 plane so, in y direction
vi = 2vm - v0 (only for y component)
= 2(3) - (-5) = 11
In x of z direction velocity of image will be same as that of object.
so,

4)

suitably combining it with another lenssuitably combining it with another lens

5) Question Explanation:
Image formation by lens-mirror system.

Concept:
Lens and mirror formula.

Solution:
For lens,
u = –30, f = 20 cm

⇒ v = 60 m
for mirror,
u = – 40 cm, f = – 20 cm
v = – 40 cm (image formed at the same position)
light ray retraces it is path.

Final Answer: The correct option is (4).


6) r2 = 0
So r1 = A = 30°
from snell's law
1sini = µsinr1
sini =
i = 45°

7)

0
Average intensity in electromagnetic wave is given by where E is maximum electric
field

8)

9) Image formed by the lens will be at a distance of 60 cm on the opposite side of the lens.

⇒ v = 60 cm
Magnification = –2
∴ d = 0.6 mm

10)

Explanation : What is the polarization of scattered light when facing south at sunset?

Concept : Rayleigh scattering : Sunlight scatters off air molecules, with shorter wavelengths
scattering more.
Sunset Scenario : The sun is in the west, and you are facing south. Light scattering towards
you follows specific polarization rules.

Solution : The plane of scattering is vertical, containing the sun (west) and the observer
(facing south).
The electric field oscillates perpendicular to this plane, meaning it is vertically oriented (up-
down direction).
Final Ans. :

Calculation : The scattered light is polarized Vertical with the electric field along the
vertical direction.
Correct option (3)
11) I1 = I2 = I'
Maximum Intensity = 4I'
I = I1 + I2 +
I' = I' + I' +
I' = 2I' + 2I'cosϕ
1 = 2(1 + cosϕ)

cosϕ =

ϕ = 120º or

Δx =

= (μ – 1)t

= (1.5 – 1)t
–7
t = 2.67 × 10 m

12)

P→2,3; Q→2,3; R→4, S→3

13) ev0 = hν – ϕ
0 = hν – ϕ
ϕ = hν
= 6.63 × 10–34 × 4 × 1014
= 26.52 × 10–20| J

ϕ=

14)

Answer (C)
45°

15)

Answer (D)
160 MeV

16) K = = 0.5 eV = eEd

=e×
d=

17) From Bohr model

...... (i)

and ...... (ii)

Dividing eq. (i) and (ii), we get

18)

ℓ = 2|(feq)m| =

=5

19)
(Pi = Pf)Y
V1 = V2 = V
(Pi = Pf)X
mu = mv1 cos 30° + mv2 cos 30°
u = 2v cos 30°

....(1)
Ei = Ef
Ki = Kf + IExcitation energy

Here

20) The equivalent circuit can be redrawn as follows


From figure it is clear that current drawn from the battery and i1 = 0

21)

Answer : 6

22) Question Explanation: Relates the positions of diffraction minima and maxima.
Concept: Single-slit [Link] minimum
Solution:

n=1

...... (i)
Secondary maximum

n=1

..... (ii)
(i) = (ii)

λ = 400 nm

23)
where d → diameter
n = 25

24) XA —→ YA–4 + α4

⇒ A = 100
given A = 15 N – 20 = 100
⇒N=8

25) λmin = = 40 × 10–2 nm = 4 × 10–11 m = 40 pm

Ek – EL = = 25.51 – 3.5

λkα = × 10–3 = 56.36 pm = 16.36 ~ 16 pm

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26)

Answer :

27) wt of 0.05 mole xy2 = 5g

wt of 1 mole xy2 = =100 g


x + 2y = 100 ..(1)

moles of x2y3 =
wt of 0.5 mole of x2y3 = 85g

wt of 1 mole of x2y3 = 170g


2x + 3y = 170 ..(2)
from (1) eqn ⇒ x + 2y = 100
(2) eqn ⇒ 2x + 3y = 170
[x = 40] [y = 30]

28)

Answer : 3413 L

29)

Answer : 426 gm

30)

Answer : 2 moles of (NH4)2SO4


31)

Answer : Tetraethyl lead

32)

Answer : +3

33)

Answer : Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation


for statement-1.

