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Effective Learning and Personal Preferences

The document consists of a series of questions and answers reflecting personal preferences and opinions on various topics, including education, travel, work-life balance, and social interactions. The responses emphasize the importance of practical experiences, community involvement, and personal comfort in decision-making. Overall, the answers highlight the individual's values regarding learning, social engagement, and lifestyle choices.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views105 pages

Effective Learning and Personal Preferences

The document consists of a series of questions and answers reflecting personal preferences and opinions on various topics, including education, travel, work-life balance, and social interactions. The responses emphasize the importance of practical experiences, community involvement, and personal comfort in decision-making. Overall, the answers highlight the individual's values regarding learning, social engagement, and lifestyle choices.

Uploaded by

barmajeevan02
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Question
Describe a class you have taken in school and explain why the class was important
to you.

Answer
In high school, I realised that my history subject was very noteworthy. This course was
important because it gave me knowledge about many historical occurrences and how they
affected the modern world. Understanding different cultures and historical periods has made
it easier for me to comprehend the causes of many contemporary problems. For instance,
learning about past civilizations helped me understand how societies change over time.

Question
“Many people think that students learn course materials more effectively by taking exams,
while others think that students learn more effectively by doing other activities, like
completing projects, which one do you think is more effective?”

Answer:
Well, I'd have to say that I feel students learn better by doing other activities than taking
exams.
For one, when I was a student, any time there was an exam coming up, I would cram
(study). The day or two before test day, I would shove as much information into my short-
term memory as possible, and then, after the exam, I would forget everything. Another
reason for this opinion is that students learn in all sorts of ways, not just from taking tests.
By doing other activities, like projects, students with alternative learning styles have a better
chance of retaining the course materials. These are the reasons why I think students learn
more effectively through other activities rather than exams.

Question
“Some people believe old people should not take risks and participate in adventurous
events as the young people. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?”

Answer:
I disagree with this statement. The assumption(think) that old people should refrain from
adventurous events and taking risks is an outdated and an ageist perception (opinion). Age
does not necessarily dictate(influence) one's ability or enthusiasm to lead an adventurous
life. It is a matter of personal preference, physical fitness, and mental robustness (strength).
Regardless (whatever) of age, anyone with an adventurous spirit should have the freedom
to partake(participate) in activities that excite(thrill) them, of course, within their physical
limits. Adventure keeps life vibrant (energetic) and enriching at any age.
Instead of discouraging elders from adventurous pursuits (activities) we should inspire them
to stay active and engaged. It not only improves their overall health but also keeps them
mentally stimulated(motivated) and increases their sense of well-being.

Question
“You are planning to donate money to a charity and want it to have a major impact on
people. Should you donate to a small local group or to a large international organization?”
2

Answer:

I would donate my money to a small local group. For one, I think that local charities do more
for my community. When I was growing up, my parents always had us volunteer during the
summer with a group that repaired the homes of those less fortunate in our town. Of course,
someone had to pay for the supplies and equipment, but we provided the labor.
Not only did those people get remodeled houses to live in, but our overall community was
improved. If I had to donate money instead of time, I would donate to a local charity like that
one because I would be able to see the impact that I was making on a more local level.

Question 5
“Do you prefer traveling alone or with friends and family? Please supply specific reasons to
uphold your choice.”
Answer:

I prefer traveling with family and friends and there are several reasons why. Firstly, I believe
that shared moments result in wonderful memories. Sightseeing and exploring a new city, or
even familiarizing oneself with a completely different way of life, are all great fun when
experienced with the ones you love. Additionally, there's also the matter of safety. During
my vacations, I feel more at ease having loved ones around me, which makes the travel
experience more relaxed and enjoyable. Not to mention, being with companions often
means splitting costs, which is another added benefit of traveling with family and friends.

Question 6
“Do you prefer reading digital materials or hard copies? Explain your choice with sound
reasoning.”

Answer:
I strongly prefer to read hard copies and there are specific reasons for this view. Firstly, the
physical act of flipping through pages provides me with a sense of progress as I read,
somethingthat is lacking when I read digital copies. This physical interaction turns into
tactile(physical) reinforcement (strengthening) of my progress through any text, enhancing
my reading experience. Also, reading hard copies is less straining on my eyes. Digital
screens emit (release) light which, in prolonged use, can cause discomfort and even
headaches. I enjoy reading at my leisure, and these health concerns are significantly(much)
reduced when I read hard copies.

Question 7
“Would you rather live in a busy city or in the countryside? Provide specific evidence to
support your opinion.”

Answer:
I would rather live in a busy city. While it's true that the countryside can provide a pace of
life that's closer to nature and generally quieter, living in a city comes with several tangible
benefits.
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For instance, in a city, all amenities are readily available, typically within walking distance.
Cities provide a range of opportunities in terms of cultural experiences such as theatres,
galleries, festivals which I hold in high esteem. Plus, living in the city leads to more social
opportunities.
Given that I thrive in social settings, city life is far more appealing (attractive) to me.

Question 8
“Do you prefer to study in the early morning or late at night? Give specific reasons and
examples to support your answer.”

Answer:
In my case, early morning is the ideal time to study. First, in the morning, my mind is fresh
from a good night’s sleep, so I can retain (remember) information better, focusing on the
tasks at hand. Second, mornings in general tend to be quieter, and this lack of distractions
enhances my concentration.
And also, the knowledge that I have an entire day ahead of me after studying gives me a
sense of ease and accomplishment (completion) that boosts my productivity for the rest of
the day.

Question 9
“Do you prefer to write by hand or type on a computer? Please provide two or three reasons
to support your preference.”

Sample answer:
I prefer typing on a computer over writing by hand for a number of reasons. The main being
that typing is faster. Considering my busy schedule, every saved minute helps. Additionally,
typed documents look neater and are easier to read than handwritten ones. Also, digital
documents are easier to store and retrieve.(recover) I can easily search and find what I
need, instead of rummaging(searching) through heaps of papers when I need a specific
document.

Question
“Do you prefer indoor activities or outdoor ones during your free time? Use specific details
and examples in your response.”

Answer:
Personally, I prefer outdoor activities during my free time. Firstly, getting out enables me to
enjoy the open air and nature, which in turn helps me relax and de-stress. For instance, I
enjoy hiking on weekends, amidst the mountains, which stay in perfect harmony with the
sky above.
Practicing such outdoor activities also provide opportunities for physical exercise, which in
turn boosts my overall well-being. As such, despite the appeal of indoor activities like
watching movies or cooking, I find outdoor activities the most rewarding.

Question 12
“Do you prefer listening to music while studying or maintaining a quiet environment? Give
details and examples to support your response.”
4

Answer:
There are times when I enjoy working with music playing in the background, but generally, I
prefer maintaining a quiet environment when studying. It allows me to concentrate better
without auditory distractions. I have found that even instrumental music can cause my mind
to wander at times. I believe that focused attention is crucial for depth of understanding,
particularly with complex subject matters, thus, a noise-free environment best suits my
study habits.

Question 13
“Do you prefer learning new skills through watching tutorials or reading instructional guides?
Explain your preference with appropriate examples and reasons.”

Answer:
My preference leans towards learning new skills by watching tutorials. Visual information in
the form of video tutorials helps me grasp procedures quicker as I can see real-time
demonstrations
of tasks being performed. For instance, when I was learning to bake, watching someone mix
the ingredients and go through each step was easier to understand than reading
instructions from a book. Thus, video tutorials provide a comprehensive, step-by-step visual
guide that enhances my understanding and offers an effective learning experience.

Question 14
“Do you prefer using public transportation or having a private vehicle for your daily
commute(travel)?

Answer:
I prefer using public transportation for my daily commute (travel). This is primarily because it
allows me to navigate (map road) through the city without having to worry about finding
parking spaces or dealing with heavy traffic. It also gives me a bit of spare time during my
commute to read, listen to podcasts or to simply relax. Apart from these convenience
factors, using public transportation is also a greener option, which reduces my carbon
footprint; something I consider important.

Question 15
“Do you prefer watching movies at home or in a cinema? Provide specific details to justify
your preference.”
Answer:
I prefer watching movies at home. One reason is that I feel more comfortable in my own
space(break) where I can pause the movie if I need a break or want a snack. Moreover,
there's no concern (interest) over missing parts of the movie due to bathroom breaks or
noisy crowds. With modern advancements in home entertainment systems, I do not miss
the cinema experience as much, and an added advantage is that I can watch a film at any
time that suits me. A cozy(peaceful) atmosphere, homemade snacks, and a flexible timeline
make watching movies at home, the preferable option for me.

Question 16
5

“Do you prefer doing frequent small assessments(work) or having a major final test in a
course?

Answer:
I would prefer having frequent small assessments over a single major final test. This
approach continually reinforces(emphasizes) what I've learned and helps me identify (goes
forward) areas for improvement early on. Small assessments foster (goes forward)
consistent studying, allow me to build up the skills and knowledge over time, and reduce the
pressure and potential(likely) for mistakes that a single all-or nothing exam presents.
Moreover, small tests keep me engaged and accountable throughout the course, and better
leverage(control) the spacing effect, an evidence-based learning technique linked to long-
term retention.

Question
“Do you prefer using credit cards or cash for your purchases?
Answer:
I would prefer using credit cards as opposed to cash. The first reason is because of
convenience. I don't need to carry around a large amount of money, just one small card.
Secondly, using a credit card is safer than carrying cash, as a lost or stolen card can easily
be replaced, unlike lost cash. Lastly, credit cards often offer reward points, cash back, or
other benefits for their use.

Question
“Do you prefer to pursue higher education immediately after your graduation or to first gain
some work experience?
Answer:
I believe in the value of gaining some work experience before pursuing higher education.
First, work experience can provide valuable insights(awareness) into one's career goals and
ambitions, helping to ensure that the choice of further study aligns (supports) with those
goals. Additionally, employers often value work experience, viewing it as proof of practical
application of skills. The work experience can also provide relevant, real-world examples to
draw from in academic coursework, making the higher education experience more enriching
and meaningful.

Question
“Do you prefer starting your day early or waking up late? Justify why using specific
reasons.”

Answer:
I prefer starting my day early. An early start gives me a quiet period before the hustle of the
day begins, which I can use for focused work, exercise, or thought. Moreover, it aligns my
productive hours with the workday of most businesses, which can facilitate communication
and coordination with them. Lastly, I find that an early start gives me a sense of
accomplishment and momentum entering the day, building a positive mindset that carries
through into my later activities.

Question
6

“Do you prefer traditional classroom learning over online courses? Provide specific
examples to support your position.”

Answer:
I prefer traditional classroom learning over online courses. The physical classroom
environment offers a level of engagement and social interaction that is vital (energetic) to
learning yet difficult to replicate (copy) online. In a classroom, I can directly ask questions,
engage in discussions, and learn from peer(friend) input. Moreover, the consistent schedule
of a classroom helps me stay disciplined and focused on my coursework. However, I do
recognize the benefits of online courses, especially their flexibility, and I believe a mix of
both would provide an ideal learning environment.

Question
“Do you prefer to work under pressure or to have a relaxed environment at work?

Answer:
I prefer a relaxed environment at work. In my experience, a relaxed environment
fosters(raises) innovation, (improvement) creativity and encourages open communication
among employees. When people feel comfortable, they are more likely to share ideas,
collaborate (cooperate) and ask for feedback. In
addition, job stress and pressure can have severe health consequences, including burnout.
(stress) That being said, I understand occasional time-driven projects do create mild(soft)
pressure, and that amount is manageable and can even increase productivity to a certain
level.

Question
“Do you prefer learning subjects more theoretically or with more practical applications?

Answer:
I lean towards learning with more practical applications. In my perspective,(view) applying
theories into practice not only improves understanding of the subject matter, but also instills
(inspires) problem-solving skills that can be transferred to real-life situations. Practical
application makes learning more engaging and relatable (important) as well. That being
said, the theoretical knowledge provides a necessary foundation and structure for practical
applications, and thus shouldn’t be neglected.

Question
“Would you prefer a job that pays well, but involves long hours or a job with regular hours
but less pay?

Answer:
For me, a job with regular hours but less pay would be more appealing. While having a
higher income can be enticing, (attracting) working long hours often means sacrificing time
for personal life, selfcare, and relations, which for me is a higher priority. Regular hours offer
a good work-life balance and more time for hobbies and family, contributing significantly to
overall mental wellbeing(happiness) and job satisfaction. Moreover, if I have regular hours, I
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might have more time for professional development opportunities, which could have long-
term benefits for my career.

Question
“Which of the following companies would you prefer to work for? A company that offers you
challenging and interesting projects but very few vacation days, or a company that offers
you a job with boring work each day, but long vacations each year.”

Answer:
I would much rather(really) have a boring job each day and longer vacations. First of all, I
love to travel, so no matter what, I would want as many vacations as possible. When I was
little, my mom worked for a company that offered few(no) vacation days, so it was very
unfortunate for our family because we hardly(did not have) ever got away. Not only that, but
also I believe there are other things that can be interesting and exciting in your life besides
your job. Even if work is boring, you can still have a good time with your friends and family
or doing sports and hobbies in your free time. While interesting work projects would be nice
too, they are certainly no substitution for long vacations every year.

Question
“Some people enjoy going to parties and meeting new people while others prefer to stay at
home and relax. Which do you prefer?”

Answer:
Without a doubt, I am the kind of person who prefers to stay in and relax. To be honest, I
am an introvert,(silent person) and I just don’t like meeting new people. Going to a party,
meeting new people, and making small talk just sounds like a nightmare(frightening) to me. I
never know what to say. In addition to that, there is just something so comforting about
spending an evening at home, relaxing. I have the most comfortable couch(sofa) in my
living room, and most nights I enjoy curling (twisting) up with a good book or watching a
movie with my dog. I love the peace and quiet. So, I would totally prefer to stay at home and
relax.

Question 27
“Do you agree or disagree with the statement that female and male university students
should have separate residence halls?”

Answer:
I disagree with the statement that female and male university students should have
separate residence halls. I believe that having shared residence halls helps
foster(temporary) a climate of mutual respect and understanding. Co-ed (co-education)
living can serve as a reflection of real-world environments where both genders cohabit,
(study together) whether in the context of work or home settings. It also promotes diversity
(variety) and can contribute to a student’s social and emotional development.
Furthermore, gender should not be a basis for segregation,(separation) but should rather
serve as a foundation for acceptance and unity within our society. Therefore, it is essential
to encourage mixed-gender residence halls in universities.
8

Question
“Do you agree or disagree that it is important for young people to learn some domestic skills
like cooking, sewing and taking care of children?”

Answer:
I certainly agree that it is important for young people to learn domestic skills such as
cooking, sewing, and child care. They are essential life skills that bolster (support) self-
reliance(self-confidence) and independence, regardless of an individual's gender or future
career path. Cooking, for example, not only allows one to feed themselves healthily and
economically, but can also serve as a creative outlet and a means of expressing care for
others. Similarly, sewing can be useful in various situations, from mending clothes to
creating original pieces. Child- care skills are also beneficial, fostering(promoting) maturity,
empathy, (understanding) and responsibility in youth. All these abilities form a solid
foundation for adulthood, improving everyday life and equipping young people to handle a
variety of situations.

Question
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? If you want to succeed in business,
being outgoing (social being) and friendly is very important.”

Answer:
I agree with the statement that being outgoing and friendly is crucial for success in the
business world. Businesses revolve around human interactions, and so, possessing a
magnetic personality can significantly impact one\'s ability to build strong networks and
maintain effective relationships. A friendly demeanor tends to make individuals more
approachable, allowing for open and honest communication which is vital to resolving
conflicts, negotiating deals, and ensuring smooth business operations. Similarly, an
outgoing personality tends to inspire confidence and trust in customers, colleagues, and
stakeholders alike. Therefore, being outgoing and friendly not only aids in personal growth
but contributes significantly to business success.

Question
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should
forbid (prevent) violence and bad language in TV programs. Use specific reasons and
examples in your answer.”

Answer:
I certainly agree with this statement. In my opinion, the government should definitely
regulate the content broadcast on TV, particularly those featuring violence and bad
language. This is because television plays a crucial role in molding the minds and behaviors
of individuals, especially children who are highly susceptible (liable) to the influence of the
media. Exposure to content with violence and bad language can desensitize(dull) them
towards these negative behaviors, which normalizes it as part of societal (social) interaction.
Even for adults, such content can trigger (cause) violence or encourage the use of foul
language.(bad language) Hence, to safeguard moral and societal (social) values, the
government ought to(should) play an active role in censoring (removing) TV programs.
9

Question:
The man expresses his opinion of the university’s plan. State his opinion and the
reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

Sample answer:
The man opposes this. To begin with, he points out that the university will still have to
maintain the building even if the fitness center closes because it could become a dangerous
fire hazard.
On top of that, it will be very expensive to hire construction workers to tear down the
building and replace it with something else. Moreover, he argues that all of the gyms in the
city are quite far from the university, so it could be hard for students to reach them if they
don’t have their own vehicle. The closest one is more than thirty minutes away by car.
Additionally, it can be quite hard to find a taxi from campus into the city late at night.

Question
Increase Library Staff
The library is in desperate need of more staff. The librarians are so overworked and
exhausted. They have to run around tired trying to help students, and everyone ends up
waiting an extremely long time. The library gets backed-up and no one wins. Even though
there are some student workers, they are not much use. They don’t know what they’re
doing, so the librarians have to do all the work. The school should hire some more
professional librarians to assist our busy and crowded library as soon as possible.
Remember everyone, finals are just around the corner, and we need a functioning library
before then!

Question:
The woman expresses her opinion about the announcement. State her opinion and explain
the reasons that she gives for holding that opinion.

Answer:
The woman's opinion is that the chemistry department should prioritize updating their
outdated equipment instead of spending school funding on scholarships. She believes that
having outdated equipment puts students at a disadvantage when competing for positions in
the industry, as most companies use updated equipment. She argues that it is important for
students to be familiar with the latest equipment in order to succeed in their future careers.
Additionally, she suggests that the department should consider rewarding current students
who are already working hard, rather than focusing on attracting potential ( possible)
students. She believes that students who are achieving good grades in chemistry should be
acknowledged and rewarded for their efforts. The woman believes that these changes
would be more beneficial for the department and its students.

