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Newton Raphson Method Explained

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Newton Raphson Method Explained

Uploaded by

Yajyoo Nemkul
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NEWTON RAPHSON METHOD

THEORY

In numerical analysis, Newton’s method, also known as the Newton


Raphson method named after Isac Newton and Joseph Raphson, is a
root finding algorithm which produces successively better
approximations to the roots (or zeros) of real valued function. It is an
open end method starting from one initial guess.

Iteration formula for NR method

Let f(x)=0 be a given equation .


Then, the iterative formula for NR method is;
Xn+1=Xn – f(Xn)
f’(Xn)

PROGRAM

#include <stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
float f(float x)
{
return(x*x*x-4*x-9);
}
float g(float x)
{
return(3*x*x-4);
}
int main()
{
float a,b;
printf(“Enter the value of a”); OUTPUT
scanf(“%f”,&a); Enter The value of a
do 2
{ The root is 2.706528
if(fabs(g(a))<0.0005)
{
printf(“The root doesn’t exists”);
return(0);
}
b=a-(f(a)/g(a));
a=b;
}
while(fabs(f(a))>=0.0001);
printf(“The root is %f”,a);
return (0);
}

CONCLUSION
The root of x2-4x-9=0 is found to be 2.706528 by NR method.

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