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RTSP to HLS API Reference Guide

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views1 page

RTSP to HLS API Reference Guide

Uploaded by

bhat zain
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

API Documentation

# API Documentation

Project: RTSP to HLS Streaming System – Final Deliverable


Author: Mohsin

(This is a concise API reference — see full project for runtime behaviour.)

POST /api/streams
Request: {"rtsp_url":"rtsp://..."}
Response: {"stream_id":"<id>", "hls_url":"/streams/<id>/index.m3u8"}

DELETE /api/streams/<id>
Response: {"ok":true}

CRUD /api/overlays
GET /api/overlays -> list
POST /api/overlays -> create (fields: name,type,content,x,y,width,height,zIndex,visible)
PUT /api/overlays/<id> -> update
DELETE /api/overlays/<id> -> delete

Common questions

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The system's capability to handle multiple overlay components is evident from the presence of CRUD operations specifically for overlays, allowing creation, listing, updating, and deletion of several overlays concurrently. Each overlay is customizable with fields such as x, y, width, and height, which defines its position and size, and zIndex determines its layering. This indicates the API can manage complex scenes with various overlays. The documentation supports this by detailing how to interact with these features using structured API calls .

The API manages the creation of video streams through a POST request to /api/streams with a JSON body containing the "rtsp_url" of the stream. Upon successful creation, the user receives a JSON response including the "stream_id" and "hls_url" for stream access. Deletion is managed by sending a DELETE request to /api/streams/<id>, where <id> is the specific stream identifier. A successful deletion returns a response with {"ok":true} .

The DELETE /api/streams/<id> functionality is vital for scalability and efficient resource management, allowing systems to free up resources from non-active streams, thereby preventing server overloads and optimizing performance. By removing unnecessary active connections, the system conservatively allocates resources to active streams, supporting concurrency and maintaining service quality .

zIndex is crucial for managing overlays as it defines their stacking order relative to one another on a video stream, determining which overlay appears above or below others. A higher zIndex value positions the overlay on top of those with lower values, which is essential for designing visually coherent multi-layered content. Incorrect zIndex settings can lead to important content being obscured or improperly emphasized, impacting the intended visual narrative .

POST and PUT methods serve distinctive roles in updating overlays. While POST is used to create and define new overlays with specified attributes, PUT modifies existing overlays, allowing dynamic adjustments to attributes such as position, size, and visibility. This differentiation supports application flexibility by permitting real-time updates to overlay configurations without disrupting ongoing streams, enabling interactive and adaptable user experiences .

Developers should consider the size and frequency of GET requests to /api/overlays to ensure network efficiency and reduce potential performance bottlenecks. Cache strategies and pagination may be necessary for large sets of overlay data to prevent excessive load times and bandwidth usage. Security measures should also be implemented to protect sensitive overlay data from unauthorized access in a production environment .

Overlays in the API can be managed using CRUD operations. Users can list all overlays with a GET request to /api/overlays, create new overlays through a POST request with properties like name, type, content, x, y, width, height, zIndex, and visibility, and update existing overlays using a PUT request to /api/overlays/<id> with similar fields. Deletion is carried out through a DELETE request to /api/overlays/<id>. This flexibility allows users to effectively manage visual elements over video streams .

The key fields required to define a new overlay include name, type, content, x, y, width, height, zIndex, and visibility. These fields determine the overlay's identification (name), appearance type (type), the actual content displayed (content), position coordinates on the video (x, y), size dimensions (width, height), layering order with other overlays (zIndex), and whether it is visible on the stream (visible). Understanding and setting these correctly ensure the overlay appears as intended in the video's compositional layout .

The POST /api/streams endpoint can be utilized in various live video applications such as live broadcasting of events, real-time security monitoring, or remote classroom settings. By converting RTSP streams to HLS format, it enables seamless distribution across different platforms and devices, accommodating a wider range of viewer bandwidths and capabilities, thus enhancing accessibility and engagement .

The API's handling of streams and overlays reflects RESTful design principles by using intuitive endpoints and HTTP methods that align with CRUD operations. The URL structure is hierarchical and specific to resources, such as /api/streams for stream management and /api/overlays for overlay operations. Each endpoint uses appropriate HTTP verbs: POST for creation, GET for retrieval, PUT for updates, and DELETE for resource removal. This organization simplifies client-server communication and maintains a consistent interface, illustrating a well-adopted RESTful architecture .

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