Question:
The student expresses her opinion of the policy for reimbursement (return). Report
her opinion and explain the reasons that she gives for having that opinion.

Answer:
10

The student thinks that the policy for reimbursement is too strict and inflexible. She believes
that every case should be evaluated individually and that there should be more options for
students to withdraw and receive a full refund. In the conversation, she mentions a scenario
where a student's mother is sick and needs care but is not dying. Under the current policy,
the student would not be eligible for a refund if they drop out to help their family. The
student argues that there should be a way to petition for eligibility and provide
documentation for other valid reasons to withdraw. She thinks that some students will not be
able to document their eligibility and will have to settle for a partial reimbursement.
Therefore, she suggests adding a procedure for petitioning eligibility to the policy.

Close the Campus Coffee house

I propose that the university close the campus coffeehouse. Coffeehouses are great. if
people actually use them, like to socialize with friends, while enjoying a cup of coffee and a
snack. But students are not using our campus coffeehouse. There are usually lots of empty
tables when I pass by the place. It is just a waste of space that could be used for other
things. Also, the food at the coffeehouse is not very good. The last time I was there, the
cakes and muffins my friends and I ordered were dry and didn't have much flavor.

Q. Is it better to have just one or two close friends instead of a large circle of casual
acquaintances? Why or why not?

I Agree that It is better to have one or two close friends than to have a large number of
casual acquaintances. Close friends provide meaningful support and companionship. For
example, my best friend is always there for me in difficult times. Additionally, close
relationships offer more fulfilling experiences in life. Close friends are comfortable persons
to express themselves without any fear of judgmental biases.

Q. Some people believe that it's good for children to have younger teachers, even if
they don't have much experience.

I believe young teachers, even if inexperienced, are good for kids. First, they can relate
better to students because they share similar interests and understand pop culture, making
lessons more engaging. Second, younger teachers tend to be less intimidating, which
encourages students to ask questions without fear of harsh criticism, helping them learn
more effectively.

Q. Describe a memorable incident from your life and explain why it is memorable

A memorable incident in my day is the day when I won my first swimming competition. This
event was memorable because it was a significant achievement for me. I had trained hard
for months and faced severe competition. When I won the medal, I felt an overwhelming
sense of accomplishment and pride. My parents cheered me throughout the competition,
and I have made their day after winning a gold medal.
11

Q. Some people today resort(choice) to extreme methods, like surgery, to alter their
appearance in the pursuit (search) of greater attractiveness. Do you think this is a
positive choice?

I believe undergoing surgery to change one's appearance can be a great idea for two
reasons. First, plastic surgery can help boost self-confidence. When we feel comfortable
with how we look, we are more confident in social situations, and aesthetic changes can
play a key role in helping someone feel at ease in their own skin. Second, if you're not
happy with the results, the procedure can often be reversed or adjusted. Today, cosmetic
surgery is more affordable, making it easier to fix any issues if the outcome isn't as
expected. For instance, I've personally had my nose reshaped three times, and the costs
were reasonable.

Question: “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Technology has
made communication easier.

I wholeheartedly agree that technology has simplified communication in numerous ways.


Firstly, platforms like social media and messaging apps enable instant communication
regardless of geographical barriers. For instance, I can effortlessly video call my family
overseas, fostering a sense of closeness despite the distance. Additionally, technological
advancements in language translation tools facilitate cross-cultural communication,
promoting global understanding and cooperation.

Question: “State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Government should provide free healthcare for all citizens.

Without a doubt, I firmly believe that government-funded healthcare should be accessible to


all citizens. Firstly, equitable healthcare ensures the well-being of the entire population,
irrespective of socioeconomic status. For instance, in countries with universal healthcare,
individuals can seek medical attention without financial strain, leading to a healthier and
more productive society.
Moreover, providing free healthcare promotes social justice and reduces disparities in
healthcare access, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive and cohesive society.

Question: “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Renewable energy
sources are the future of global energy production.

I strongly agree that renewable energy sources are central for the future of global energy
production. Firstly, renewable energy, such as solar and wind power, offers sustainable
alternatives to finite fossil fuels, mitigating environmental degradation and climate change.
For instance, countries investing in renewable energy have witnessed reductions in
greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, preserving ecosystems and public health.
12

Additionally, advancements in renewable energy technology are driving down costs and
enhancing efficiency, making clean energy accessible and economically viable on a large
scale.

Question: “State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Education should focus more on practical skills than theoretical knowledge.

I agree that education should prioritize practical skills alongside theoretical knowledge.
Firstly, practical skills equip individuals with the competencies needed to thrive in real-world
scenarios, enhancing employability and adaptability in dynamic job markets. For instance,
vocational training programs offer hands-on experience in fields like carpentry and
plumbing, empowering individuals to pursue fulfilling careers in skilled trades. Moreover,
integrating practical learning opportunities into education fosters critical thinking and
problem-solving abilities, preparing students to navigate complex challenges beyond the
classroom.

Question: “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Space exploration
is worth the investment.

I strongly agree that space exploration justifies the investment for numerous compelling
reasons.
Firstly, space exploration drives scientific innovation and technological advancement,
yielding spin-off technologies that benefit society as a whole. For instance, developments in
robotics for space missions have applications in healthcare, telecommunications, and
environmental monitoring, enriching human lives on Earth. Additionally, space exploration
expands our understanding of the universe and our place within it, which leads to the
exploration beyond our planet.

Question: Some people prefer to live in a small town, while others prefer to live in a
big city. Which do you think is better?

Sample Answer: I prefer living in a small town for several reasons. Firstly, small towns
often have a strong sense of community where neighbors know each other and are willing
to help. For example, when I was living in a small town, my neighbors helped me shovel
13

snow from my driveway during winter storms. Secondly, small towns usually offer a quieter
and less hectic lifestyle compared to big cities. In a small town, I can enjoy peaceful
surroundings and escape the noise and pollution of urban areas.

Question: Some people believe that it is better to work for a company, while others believe
that starting a business is the best option. Which do you agree with?

Sample Answer: I believe that starting a business is the best option for several reasons.
Firstly, as a business owner, I have the freedom to pursue my passions and create
something meaningful.
For instance, I started a small bakery because I have always been passionate about baking
and wanted to share my creations with others. Additionally, owning a business allows for
greater financial potential compared to working for a company. While working for a company
may provide stability, starting a successful business can lead to greater financial
independence and opportunities for growth.

Question: Some people think that it is better to travel alone, while others believe it is more
enjoyable to travel with a companion. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and
examples to support your choice.

Sample Answer: Generally speaking, I prefer traveling with a companion. Firstly, traveling
with someone else allows for shared experiences and memories that can enhance the
overall enjoyment of the trip. For example, when I traveled to Europe with my best friend,
we shared unforgettable moments exploring new cities and trying local cuisines together.
Additionally, traveling with a companion provides a sense of security and support, especially
in unfamiliar or challenging situations. Having someone to rely on during travels can
alleviate stress and make the experience more enjoyable.

Question: Some students prefer to take classes in person, while others prefer online
classes. Which do you think is better?

Sample Answer: I believe that online classes offer several advantages over in-person
classes.
Firstly, online classes provide greater flexibility and convenience for students with busy
schedules or other commitments. For example, as a working professional, I find it easier to
balance my job and studies by taking online classes at my own pace. Additionally, online
classes often utilize a variety of multimedia resources and technologies to enhance learning
experiences that students can engage with in diverse and interactive ways, promoting
deeper understanding and retention of knowledge.

Question: Some people prefer to spend their free time indoors, while others enjoy
outdoor activities. Which do you prefer?

Sample Answer: I enjoy spending my free time outdoors for several reasons. Firstly,
outdoor activities offer opportunities for physical exercise and recreation, which are
essential for maintaining health and well-being. For instance, I enjoy hiking in nature
reserves and cycling along scenic trails to stay active and relieve stress. Additionally,
14

spending time outdoors allows for a deeper connection with nature and appreciation of the
environment. Whether it’s admiring a breathtaking sunset or listening to the sounds of
wildlife, outdoor experiences can evoke a sense of awe and wonder that is unmatched by
indoor activities.

1. Describe a place you have never been to but like to go someday.

I would prefer to go to a seashore town someday. When I was a child, the sea I watched on
TV gave me a nice memory, since then I have a desire to go to the seashore someday. I
consider the life near the seashore is comfortable, for the sky there is blue and always full of
sunshine, seabirds are singing and the ocean breeze is blowing. I’m willing to swim in the
sea or just lie on the beach for a rest, which I could never enjoy in metropolis. Moreover, I
could taste sea food such as lobsters and crabs. Therefore, if I can go to a seashore town
someday, it must be a wonderful memory in my life.

2. If your friends from other country are going to visit your country, where do you
suggest them to go?

I would like them to go to a seashore town in my country. I believe they can’t find seashore
as wonderful as the seashore I want them to go. The life near the seashore is comfortable,
for the sky there is blue and always full of sunshine, seabirds are singing and the ocean
breeze is blowing.
They can swim in the sea and lie on the beach for a rest, which they could never enjoy in
their country. Moreover, they could taste sea food that only produce in that seashore such
as local lobsters, crabs and fish. So if they can go to a seashore town someday, it must be a
good memory in their life.

3. Features of cafe or restaurant you like

Well, I prefer a cafe or a restaurant that is quiet and clean. First of all, a quiet place is good
for me to enjoy a comfortable meal and I won’t be bothered by a noisy surrounding. And I
am able to have a conversation or a talk with friends if it is quiet near by, that we won’t have
to shout to each other.
Second, a clean place to eat could make me have a good appetite and I could eat more
when the tables and plates are clean. I consider a clean restaurant can be also excellent in
making food.
So in conclusion, I like a restaurant or a cafe has the features of clean and quiet.

4. Keep or not the old building in the city?

I’ hold the opinion that we should keep most of the old buildings in the city.
I admit that some of the old buildings are a bit dilapidated(destroyed) right now. But the
issue is bigger than that. If we destroy the old buildings, we will be destroying an important
piece of the history. The buildings many experienced many events and famous celebrities
might live in it. They are the memory of the things in the past. And it wouldn’t be all that
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difficult to fix them up either. However, there are some old buildings which have less value
could be torn down for the city development.

5. Describe a place you often go to.

The place I usually go to is a seashore park in my city. When I was a child, my parents
always bring me there and I had a lot of enjoyments. Then I grew up, but I still consider it a
wonderful place. The life near the seashore is really comfortable, for the sky there is blue
and always full of sunshine, seabirds are singing and the ocean breeze is blowing. I swam
in the sea and lie on the beach for a rest. Moreover, I tasted sea food such as lobsters,
crabs, and fish there.
The moment I have at sea shore is really impressive, and because of this, I would like to go
there.

6. Describe a room or other area.

Well, one of my important places is my room. First of all, I have a lot of enjoyment in my
room. I enjoy using the computer in my room. I have a lot of fun playing computer games. I
also read magazines and sometimes cut down the pictures on them to the wall, these make
my room a place full of enjoyment. Second, I study and read books.
These make me more knowledgeable and experienced. So you see, I obtain enjoyment and
gain ability in my room. Basing on these factors I say that I enjoy the time spend in my room
and I like it so much.

7. Important gift, why important?

An important gift I have ever received is a basketball from my parents on my 16 years old
birthday. The gift is important to me because I really like playing basketball and I never have
a high quality basketball before. So after I receive this gift, I always bring it to sports
stadiums and play with teammates. It has a high quality that we have played it for such long
time and not only I and also my friends obtained a lot of enjoyment. Furthermore, it is
important because I get to know that my parents are always thinking of what I like to do, and
this really makes me moved and I gain a lot of power to study better and repay them.

10. Describe the most impressive moment in your life

The most impressive moment in my life is my going to a seashore town before. When I was
a child, the sea I watched on TV gave me a nice memory, since then I have a desire to go to
the seashore some day. I went there after few years, the life near the seashore is really
comfortable, for the sky there is blue and always full of sunshine, seabirds are singing and
the ocean breeze is blowing. I swam in the sea and lie on the beach for a rest, which I could
never enjoy in big cities. Moreover, I tasted sea food such as lobsters, crabs and fish there.
So I consider the moment I have at sea shore is really impressive.
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11. Describe Your Ways to Acquire Knowledge.


Answer:

I am willing to get information through the internet. First, I think getting news from the
internet is an easy way, what we need to do is just move the mouse, which means we don’t
need to go out to buy the newspaper. Second, internet can provide us news faster, when an
event takes place somewhere in the world, the news webs could provide the news quickly,
which unlike newspapers, they have to print out and then sell to us. Third, using internet to
get the information is also benefit to our environment, because it doesn’t need papers and
ink, so fewer trees with by cut down and fewer rivers will be polluted.

12. Do you prefer to only visit the destination or enjoy the beautiful scenery on the
way?

Well, I prefer also enjoying the view on our way. First of all, I think my purpose to travel is to
enjoy the beautiful scenery, whatever at the destination or on the way, so we should also
spend time of the scenery on the way if they are beautiful and worth to see. Second, we
could make our trip full of surprise, because we can’t predict whether there is beautiful
scenery on the way, and if we find some place wonderful on our way, it must be a huge
surprise to me, and it must be better than only go to the destination. All in all, I prefer also
enjoying the view on our way.

13. Choose profession that need you study independently or profession require you
to work as a group?
I prefer choosing a profession that requires me to work as a group. First of all, I believe work
as a group can give birth to excellent idea and solutions because more people are thinking
on a project, more people are doing on the project, this can make a project work out better
and advance.
Second, I believe working as a group can make us more efficient, and we can solve the
problem faster and easier. More over, we can solve more problems. So based on these
factors I draw a conclusion that a profession which needs working as a group is better.

[Link] you choose passion over money?

Well, as for me, I would like to choose a major by interest. First of all, we may have more
knowledge on the major we are interested in, and this makes us easier to learn the major
and we can have a better understanding. Second, choose a major we interested in will let
us gain more power to study and work on it, we are more willing to spend time on it, and we
can increase our ability more and faster. This is a benefit to our study career as well as
working career. And it will lead us to an enjoyable life. So…

15. What kind of invention changed your life most recently?


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I believe that the invention changed my life most is internet. First of all, I am able to read a
lot of information on the internet, this helps me to know more about our world and things
happened, which makes us always keep in touch with the outside world. Second, I can use
internet to search for what I want, and this would help me solve the problems and find the
solutions quickly. Third, internet provides enjoyment, through the internet I’m able to chat
with relatives or even strangers, and I could play internet games. So I believe the internet is
making the biggest change the way I live.

16. Which of the following study methods do you prefer? (online courses or
traditional classroom)

For me, I am willing to take online courses instead of being in traditional classroom. First of
all, if we study online then we won’t have to go to school, this is really convenient especially
when it is raining or snowing outside. What is more, if we study online, the pressure of
public traffic given by student will be lower, other citizens will spend less time on road, thus
the city will be more efficient.
Third, online courses won’t be limit by teachers which means teacher in other cities are able
to teach us, and we can enjoy a high quality of education.

18. What kind of friends do you like?

I think character friends should have is humor. Because humorous friends bring us good
mood and harmonious(friendly) atmospheres so we can have a good condition to study.
Then we might give birth to great ideas and solutions. I think a friend should also be
outgoing. Because outgoing friends can communicate with me in a better way, through this I
can become more outgoing, and I am able to increase my ability to communicate with
others. This is really important when we work. I don’t think a friend should have
characteristics as I do because our different characters make us be able to learn from each
other and gain our ability.

20. Do you like to live with roommates or live alone?

Well, for me, I would like to live with roommates. First of all, we are able to help each other
both on the study and our daily life, so we will have fewer difficulties, and through this, we
gain our relationship, so we can have more good friends. Also, my roommates can always
communicate with me, through this I can become more outgoing, and I am able to increase
my ability to communicate with others. This is really important when we work. And my
roommates could have different characteristics, because of our different characters, we are
able to learn from each other, and gain our ability.

21 Someone focuses on one job throughout his life; others like to change from one
job to the other. Which one do you think is better, why?

I consider people should change their job in a different age. First of all, changing the job
through life will make us more experienced and knowledgeable for(because) we are able to
study things in different aspects and communicate with people in different fields. Basing on
this I consider people should sometimes change their job. Second, changing the job will
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make us less tired. For instance, when we are young, we could work like a sells manager; it
brings a lot of income but also needs much energy. So when we are old, we may not work
in a perfect condition, then we could change a job.

22. Is Life easier or harder than our grandparents’?

I deeply agree that our life is easier than our grandparents’. First of all, we are able to enjoy
the convenience brought by the internet. We can use the internet to learn knowledge, get a
variety of information from outside world. What is more, we can enjoy many online
entertainments such as chat and internet game. These are the things our grandparents
couldn’t do in their period. Second, we are able to travel to foreign countries easier via
airplanes or even private cars. Unlike our grandparents, it’s a lot more difficult for them to
travel abroad since the personal vehicles were not highly developed in their period. So
basing on this I say that our life is easier than our grandparents’.

23. Do you agree that childhood is the happiest (or precious) time in life?

Yes, I deeply agree that childhood is the happiest time in life. First, childhood provides no
pressure which we have to face after grown up. When I was a child, I had little pressure as I
have now. For instance, I rarely worried about exams when I was a kid, but now exams
really give me a lot of pressure. Second, a child often has much time to develop his or her
own hobbies. For example, I possessed more time to develop my own interests, such as
painting and singing. However, I hardly have time to do what I want to do now. So in
conclusion, I think childhood is the happiest time in life.

24. Is university education really important or not?

As far as I am concerned, university education is really significant for a person. First of all,
the knowledge we learn in university is the most difficult through our study career, so it is
vital for us to increase our ability in thinking, talking and studying. These abilities are quite
essential for us when we work.
Second, university education is the advanced form of education, it needs us to
communicate; to co-operate, these are the things we can’t learn deeply in primary school
and high school. So, if we don’t join university education, we will lose opportunities to
develop, I consider this is really a huge regret.

25. Describe one of your favorite songs or one of your favorite movie.

One of the songs I like is “we are the champion”. I like it because I won a running
competition after I listened to it. But this is not the only reason. I like it because I always feel
energetic after listening, and I can do better on playing basketball or other sports events.
Also, I like the lyric; it tells me never give up. When I am frustrate and upset, I will listen to
the song, then I feel a strong emotion in my body, and I won’t be upset anymore. The song
really helps me to be positive, so l like it.
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Question 2: What do you think are the benefits and drawbacks of living in a city?

