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PRATICE SHEET
NEET-UG - Physics
Time Allowed: 1 hour Maximum Marks: 300

1. A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances h1, h2 and h3 in the first 5 seconds, the next 5 seconds and [4]
the next 5 seconds respectively. The relation between h1, h2 and h3 is:

h2 h3
a) h1 = h2 = h3 b) h1 = =
3 5

c) h1 = 2h2 = 3h3 d) h1 = 3h1 and h3 = 3h2

2. A particle is constrained to move on a straight-line path. It returns to the starting point after 10 s. The total [4]
distance covered by the particle during this time is 30 m. Which of the following statements about the motion of
the particle is false?

a) displacement of the particle is 30 m b) average speed of the particle is 3 m/s

c) displacement of the particle is 30 mboth d) displacement of the particle is zero

displacement of the particle is
zero and average speed of the particle is 3
m/s
3. Which of the following options is correct for the object having a straight line motion represented by the [4]
following graph?

a) Average velocity is zero. b) The graph shown is impossible.

c) The object moves with constantly increasing d) Velocity of the object increases uniformly.
velocity from O to A and then it moves with
constant velocity.
4. The displacement-time graphs of two moving particles make angles of 30° and 45° with the time axis. The ratio [4]
of their velocities is:

–
a) 1 : 2 b) √3 :2
–
c) 1 : 1 d) 1 : √3
5. Two parallel rail tracks run north-south. Train A moves north with a speed of 54 km/ hr, and train B moves south [4]

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 with a speed of 90 km/ hr. What is the velocity of a monkey running on the roof of the train A against its motion
(with a velocity of 18 km/hr with respect to the train A) as observed by a man standing on the ground in m/s ?
Choose the positive direction of x-axis to be from south to north

a) 8 b) 3

c) 11 d) 10.0
6. A vehicle travels half the distance L with speed V1 and the other half with speed V2, then its average speed is [4]

2V1 V2 V1 +V2
a) V1 +V2
b) 2

2V1 +V2
c) d)
L(V1 +V2 )

V1 V2 V1 +V2

7. The graph of displacement vs. time is [4]

The corresponding velocity-time graph will be

a) b)

c) d)

8. In uniform motion, magnitude of displacement is [4]

a) greater or equal to distance b) less than distance

c) greater than distance d) equal to distance

9. For one-dimensional motion displacement is the change in position and is given by [4]

a) Δx = x2 + x1 b) Δx = ( x2 + x1 ) /2

c) Δx = 2( x2 + x1 ) d) Δx = x2 − x1

10. A ball thrown upward from the top of a tower with speed v reaches the ground in t1 second. If this ball is thrown [4]

downward from the top of the same tower with speed v, it reaches the ground in t2 seconds. In what time will the
ball reach the ground if it is allowed to fall freely under gravity from the top of the tower?

a) √−−−
t t 1 2 b) t1 + t2

c) t1 − t2
d) t1 + t2

2 2

11. The coordinates of object with respect to a frame of reference at t = 0 are (-1, 0, 3). If t = 5 s, its coordinates are [4]

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 (-1, 0, 4), then the object is in

a) rest position between t = 0 s and t = 5 s b) motion along z-axis

c) motion along x-axis d) motion along y-axis

12. The change in position or displacement (Δx) divided by the time intervals (Δt), in which the displacement [4]
occurs is known as

a) acceleration b) speed

c) average velocity d) average acceleration

13. A body is travelling in a straight line with a uniformly increasing speed. Which one of the plots represents the [4]
changes in distance (s) travelled with time (t)?

a) b)

c) d)