34)

Reference NCERT Page No. – 259

35)

Answer :

36)
Here the reaction is as follows
37)

38) Question Explanation:


Identify product Y formed after HCN addition, base-induced Cannizzaro reaction, and
hydrolysis. Both X and Y turn blue litmus red; X gives immediate Lucas test turbidity.

Concept:

This question is based on Gattermann aldehyde synthesis, Cannizzaro reaction and Lucas test.

Solution:
Reactions are as follows:

Therefore Y must be p-hydroxybenzoic acid, which is acidic (turns blue litmus red).

Final Answer: Option (1)

39)
Answer :

40)

Answer :

41)

Answer :

42)

Answer : Anhydride

43)

Answer :

44) Explanation: The question asks you to determine the correct order of metal-carbon (M-C)
bond order in the given series of metal carbonyl complexes.
Concept: (Metal-Carbon bond in metal carbonyl complex)

A. [Ni(CO)4] : Ni has a 0 oxidation state.


B. [Co(CO)4]– : Co has a -1 oxidation state.
C. [Fe(CO)4]2– : Fe has a -2 oxidation state.
D. As the negative charge on the metal increases, the electron density on the metal also
increases. This leads to greater backbonding and a stronger M-C bond.

Order of M-C Bond Order:

A. Therefore, the order of increasing M-C bond order is:


A. [Ni(CO)4] < [Co(CO)4]– < [Fe(CO)4]2–

Final Answer - Option (4)

45)

46)

47)

Answer : 3

48)

Explanation Question: Question is asking about alcohol which show colour change with
K2Cr2O7/H+
Concept: This question is based on oxidation of alcohol by K2Cr2O7/H+
Solution:
1° & 2° alcohol oxidise by K2Cr2O7/H+ & in this process orange colour convert in to green.

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)


1° alcohol 3° alcohol 3° alcohol 3° alcohol
(v) (vi) (vii)
2° alcohol 2° alcohol 3° alcohol

(viii)
3° alcohol (i), (v) & (vi) will change colour of K2Cr2O7.

Final answer (3)

49)

Answer : 3

50)

Answer : 5

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51) Given series is H.P.


∴ –14, –11, –8, –5, ... is an A.P.
T22 = –14 + 21 × 3 = 49 {For an A.P.}

∴ T22 = {For H.P.}

52) Let y = cos x .cos

y= ⇒y=

y= ⇒ y = [cos3x + cosx – cosx]

y = cos 3x ∵ –1 ≤ cos 3x ≤ 1

ymin = – and ymax =

53)
⇒ 3k2 + 16k – 12k – 64 = 0

⇒ k = 4 or (rejected)
⇒ =

54)

= α2 + β2
= (α + β)2 – 2αβ
= 27

55) Answer (B)


B=C

56)

Answer (B)
[79, 81, 83, 85]

57)

Answer : contains exactly two elements.

58)

Answer (C)
not symmetric.

59)

60)
Answer :

61)

Answer (B)
​4 m2n

62)

Answer : 52 × 324

63)

Answer (A)
2

64)

Answer : 7

65)

Answer : –

66)

Answer : 7

67)

Answer :

68)

Answer : 3/4

69)

Answer :

70)
Answer : b2 = 3(a2 + c2 ) – 9d2

71)

(1+x) (1+x2) (1+x4) ........ (1+x128)


= 1 + x + x2 + ........ xn

=
⇒ (1–x) (1+x) (1+x2) (1+x4) ... (1+x128)
= (1–xn+1)
⇒ (1–x) (1+x2) (1+x4) .... (1+x128) = 1–xn+1
⇒ 1–x256 = 1–xn+1

Ans. (255)

72)
Given,




Two roots of it are

73) A×B = {(3,2),(3,4), (6,2), (6,4), (9,2), (9,4)}


n(A × B) having b2>16 are zero

74) If A + B + C = nπ

75) 9 = x1 < x2 < …….< x7


9, 9 + d, 9 + 2d, ………9 + 6d
0, d, 2d, …….6d

16 = 4d2
d2 = 4
d=2
= 6 + 9 + 10 + 9 = 34

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