Answer: Living in a city has its benefits and drawbacks. On the one hand, cities offer a wide
range of opportunities for work, education, and entertainment. There are many cultural
events and attractions, and public transportation is usually readily available. However, living
in a city can also be expensive, noisy, and crowded. Pollution and traffic can also be major
issues. Personally, I prefer living in a city because of the abundance of opportunities and
the energy of the city, but I can understand why some people might prefer a quieter, more
rural lifestyle.

Question 3: Some people believe that it is important to have a job that is related to
their interests, while others think that it is more important to have a job that pays
well. Which do you think is more important?

Answer: I believe that having a job that is related to your interests is more important than
having a job that pays well. When you are doing something that you are passionate about,
you are more likely to be motivated and engaged in your work. You are also more likely to
be satisfied with your job and your life in general. On the other hand, if you are only
motivated by money, you may find it difficult to stay motivated and may not be as fulfilled in
your work. Of course, it is important to be able to support yourself financially, but I believe
that it is possible to find a balance between doing work that you enjoy and earning a living.

Question 4: Some people prefer to spend their free time alone, while others prefer to
spend their free time with friends or family. Which do you prefer and why?

Answer: Personally, I prefer to spend my free time with friends and family. I enjoy spending
time with people who are close to me, and I find that socializing helps me to feel more
connected and energized. Whether it’s going out to dinner, seeing a movie, or just hanging
out at home, I always have a good time when I’m with friends and family. That being said, I
also enjoy spending time alone from time to time, as it allows me to recharge and reflect.
However, overall, I think that spending time with loved ones is more fulfilling and enjoyable.

Q: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: "Students should be required to


participate in extracurricular activities

A: I agree that students should be required to participate in extracurricular activities.


Extracurricular activities help students develop important life skills such as teamwork,
leadership, and time management. For example, participating in a school club can teach
students how to collaborate with others to achieve common goals. Additionally, these
activities can provide a break from academic pressures, helping students manage stress
better. Overall, engaging in extracurricular activities contributes to well-rounded (balanced)
personal development.

Describe a place you enjoy visiting and explain why it is special to you.
Answer:
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I enjoy visiting the beach near my hometown because it offers a peaceful escape from the
daily routine. The sound of the waves, the salty breeze, and the sight of the endless
horizon(distance) help me relax and recharge. Additionally, I have many fond memories of
spending time there with my family, making it a special place for me.

Some people prefer to study in a quiet environment, while others prefer to study
where there is some background noise. Which do you prefer and why?

Answer: I prefer to study in a quiet environment because it helps me concentrate better.


When it's quiet, I can focus entirely on the material without distractions. For example, when
I'm preparing for an exam, I find that I can retain (keep) information more effectively in a
silent room. On the other hand, background noise, like music or talking, tends to break my
concentration and slow down my study process.

Question: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Students should
be required to take a course on public speaking

Answer: I strongly agree that students should be required to take a course on public
speaking. Public speaking is a vital(great) skill that helps in both professional and personal
life. For instance, being able to present ideas clearly in front of an audience is essential in
many careers. Moreover, public speaking courses also help build confidence, which is
beneficial in various situations, such as job interviews and social gatherings.

Question: Imagine that you have to choose one skill to master completely. Which
skill would you choose and why?

Answer: If I had to choose one skill to master completely, I would choose time management.
Time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. For
example, mastering this skill would allow me to balance my work, studies, and personal time
more effectively, reducing stress and increasing productivity. Additionally, good time
management skills are highly valued in the workplace, as they lead to better project
completion and job performance

Question: Describe a place you would like to visit and explain why.

Answer: One place I would love to visit Mysore. Mysore is renowned for its beautiful
temples, traditional houses, and stunning gardens. I am particularly interested in
experiencing the flower blossoms in spring and exploring the ancient temples. The rich
cultural history and the serene(peaceful) atmosphere of Mysore would provide a refreshing
escape from the hustle and bustle (busy activity) of city life.

Question: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: "Students should be required to
take physical education classes." Use specific reasons and examples to support your
answer.
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Answer: I strongly agree that students should be required to take physical education
classes. Physical education helps students develop healthy habits and improve their overall
fitness. Additionally, it provides a break from academic subjects, which can reduce stress
and improve concentration. For instance, my own experience with PE classes in school
helped me stay active and manage my stress levels better.

"Describe a time when you made an important decision. How did you approach the
decision-making process, and what was the outcome?"

Last year, I faced an important decision when choosing between two job offers after
graduation. One job was in my hometown with a familiar company, while the other was in a
different city with a prestigious firm. To make this decision, I approached the process
systematically.
Firstly, I listed the pros and cons of each offer, considering factors such as career growth
opportunities, salary, work-life balance, and location. I also sought advice from mentors and
family members to gain different perspectives. Additionally, I visited the new city to get a
feel for the environment and lifestyle.
After thorough consideration, I decided to accept the offer from the prestigious firm in the
new city. This decision was driven by the opportunity for significant career advancement
and the chance to experience a new environment. The outcome has been positive; I have
gained valuable experience, expanded my professional network, and adapted well to the
new city.

Describe a time when you successfully managed a conflict with a colleague or


teammate. How did you handle the situation, and what was the outcome?

During a group project at work, a conflict arose between a colleague and me over differing
approaches to completing a critical task. The disagreement was affecting the team's morale
and progress. To resolve the issue, I initiated a private discussion with my colleague, where
we openly communicated our perspectives. I listened to their concerns and suggested a
compromise that combined elements of both our approaches.
This collaborative solution not only resolved the conflict but also enhanced our project’s
outcome. The team appreciated the improved workflow, and the project was completed
successfully. The experience taught me the importance of effective communication and
empathy in conflict resolution.

"Describe a time when you faced a challenging situation. How did you handle it, and
what did you learn from the experience?"

During my final year of college, I struggled to balance a heavy course load with a part-time
job. To manage this, I created a detailed schedule, breaking tasks into smaller steps and
setting deadlines. I also communicated with my employer to adjust my hours, giving me
more time to study.
I learned that effective time management and prioritization(arrangements) are crucial.
Breaking tasks into manageable parts and keeping open communication helped me handle
the workload. Additionally, I discovered the importance of maintaining my well-being through
stress management techniques like regular exercise.
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This experience taught me valuable skills in organization and stress management, which
have helped me in various aspects of my life.

The Development of Antibiotics


Antibiotics are a class of drugs used to treat bacterial infections. The discovery of the first
antibiotic, penicillin, by Alexander Fleming in 1928 revolutionized medicine.
Antibiotics work by killing bacteria or inhibiting their growth, making them essential in
treating infections that were once fatal.
However, the overuse and misuse of antibiotics have led to the development of antibiotic-
resistant bacteria. These superbugs are difficult to treat and pose a significant public health
threat. To combat this, healthcare providers are promoting the responsible use of antibiotics
and investing in the development of new drugs to stay ahead of resistant strains.

The History of Electric Cars


Electric cars have a long history dating back to the 19th century. Early electric vehicles
(EVs) were popular due to their simplicity and quiet operation compared to gasoline cars.
However, the development of internal combustion engines and the discovery of abundant oil
reserves led to the decline of electric cars.
In recent decades, concerns about pollution and climate change have revived interest in
electric vehicles. Modern electric cars are powered by advanced batteries and electric
motors, offering efficient and eco-friendly transportation. Major automakers are investing
heavily in EV technology, leading to significant advancements in range, performance, and
charging infrastructure.

The Benefits of Regular Exercise


Regular exercise is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being. Engaging in
physical activity can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and
obesity. Exercise improves cardiovascular health by strengthening the heart and increasing
blood circulation. Additionally, regular physical activity enhances muscle strength, flexibility,
and endurance, contributing to better physical performance in daily activities.
Exercise also has significant mental health benefits. It releases endorphins, which are
chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. Regular physical
activity can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve sleep, and boost overall
mood and energy levels. Moreover, exercise promotes brain health by increasing blood flow
to the brain and encouraging the growth of new brain cells.
Incorporating regular exercise into your routine can lead to a healthier, happier life.
Simple activities like walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling can make a significant
difference in physical and mental health.

The Importance of Sleep


Sleep is a vital component of overall health and well-being. It plays a crucial role in
maintaining cognitive function, physical health, and emotional balance. During sleep, the
body undergoes various processes that help restore energy, repair tissues, and consolidate
memories.
Lack of sleep can have significant negative effects on health. It can impair cognitive(secure)
functions such as attention, memory, and decision-making. Physically, sleep deprivation
(deficiency) can weaken the immune system, making the body more susceptible (causes) to
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infections and diseases. Emotionally, insufficient sleep can lead to mood swings, irritability,
and increased stress levels.
Establishing a regular sleep schedule and creating a conducive (favorable) sleep
environment can improve sleep quality. Avoiding caffeine and electronic devices before
bedtime can also promote better sleep.

Some people prefer to live in big cities, while others prefer to live in small towns.
Which do you prefer and why?

I prefer living in a big city for several reasons. Firstly, big cities offer a plethora(abundance)
of job opportunities and career growth due to the diverse range of industries and
companies.
This variety helps in professional development and career advancement. Secondly, cities
boast a wide array of amenities and entertainment options such as museums, theaters,
restaurants, and shopping centers, contributing to a dynamic and engaging lifestyle. Thirdly,
public transportation in cities is generally more developed, which makes commuting easier
and reduces the need for personal vehicles. Additionally, big cities often have superior
healthcare and educational facilities, which provide better services and opportunities.
Finally, living in a big city exposes me to diverse cultures and people, enriching my social
experiences and broadening my perspective. Thus, for career opportunities, amenities,
convenience, and cultural diversity, I prefer living in a big city.

Do you prefer a profession that requires you to work in a group?

Yes, I do enjoy professions that involve working in a group. Collaborative work


environments often foster creativity, diverse perspectives, and efficient problem solving.
Working with others allows for sharing of ideas, pooling of skills, and leveraging collective
strengths to achieve common goals. It also promotes learning from peers and building
strong professional relationships. In such settings, I find that teamwork enhances
productivity and contributes to a more dynamic and supportive work atmosphere, which can
lead to innovative solutions and personal growth.

Some teachers prefer announcing their quizzes in advance, while others prefer to
give surprise quizzes.

Surprise quizzes have both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, they
encourage students to stay consistently prepared and engaged with the material throughout
the course. This helps in promoting active learning and retention of knowledge, as students
are less likely to procrastinate or cram lastminute.
Surprise quizzes also provide immediate feedback to teachers about students'
understanding and preparedness, enabling timely adjustments to teaching methods or
content focus.
However, surprise quizzes may cause stress or anxiety for some students who prefer
structured study schedules. They might also feel unfairly evaluated if caught off guard.
Additionally, without adequate preparation time, students may not perform at their best,
potentially affecting their grades and confidence.
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Furthermore, surprise quizzes require careful planning from teachers to ensure they align
with learning objectives and do not overly disrupt the learning environment.

Could you please describe the house or apartment where you currently live?

Sure, talking about my house is something I enjoy. I live in a cozy apartment located in the
heart of the city. It's a small but comfortable space that I've made my own over the years.
When you enter, you're greeted by a welcoming living room where I spend a lot of time
relaxing or entertaining friends. The decor is modern yet warm, with soft colors and plenty of
natural light streaming in through large windows.
Moving into the kitchen, it's not the largest, but it's well-equipped and perfect for someone
who enjoys cooking like me. I often experiment with new recipes and enjoy preparing meals
for myself and my guests. The bedroom is a peaceful retreat with a comfortable bed and
minimalistic furnishings, designed to promote relaxation and good sleep.
One of the best features of my apartment is the balcony, which overlooks a bustling street.
It's a favorite spot of mine to enjoy a cup of coffee in the mornings or unwind in the evenings
while taking in the cityscape below.

Some people prefer to read physical books made from paper, while others prefer to
read electronic books on a digital device. Which do you prefer and why?

I prefer reading physical books made from paper for several reasons. First, the tactile
experience of holding a book, turning its pages, and even smelling the paper enhances my
enjoyment and engagement. This sensory interaction is something that digital devices
cannot replicate. Second, reading physical books reduces my screen time, which is
beneficial for my eyes and helps me avoid digital fatigue. Third, I find it easier to annotate,
highlight, and make notes in a paper book, which aids my comprehension and retention of
information.
Additionally, physical books do not require batteries or charging, making them more
convenient, especially when traveling or in areas with limited access to electricity. Finally, I
value the aesthetic and sentimental aspects of having a personal library filled with tangible
books. The sense of accomplishment when completing a book and placing it on my
bookshelf is unmatched. Therefore, for a richer and more satisfying reading experience, I
prefer physical books.

Describe a hobby you enjoy. Explain why you enjoy it and how it benefits you.

One hobby I enjoy is painting. I find it incredibly relaxing and a great way to express my
creativity. I enjoy experimenting with different colors and techniques to create unique pieces
of art. Painting allows me to unwind after a stressful day and helps improve my focus and
concentration. Additionally, it gives me a sense of accomplishment when I complete a
painting. This hobby not only provides a creative outlet but also helps me develop patience
and attention to detail.

Describe a person who has had a significant impact on your life. Explain how this
person influenced you.
25

A person who has had a significant impact on my life is my high school mathematics
teacher, Mr. Johnson. His influence on me extends far beyond the classroom, shaping my
approach to learning and personal development.
First, Mr. Johnson instilled in me a love for mathematics. His passion for the subject was
infectious, and he made complex concepts seem approachable and exciting. He used
innovative teaching methods, such as real-world applications and interactive problem-
solving sessions, which made learning enjoyable and meaningful. This ignited my curiosity
and motivated me to pursue a deeper understanding of mathematics.
Second, Mr. Johnson taught me the value of perseverance. He often emphasized that
making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process and encouraged us to view
challenges as opportunities for growth. This mindset helped me build resilience and develop
a positive attitude towards overcoming obstacles, both academically and in life.
Finally, Mr. Johnson's unwavering support and belief in my abilities boosted my confidence.
He always took the time to provide constructive feedback and celebrate my progress, no
matter how small. His encouragement played a crucial role in my decision to pursue a
career in engineering, as I felt empowered to follow my passion and strive for excellence.
In conclusion, Mr. Johnson's influence on my life has been profound. His passion for
teaching, emphasis on perseverance, and constant support have shaped my academic
journey and personal growth, making him a truly impactful figure in my life.

Describe a skill you would like to learn. Explain why this skill is important to you.

One skill I would like to learn is photography. Photography fascinates me because it allows
capturing moments in time and expressing creativity through visuals. Learning photography
is important to me because it would enable me to preserve memories of significant events in
my life and explore different perspectives of the world around me. Mastering this skill would
not only enhance my artistic abilities but also provide a means of storytelling and sharing
experiences with others.

Describe a leisure activity you enjoy doing. Explain why you find this activity
enjoyable.

One leisure activity I enjoy doing is hiking in the mountains. I find hiking not only physically
refreshing but also mentally rejuvenating. Being surrounded by nature's beauty, breathing in
fresh air, and challenging myself physically all contribute to a sense of relaxation and
fulfillment. It's a great way for me to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life and reconnect
with myself.

Describe an important change in your life. What caused this change, and how did it
affect you?

One important change in my life was moving to a new city for college. This change was
primarily caused by my decision to pursue higher education at a prestigious university far
from my hometown. This move affected me in several ways. Firstly, it made me more
independent as I had to manage living alone and handling all my responsibilities. Secondly,
it broadened my perspective as I met people from different backgrounds and cultures.
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Lastly, it boosted my confidence as I successfully adapted to a new environment and


overcame various challenges.

"Describe a time when you made an important decision. How did you approach the
decision-making process, and what was the outcome?"

Last year, I faced an important decision when choosing between two job offers after
graduation. One job was in my hometown with a familiar company, while the other was in a
different city with a prestigious firm. To make this decision, I approached the process
systematically.
Firstly, I listed the pros and cons of each offer, considering factors such as career growth
opportunities, salary, work-life balance, and location. I also sought advice from mentors and
family members to gain different perspectives. Additionally, I visited the new city to get a
feel for the environment and lifestyle.
After thorough consideration, I decided to accept the offer from the prestigious firm in the
new city. This decision was driven by the opportunity for significant career advancement
and the chance to experience a new environment. The outcome has been positive; I have
gained valuable experience, expanded my professional network, and adapted well to the
new city.

Many people use social networking sites such as Facebook and Instagram to share
information.
Why are these sites so popular? What are the communication problems related to the
use of these sites?

Social networking platforms like Facebook and Instagram are very popular among
numerous individuals who distribute data over these. In my opinion, one of the reasons for
this site's popularity is that it is user-friendly. Moreover, people and businesses are able to
be famous by them. I am also convinced that these sites bring about poor social skills and
also have negative effects on people's emotional and psychological health.

“In spite of the advantages made in agriculture, many people around the world still
go hungry.” Why is this case? What can be done about this problem?

In recent years, despite the innovations in agriculture, many nations have faced growing
challenges in food production resulting in starvation, largely due to climate change and
political instability and conflict However, I firmly believe that this issue can be addressed by
implementing strategies such as sustainable agricultural practices and political stability and
peacebuilding. This essay will analyze the underlying causes of this phenomenon and
propose practical solutions to tackle it.

More and more countries have a problem with plastic waste, polluting the
countryside and oceans. What problems does it cause? How can these problems be
solved?
27

Plastic waste has become a pressing global issue, affecting numerous countries and
resulting in significant environmental challenges. This essay will explore the dilemmas
caused by useless plastic and propose potential solutions to mitigate these issues.

In many countreis, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say
an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are
benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of
having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In this contemporary epoch, with the extended life expectancy of humans, some individuals
think that the increase in the elderly population will create challenges for governments
around the world.
Opponents and I hold a diverse view. I believe that this will be beneficial for the younger
generation.
My contention will be further explained.

People aim to achieve a balance between their work and personal life, but few people
achieve it. What are the causes of the problem? How to overcome it?

Nowadays, people work very hard until they do not have time with themselves. They did
many projects over hour to achieve some goals, although there is no harmony between their
jobs and personal lives.