14. Preeti reached the metro station and found that the escalator was not working. She walked up the stationary [4]
escalator in time t1. On other days, if she remains stationary on the moving escalator, then the escalator takes her
up in time t2. The time taken by her to walk upon the moving escalator will be:

t1 t2
a) t1 + t2
b)
2 t2 + t1

t1 t2
c) t1 - t2 d)
t2 − t1

15. A particle starts its motion from rest under the action of a constant force. If the distance covered in first 10 [4]
seconds is S1 and that covered in the first 20 seconds is S2, then:

a) S2 = 4 S1 b) S2 = 2 S1

c) S2 = 3 S1 d) S2 = S1

16. An object is moving with an initial velocity of 30 ms-1 with uniform acceleration. The velocity of object [4]

increases to 40 ms-1 in next 5 s. The v-t graph which least represents this situation is

a) b)

c) None of these d)

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17. Velocity of a body on reaching the point from which it was projected upwards, is: [4]

a) v = 0 b) v = 2 u

c) v = u d) v = 0.5 u
18. Acceleration-time graph of a body is shown. [4]

The corresponding velocity-time graph of the same body is

a) b)

c) d)

19. Which one of the following graphs represents uniform motion? [4]

a) b)

c) d)

20. No force is required for an object to be in uniform motion because [4]

a) its position vector is constant b) its velocity is constant

c) its acceleration is constant d) its speed is constant

21. The displacement of a body is given to be proportional to the cube of time elapsed. The magnitude of the [4]
acceleration of the body is:

a) constant but not zero b) decreasing with time

c) increasing with time d) zero

22. The displacement-time graph of a moving particle is shown ahead. The instantaneous velocity of the particle is [4]
negative at the point

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 a) C b) D

c) F d) E
23. For motion in 3 dimensions we need [4]

a) No frame of reference is required a single b) frame of reference consisting of a clock and

point will do. a Cartesian system having three mutually
⊥ axes, (X,Y, and Z)

c) frame of reference consisting of a clock and d) No frame of reference is required ; a set of 3

a Cartesian system having two mutually points will do.
⊥ axes (X and Y)
24. The area of the acceleration-displacement curve of a body gives: [4]

a) total change in energy b) change in KE per unit mass

c) impulse d) change in momentum per unit mass

25. Which of the following velocity-time graph shows a realistic situation for a body in motion? [4]

a) b)

c) d)

26. A particle starts from rest at t = 0 and undergoes an acceleration a in ms-2 with time t in seconds which is as [4]

shown here:

Which one of one following plots represents velocity v in ms-1 verses time t in seconds?

a) b)

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 c) d)

27. A car moves from X to Y with a uniform speed vu and returns to Y with a uniform speed vd. The average speed [4]
of this round trip is:
−−−−
a) vu + vd
b) √vu vd
2

2vd vu vd vu
c) d)
vd + vu vd + vu

28. At a metro station, a girl walks up a stationary escalator in time t1. If she remains stationary on the escalator, [4]
then the escalator take her up in time t2. The time taken by her to walk up on the moving escalator will be

t1 t2
a) t1–t2 b)
(t2 +t1 )

t1 t2
c) d)
(t1 +t2 )

2 (t2 –t1 )

29. A body initially at rest is moving with uniform acceleration a. Its velocity after n seconds is v. The displacement [4]
of the body in last 2s is:

a) 2v(n − 1)
b) v(n + 1)

n n

c) 2v(n + 1)
d) v(n − 1)

n n

30. When a ball is thrown vertically upwards, at the maximum height [4]

a) the acceleration is independent of the b) the acceleration depends on the velocity as a

velocity =
dv

dt

c) the velocity is zero and therefore there is no d) the acceleration is present and therefore
acceleration acting on the particle velocity is not zero

