2.
Finding Inverse of a Matrix
A. Activities
2 2X
3 I
1. I f - 1 find X by using thc following activity
4 3
by R, + R,
and R,- R,
1 2 3
3 By
0
2 3
1 ByR, -2R,
1 2
1
5/3 x = 1
, By R, +R,,
0 3 R;
2
1 0
-1/31
2. If A= , then show that A=(A-5I)
6 by completing the following
activity.
Consider AA = I,
1 5/4|
R,-2R,> A'=W
1 5/41 1/4 0
3
- -
A'= | -2
3 3
...()
2-4
Now(A 9 ) - )
.(ii)
2
.:. From (i) and (i) A"
| | 2 31
3. Find the inverse of A= I I5 by completing the following activity.
|2 4 7
Consider A.A'= I
1 2 3] [1 0 0]
1 1 5A=0 1 0 R,-R, and R, -2R,
2 4 7 0 01
|1 2 31 0
0 2A=-1 o By - R,
|-2 0
2 31 01
a -2A= 1 oR, -2R,
2 0
+1 -2A= 1 -1
1 |-2 0 1
R,-7R, and R, +2R
13 2 -7|
1 |A =B- -2
0 0 1 |2 0 1
2-1
:: A'=H3--2
B. Solve the Following
(da. Find the
d the inverse of the matrix
transformations. 225
by the clementary row
Lel.A.a. 3 26
225
JAL=.3.2.6..
.2.
J2 25
..-36y).-2(5.).t.6(2:2..
..2.2.
:lA.z.1.+.0..
...A.2aiat
[Link]
B.2.6. .9.. L12-2
326 4 oo1 2 24..
225
..2. -2
fL.A2...L.a.
..o.L.o.
o..oA,:3.9. LO-2
Lo o |
"sA....22.
.12.
.o....o|A
O-2
..2..2..o!
A--l 3 o
1 2
Q2. Find the inverse of the 3 using adjoint method.
matrix 0 )
2
Solulin ..Lel...A....2...
...[Link].-2).2C3-)t.J.C6.-9).
26t6.
..).Ll.3)..
[Link].e..... Ass.a.D...
343
(-2..3 G]
- (-) C3- -3
aface...A.e. 2 2 -&
As.(-|3D|.
-Ae.A....a....2
-3 2
A,Cada)
...
23**2*.
[Link]. -f6..2...6.,
.-(el).C?.)..2.. ..f......4.
Q3. IfA = Showthat 4²-54+ 7/= 0. Hence find A'.
Sclaben A'AA
2
-a9.:.342) .8.5..
-3-2 -/t4 -5 3
..A5A.+.72
....51 .7.0.4..
L53 -5 lo
8.l6t...55t....
5t5 +o
2 5A t 7 0
A
ACA5At)Ato .L...3
[Link])..5AA.174:I0
.tA..5tttA
7A..5£.-A.
zA....4.
Sign of Teacher: n