Many criminals reoffend after they have been punished. Why do some people
continue to commit crimes after they have been punished? What measures can be
taken to tackle this problem

In the current era, there is no denying the fact that numerous offenders do not avoid
committing crimes after punishing. The root factor of this situation, along with to strategies
to address it, are completely complex

Children are less educated nowadays because TV is not as good as books?

Education is a fundamental thing in a child’s life. TV is the most common form of learning
nowadays, and it starts at a young age. Now, kids spend more time on TV rather than
books, but is this educational? In my opinion, no.

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go
hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Despite to development in agriculture, there are millions in society who still suffer from
desire. These are issues caused by social, economic, and other factors contributing to the
problems. There are a number of solutions which should be implemented by the
government to deal with this issue.
28

More and more plastics wastes are polluting world cities, countryside and oceans.
What are the problems caused by plastic wastes? What measures should be taken to
solve it?

There is no doubt the fact that various world regions have experienced pollution due to the
increase in plastic waste. This essay will discuss the problems that have arisen because of
this issue, and propose possible solutions to mitigate it.

In many cities around the world, traffic congestion has become a major problem.
What are the causes of this issue? what solution can you suggest to reduce traffic
congestion?

A large number of academic centres are providing courses that are being held on online
platforms.
While there are some drawbacks associated with online education, I believe the main
benefits are more substantial.

Many people today find they have insufficient time to spend with their families,
because of pressures of work. What problems does this create for individuals and
their families? What solutions can you propose?

The amount of stress caused by work is making people have less time to spend with their
families. This phenomenon can take a serious toll on household relationship. To oppose the
impact, communication outside working hours should be forbidden and also employers must
provide leisure time in the office.

Countries around the world will be facing significant challenges relating not only to
the environment, but population and education as well. What problems will your
country face in the next ten years? How can these problems be overcome?

Every nation in the world is currently dealing with serious issues related to the environment,
population, and also education. It is forecasted that these problems will keep on happening
in the next ten years. As a developing country, Indonesia has a lot of challenges to combat.
This essay will explain the possible issues this nation will face and how to overcome them.

cyclists and car drivers sharing the same road causes some problems. What are the
problems and what can be done to reduce them?

These days, in some countries we can see the roads of cycle and vehicles are the same;
additionally, this situation has a range of matters. This essay discusses the issues of this
trend and how we can solve them.

These days, the number of children who are overweight has increased. What are the
causes? What are the solutions?
29

Nowadays, the number of teenagers who are overweight has increased. This is mainly
because of the lack of exercise and eating unhealthy food. There are a number of solutions
which should be implemented to deal with children who have obesity.

In many cities, problems related to overpopulation are becoming more common.


Some governments are now encouraging businesses and individuals to move out of
cities to rural areas. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

These days, the main matter that metropolises have is the growing number of
urbanization;as a result, the trend that authorities follow across the world is that they move
the companies and the public to suburban areas. while the benefits of this fashion are so
varied, I still believe that cannot overshadow the demerits.

Overcrowded classrooms can hinder the teaching and learning process, affecting
both teachers and students. Explore the causes of overcrowding in schools and
propose practical solutions to manage classroom sizes and improve the quality of
education.

learning process for teachers and students. I agree with this statement. However, the
primary reason is the awareness of the importance of education with limited seats in many
schools. One suggested solution is building more schools. In this essay, we will discuss
these points.

Charities and organizations always give special names to particular days such as
'National Children's Day' and 'National Non-smoking Day'. What are the causes of
these particular days? How effective are they?

Charities and organizations often designate specific days to raise awareness about
important issues, such as "National Children’s Day" or "National Non-Smoking Day." These
observances serve multiple purposes, including educating the public and encouraging social
change. This essay will explore the causes behind these special days and evaluate their
effectiveness.

Plastic pollution has become a major environmental issue worldwide. Why is plastic
pollution increasing? What solutions can help address this problem?

Plastic pollution has been a major environmental issue for many years and continues to
worsen. There are several reasons for its increase, but it is not impossible to address this
problem. In this essay, I will explore the causes of rising plastic pollution and suggest
effective solutions.

More and more people are relying on their private cars as a major means of
transportation. Describe some of the problems over-reliance on cars can cause, and
suggest at least one possible solution.
30

These days, the trend that is really common among the global inhabitants is that they
cannot use their own vehicles as the main transport machines. This essay discusses the
issues that relying on cars creates and how we can solve this problem.

Many cities around the world are facing air pollution problems. What are the causes
of the issue, and how can it be solved?

In recent years, an increasing number of cities around the world have encountered air
contamination issues. Motor vehicles, industrial facilities, and forest fires are among the
most common sources contributing to this growing problem. However, I firmly believe that
this issue can be effectively addressed by implementing strategies through a combination of
government regulations, technological advancements and public awareness initiatives. This
essay will examine the reason behind air pollution and suggest viable solutions.

Q1. What is an event you remember well, such as an anniversary or birthday? Explain
why using details and examples.

The event that I remember well is my 15th birthday. On that day, all my close friends came
to celebrate it. My best friends including James, David, Nina, and Rocko came, and we had
a great time together having food and playing games.
Another reason I remember well is that I received many expensive gifts. My friends bought
me a game DVD, my brother bought me a new electronic dictionary, and my parents got me
a new bicycle. My 15th birthday was great. I received the things that I always wanted and
my best friends and I had a great time.

Q2. Describe the country you would most like to visit and explain why. Include details
and examples to support your explanation.

I want to go to France for two reasons. First, France is known for art. France has many
famous painters' works in the museums and galleries. Monet, Da Vinci, Degas and Picasso
are only few of them. Secondly, France has many good food. I especially enjoy French
meals and desserts such as chocolates and cakes. They are very delicious. As France has
many places to visit and great food to eat, it would be the country I would most like to visit.

Q3. What is the most important holiday in your country? Why do you think it is so
important? Include details and examples to support your explanation.

The New Year's Day is the most important holiday in my country. There are two reasons for
this. The New Year's Day is the first traditional holiday of the year, and people gather with
their family members and relatives. They visit their ancestral tombs, share food, and play
traditional games such as Yutnori together. Another reason is that on this day, people make
new resolutions. Some vow to quit smoking, when some decide to pass the college
entrance exam. As people spend this day with close ones and think seriously about their
future, the New Year's Day is the most important holiday in my country.

Q121. Which season – winter, spring, summer, or fall – is your favorite?


31

A. Sample Answer
My favorite season is winter because of two reasons. First, Christmas is in winter and I
always love getting presents from my family. Usually, on Christmas, I get toys from my
sister and chocolate from my mother. We always have a great time together on Christmas.
Second, I love to play in the snow. When I was younger, I made a snow angel or a
snowman every year on the first day it snowed. I still do it today. In winter, I also get to see
my little brother throw a snowball at my dad. It's very funny. Since it is a great season to
spend with my family, I think winter is my favorite season.

Q122. If you could plan the perfect day to spend with your close friends, where would
you go and why?
A. Sample Answer
If I could plan the perfect day to spend with my friends, I would go to Paris. Paris is a great
city, filled with a lot of opportunities. First, we could go shopping in the Galeries Lafayette.
We could buy lots of expensive perfumes, sweaters, scarves, and jeans. We could spend
hours getting lost in the wonderful department store. Also, we could eat some of the fanciest
food in the world. I've always wanted to eat a baguette near the Eiffel Tower with my friends
and if we were in Paris, I would love the opportunity to do so. We could even eat the
baguette with some chocolate hazelnut spread. Because we could have a lot of fun, the
perfect day with my friends would be in Paris.

Q123. What is the most frightening experience you have ever had in your life?
A. Sample Answer
The most frightening experience I've ever had was when I went to the dentist's office for the
second time. I was six years old and I was so scared, I cried for hours. It was scary for two
reasons. First of all, the dentist caused me a lot of pain on my first trip. On my first visit, they
put lots of instruments in my mouth, which caused my mouth some distress. I hated the
feeling of the latex gloves in my mouth; it just tasted gross. Also, we had to wait a long time
in the office, so it made me all the more anxious, especially because the secretary wasn't
nice. All in all, my second trip to the dentist wasn't that painful, but I will always remember
how terrified I was of my visit.

Q124. Should a country's government tell its citizens how many children they can
have?
A. Sample Answer
I think governments should tell their citizens how many children to have. To begin with,
there are too many people on the Earth. The Earth now has over seven billion people and
we simply do not have enough natural resources to feed, clothe, and raise more people. If
we continue to have more and more children, a lot of people will starve to death. In addition,
if a government sets up this policy, then we can live more comfortably. We will be able to
live in
larger homes instead of cramped apartments in the cities. For these reasons, I think that
governments, like China, should do almost everything they can to limit the number of
children people have.
32

Q125. Would you rather earn a lot of money working in a job that you don't like or
earn less money doing something you enjoy.
A. Sample Answer
I would prefer to work in a job that pays me more money though I don’t like it. I have two
reasons to support my idea. First, nobody really likes their job. Even though many people
say they really enjoy the job, a job means that it's something you have to do out of duty.
And I hate it when people tell me to do something. Second, I want to earn a lot of money
because I want to own a big, beautiful mansion. If I get my mansion with a swimming pool
and all, I would be the happiest person in the world. For these reasons, I would take the job
that I don't like, but pays well.

Q126. Should students work while they study?


A. Sample Answer
I don't think students should work while they study. If students work while they study, it will
take up a bunch of time. Studying is considered an occupation, and I think that if more
people treated school like a regular job with a 40-hour work week, students would learn
more and be more productive. Adding work into the mix would just stress students out and
make them do badly in school. Also, most jobs for students are really bad, like being a
janitor or a store clerk.
I don't think those jobs are appealing and most don't make that much money anyway. For
these two reasons, I don't think students should work while they study.

Q127. Which do you think is better for the environment: to build fewer factories or to
create more wildlife preservation areas?
A. Sample Answer
I believe we should build fewer factories rather than create more wildlife preservation areas.
We have a fundamental problem with pollution and it is because we create too many things
we don't need. Creating wildlife preservation areas will not solve the problem. If we build
fewer factories, we will at least slow the gradual degradation of the ozone layer and our
natural world. In addition, factories produce a lot of air pollution, which reaches everywhere
on Earth. Smog doesn't know land boundaries, and if we build wildlife preservation areas
while building more factories, the animals will eventually die off anyway from a lack of
oxygen. To conclude, I argue that we should build fewer factories.

Q128. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is healthier for
children to live in the countryside than in the city.
A. Sample Answer
Parents should not scold their children in public. First off, scolding a child in public is very
harmful to children. If a child gets scolded in public, it will damage his or her psyche. It is
just too embarrassing for a child to withstand and if parents are too rough with a child, they
can even embarrass themselves too. Secondly, a parent should always love his or her child.
There is never a reason for a parent to yell or scream at a child, even if the child
misbehaves. Instead, a parent should speak calmly and take control of the situation coolly.
Children naturally follow their parents anyway, so parents don't have to do much to get their
children to behave.

Q129. Should students consult their parents about their majors and careers?
33

A. Sample Answer
I think students should consult their parents about their majors and careers. To start with,
parents are very knowledgeable about life. They have lived a lot longer than us and have
more experience. If we as students consult them, we are sure to get expert advice about
what to do, and we will definitely go in the right direction. Also, parents are great resources
whom are very different. Some people prefer to consult just their friends, but our friends are
just way too similar to us. We should get different perspectives about our majors and
careers from different people, including our parents. For these reasons, I think students
should consult their parents when deciding their majors and careers.

Q130. In order to get healthy, should people exercise more or sleep more?
A. Sample Answer
People need to sleep more in order to get healthy. Sleeping is important for two major
reasons. First, sleeping rids the body of harmful toxins in the brain. When we go to sleep,
the body starts to rid itself of poisons all over. If we don't go to sleep, our bodies will never
be able to remove these dangerous chemicals. Also, sleeping helps recharge the body.
When we go to sleep, we help conserve energy for our busy day. Sometimes, people go to
work without having slept for long, but they always feel sluggish and tired and don't feel very
good.
Therefore, people should sleep more to be healthy.

Q131. If you could give a meaningful gift to a family member, what would it be?
A. Sample Answer
If I could give a meaningful gift to a family member, I would give a camera to my sister. My
sister loves photography. All she wants to do is take pictures and her old camera is
outdated.
She needs a better camera to help improve her skills and even though the camera would be
expensive, it would be worth it. Also, we could make a lot of memories. My sister could take
pictures when we go on vacation to Paris, London, or Hong Kong. Or, when we have a
special
occasion like a wedding, she could take special pictures. Because it could help her realize
her dream of becoming a photographer, I would give my sister a camera as a meaningful
gift.

Q132. Explain your learning style: visual, auditory, kinesthetic, etc.


A. Sample Answer
For me, I find that I learn the most when I see something. When I see something, I can
almost always remember it. That's why it really helps me when the teacher uses the board. I
often don't take notes, but it's not because I'm not a good student; it's simply because I don't
need to. I just have a very good written memory. For example, my teacher wrote very
complex math problems on the board and even though I didn't take notes, I got a 100% on
my exam.
Sometimes, I'll even take notes for myself, read them, and then throw them out. I'm just a
great visual learner and that's the way my brain works.

Q133. What do you think are some of the causes and what are some of the solutions
to the problem of obesity in today's society?
34

A. Sample Answer
There are two main causes two obesity today: the widespread availability of fast food and
an increased sedentary lifestyle. Fast food is all around us. What with the hundreds of
Burger Kings, McDonalds, and Taco Bells just in the area alone, people are consuming too
many calories without much nutrition. It is just too cheap not to eat. Increasingly, people are
not exercising enough as well. The number of jobs that don't require any physical labor is
also reaching an all-time high. Jobs as secretaries are increasing while jobs as farmers are
decreasing. To combat both of these problems, I think people should eat less junk food and
exercise more.

Q134. Do you think that seeing violence in video games or movies cause people to
behave violently?
A. Sample Answer
I don't think seeing violence in video games or movies causes people to become violent
themselves. People who behave violently often have emotional problems. Even though
these kinds of people are more likely to consume violent media, that does not mean the
media itself causes violent behavior. Correlation does not mean causation, after all. And
secondly, some people play violent video games like Halo or Call of Duty simply to relieve
stress. With all of the stresses of modern society, some teenagers just need to get away
and blow off steam. These two reasons are why I don't think people become violent after
watching violent movies or playing violent video games.

Q135. Should children be allowed to eat only the foods they want?
A. Sample Answer
I think children should be allowed to only eat food they want to eat. First, children are known
for making good food choices. Every little kid I know around me would prefer to eat fruits
and vegetables over chocolate and candy. In my experience, children really like to eat
spinach, cabbage, and carrots, and they naturally gravitate towards these at the
supermarket.
Also, kids are not picky; they just have certain foods they don't like, and parents should not
force them to eat foods they don't like. Even parents have certain foods they don't like. For
example, my mom doesn't like pineapple. I would never force her to eat pineapple, and she
shouldn't force anyone else to eat it either.

Q136. Should children be given the freedom to dress anyway they want?
A. Sample Answer
Children should be allowed to dress anyway they want. Children need to feel creative, and
one way parents can encourage their children to experiment and do different things is to let
them dress themselves. One of my little cousins mixed bright colors like orange, pink, and
green for two months, and she looked fantastic. Children also need to feel secure with their
fashion choices too. If parents criticize their fashion choices, they will have low self-esteem
and then they might feel very sad whenever somebody makes fun of them. I think letting
children dress themselves is an important part of a child's development.

Q137. Would you save your money at a bank or at your home? Why?
A. Sample Answer
35

I prefer to save money at home rather than in a bank. If we save our money at a bank, we
won't have easy access to our money. Saving our money at a bank means that we might
have to travel far away in order to withdraw money. However, by keeping our money at
home, we can always access our money conveniently, which is much better than a bank far
away. In addition, I have a lot of money. I don't think I can trust other people with my money,
especially a bank.
They might just try to steal from me. Therefore, I think it is better to save money at home
rather than in a bank.

Q138. If you could choose your own study hour, how many hours would you study?
A. Sample Answer
I would choose to study two hours a day in addition to school. I have two reasons why. My
first reason is that I only really need to study for chemistry and math. I'm really terrible at
those subjects, so if I just spend a little bit of time everyday studying those two subjects, I
can improve my grade significantly. My second reason is that I'm really busy. I have a part-
time job at my local coffee shop and I have numerous extracurricular activities, including a
soccer team and a volunteer club. I also have to help out around the house, so I just don't
have that much time to waste. For these reasons, if I could choose my own study hours, I
would only study for two hours a day.

Q139. Do you think it's important for children to learn how to swim at an early age?
A. Sample Answer
I don't think it's important for children to learn to swim when they're young. First, we don't
really need to know how to swim. One of my friends, Molly, does not know how to swim and
she never needed to learn. She always lived in the city, where there wasn't a lot of water or
swimming pools available. Swimming just never interested her. Second, it's not hard to
learn how to swim. One of my friends learned how to swim in college. She took a class and
it only
took her a couple of tries before she was doing all kinds of moves in the water, like the
backstroke. In conclusion, I don't think it's important for children to learn to swim at a young
age.

Q140. Should older children learn to cook so they can help prepare the family meals
sometimes?
A. Sample Answer
Older children should not learn to cook at all. To start with, there's no need to learn how to
cook. Because there are so many restaurants, nobody needs to know how to cook
nowadays.
You can simply go to a restaurant anytime you are hungry and eat something. You can
even order food over the phone or the Internet and have it delivered. Also, even older
children might get hurt when cooking. Cooking can be dangerous; we can get burned from
the stove or even cut ourselves with a knife. Then, we might end up in the hospital, and that
would not be fun.
Therefore, I don't think that older children should learn how to cook.

Q141. Which skill do you think is more important in foreign language learning?
A. Sample Answer
36

The most important skill in foreign language learning is reading. Reading allows us to do
many things on our own, so it can help us to be independent. For example, when I am at a
restaurant, I can't have the waiter read off a menu to me; that would be rude. We just have
to know how to read to do these kinds of simple tasks. However, we can always ask
someone to write something down like directions to the zoo or instructions on how to do
something. In addition, reading is usually easier. Sometimes it's hard to speak because the
sounds are difficult to make. However, we shouldn't have any trouble writing things down.
Because of these two reasons, I think reading is the most important skill when learning a
foreign language.