31. A body is projected vertically upwards with a velocity of 10 ms-1. It reaches the maximum vertical height h in [4]
time t. In t/2, the height covered is:

a) b)
h 5h

2 8

c) 3h

4
d) 2h

32. The position-time graphs for two students A and B returning from the school to their homes are shown in figure: [4]

a) A lives closer to the school b) A takes lesser time to reach home

c) A travels faster than B d) B lives closer to the school

33. A particle is moving on the x-axis. If the x-component of its acceleration is positive and increasing, then: [4]

a) x-component of its velocity must be b) it may be slowing down

negative

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 c) it may be speeding up d) x-component of its velocity must be positive
34. A juggler throws balls vertically upwards with same initial velocity in air. When the first ball reaches its highest [4]
position, he throws the next ball. Assuming the juggler throws n balls per second, the maximum height the balls
can reach is

a) g/n b) g/2n2

c) 2gn d) g/2n
35. The acceleration will be positive in [4]

a) (I) and (IV) b) (II) and (IV)

c) (I) and (III) d) None of these

36. Figure shows the x - t plot of a particle in one dimensional motion. Two different equal, intervals of time are [4]
shown. Let v1 and v2 be average speed in time intervals 1 and 2 respectively. Then,

[Hint: Average speed in a small interval of time is equal to the slope of x-t graph.]

a) v2 > v1 b) v1 = v2

c) Data is insufficient d) v1 > v2

37. A body starts from rest and moves with constant acceleration for t s. It travels a distance d1 in first half of time [4]
and d2 in next half of time, then

a) d2 = 4d1 b) d2 = 2d1

c) d2 = 3d1 d) d2 = d1

38. A person throws some balls into the air after every second. The next ball is thrown when the velocity of the first [4]
ball is zero. How high do the balls rise above his hand?

a) 5 m b) 10 m

c) 8 m d) 2 m
39. What determines the nature of the path followed by the particle? [4]

a) None of these b) Acceleration

c) Speed d) Velocity
40. A football is dropped vertically from a height 400 m above the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up [4]
vertically to a height 200 m. Neglecting subsequent motion and air resistance, its velocity v varying with the
height h above the ground is

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 a) b)

c) d)

41. From a tower of height H, a particle is thrown vertically upwards with a speed u. The time taken by the particle [4]
to hit the ground is n times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The relation between H, u and n
is

a) gH = (n - 2)2 u2 b) 2gH = n2u2

c) gH = (n - 2)2 u2 d) 2gH = nu2(n - 2)

42. A body is moving with constant speed, in a circle of radius 10 m. The body completes one revolution in 4 s. At [4]
the end of 3rd second, the displacement of body (in m) from its starting point is:
–
a) 10√2 b) 30

c) 5π d) 15π

43. A particle covers half of its total distance with speed v1 and the rest half distance with speed v2. Its average [4]

speed during the complete journey is:

v1 v2 v1 +v2
a) b) 2
v1 + v2

2 2
2v1 v2
c) d) v v
1 2

v1 + v2 2 2
v + v
1 2

44. If acceleration displacement plot for a particle initially at rest is straight line with constant slope m and passing [4]
through origin, then its corresponding v-s graph would be

a) a straight line parallel to s-axis and v b) a straight line passing through origin with
−
− −
−
interception at √m slope √m

c) a straight line passing through origin with d) a parabola passing through origin
slope m
45. Which of the following statements is not correct? [4]

a) All of these b) The sign of acceleration tells us whether the

particles speed is increasing or decreasing.

c) The zero-velocity of a body at any instant d) The kinematic equations of motion are true
does not necessarily imply zero acceleration only for motion in which the magnitude and
at that instant.

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 the direction of acceleration are constants
during motion.
46. A ball dropped from a building of height 80 m reaches the earth surface after t seconds. From the same building, [4]
if two balls are thrown (one upwards and other downwards) with the same velocity u and they reach the earth
surface after t1 and t2 seconds respectively, then

a) t = √−−− t1 +t2
t t 1 2 b) t = 2

c) 80 t = t 2
1
2
t
2
d) 80 t = t1 - t2

47. When a particle moves with variable velocity, which of the following relations are false? [4]
I. Average speed = average velocity
II. Instantaneous speed = instantaneous velocity
III. Distance covered = magnitude of displacement

a) I, III b) I, II, III

c) I, II d) II, III
48. A frame rotating with constant speed relative to an inertial frame is called [4]

a) retarded frame if no force acts on it b) XY plane

c) non-inertial frame d) inertial frame

49. Two persons A and B stand at a distance x away from each other in an open field. Wind blows from A to B with [4]
a velocity w :
i. A beats a drum and sound travels from A to B in t1 seconds.

ii. B beats a drum and sound travels from B to A in t2 seconds.

