@psychologist_hansica
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@psychologist_hansica
[Link]@[Link]
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Statistics
durk Checklist
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INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS STANDARDIZED SCORES
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Population vs. Sample Z-Score (Standard Score)
Types of Variables T-Score
Discrete vs. Continuous Variables Stanine Score (DO MEAN AND SD FOR EACH)
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Confounding/Moderating/Mediating/Extraneous Stens
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Independent & Dependent Percentile Rank
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Levels of Measurement (Who coined the term) Deviation IQ
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Nominal
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Ordinal
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Interval
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDENCY & VARIABILITY
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Types of Statistics (Descriptive, Inferential)
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Range
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Data Types (Quantitative, Qualitative)
Interquartile Range
Population vs. Sample
Variance
Frequency Distribution Tables
Standard Deviation
Relative Frequency
Average Deviation
Cumulative Frequency
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Coefficient of Variation
Graphical Representation (Histograms, Bar Charts, Pie
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Outliers and Influence on Statistics
Charts)
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Parametric and Non Parametric Tests
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Assumptions of Parametric Tests
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Paired, Repeated Measures, Independent
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@psychologist_hansica
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Statistics
durk Checklist
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SKEWNESS & KURTOSIS DEGREES OF FREEDOM
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Skewness Main Effect Degrees of Freedom
Positive & Negative Skew Interaction Effect Degrees of Freedom
Kurtosis Within Group Effect Degrees of Freedom
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Leptokurtic Between Group Effect Degrees of Freedom
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Mesokurtic Error Degrees of Freedom
Platykurtic
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k and β value
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Statistics for which you need to know DF
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t-test (paired, independent)
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One Way Anova
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Repeated Measures Anova
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Two Way Anova
PROBABILITY THEORY & DISTRIBUTIONS
Ha Regression Analysis
MANOVA
Normal Distribution
ANCOVA
Standard Normal Distribution (Z-Distribution)
Chi Square
Central Limit Theorem
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Percentiles and Quartiles
Normal Curve
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Properties of the Normal Distribution
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Z-Scores (Standard Scores)
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Transforming Scores
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Z-Table Interpretation
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@psychologist_hansica
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Statistics
durk Checklist
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ns HYPOTHESIS TESTING
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Formulating Hypotheses Effect Size (Cohen’s d, Pearson’s r)
Types of Hypothesis Confidence Intervals (CI)
Null Hypothesis (H₀) One-Tailed vs. Two-Tailed Tests
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Alternative Hypothesis (H₁ or Ha) Sample Size and Power Analysis
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Directional Hypothesis (One-Tailed) Post-hoc Testing
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Non-Directional Hypothesis (Two-Tailed)
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Simple Hypothesis
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Complex Hypothesis
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Research Hypothesis
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Experimental Hypothesis
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Associative Hypothesis
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Causal Hypothesis
Level of Significance (α)
p-Value Interpretation
Type I Error (False Positive)
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Type II Error (False Negative)
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Power of a Test (1 - β)
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Factors Affecting Power
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@psychologist_hansica
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Statistics
durk Checklist
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REGRESSION ANALYSIS CORRELATION
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Purpose of Regression Analysis Pearson Correlation
Assumptions of Regression Analysis Spearman's Rank Correlation
Types of Regression Kendall's Tau
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Simple Linear Regression/Bivariate Point-Biserial Correlation
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Multiple Regression Partial Correlation
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Dependent Variable (Criterion Variable) Multiple Correlation
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Independent Variable (Predictor Variable) Biserial Correlation
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Regression Equation Tetrachoric Correlation
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Intercept (β₀) Phi Coefficient
H Slope (β₁)
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Cramér's V
Coefficient
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Residual
Ha Rank-Biserial Correlation
Error Term Scree Plot
Symbols for Single and Multiple Regression Eigen Value
Relation between Single and Multiple Regression Kaiser Guttman
Geometric Mean (R & r)
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Factor Analysis
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Partial Slope Exploratory
Partial Correlation
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Confirmatory
Regression Coefficient
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Unique & Common Variance
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DF
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Factor Rotation
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an Orthogonal Rotation (e.g., Varimax)
H Oblique Rotation (e.g., Promax)
Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
Maximum Likelihood Estimation
Principal Axis Method
@psychologist_hansica
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Statistics
durk Checklist
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ica ANOVA
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Factors Mean Square (MS)
Levels Between-Groups Mean Square (MSB)
F distribution, F ratio Within-Groups Mean Square (MSW)
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Properties Degrees of Freedom (df)
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Interval Between-Groups Degrees of Freedom (dfB)
Given By
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Definition Formulas for each
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Types Formula to calculate F ratio
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One-Way ANOVA MSb and MSw, MSe
H Two-Way ANOVA
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Repeated Measures ANOVA
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Mixed-Effects ANOVA
Ha Effect Size
Fixed Effects Model Eta Squared (η²)
Factorial Design Omega Squared (ω²)
Between and Within Groups Post Hoc Tests
Omnibus
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Purpose of Post Hoc Tests
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Interaction Effects When is a Post Hoc Test Used
Main Effect
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Names of Post Hoc Test
Sum of Squares (SS)
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1. Tukey’s Honestly Significant Difference (HSD)
Total Sum of Squares (SST)
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Between-Groups Sum of Squares (SSB)
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Within-Groups Sum of Squares (SSW)
H 4. Dunnett’s Test
5. Newman-Keuls Test
@psychologist_hansica
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Statistics
durk Checklist
Ma
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MANOVA ANCOVA
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Full Form Full Form
Purpose Purpose
Number of IV and DV allowed Number of IV and DV allowed
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Degrees of Freedom Degrees of Freedom
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Tests for Multivariate Normality (Not for Mphil, PsyD) Homogeneity of Variances
Wilks’ Lambda
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Pillai’s Trace
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Hotelling’s Trace
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Roy’s Largest Root
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Purpose of Chi-Square Tests
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an Chi-Square Test for Independence
Z-TEST AND T-TEST H Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit Test
Assumptions of Chi-Square Tests
Independent Samples t-Test
Independence of Observations
Paired Samples t-Test
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Adequate Sample Size
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One-Sample t-Test
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Expected Frequencies & Observed Frequencies
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Assumptions of t-Tests (Normality, Homogeneity of
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Chi-Square Statistic (χ²)
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Variances)
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Degrees of Freedom (df)
Relation Between T and F
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p-Value Interpretation
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Effect Size for Chi-Square Tests
Ha Cramér’s V
Phi Coefficient
Contingency Tables
Yates’ Correction for Continuity