Q142. Which is your favorite ethnic (Italian, Chinese, Korean, Mexican, French, etc.)
food?
A. Sample Answer
My favorite ethnic food is Thai food because of two reasons. To start off, my favorite dish is
Thai curry. It is always really delicious and I love the many different flavors involved in
making it like green onions, ginger, and coconut milk. It is creamy, yet spicy, and that's
something I like. Plus, there are so many ways to make Thai curry; I never get bored of it.
Also, Thai food is almost always easy to a vegetarian. I'm not a vegetarian, but I am trying
not to eat meat as often as I once did. It's healthier that way, and Thai food can really help
me to stay healthy. For these reasons, Thai food is my favorite ethnic food.

Q143. Laughter and joy are essential aspects for a healthy life. Why or why not?
A. Sample Answer
I don't think laughter and joy are essential for a healthy life. First off, laughing can
sometimes be inappropriate. For example, I went to a funeral with one of my friends. His
mom had died just two months before and the funeral was for his dead sister. He started
laughing uncontrollably, and that was not very good. People thought he was crazy. In
addition, some people live very successful lives while having no sense of humor. Think
about most college professors. They are very dedicated to their work, always eat healthy,
and yet have no sense of humor. Therefore, I think that laughter and joy are not necessarily
needed for life, though they do make things more interesting.

Q144. When you feel sad, what are some things you do to help yourself feel better?
A. Sample Answer
When I feel sad, there are two things I do to help myself feel better. First, I always cry.
Crying always helps me to get out my emotions. When I cry, I feel a huge burden being
lifted and I no longer have to keep my emotions bottled up. Second, I make sure to talk to
my mom. My mom always gives me the best hugs and she always makes me feel better.
Sometimes, she will make me hot chocolate, and other times, she will give me the best
advice in the world. Without my mom, I don't know what I would do. When I feel sad, I
always cry and talk to my mom to make myself feel better.

Q145. Do you think it’s a good idea to loan money to friends?


A. Sample Answer
I don't think it's a good idea to give loan to friends. To begin, most friends you loan money to
are poor. If they were rich, they would never ask for money in the first place. Therefore, it's
especially risky to loan money to friends because they might not be serious enough to pay
37

you back. I also don't think that friends would spend the money wisely. Most teenagers
nowadays spend too much money on clothes, food, and other things they don't need. They
just rack up a lot of debt that their parents must pay off. For these reasons, I don't think that
it' a good idea to loan money to friends.

Q146. Is it important to have expensive but beautiful things such as fancy cars and
designer label clothes?
A. Sample Answer
It's not important to have expensive and beautiful things for two important reasons. First off,
most expensive things are really not worth the price. I think that we have to be humble; for
me, what's most important about a car is whether or not it functions correctly, not whether it
looks beautiful or is expensive. Therefore, paying lots of money for a car is useless because
cheaper cars exist. Also, more people will hate you if you have expensive things. Having
designer label clothes makes you hated by a lot of people. I know once I wore a Prada scarf
and people came up to me and called me a snob. Therefore, I don't think that we even
should have these sorts of pricy items.

Q147. What is your favorite type of exercise?


A. Sample Answer
My favorite type of exercise is playing soccer. I have two reasons to support my opinion.
Firstly, I can play with many people I don't know. Since soccer is a team sport, I can play
with y friends and learn good sportsmanship. Soccer is a great way for me to meet people,
and it's how I met people when I first came to America. Secondly, playing soccer involves a
good mixture of cardio. There is a lot of running, jumping, kicking, and other moves. These
kinds of exercises help keep me slim and trim and can even help me get a six pack. For
these reasons, my favorite exercise is playing soccer.

Q148. When you choose a friend, which quality is more important in that person:
honesty or physical appearance?
A. Sample Answer
Physical appearance is more important when choosing a friend. If we are not friends with
pretty people, we will not be popular and therefore, we might jeopardize potential new
friendships. For example, I was once friends with an ugly person, and then nobody wanted
to be friends with me. Being popular is just too important. Also, if we have beautiful friends,
then we can get free stuff. People give out free food, drinks, and toys to other people they
think are pretty. If we have only beautiful friends, then we might get some of that free stuff
too. For these reasons, I prefer to choose my friends based on how they look.

Q149. If there was a fire or some other type of disaster in your house, what would you
take with you? Why?
A. Sample Answer
If there were a disaster in my house, I would absolutely take my phone with me. If I take my
phone with me, then I won't have to pay a lot of money to replace it when I make it out of my
burning house. A phone costs a lot of money to replace and if I don't take it with me, then I
might have to settle for a phone of lesser quality. Also, if I take my phone, it can help me get
into contact with my family members. My family members are the most important people in
my life and I want to make sure that they're all right. If they take their phones with them,
38

then we will know they're OK and help comfort one another. For these reasons, I would take
my phone with me if there were a disaster.

Q150. Who is your best friend? Why is he/she important to you?


A. Sample Answer
My best friend is a girl I met in Korea named Christina. She is important to me for two
reasons. Firstly, she and I love to do things together. We like to travel, eat meals, and work
out together. We always do fun things with one another, practically every day. We just share
so many of the same interests, including television shows. Every Sunday night, we even get
together to make popcorn and watch Mad Men. We always have a fun time. In addition,
Christina is someone I can really depend on. Whenever I get anxious about being in Korea
or feel a little sad, Christina is always there to help cheer me up. Without her, I just would
not know what to do. Because Christina is so dependable and so much fun, she is my best
friend in Korea.

Q151. If you could be famous for something, what would you want to be famous for?
A. Sample Answer
If I could be famous for anything, I would want to be famous for the discovery of life on other
planets. The first reason for this is that it would allow me to gain recognition from the
scientific community. if I discovered life on other planets, I could act as a fatherly figure to
that life. I would have a special bond with the extraterrestrials and could ensure that they
stay on my side. Being the father of a whole new species of people would make me
extremely powerful.
Maybe I could even colonize their planet and establish myself as the ruler. Then, I would not
only be famous for discovering new life, but establishing the first government on a planet
other than Earth as well. So, to conclude, I would love to be famous for discovering life on
another planet.

Q152. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to drive?


A. Sample Answer
I do think that teenagers should be allowed to drive for two very important reasons. First off,
teenagers need to be able to drive to do important errands for their family. When I was a
teenager, I always did things for my mom and dad. I drove my little siblings around after
school to things like doctors' appointments and play dates. I also frequently drove to the
grocery store because my mom would forget something important like butter or cheese for
dinner. In general, teenagers should be able to drive so they can do things for other people.
Additionally, teenagers need to be able to drive in order to get practice. Some of my friends
didn't drive when they were teens. They are having a very difficult time now learning
because they didn't learn when they were younger. Had their parents encouraged them to
drive when they were, say, 16 or 17, they would have saved a lot of time and energy as
adults. Accordingly, I think that teenagers should be allowed to drive.

Q153. If you could meet one world leader, who would it be?
A. Sample Answer
If I could meet one world leader, it would have to be Barack Obama. The first reason is that
Barack Obama is basically the most powerful man in the world. Barack Obama is the
President of the United States, which is one of the largest and most economically powerful
39

nations on the globe. Meeting President Obama would open many doors for me, and allow
me to get in contact with many other people, like important journalists and other celebrities.
In addition, President Obama is one of the most inspiring people in American politics. He
was raised by his grandparents in a middle class home and despite many obstacles, he
became editor of the Harvard Law Review, which is one of the most prestigious law journals
in the United States. He also became a great constitutional law professor and even taught
at the University of Chicago. In summary, I want to meet President Obama because he is
one of the most powerful and inspiring leaders in the world living today.

Q154. Which do you think is better, going to college right after high school or after
taking a few years off?
A. Sample Answer
I think it is better to go to college after taking a few years off for two reasons. First off, high
school is very stressful. There are a lot of quizzes, tests, and homework that children have
to do.
The high school exit exams in particular are very nerve-wracking; you have to study for
hours and hours on end, memorizing a lot of material. Kids just need a little break from
studying in order to stay mentally stable. In addition, taking a few years off allows students
to explore many different opportunities. One of my best friends did an internship in New
York during his gap year. He was able to get a lot of experience and a lot of perspective on
the world before going to college. One of my other friends did his military service before
going to college; he was very happy about this because he made so many friends. Because
students need a break to explore many of life's possibilities, I think students should take a
few years off before starting college.

Q155. Which do you think is better - to live on campus or to rent an apartment off
campus?
A. Sample Answer
For me, I would always choose to rent an apartment off campus rather than live on campus.
The first reason why is very simple: it is cheaper. Living on campus is more expensive
because you are usually located in a closer area to campus. This is expensive, especially
because the college adds extra expenses you don't need like cable television. It's simply too
much to afford, and by living on campus, we can save more money to have fun. Secondly,
renting an apartment off campus means fewer rules. When we live on campus, we have to
obey a curfew. If we break curfew and stay out past 11 o'clock, we will get reprimanded by
the headmaster. However, by renting an apartment off campus, we can stay out as much as
we want and meet lots of interesting characters on the street well past midnight. Because it
is cheaper and less restrictive, I prefer to live in an apartment off campus.

Q. Tell me about the most important festival in your country.


Answer: Malaysia is a multicultural country where people of all religions and faiths live in
peace and harmony, and one of the most important religious festivals in my country is called
“Vesak day” (or Wesak) to commemorate the Lord Buddha’s Birthday which is usually
observed during the first full moon in the month of May. To all Buddhist people in Malaysia,
this is a very, very important festival because they believe that the Lord Buddha’s birth,
enlightenment and death occurred on the same calendar day.
40

Q. What special food and activities are connected with this festival?
Answer: A typical Wesak Day usually begins at dawn at Buddhist temples throughout
Malaysia by getting devotees to gather in order to meditate on the Eight Precepts as well as
having Monks in saffron-coloured robes chant the sutras in unison. A candle procession is
also the highlight of the celebration, and at the same time, offerings of prayers and burning
of joss sticks/incense also run in full swing.
As far as the question of special foods, connected to this particular festival, is concerned,
well-wishers and devotees do come together, at the end of their prayers, to dine on simple
offerings of vegetarian food and drinks while providing the same to the poor and needy.
Donations are also made available to the deserving ones.

Q. What do you most enjoy about it?


Answer: What I enjoy the most about the “Visak” is that it manages to bring people from all
walks of life in the spirit of “giving” and “charity” in order to help the “less privileged” section
of our society.

Q. Do you think festivals are important for a country? [Why?]


Answer: I actually believe festivals are absolutely important for any country as they help
bring all kinds of different people together so that they can learn about each other and
appreciate them, in a world which has seen too much hatred and animosities already
towards each other. They spread brotherhood, faith, love, and a sense of respect and duty
among the people without destroying others' emotions and beliefs.

Q. Did you like studying science when you were at school? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I really enjoyed studying science in school because it helped me understand
how the world works and answer many of the questions that I had as a learner back then.
Subjects like biology, physics, and chemistry fascinated me, and I loved doing experiments
in the lab. It was exciting to see theories come to life through practical demonstrations. So I
would say I was one of the most passionate science students in our school.

Q. What do you remember about your science teachers at school?


Answer: I remember my science teachers being very passionate and knowledgeable, and a
couple of them were a bit different than most others. They made the subject engaging by
explaining concepts with real-life examples and fun experiments. One of my teachers, in
particular, was great at making difficult physics topics easy to understand, which made
learning science even more enjoyable for me.

Q. How interested are you in science now? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I’m still quite fascinated by science because it continues to evolve and shape our
world. I often read about new discoveries, and watch science-related TV documentaries,
especially in technology and medicine. Science has a huge impact on our daily lives, and I
find it exciting to learn about new breakthroughs that could change the future.

Q. What do you think has been an important recent scientific development? [Why?]
41

Answer: I think artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most significant scientific
developments in recent years. AI is transforming industries like healthcare, education, and
transportation. It has made tasks more efficient and even helped in medical research, such
as diagnosing diseases more accurately. As AI continues to advance, it will likely bring even
more revolutionary changes to our world.

Q. How do most people travel to work where you live?


Answer: I live in Kuala Lumpur where most people travel to work by bus since it is, by far,
the cheapest transportation mode in Malaysia. Besides, these buses, fully air-conditioned
and equipped with free Wi-Fi, are hard to miss and can be boarded at any of its stops, and
have a frequency rate of about 15 minutes.

Q. What traffic problems are there in your area? [Why is that?]


Answer: With the rapid growth of population, urbanization and transportation, traffic
problems in the area, where I live, have become a real cause for concern because vehicles
run at a snail’s pace not only during the peak hours but also during the “off-peak” hours
sometimes.
These traffic problems are not only causing us to lose very valuable 'working hours' but also
causing extra fuel consumption and air pollution in the otherwise clean city of Kuala Lumpur.

Q. How do traffic problems affect you?


Answer: Traffic problems affect a person both mentally and physically. Because of the traffic
problems, I actually have to get ready well ahead of my regular travel itineraries in order to
allow myself enough time to reach my workplace. Then, by the time I reach my office, I am
already tired because of “struggling” extra time on the roads. Besides, when I can’t reach
home after work on time, because of the huge traffic problems again, sometimes, I just don't
have enough time to relax in the company of my loved ones.

Q. How would you reduce the traffic problems in your area?


Answer: First, I would try to reduce the number of private cars and vehicles that run on the
road, and then increase the number of public transportation to ease the traffic problems in
my area. Then, I would encourage using bicycles more since improvements and
construction of the bicycle infrastructure, and the introduction of the urban bicycling
programme are already underway. Finally, new roads and streets should be built with a
better plan in order to connect different parts of the city.

Q. How important are clothes and fashion to you? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Clothes and fashion are moderately important to me. While I believe that personal
style and fashion choices can be a form of self-expression and can influence how others
perceive us, I don't prioritize following the latest fashion trends or constantly updating my
wardrobe. I value comfort, practicality, and individuality in clothing choices, and I focus more
on wearing outfits that make me feel confident and comfortable rather than simply following
fashion fads.

Q. What kind of clothes do you dislike? [Why?]


Answer: Personally, I dislike clothes that are uncomfortable or restrict movement. I prefer
clothing that allows freedom of movement and suits my lifestyle. Additionally, I'm not
42

particularly fond of clothes with excessive branding or logos, as I prefer a more subtle and
understated style. However, I believe that individual preferences for clothing can vary
greatly, and what one person dislikes, another may find appealing.

Q. How different are the clothes you wear now from those you wore 10 years ago?
Answer: The clothes I wear now are quite different from those I wore a decade ago. Over
time, my personal style has evolved, and I have become more conscious of my clothing
choices. I now prioritize comfort, quality, and versatility in my wardrobe. I have also
embraced a more minimalist approach, opting for classic and timeless pieces rather than
trendy or fast-fashion items. Additionally, my lifestyle and professional requirements have
changed, influencing the types of clothes I wear on a daily basis.

Q. What do you think the clothes we wear say about us?


Answer: The clothes we wear can convey various messages about our personality,
interests, and social status. Our clothing choices often reflect our individual style, cultural
background, and personal values. For example, someone who dresses formally in tailored
suits may be perceived as professional and serious, while someone wearing vibrant and
unconventional outfits may be seen as creative and expressive. However, it's important to
note that clothing is just one aspect of a person's identity, and it's essential to avoid making
assumptions solely based on someone's attire.

Q. Do you have a large family or a small family?


Answer: I have a small family of 5 people which includes me, my brother, my sister, my
father and my mother. We all live together, except my sister, who is married and has her
own family now. We enjoy our life as caring members of a small family.

Q. Can you tell me something about them?


Answer: My parents are both retired, and they have raised their family and children really
well. My father used to work as a Director at the Agriculture Ministry in our country before
retiring from his job about a few years ago while my mother has been a school teacher.
Both my parents had lived most of their lives in the countryside before moving to (...say the
name of the city where you live now...) with us because of our careers. My elder brother is a
software developer and married to a lovely lady while my sister lives in another country with
her husband. We are a family of great traditional values, and we love and care for each
other as best as we can.

Q. How much time do you manage to spend with members of your family?
Answer: In this busy modern life, unfortunately, I don’t get as much time as I would have
preferred to spend with my family members except during the weekend. Of course, if I ever
manage to get back to my home from work earlier than usual, I certainly try to make the
best use of the extra time added to my life with my family.

Q. What sorts of things do you like to do together?


Answer: They say that nothing brings a family together more than a great meal. So, as a
family, our favourite time also is when we all get to cook some of our favourite dishes and
enjoy the food together. And, we do this whenever we get an opportunity, but it happens
mostly on the weekends. We also like to enjoy a nice movie, when my sister is around,
43

together during the holidays and at the weekends. By the way, my younger sister has a
“bubbly” personality, and she just loves birds. So, whenever she is around, she never
forgets to “force” (to put it jokingly) all of us to join her in visiting her favourite “Bird Park” -
which is home to pretty much all kinds of birds from all over the world.

Q. Did/Do you get on well with your family? [Why?/why not]


Answer: We are blessed to have such a family where we all get along with each other very
nicely primarily because we all try our best not to “impose” anything on the others. Besides,
the mutual respect and appreciation, we have for each other, helps us get on well with each
other. On top of that, as a great functioning family, I never shy away from sharing my
thoughts and experiences with all of my family members which always helps us to put things
in proper perspective. Finally, we never stop offering “gifts” to express our love for each
other because “gifts” help build a stronger bond among the family members in my opinion.

Q. Do you prefer to have one particular friend or a group of friends? [Why?]


Answer: Having one friend is certainly good, but having a group of friends is even better
primarily because you get to lean on more people than just one when you are in need.
Getting to know different people with different backgrounds and interests helps me to grow
as a dynamic person. Besides, allowing myself to step out of my comfort zone and letting
my guard down with new friends will really help me build up my strengths and confidence
which are absolutely essential to succeed in future not only in my personal life but also in
my professional life.

Q. What do you like doing most with your friend/s?


Answer: I mostly like to hang out with my friends over a cup of coffee or some snacks that
we all like. Then, there are times, when we just love to hit a movie theatre to enjoy one of
our favourite movies together. Another thing also, which we really like, is to have some
stimulating conversation and/or debate among ourselves about the various aspects of our
societies as well as what is happening in our part of the world.