If the velocity of sound in still air is v, then v is equal to:

a) 2x

t1 +t2
b) x
[
1
+
1
]
2 t1 t2

c) 2x
d) x
[
1
−
1
]
√t1 t2 2 t1 t2

50. A body is thrown upwards with velocity 100 m/s and it travels 5 m in the last second of its upward journey. If [4]
the same body is thrown upward with velocity 200 m/s, what distance will it travel in the last second of upward
journey?

a) 5 m b) 25 m

c) 10 m d) 20 m
51. A particle shows distance-time curve as given in adjoining figure. The maximum instantaneous velocity of the [4]
particle is around the point:

a) D b) B

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 c) C d) A
52. Free fall of an object in vacuum is a case of motion with [4]

a) uniform velocity b) uniform acceleration

c) uniform speed d) variable acceleration

53. A man jumps from a cliff of height 10 km above the ground. Military team standing 50 m away from the cliff [4]
tries to save the man. Which of the following statement is true?

a) Man will fall on the ground if military team b) Man will be saved only if military team
moves with velocity < 3.2 m/s. moves with velocity of 2.11 m/s.

c) Man will be saved only if military team d) Man will fall on the ground if military team
moves with velocity ≥ 1.11 m/s. moves with velocity > 0.98 m/s.
54. A small body starts its motion on a frictionless surface from rest on an inclined plane. If Sn is the distance [4]
travelled in time t = n - 1 to t = n then the ratio of Sn and Sn+1 will be:

a) b)
2n−1 2n+1

2n 2n−1

c) d)
2n−1 2n

2n+1 2n+1

55. If retardation produced by air resistance to the particle is one-tenth of acceleration due to gravity, the time to [4]
return from the maximum height:

a) decreases by 9% b) increases by 9%

c) increases by 11% d) decreases by 11%

56. The magnitude of the displacement is equal to the distance covered in a given interval of time if the particle: [4]

a) moves with constant velocity b) moves with constant speed

c) moves with constant acceleration d) None of these

57. A juggler keeps n balls going with one hand, so that at any instant, (n - 1) balls are in air and one ball in the [4]
hand. If each ball rises to a height of x metres, the time for each ball to stay in his hand is:
−− −−
a) 2
√
2x
b) 1
√
2x

n−1 g n g

−− −−
c) 2
√
2x
d) 1
√
2x

n g n−1 g

58. The area under velocity-time graph for a particle in a given interval of time represents: [4]

a) Displacement b) Work done

c) Acceleration d) Velocity

59. A balloon starts rising from the ground with an acceleration of 1.25 m/s2. After 4 s, a stone is released from the [4]
balloon. The stone will

(g = 10 m/s2)

a) reach the ground in 2 second b) reach the ground in 10 seconds

c) have a displacement of 20 m d) cover a distance of 15 m in reaching the

ground
60. Figure shows the displacement (x) and time (t) graph of the particle moving on the x-axis. [4]

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 a) The velocity of the particle increases up to b) The particle is at rest.
time, t0 and then becomes constant.

c) The particle moves at a constant velocity up d) The particle is continuously going along the
to a time, t0 and then stops. x-direction.