Q. Do you think it’s important to keep in contact with friends you knew as a child?
[Why/Why not?]
Answer: Friendship is like a special “gift” to me, and I try not to take any “friendship” for
granted. Therefore, if someone was my friend as a child, I would certainly make every effort
to keep in touch with him because this kind of friendship carries special memories. Besides,
when we develop a friendship as a child, we usually do it without any expectation of
“personal gains”, and as a result, this kind of friendship paves the way for even a better and
stronger kind of bond between two friends later on in our life.

Q. What makes a friend into a good friend?


Answer: I am not really into judging whether someone is a good friend or not. In fact, the
very fact that someone chooses to “befriend” me is a matter of great joy and happiness for
me.
Therefore, I would say that every friend is a “good” friend to me. But, in my opinion, a good
friend would turn into even a better one if he or she remains by my side not only during my
happy days but also during the 'not-so-happy' days because as they say, “a friend in need is
a friend indeed”, and I happen to agree with it whole-heartedly.
44

Q. Do you enjoy travelling? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Ibn Battuta, one of the world’s famous travellers of the Middle Ages, once said
“Traveling leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller”. Now, I am not too sure if
there are any people in this world who don’t like to travel. And I do really, really like
travelling whether it is inside my beautiful country or outside of it.
I love travelling because it reminds me of how “unimportant” I really am and my life is to this
big and wonderful world in the grand scheme of things. Getting exposure to new places,
new customs, new traditions, new cultures and new people can take our life experience to a
whole new level by opening our eyes and hearts to new possibilities which just wouldn’t
really be possible otherwise. Travelling helps me realize that my life isn’t the only life I could
live as I could be anywhere and anybody at any point in time without getting caught up so
much in my daily routine life.

Q. Have you done much travelling? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I am not too sure how much exactly is ‘much”, but I think that I have done my fair
share of travelling. In fact, having travelled extensively not only inside my own country but
also to some Asian, European and North American countries so far, I guess it is fair to
suggest that I am a well-travelled person. I have been lucky to travel to these countries
mostly because of family reasons, either to see some of the family members who are
already living in some of those countries, or to take some of them there for the purpose of
providing better treatments. Of course, I am looking forward to the days when I will have to
travel to some countries purely for fun and adventure.

Q. Do you think it’s better to travel alone or with other people? [Why?]
Answer: I think that it is better to travel with other people because we should be able to
share the fun and adventures of travelling with somebody on the spot. Besides, wandering
around alone in a new place can be a bit tiring and boring sometimes. Friends are like
families when you are travelling in a country, far away from your home. So, if you ever are
not feeling well, or if you ever get into any “trouble”, you know that your friends are there to
support you and take care of you, particularly if you are travelling abroad.

Q. Where would you like to travel in the future? [Why?]


Answer: I would like to travel to many places in future, but one particular place, which
comes to my mind, is Japan. Having carried some of the most interesting cultures and
traditions for thousands of years, Japan certainly is one of the most beautiful and clean
countries in the world worth a visit. Besides, the people of Japan interest me a lot because
of their very gentle and calm demeanour. I would also like to visit Japan as I would just love
to witness the Sakura, the Japanese Cherry Blossom and the best in the world, from up
close during the spring festival in Osaka which attracts more than 1.5 million visitors from all
over the world over the entire 4 weeks of the festival.

Q. Can you find food from many different countries where you live [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, absolutely! Canada is a multicultural country, and in cities like Toronto and
Vancouver, you can find food from almost every part of the world. There are Italian, Indian,
Mexican, Chinese, Middle Eastern, and many other international restaurants because of the
diverse population and a vibrant mixture of food and cooking styles.
45

Q. How often do you eat typical food from other countries? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Well, I would say quite often! In fact, it would be at least three or four times a
month.
I enjoy trying different cuisines, and since there are so many options available, I like to
experiment with new dishes. I especially love sushi, Indian curries, Mexican tacos, Thai pad
thai, Lebanese shawarma and Italian pasta. It’s also a great way to experience other
cultures. I often hang out with friends and one of the common activities that we do is explore
food from different parts of the world.

Q. Have you ever tried making food from another country? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I have! I enjoy cooking and have tried making homemade pasta, stir-fried
noodles, and even butter chicken. It’s a fun experience, and I like the challenge of learning
new recipes and techniques. I do not cook on a daily basis but sometimes, especially on
weekends, I like to try something that I have eaten outside and enjoyed. I also want to cook
some of these items so that I can offer them to my friends and relatives who visit my home.

Q. What food from your country would you recommend to people from other
countries? [Why?]
Answer: I would definitely recommend poutine, which is a Canadian classic made of French
fries, cheese curds, and gravy. It’s delicious and a must-try for anyone visiting Canada. I
would also suggest trying butter tarts and tourtière, which are traditional and loved by many
Canadians.

Q. Did you go to a secondary/high school near to where you lived? [Why/Why not]
Answer: Yes, I did attend a high school which was close to where we lived. In fact, it was
very much within walking distance which would take me only about 8 to 10 minutes to reach
my school at a moderate pace. I attended that high school primarily because of the
convenience, safety and security.

Q. What did you like about your secondary/high school? [Why?]


Answer: Getting an opportunity to study in a high school, after passing elementary/primary
school, is completely a new experience with new teachers, new books and a new library to
be accustomed to. However, one of the best things, which I really liked about my school,
was that it had plenty of open space in and around it with a beautiful garden and a lake with
crystal clear water for students like us to enjoy during the breaks in between our classes.
Another thing that I really liked was our school would provide funds for us to organize
picnics every month so that we could travel to some remote picnic spots (not too far from
our school, of course), like in a park or forest site, and enjoy the outdoors while enjoying
some delicious meals, cooked by none other than ourselves.

Q. Tell me about anything you didn’t like at your school.


Answer: Well, my high school was great for me for the most part except for the fact that I
didn’t exactly like the idea of wearing the same shirt, the pants and the same shoes every
day as instructed by the school uniform policy. Neither did I ever like the fact that my school
offered us the same “boring” tiffin every late morning.
46

Q. How do you think your school could be improved? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Again, I liked my high school, for the most part, as it always tried its best to bring
the “best” among us academically. But, it didn’t exactly encourage us enough to take part in
“extracurricular” activities such as creating a school debate team or culture clubs. So, my
high school certainly would need some improvements on those fronts. Besides, some work
on fixing and repairing some of the old building structures (by the way, it was a really old
high school) of the high school would also go a long way to improve the “looks and sights”
of an otherwise great school.

Q. How do you usually spend your weekends? [Why?]


Answer: I usually spend my weekends mostly doing the outdoors like enjoying swimming
(on summer days), fishing and gardening. I enjoy these outdoor activities mainly because I
spend too much time indoors at my work. Oh, by the way, I also like to go to my favourite
restaurant with my friends in order to enjoy some “relaxing and fun” time. I enjoy doing all
these outdoor activities because they make me strong, positive and rejuvenated to deal with
“all-so-familiar-struggles” of our modern, tough and complicated world.

Q. Which is your favourite part of the weekend? [Why?]


Answer: My favourite part of the weekend is certainly the “morning” when I don’t have to
worry about waking up early and getting ready quickly to get to work. Then, of course, I also
like the part when I don’t really have to worry about going to bed “early” or staying up late at
night. Even more special are the Friday nights when my mind is pretty much “occupied” with
the very thoughts of enjoying a long weekend, waiting ahead of me.

Q. Do you think your weekends are long enough? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I do think that my weekends are long enough because they help me to
rejuvenate for the challenges of the next week by allowing me to do the things that I really
enjoy. Of course, an extra weekend day would certainly be welcomed by many people like
me, but I don’t see it happening in the near future. So, essentially, whether our weekend is
long enough or not depends on how we plan to spend the time.

Q. How important do you think it is to have free time on the weekends? [Why?]
Answer: There is no doubt that work is important, but so is the recreation, families and
friends. But, without enough free time, be it on the weekends or some other times, we just
won’t be able to “recharge” ourselves, nor will we be able to interact with our families and
friends enough in order to show them that they really matter in our lives. Therefore, it is
absolutely important that we have enough free time in order to ensure a “balanced” life.

Q. How many hours do you usually sleep at night?


Answer: I usually sleep around 7 to 8 hours a night. I try to maintain a good sleep routine,
but sometimes my schedule keeps me up late, especially when I have a lot of work or
studies to do. And, I would also like to confess that on weekends, I often watch some of my
favourite TV shows and on such nights, I hardly sleep more than 4 hours.

Q. Do you sometimes sleep during the day? [Why/Why not?]


47

Answer: Not usually, but if I feel really tired or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, I
might take a short nap in the afternoon. It helps me feel refreshed and more productive for
the rest of the day.

Q. What do you do if you can't get to sleep at night? [Why?]


Answer: If I can't sleep, I usually try to read a book or listen to calming music. I usually avoid
using my phone because I know the screen light can make it harder to fall asleep.
Sometimes, drinking a cup of warm tea also helps me relax. The next day, I try to take a
good shower and drink a cup of coffee in the morning and that often helps.
Q. Do you ever remember the dreams you've had while you were asleep?
Answer: Yes, sometimes I remember my dreams, especially if they are really strange or
exciting. However, most of the time, I forget them soon after waking up. Some dreams feel
so real that they stay in my mind for a while.

Q. What types of music do you like to listen to? [Why?]


Answer: We all have our own tastes and preferences when it comes to listening to or liking
a particular type of music. As for me, I like “soft rock” or mellow music as opposed to hard
rock or intense ones. Soft rock is a subgenre of light, melodic, radio-friendly pop (some
would say “rock”) music which employs clean and highly polished piano and/or acoustic
guitar, aided by some bouncy and harmonious bass guitar as well as the smooth and
restrained use of electric guitar.
I listen to soft rock mainly because of its “ambience” as it creates a relaxed and peaceful
atmosphere around me on a subconscious level, thus allowing me to be anywhere I like.

Q. At what times of day do you like to listen to music? [Why?]


Answer: I like to listen to my favourite soft rock at night before going to bed as its mellow
and smooth sound, together with a slow rhythm, helps me to get rid of the tiredness of a
stressful day.

Q. Did you learn to play a musical instrument when you were a child? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: No, I didn’t learn to play any musical instrument when I was a child. I, however,
wanted to learn to play the guitar, but unfortunately, my parents were against it as it would,
according to them, impact my studies negatively.

Q. Do you think all children should learn to play a musical instrument? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: Yes, I do really think all children should learn to play a musical instrument if they
are interested in it. They should learn it because it requires good hand-eye coordination
which is crucial to a child's healthy development. Children also need to read the music and
then convert that in their brain to the physical part of playing the instrument which helps
them develop not only good coordination but also fast thinking. In fact, studies have shown
that learning to play an instrument can make a difference in a child's academic performance
by helping him/her develop better listening skills.

Q. Do you enjoy dancing? [Why/Why not?]


48

Answer: I don’t exactly dance primarily because I am not really good at it. But, please don’t
get me wrong as I don’t have anything against “dancing”, and I do like to watch “dancing”
but it is just that I never feel the “desire” myself or the passion to “shake” my body at the
beat or sound of any music. I guess that it is just not in my “gene”. However, I do think that
“dancing” is a “domain” which should be left only for the people who know how to dance.

Q. Has anyone ever taught you to dance? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Nobody has ever taught me how to dance because I was never really interested in
learning it and nobody in my family was a dancer.

Q. Tell me about any traditional dancing in your country.


Answer: Our country has a rich culture, because of its multi-cultural and multi-racial
heritage, with its fair share of traditional dance and music. Malaysia, sometimes referred to
as ‘truly Asia”, has at least 15 different kinds of dances. However, the most popular type is
called “Joget” which is a lively dance with an upbeat tempo. It is usually performed by
couples who combine fast, graceful movements with playful humour, and it has its origins in
Portuguese folk dance, which was introduced to Melaka during the era of the spice trade.
Some of the other dances are also a bit more popular than the others, depending on which
part of Malaysia you live in.

Q. Tell me about some popular dancing in your country.


Answer: In Malaysia, the Chinese Lion Dance is very popular, and is performed during the
Chinese New Year festival. Dragon Dance, another popular dance type, is typically
performed to usher in the Chinese New Year. Besides, the Indian Bharata Natyam, a
classical Indian dance, is famous in my country which is poetry in motion based on ancient
Indian epics. Then "Zapin" is a popular dance in Malaysia that has its roots in Islamic
tradition.

Q. Do you think that traditional dancing will be popular in the future? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Malaysia is a very diverse country with many traditions and heritage which have
survived for centuries. Many traditional dances have also survived for centuries just as they
exist today because we, Malaysians, always try to promote and practice them in every kind
of celebration and social gathering one way or another. Therefore, it is only natural to
assume that traditional dance in Malaysia will become more and more popular in the coming
days.

Q. Are there many animals or birds where you live? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, there are many animals and birds where I live. I am fortunate to reside in a
place surrounded by nature, with parks, forests, and open spaces. This natural environment
attracts a diverse range of animals and birds, making it a haven for wildlife. I often spot
squirrels, rabbits, and various bird species, which adds to the charm of my surroundings.

Q. How often do you watch programmes or read articles about wild animals? [Why?]
Answer: I enjoy watching programmes and reading articles about wild animals quite often.
It's fascinating to learn about different species, their behaviours, habitats, and the
conservation efforts being made to protect them. These programs and articles provide
valuable insights into the natural world, expanding my knowledge and appreciation for
49

wildlife. They also raise awareness about environmental issues and inspire me to contribute
to the well-being of our planet.

Q. Have you ever been to a zoo or a wildlife park? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I have been to a zoo and a wildlife park several times. Visiting these places
allows me to observe and appreciate animals up close, especially those that I may not
encounter in my everyday life. It provides an educational and recreational experience, giving
me the opportunity to learn about different species, their habitats, and the conservation
efforts in place. Six or seven months ago, I visited Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand during
my holidays, and I went to at least two animal and bird parks there.

Q. Would you like to have a job working with animals? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I would love to have a job working with animals. Animals have always held a
special place in my heart, and being able to work closely with them would be a dream come
true. It would give me the chance to contribute to their welfare, promote conservation
efforts, and make a positive impact on their lives.

Q. Are you working or studying?


Answer: I am currently working as a Manager at one of the leading chocolate manufacturing
companies in my country.

Q. How long have you been working for this company?


Answer: I have been working for this company for almost 3 years in the same position.
However, I have 6 years of professional experience in total.

Q. What are your job responsibilities?


Answer: I have a variety of responsibilities - like, developing a strong working relationship
with internal & external partners, implementing and influencing the best practices within the
'Supply Chain' department, facilitating the internal approval process for importing/exporting
products and raw materials, and working with third-party transportation groups, distribution
centres and store operations team in order to forecast store delivery effectively and
efficiently among other responsibilities.

Q. What do you like about the work you do?


Answer: I like a number of things about my job, but it is the “challenge” that I really like
about my job the most. In fact, I never have a “dull” moment at my job since I have been
given the authority to “try” new things to improve the supply chain process of my company.
Another thing that I really like about working at my company is that it makes me feel
“important” since I am allowed to voice my concerns and opinions without any fear.

Q. What do you want to change or improve in it?


Answer: There are plenty of areas in my department which beg for improvements in one
way or another. But one thing that I would certainly like to improve is the overall knowledge
of our "supply chain Executives" in order to keep them up to date with the relevant rules and
regulations of storage, shipping and logistics since we are not only operating locally these
days but also globally.
50

Q. What did you study in history lessons when you were at school?
Answer: When I was at school, I studied various aspects of national and international
history.
We covered a wide range of topics including ancient civilizations, world wars, important
historical events, our national history, and significant figures from different time periods. Our
history curriculum aimed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the past and its
influence on the present.

Q. Did you enjoy studying history at school? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I did enjoy studying history at school a lot. History fascinated me because it
offered a glimpse into the lives and experiences of people from different eras. Learning
about past civilizations, their cultures, and the events that shaped our world helped me
develop a broader perspective and appreciate the complexities of human history. I found it
intriguing to analyze the causes and consequences of historical events and explore the
factors that shaped societies.

Q. How often do you watch TV programmes about history now? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I enjoy watching TV programmes about history, but I don't watch them regularly.
Due to various commitments and limited time, I am not able to dedicate as much time to
watching television as I would like. However, whenever I come across an interesting history
programme, I make sure to tune in and expand my knowledge on specific historical topics.
These programmes provide valuable insights and visual representations of historical events,
making them both educational and engaging.

Q. What period in history would you like to learn more about? [Why?]
Answer: Well, I would like to learn more about the Renaissance era. The Renaissance was
a
pivotal era characterized by significant advancements in art, literature, science, and
philosophy. It was a time of great cultural and intellectual growth, with notable figures such
as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Galileo Galilei emerging during this period. I am
intrigued by the Renaissance's impact on shaping the modern world and would love to delve
deeper into its artistic and intellectual achievements.

Q. What kind of place is it?


Answer: This a large town where more than 2 million people reside in. It's a beautiful town
and the people are nice and friendly. The area where I live in is in the north of the town
centre and a magnificent place, especially because of the quiet environment and good
neighbours.
Alternative Answer: It is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population and a rich cultural
heritage. It offers a perfect blend of modern amenities and historical charm. The city is
known for its impressive architecture, bustling markets, and a wide range of entertainment
options. It is also surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including parks, gardens, and
scenic waterfronts.

Q. What’s the most interesting part of your town/village?


51

Answer: Well, there are actually more than one interesting part and fact that I can recall
about our town and among them, the most interesting part is that the entire town is an
island.
You have to take a ferry or a launch or cross a bridge on a bus to reach our town. Perhaps
the second most interesting fact about the town is that wind power provides all the electricity
we need. If I tell about the most intriguing area of our town, it would be the north part of the
town which is the hub of the town.

Alternative Answer: The most interesting part of the city is its historic district. It is
characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, ancient buildings, and significant landmarks.
The district is home to several museums, art galleries, and cultural institutions, which
provide insights into the city's history and artistic heritage. Walking through this area feels
like stepping back in time and offers a glimpse into the city's fascinating past.

Q. What kind of jobs do the people in your town/village do?


Answer: That would be tough to answer because the types of jobs people do in our town
vary to a great extent. However, construction engineers, IT professionals, fishermen and
salespersons would dominate the list, I believe. Many young people run online businesses
and a few rich people own hotel chains in our town. Since it is a popular tourist destination,
many locals are indirectly involved in the hospitality and tourism sector.

Alternative Answer: It is a thriving economic hub, and the residents engage in a variety of
professions. The city offers diverse job opportunities across sectors such as finance,
technology, healthcare, tourism, and creative industries. Many people work in corporate
offices, while others are involved in entrepreneurial ventures. Additionally, the city attracts
professionals from various fields due to its universities, research centres, and cultural
institutions.

Q. Would you say it’s a good place to live? [Why?]


Answer: Having a great neighbourhood where people are nice and the environment is quiet
is always preferred by people as a living place. In this regard, our town is a great place to
live in. Because it's an island, you can get fresh fish and vegetables, and if you are fond of
seafood, you will love our cuisine. Finally, job opportunity in our area is another reason
people often move to our town. I am happy to be a resident of this town.

Alternative Answer: Yes, I would say "Memphis Alley" is a great place to live. The city
provides a high quality of life with its excellent infrastructure, educational institutions,
healthcare facilities, and recreational options. It offers a wide range of employment
opportunities, allowing individuals to pursue their careers and professional growth.
Moreover, the city has a vibrant social and cultural scene, with numerous festivals, events,
and art exhibitions taking place throughout the year. The diverse community and friendly
atmosphere make it an inclusive and welcoming place to call home.

Q. Did you have a favourite book when you were a child? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I had a favourite book when I was a child. It was a fantasy novel called "The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain. I was captivated by the adventurous spirit of
52

the main character and the vivid descriptions of his escapades. The book transported me to
a world of imagination and sparked my love for storytelling and reading.

Q. How much reading do you do for your work/studies? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: As part of my work and studies, I engage in a significant amount of reading.
Reading plays a crucial role in expanding my knowledge base, staying updated on current
research, and gaining insights into various topics. Whether it's academic journals,
textbooks, research papers, or online articles, reading helps me gather information,
understand concepts, and develop critical thinking skills necessary for my professional and
educational pursuits.

Q. What kinds of books do you read for pleasure? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: For pleasure, I enjoy reading a wide range of genres, including fiction, mystery,
science fiction, and self-help books. I believe that reading for pleasure allows me to relax,
escape from reality, and explore different perspectives and worlds. Fictional stories offer an
opportunity for emotional connection with characters and allow me to immerse myself in
their experiences. On the other hand, non-fiction books, such as self-help or personal
development, provide valuable insights and knowledge that can contribute to personal
growth.

Q. Do you prefer to read a newspaper or a magazine online, or to buy a copy? [Why?]


Answer: I prefer to read newspapers and magazines online rather than buying a physical
copy. Online platforms provide convenience and instant access to a wide range of
publications. I can easily browse through different articles, search for specific topics, and
access them anytime and anywhere through digital devices. Additionally, online versions
often offer interactive features, multimedia content, and the ability to engage in discussions
or share articles with others. It also reduces paper waste, contributing to environmental
sustainability. However, I still appreciate the experience of holding a physical copy and
sometimes enjoy browsing through magazines or newspapers in print format when
available.

Q. Tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in?


Answer: I live in an apartment with my family and the apartment is approximately twenty-five
hundred square feet. Our apartment is on the fourth floor and it has four bedrooms, a guest
room and a large dining space. The building is located near the city centre and we enjoy a
good view from our apartment.

Q. How long have you lived there?


Answer: My father bought this flat almost 3 years ago, and since then we have been living
there. Before that, we used to live in a rented flat in the same area.

Q. What do you like about living there?


Answer: We are happy with the apartment we live in and a great lake view from the
apartment is the best thing about it. Since the building is located beside a lovely lake, we
enjoy the fresh air and walk by the lake in the morning and evening. I also like the area
because almost all the modern amenities we need are present in the vicinity.
53

Q. What sort of accommodation would you most like to live in?


Answer: Honestly speaking, I prefer a house over an apartment as a place to live in.
However, due to increasing housing and accommodation demands, owning or renting a
house in the city centre is really impossible. So for the time being, we are happy with the
apartment we live in. But if I had a choice, I would relocate to a town and own a large house
with a beautiful lawn in front of it.

Q. What do you like to drink with your dinner? [Why?]


Answer: With my dinner, I usually prefer to drink water. Water is a refreshing and hydrating
beverage that complements the flavours of the food without overpowering them. It helps to
cleanse the palate and aids in digestion. Additionally, water is a healthier choice as it has no
added sugars or calories, and it keeps me well-hydrated throughout the meal.

Q. Do you drink a lot of water every day? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I make it a point to drink an adequate amount of water every day. Water is
essential for maintaining proper bodily functions, regulating body temperature, and
promoting
overall health. It helps to hydrate the body, flush out toxins, and support various bodily
processes. Additionally, staying hydrated helps me feel more alert, energized, and focused
throughout the day.

Q. Do you prefer drinking tea or coffee? [Why?]


Answer: Personally, I prefer drinking tea over coffee. I find the taste and aroma of different
types of tea to be soothing and comforting. Tea offers a wide variety of flavours, ranging
from herbal and fruity to rich and earthy. I appreciate the calming effect that tea has, and it
often serves as a relaxing ritual for me. Moreover, tea contains less caffeine compared to
coffee, making it a preferable choice for me as I am sensitive to the effects of caffeine.

Alternative Answer: Personally, I prefer drinking coffee. I find the rich, bold flavour and the
aroma of coffee to be quite appealing. The taste of coffee stimulates my senses and
provides a delightful experience. Moreover, coffee has a higher caffeine content compared
to tea, which gives me an energizing boost and helps me stay alert, especially in the
mornings or during busy days. I also appreciate the variety of coffee beverages available,
from simple black coffee to lattes, cappuccinos, and espresso-based drinks, allowing me to
explore different flavours and enjoy the art of coffee-making.

Q. If people visit you in your home, what do you usually offer them to drink?
[Why/Why not?]

Answer: When people visit my home, I typically offer them a selection of beverages to
choose from, including tea, coffee, water, and some soft drinks. I believe in providing
options to accommodate different preferences and tastes. It allows guests to choose what
they would enjoy the most and makes them feel welcomed and comfortable in my home.

Q. What’s your favourite colour? [Why?]


Answer: My favourite colour is pink, and I guess many other girls like me also have a
fascination with this colour. Pink is a delicate colour that means sweet, nice, playful, cute,
54

romantic, charming, feminine, and tenderness. Pink is the colour of the universal love of
oneself and of others. I love it more than any other colour.

Alternative Answer: My favourite colour is blue - the colour of the ocean and the sky. This
colour is associated with depth and stability and symbolizes wisdom, trust, confidence,
intelligence, faith, and heaven. From my childhood, I had been attracted to this colour and
always preferred blue pairs of jeans. I believe blue is a colour that suits me and perhaps this
is one of the reasons I like it so much.

Q. Do you like the same colours now as you did when you were younger? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: Yes, pink has always been my favourite colour. My father bought me a beautiful
pink doll when I was only 4 years old, and my parents painted my room pink in my
childhood.
Since then I am in love with this colour, and interestingly, it is still the same.

Alternative Answer: White and red were my favourite colours up until I turned 19. Strangely,
I
started realising the importance of the blue colour when I started travelling extensively. I
watched a movie titled ‘Blue’ and then did some extensive research on this colour. Besides,
my fascination with the blue pair of jeans also enhanced my weakness in this colour.

Q. What can you learn about a person from the colours they like?
Answer: I believe the choice of colours often represents some personality traits, and this
tells a lot about a person. For instance, people who choose black as their favourite colour
are often artistic and sensitive, and those who love the green colour are often affectionate,
loyal and frank. Clearly, these are generic descriptions but provide the clue to assessing
different personality types that exist within a group. More scientifically speaking, the choice
of colours defines someone's preference and could be used to speculate on a person's life
experience and preferences.

Q. Do any colours have a special meaning in your culture?


Answer: White is considered the symbol of peace, and red for violence in our culture.
Interestingly, red is sometimes referred to as the colour of friendship and sacrifice which
contradicts the earlier meaning of this colour! As far as I know, green, in our country,
represents nature and prosperity while yellow is the colour of sunshine and happiness.
Finally, black is considered something gloomy and sad and relates to the dark past in
history.
However, black is often revered, by some people in our country, as the colour of intelligence
and a mystical world.

Q. Do you think it's better to use a paper map or a map on your phone? [Why?]
Answer: Personally, I find using a map on my phone to be more convenient and practical.
The digital maps available on smartphones provide real-time navigation, accurate
directions,
and the ability to zoom in and out for a detailed view. They also offer additional features like
traffic updates, alternative routes, and points of interest, making it easier to plan and
55

navigate my journeys. Furthermore, carrying a phone with a map application is more


compact and easily accessible compared to carrying a physical paper map.

Q. When was the last time you needed to use a map? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: The last time I needed to use a map was during a recent hiking trip in a nature
reserve. The hiking trail was quite extensive and had several intersecting paths, so having a
map was crucial to ensure I stayed on the right track and reached the desired destinations.
The map helped me navigate through the different trails, identify landmarks, and estimate
the distances to various points of interest. It was particularly helpful in areas where the
signage was limited, and the terrain was unfamiliar.

Q. If you visit a new city, do you always use a map to find your way around?
[Why/Why
not?]
Answer: Yes, whenever I visit a new city, I generally use a map to find my way around,
especially if I am unfamiliar with the area. Exploring a new city can be exciting but also
overwhelming, and having a map provides a sense of direction and helps me navigate
through the streets, locate landmarks, and plan my itinerary effectively. It allows me to get a
better understanding of the city's layout, identify key attractions, and find the most efficient
routes to reach different destinations.

Q. In general, do you find it easy to read maps? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I find it relatively easy to read maps. Over the years, I have developed good
map-reading skills through practice and experience. Understanding the symbols, legends,
and scales used on maps has become second nature to me. I can interpret different types
of maps, such as road maps, topographic maps, or city maps, and effectively use them to
navigate and plan my journeys. However, I do acknowledge that some maps can be
complex, especially those with intricate details or unconventional layouts. In such cases, it
may require more concentration and patience to decipher the information accurately.

Q. Do you like to have flowers in your home? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: This is an interesting question and I would be delighted to answer that. In fact,
whenever we have a special occasion at our home, we buy flowers and consider it an
integral part of the celebration. For instance, if it’s a birthday or a marriage anniversary, we
buy different types of flowers and love to have them at our home. Flowers are refreshing
and enhance the appeal of the celebration.

Alternative Answer: Yes, I absolutely love having flowers in my house. Flowers bring a
touch of beauty and freshness to the living space. They add colour and fragrance, creating
a pleasant and uplifting atmosphere. Flowers have a way of brightening up the surroundings
and bringing a sense of joy and positivity.

Q. Where would you go to buy flowers? [Why?]


Answer: If I need to buy some common types of flowers, I go to a nearby floral shop that
sells a good variety of flowers and flower bouquets. It offers fresh flowers and home
delivery.
56

However, if I need to purchase a flower which is not so common like chocolate cosmos or
night lily, I order them from a large online shop which specialises in making bouquets for
different occasions and has a great variety of flowers.

Alternative Answer: When I want to buy flowers, I usually visit a local florist. I prefer going to
a florist because they offer a wide variety of fresh flowers and have expertise in floral
arrangements. They can guide me in choosing the right type of flowers for different
occasions and help create beautiful bouquets or floral decorations. Moreover, supporting
local businesses is important to me, and visiting a florist allows me to contribute to the local
community.

Q. On what occasions would you give someone flowers?

Answer: In our country, we can give someone flowers almost on any occasion to
congratulate or wish good luck to this person. Perhaps giving flowers at a sad and mournful
event is not recommended, and apart from that, I can present someone flowers anytime for
any occasion.

Q. Are flowers important in your culture? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Flowers are extremely important in our culture. They represent purity, innocence,
happiness, selflessness and good fortune. A large number of people offer flowers to the
deity they pray to while others find it a source of freshness and beauty and give them to
their dear and near ones.

Q. What kinds of fast food have you tried? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: As I have grown up, fast food is no longer my favourite, but once upon a time I was
crazy about it! I tried pizzas, sandwiches, hamburgers, cheeseburgers, hot dogs, tacos,
doughnuts, burritos, fried chicken, pancakes, muffins, noodles, chips, milkshakes, and
whatnot! However, my all-time favourites are pizza and burritos.

Q. Do you ever use a microwave to cook food quickly? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, we have been using a microwave oven at our house for more than a decade.
Though we mostly use it to reheat a food item, we sometimes use it to cook food faster or
make an item when it is necessary, for instance, to prepare a homemade pizza. It offers the
great convenience of reheating foods and cooking food by saving time and energy.

Q. How popular are fast food restaurants where you live? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Fast food restaurants are insanely popular, especially among children and
teenagers, in the place where I live. They are everywhere, and you just need to walk a few
steps to find a flamboyant fast-food restaurant with many customers. I believe they are
popular among children and the young generation because they are very fond of those
scrumptious, sugary and calorie-packed food items that usually satisfy their taste buds.

Q. When would you go to a fast-food restaurant? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I am more of a person who prefers homemade food these days but it does not
deter me from visiting a nice fast-food restaurant once in a while. I believe I eat at a fast-
57

food restaurant around three to four times a month. So there is a good possibility that I will
visit one in a week or so with a few of my friends.

Q. Are your friends mostly your age or different ages? [Why?]


Answer: Most of my friends are about my age. Only two or three of them are junior to me by
five to six years. As my friends are mostly from my class, it's natural that we do not have a
noticeable age gap. For junior friends - they are from my neighbourhood and were my
playmates in my childhood. So they became good friends of mine over time despite the age
difference.

Q. Do you usually see your friends during the week or at weekends? [Why?]
Answer: I am still a student and have a few good friends in my college. So I mostly see
them during the weekdays when we have classes to attend. If we have something special to
do or a plan to execute, we even meet on weekends. As for my friends from my
neighbourhood, I mostly see them in the evening on weekends.

Q. The last time you saw your friends, what did you do together?
Answer: We watched a movie together at our house. That would be around two weeks ago
and we watched the latest Avengers series movie. After the movie, we had numerous
conversations and we talked about our plans after we graduate from college. Since I was
preparing for my exam, we did not meet afterwards. But we will hopefully meet again within
two to three days.

Q. In what ways are your friends important to you?


Answer: My friends actually represent me. As it is commonly believed, a person could be
judged by the companies he or she keeps, and this is true in my case as well. They are my
friends because we are like-minded. They often inspire me to attain excellence and carry on
in my troubled days.
I can be absolutely myself with my friends, can share anything with them and they are by
my side whenever I need them. In this regard, they are important to me to a great extent. I
can recall numerous occasions when they selflessly supported me. I believe friends make
life worth living and more colourful.

Q. How well do you know the people who live next door to you?
Answer: I know my neighbours very well. Mr and Mrs Patrick, who live adjacent to my
house, are more than our neighbours, and in fact, they are like close friends. Mr Albert, who
lives across from our house, is a great person and I often visit him to play chess with him. I
have a few neighbours who are close family friends. Thus some of my neighbours are
intimate and dear to us and we have a great relationship.

Q. How often do you see them? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I see them almost every day. Every time I go out, I see someone waving his/her
hands at me and I do the same whenever I see them. Besides, some of our neighbours who
walk in the park in the morning often exchange greetings with me. In terms of visiting each
other, we go to their house, and they also visit us quite frequently - I would say at least once
a week. Since our neighbours live close to us, we see them more frequently and have more
conversations with them than our relatives.
58

Q. How friendly are you with your neighbours? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I must say I am quite lucky to have good neighbours who are always supportive
and well-behaved. I am quite close to them. We have been living in our neighbourhood for
more than a decade and our neighbours have become our close relatives. We have a
mutual understanding and an invisible bond that ties us together as good neighbours. I
respect their opinion and privacy, and try to step forward whenever they need me.

Q. What kinds of problem do people sometimes have with their neighbours?


Answer: I believe the dispute with the fence and boundaries is a common issue among
neighbours and that could be sometimes the reason for their animosity. Besides, lack of
mutual respect, irrational behaviour, and letting pets run wildly could be a few other reasons
people do not have a healthy relationship with their neighbours. Sometimes jealousy can
crack their bond as well.

Q. How do you think neighbours can help each other?


Answer: Neighbours are often more important than relatives in the sense that our
neighbours would be on our side whenever we need their help and they share our
happiness and sorrows alike. Thus a good neighbour can be helpful in a tremendous way
by extending his or her supporting hands in times of distress and discomfort. They look after
our property when we are away and can also become our good friends over time. To cite an
example, when my grandfather became severely ill all of a sudden in the middle of the night
almost six months ago, my neighbours came to our help and we could have been in great
turmoil without their prompt support and assistance. Thus good neighbours are a blessing
for us.

Q. What place do you most like to visit? [Why?]


Answer: The place, I like to visit the most, is called the “White Cliffs of Dover” in Kent. I like
to visit this stunning coastline, which has been saying ‘hello’ and ‘farewell' to thousands of
people crossing the English Channel for centuries because of its gorgeous geology with
dazzling white chalk faces, sharp edges rising 350 feet above the sea level along with the
layers of wild and lush grasses.

Q. How often do you visit this place? [Why?]


Answer: I like to visit this place, one of the most famous landmarks in the UK, if not the
most, twice a year because visiting beautiful places is one of the few things that I really
enjoy out of my very busy work life, and White Cliffs of Dover seems to top the list of those
places which helps me relax the most because of its stunning natural beauty.

Q. Why do you like it so much?


Answer: I like visiting this place so much because of its unique features. In fact, there are
very few places on this earth where one can see such a long stretch of coastline which is
completely made of white chalk. I like it also because this place, standing tall as the
guardians of the island, has witnessed many historical events such as the unsuccessful
Roman invasion of Julius Caesar and being on the frontline of the First World War and the
Second World War.
59

Q. Is it popular with many other people? [Why?]


Answer: Yes, it is popular with many other people because Dover Castle is the largest
castle in the UK. And the Bronze Age boat as well as the stunning-looking White Cliffs of
this place are the centre of attractions to many visiting tourists. In fact, in the past few years,
an average of 3.4 million people chose Dover for a day trip, and of them, over 500,000
people chose to stay there overnight.