61. From the top of a building, a ball is dropped while another is thrown horizontally at the same time. Which ball [4]
will strike the ground first?

a) Second b) Both the balls reach the ground equally

c) First d) Both the balls reach the ground

simultaneously
62. For the position-time graph if the slope is found to be 1, choose the correct option. [4]

a) b)

c) d)

63. Which branch of physics deals with motion without considering its causes? [4]

a) Hydrodynamic b) Dynamics

c) Kinematics d) Statics
64. A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up vertically to a [4]
height d/2. Neglecting subsequent motion and air resistance, its velocity v varies with height h above the ground
as

a) b)

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 c) d)

65. Two stones are thrown up simultaneously from the edge of a cliff 240 m high with an initial speed of 10 m/s and [4]
40 m/s, respectively. Which of the following graph best represents the time variation of the relative position of
the second stone with respect to the first? (Assume stones do not rebound after hitting the ground and neglect air

resistance, take g = 10 m/s2)

a) b)

c) d)

66. A scooter accelerates from rest for time t1 at constant rate a1 and then retards at constant rate a2 for time t2 and [4]
t1
comes to rest. The correct value of t2
will be
a2 a1 +a2
a) a1
b) a2

a1 a1 +a2
c) a2
d) a1

67. A point moves with uniform acceleration and v1, v2 and v3 denote the average velocities in the three successive [4]
intervals of time t1, t2 and t3. Which of the relations given below is correct?

a) (v1 - v2) : (v2 - v3) = (t1 + t2) : (t2 + t3) b) (v1 - v2) : (v2 - v3) = (t1 + t2) : (t2 - t3)

c) (v1 + v2) : (v2 - v3) = (t1 - t2) : (t2 - t3) d) (v1 - v2) : (v2 - v3) = (t1 - t2) : (t2 - t3)

68. Consider the acceleration, velocity and displacement of a tennis ball as it falls to the ground and bounces back. [4]
Directions of which of these changes in the process?

a) Acceleration, velocity and displacement b) Displacement and acceleration

c) Velocity only d) Displacement and velocity

69. On a foggy day, two drivers spot each other when 80 m apart. They were travelling at 70 km/h and 60 km/h. [4]

Both apply brakes simultaneously which retard the cars at the rate of 5 ms-2. Which of the following statements
is correct?

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 a) They will just collide. b) They will cross each other.

c) The collision will take place. d) The collision will be averted.

70. A particle starts from rest and experiences constant acceleration for 6 seconds. If it travels a distance d1 in the [4]

first two seconds, a distance d2 in the next two seconds and a distance d3 in the last two seconds, then:

a) d1 : d2 : d3 = 1 : 5 : 9 b) d1 : d2 : d3 = 1 : 3 : 5

c) d1 : d2 : d3 = 1 : 1 : 1 d) d1 : d2 : d3 = 1 : 2 : 3

71. A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate α for some time, after which it decelerates at a constant rate β and [4]
comes to rest. If the total time elapsed is t, the maximum velocity acquired by the car will be:
2 2 2 2

a) α −β
t
b) α +β
t
αβ αβ

c) d)
αβ α+β
t t
α+β αβ

72. An engine of a train moving with uniform acceleration passes an electric pole with velocity u and the last [4]
compartment with velocity v. The middle point of the train passes past the same pole with a velocity of:
2 2
−−−−−
a) u +v
b)
2 2
u +v
√
2 2

−−−−−
c) √ d)
2 2 u+v
v −u
2
2

73. A car starts from rest, moves with an acceleration a and then decelerates at a constant rate b for sometimes to [4]
come to rest. If the total time taken is t, the maximum velocity of car is given by:
2

a) a t
b) abt

(a+b) (a+b)

c) at
d) b t

(a+b) (a+b)

74. Speed of a body on reaching the point, from where it was projected vertically upward with velocity u, is [4]

a) v = 0.5u b) v = 0

c) v = u d) v=2u
75. A body covers one-third of the distance with a velocity v1, the second one-third of the distance with a velocity [4]
v2 and the remaining distance with a velocity v3. The average velocity is:

v1 v2 v3 v1 v2 +v2 v3 +v3 v1
a) 3
b) 3

3v1 v2 v3 v1 +v2 +v3

c) v1 v2 +v2 v3 +v3 v1
d) 3

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