Q. Has it changed very much since you first went there? [In what way?]
Answer: Yes, it has changed since I visited this place last time as people can enjoy an
annual plant fair event now where beautiful flower plants, as well as vegetable plants, are
displayed for public view. Besides, the number of visitors had also significantly increased
since I visited there last time.

Q. Do you have any hobbies or interests? [What are they?]


Answer: I have a number of hobbies such as watching movies, gardening and reading story
books. While I enjoy having all of those hobbies, depending on my location, mood and
weather conditions, the most special one to me is “reading storybooks”.

Q. How did you become interested in (whatever hobby/ interest the candidate
mentions)?
Answer: I became interested in some hobbies in my early high school days. In fact, my
school would declare nice “awards” for the best storytellers in order to encourage students
like me to take part in the storytelling competition from our favourite storybooks. I became
interested in “gardening” rather recently after learning how we could stop the greenhouse
effects by planting more trees. As for watching movies, I became interested in it as for long
as I remember. This is entertaining, educational and one of the most popular hobbies in our
country.

Q. What is there to do in your free time in (candidate’s hometown/village)?


Answer: During my free time, where I live in, one can visit the Coffee Museum in the Al
Fahidi neighbourhood in order to enjoy some of the best coffee in the world, and also to
learn about the history of coffee as well as the history-related artefacts. Besides, one can
also enjoy public sandy beaches during his/her free time.

Q. How do you usually spend your holidays?


Answer: I usually spend my holidays visiting my parents and relatives who are living outside
of my city. I also like to take my family to one of my favourite restaurants in order to enjoy
some of my favourite dishes. And finally, sometimes I enjoy sports competitions on TV on
holidays.

Q. Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit? [Why?]


Answer: Yes, I would like to visit many places in the world, given that I have enough money
and time. But one place, which I would really like to visit, is “Niagra Falls” in Canada, and
the reason is obvious. I want to visit it because it is a geographical wonder and one of the
most famous waterfalls in the world.

Q. How often do you watch television? [Why/Why not?]


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Answer: I am studying to pursue a post-graduation degree at one of the leading Engineering


universities in China, and I also work at a shopping mall after school hours until 9:00 pm. By
the time I arrive home after finishing everything, either it is a bit too late to do anything, or I
am just exhausted. Therefore, I don’t really get to watch TV often unless there is a valid
reason to do so.

Q. Which television channel do you usually watch? [Why?]


Answer: As I have mentioned earlier, I don’t really have much time to watch TV, but when I
do get some time and opportunity, I like to watch “Discovery” and “AXN Asia”. I watch
Discovery mainly because it allows me to learn about some of the most amazing and
coolest things in the world, and I like watching AXN because it helps me to improve my
English by offering subtitles for the content the channel shows.

Q. Do you enjoy the advertisements on television? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I don’t exactly enjoy watching advertisements on television simply because I think
of them as a waste of time. Besides, I also think that most advertisements have poor
content and they try to deceive prospective customers into buying something that they don’t
need.

Q. Do you think most programmes on television are good? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Well, it depends on what kinds of programmes I am watching. However, having
said that, I would say that many programmes on television are not good because they offer
very little educational perspectives. Even the news shows these days are not “objective”
enough to offer the values of “news” and therefore, are not trustworthy.

Q. Do you prefer relaxing at home or going out in the evening? [Why?]


Answer: I usually prefer going outside in the evening. I think the evening time is suitable for
meeting friends outdoors and doing some exercises rather than staying at home. I have
been doing this for a very long time and if I stay home during the evening, I feel bored.

Q. When you go out for an evening, what do you like to do?


Answer: I mostly like to walk in a park or spend some time with my friends in the evening. I
often take my bicycle and ride it for an hour or so once or twice a week. Sometimes, I go to
a movie with my friends and have fun.

Q. How popular is this with other people in your country?


Answer: Walking in a park, hanging out with friends and riding a bicycle as part of outdoor
activity are common among people in my country. Many young and elders do these often in
the afternoon. Families often visit the theatre in the evening and spend some quality time
together.

Q. Is there any kind of entertainment you do not like? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I guess I hate to see people wasting hours after hours in front of a television set. I
do believe that television is a great media to get news and watch entertaining programmes,
but some people are addicted to watching TV and they spend almost 6-8 hours a day
watching television programmes. I just dislike this as I believe this time could be better
utilised.
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Q. Is it important to you to eat healthy food? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, it is important to me to eat healthy food. I believe that a nutritious diet is
essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. Healthy food provides the
necessary nutrients, vitamins, and minerals that support the proper functioning of the body.
It
boosts the immune system, increases energy levels, and helps prevent various diseases.

Q. If you catch a cold, what do you do to help you feel better? [Why?]
Answer: When I catch a cold, I take several steps to help myself feel better. First and
foremost, I make sure to rest and get plenty of sleep. Adequate rest allows my body to
recover and strengthen its immune response. Additionally, I drink plenty of fluids, such as
water and herbal teas, to stay hydrated and help alleviate congestion. Consuming
nourishing soups and warm liquids also provides comfort and soothes a sore throat. I may
use over-thecounter
cold remedies or natural remedies like ginger and honey to relieve symptoms.

Q. Do you pay attention to public information about health? [Why?/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I pay attention to public information about health. Staying informed about
health-related matters is important to make informed decisions about my well-being. Public
health information often provides valuable insights into preventive measures, emerging
diseases, and recommended practices for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It helps me
understand the potential risks, adopt healthy habits, and take appropriate actions to
safeguard my health.

Q. What could you do to have a healthier lifestyle?


Answer: There are several steps I could take to have a healthier lifestyle. Firstly, I could
incorporate regular physical exercise into my routine, such as going for walks, jogging, or
engaging in sports activities. Secondly, I could focus on maintaining a balanced and
nutritious diet, including a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and
healthy fats. Proper portion control and limiting the intake of processed foods and sugary
drinks can also contribute to a healthier lifestyle. Additionally, prioritizing adequate sleep,
managing stress levels, and practising mindfulness techniques can promote mental
wellbeing.

Q. Which city in the world you would like to visit? [Why?]


Answer: I would like to visit Brussels, which is the Capital of Belgium. This city is quite
distinctive and after I saw a documentary about this city on the Discovery Channel, I made
up my mind to visit this city someday. The heart of the city has the ornate Grand Place and
many cafes and fast food shops inside the 17th-century guild houses. This city is the symbol
of ancient prominence, and the intricate Gothic Hôtel de Ville (town hall) with its distinctive
bell tower is something worth visiting.

Q. What will you suggest to a tourist who will come to visit your country? [Why?]
Answer: I would suggest any foreign tourist for visiting the National Museum first. This
would
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be an excellent opportunity for him/ her to learn about our history and tradition. I would also
advise this person to stay in the northern rural part of the country to observe some of the
historically important sites of the 17th century. The "city centre" in the western part of our
capital offers an excellent chance to observe the lively gathering of people from different
areas. The main attraction of this place is actually some of the most popular coffee shops in
our city and one of the best places to know about the people of our country.

Q. Why travelling is important?


Answer: Travelling is, in fact, a unique experience and a great source of firsthand
knowledge.
Travelling helps us to broaden our horizon of knowledge and deepen our understanding of
the world, people and different cultures. Lessons learned from travelling to different places
are proven to be quite effective in practical life. Knowledge gained from books is often
theoretical in nature while travelling gives us an excellent opportunity to learn about life,
culture, history and geography.

Q. Have you ever been to a foreign country? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I have been to several foreign countries including the UK, India, Malaysia,
Spain and Nepal. Each country has its own tradition and infrastructure so they gave me a
whole new experience as a visitor.

Q. How do you compare the country you have visited with your own?
Answer: Well, the countries I have visited are quite different from my home country in terms
of people, their way of grooming, the language they use, the buildings, the history, the food
and many other aspects. While my countries have very few skyscrapers and high-rise
buildings, the UK and Spain have plenty of them. The food and people’s interactions in
these
countries were somewhat different. Finally, I am accustomed to all the aspects and ways of
life in my home country while these were quite new for me in other countries.

Q. Do you prefer spending holidays with friends or with family? [Why?]


Answer: I mostly prefer spending holidays with family, as it is a great opportunity to make
wonderful and lasting memories together. Family holidays often feel more special because
they allow me to reconnect with loved ones and enjoy quality time away from daily
responsibilities. However, I also try to spend some time with my friends during the holidays,
especially with those who live in our hometown. We enjoy gossiping, playing some sports
and also enjoying some fresh coffees in our hometown. A couple of years ago, I spent five
days' holiday with my friends when we went to a distant tourist destination.

Q. What kind of holiday accommodation do you like to stay in? [Why?]


Answer: I prefer staying in comfortable hotels or rental apartments, as they offer
convenience
and essential facilities like good beds, Wi-Fi, and room service. If I am travelling to a scenic
location, I might choose a resort or a countryside villa to enjoy a more peaceful and relaxing
environment. However, for budget-friendly trips, hostels and guesthouses can also be great
options.
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Q. What plans do you have for your next holiday?


Answer: Well, For my next holiday, I am planning to visit a new country or a beautiful nature
destination. I would love to explore historical landmarks, try different cuisines, and
experience the local culture. If international travel is not possible, I might go on a road trip to
a nearby scenic spot where I can relax and unwind for a few days. I am planning to take my
elder brother with me when I will be making this holiday trip.

Q. Is your city or region a good place for other people to visit on holiday? [Why/Why
not?]

Answer: Yes, my city is a great place for tourists because it has a mix of cultural attractions,
natural beauty, and modern entertainment. There are historical sites, beautiful parks, and
excellent shopping areas, making it an exciting destination for visitors. Additionally, the local
food and hospitality make the experience even more enjoyable. However, the best time to
visit depends on the season, as extreme weather conditions can sometimes affect outdoor
activities.

Q. What is your date of birth?


Answer: Well, I was born on September 20th 2003. So every year, I celebrate my birthday
on the 20th of September.

Q. When was the last time you celebrated your birthday?


Answer: I celebrated my birthday last year. My parents do not miss the opportunity to
celebrate any of our birthdays! It was mostly a family celebration where a few of my
relatives and friends were present.

Alternative Answer: The last time I celebrated my birthday was just a few months ago, on
September 14th of this year. It was a memorable day filled with joy, laughter, and heartfelt
wishes from family and friends.

Q. Describe a birthday party you have attended.


Answer: I went to the birthday party of one of my closest buddies a few months ago. Some
other intimate friends were also invited to the party. A beautiful birthday cake was made
marking the day. The dishes were delicious too. I gave a nice-looking T-shirt and a small
perfume bottle to my friend, and he was happy with the gifts. He also received many other
gifts on this day. We all enjoyed the party at the rooftop of his residence. It was a
memorable event indeed for all of us.

Q. Do you celebrate your family members' birthday? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Ummm… actually, my parents love to celebrate our birthdays and I love to have
those happy events. I have three brothers and sisters and all of our birthdays are celebrated
- sometimes at home and sometimes at restaurants. However, my parents avoid celebrating
their own birthdays by all means. It was a perplexing issue for me as a child but now I
realise why many adults do not like to celebrate their own birthdays.

Q. How often do you buy things online? [Why?]


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Answer: I buy things online quite often, maybe a few times a month. It’s convenient because
I can compare prices, read reviews, and get things delivered to my doorstep without having
to visit a physical store. Moreover, online advertisements and promotions from different
merchants often influence us to buy things and they present different products in such a
way that we feel that we need to buy those products!

Q. What was the last thing you bought online?


Answer: The last thing I bought online was a pair of headphones. I needed a good-quality
pair for studying and listening to music, and I found a great deal online just a week ago.

Q. Do you ever see things in shops and then buy them online? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I do that sometimes. If I see something I like in a shop but find a better price
or discount online, I prefer to order it online. However, for certain things like clothes and
shoes, I prefer to try them in-store before buying.

Q. Do you think the popularity of online shopping is changing your town or city
centre? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I think online shopping is changing my city centre. Many small shops are
struggling because people prefer to shop online. However, some businesses are adapting
by offering online services along with their physical stores.

Q. Did you enjoy singing when you were younger? [Why/why not?]
Answer: Yes, I enjoyed singing when I was younger. Singing allowed me to express myself
creatively and emotionally. It was a way for me to connect with the music and engage with
the lyrics and melodies of songs. Singing also provided me with a sense of joy and
satisfaction, and it was a fun activity to do with friends and family.

Q. How often do you sing now? [Why?]


Answer: I still enjoy singing, and I try to incorporate it into my daily life. I sing in the shower
and while driving, and sometimes even when I'm doing household chores. Singing brings
me a sense of relaxation and happiness. It allows me to release stress and express my
emotions. Additionally, singing can be a form of self-expression and a way to connect with
others through shared musical experiences.

Q. Do you have a favourite song you like listening to? [Why/why not?]
Answer: Yes, I do have a favourite song that I enjoy listening to. This song holds a special
meaning for me, either because of its lyrics, the emotions it evokes, or the memories
associated with it. It resonates with me on a personal level and has the power to uplift my
mood or bring back nostalgic feelings. I find great enjoyment in listening to this song and
connecting with its message or melody, and this song is by Brian Adams and the title of this
song is "Please Forgive Me".

Q. How important is singing in your culture?


Answer: Singing holds great importance in my culture. It is often a fundamental part of
celebrations, ceremonies, and traditional gatherings. Whether it's religious hymns, folk
songs, or cultural performances, singing plays a significant role in preserving and
expressing the cultural heritage of my community. Singing together is also a way for people
65

to come together, bond, and create a sense of unity and belonging. It is a means of
storytelling, transmitting values, and passing down traditions from one generation to
another.

Q. What types of programmes do you find funny on TV? [Why?]


Answer: Personally, I do not watch TV that much these days though in the past, it was a
great source of entertainment for me. On average, I watch TV for 5-10 hours a week. I find
reality TV shows, comedy TV series and celebrity talk shows quite funny and entertaining.
TV series like ‘How I Met Your Mother’, and ‘The Big Bang Theory’ are very funny in my
opinion.
Alternative Answer: I find comedy sitcoms and stand-up comedy shows the funnies on TV. I
enjoy the clever and witty dialogues, humorous situations, and the ability of comedians to
make me laugh. These programmes provide light-hearted entertainment and a break from
the daily routine. They bring joy and laughter, which can uplift my mood and help me relax
after a long day.

Q. What types of programmes are most popular in your country? [Why?]


Answer: Talk shows, news, and TV series are very popular among TV viewers in my
country.
Based on a recent survey published online, talk shows and news analysis are rapidly
gaining popularity. Unlike other programmes, we can start watching a news programme
anytime and
we do not need to pay a great deal of attention to grab the information or the theme of it.
Similarly, talk shows give us insights into an event and let us know what experts have to say
about an event.

Q. What kind of things make you laugh? [Why?]


Answer: I guess this is a tough question to answer as I had to think really hard to come up
with an answer to this question. I think a good sense of humour, a funny joke, a funny
activity of a child, a comedy movie, a serious attitude of a child, an activity of a pet and
hilarious childhood or adolescent memories make me laugh. I love children, especially for
their innocence. Sometimes they act like adults and this is an enjoyable thing for most
people. A good movie that has a funny storyline or funny characters makes me laugh as I
seriously enjoy these types of movies.

Q. Do you like to make people laugh? [Why/ Why not?]


Answer: Well, I love to make people laugh. But that does not mean that I act like a clown, or
I try to make others laugh all the time. I sometimes tell a funny joke or story which often
makes others laugh. Besides, I sometimes mimic someone and that makes my friends
laugh. For instance, we had a very funny neighbour and whenever I act like him in front of
my friends, they all find it very funny and they laugh quite loudly.

Q. Do you think it is important to have a sense of humour? [Why/ Why not?]


Answer: A sense of humour is a great quality and it is admirable. Having a sense of humour
is a great skill and this quality makes someone stand out of the crowd. A good sense of
humour also represents someone’s intelligence and wit.
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Alternative Answer: Yes, I believe having a sense of humour is important. A sense of


humour allows us to find joy in life's challenges and setbacks, to see the lighter side of
things, and to maintain a positive outlook. It helps us cope with stress, build resilience, and
strengthen social connections.

Q. Which part of your country do most people live in?


Answer: Germany is an urbanized country. In other words, most German people live in
urban city areas as opposed to living in rural areas. Anyway, most Germans live in the state
of Berlin, followed by Hamburg and Bavaria States. However, of all the states, Bavaria is the
most densely populated area.

Q. Tell me about the main industries there.


Answer: Germany is one of the most industrialized nations in the world, and one of the
richest in that because of its spectacular industrialization efforts over the last century.
Germany is famous for its heavy manufacturing industries, but the main among them are
automotive, chemicals, metals (iron and steel), electrical equipment, ships and machine
tools.

Q. How easy is it to travel around your country?


Answer: Having one of the best road transportation systems, if not the best, in the world
along with one of the fastest and most reliable rail services, Germany makes it incredibly
easy to travel around the country at an affordable cost. Besides, Germany also has a very
efficient air travelling system in place for those who don’t want to travel by road and railway
system.

Q. Has your country changed much since you were a child? [Why/ Why not?]
Answer: Germany is not the same country anymore as it was 30 years ago or so. One of the
most noticeable changes is, in my opinion, Germany has a more foreign-born population
now than at any time in its history. Besides, Germany has also become more industrialized
and developed over the years, and it is playing a crucial role in shaping the future of this
world.

Q. Do you like going to the countryside? [Why/ Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I like to go to the countryside whenever I get an opportunity because it helps
me enjoy the beautiful nature from up close, unlike in a city which is usually very crowded.

Q. Why is the countryside usually quieter than the city?


Answer: The countryside is normally quieter than the city for several reasons. The first
probable reason is that people in the countryside choose to live a rather simple and laid-
back lifestyle. Secondly, the countryside doesn’t exactly harbour buses, trains, trollies, bike
shares, light rail, ferries, trams, and more easily accessible ways to travel like in the cities.
Thirdly and finally, the countryside does not have a huge number of population, unlike city
areas.

Q. Why do many people prefer to live in the countryside?


Answer: Many people prefer to live in the countryside, primarily because it offers them the
comfort of living a rather simplistic life in the company of beautiful mother nature. Some
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people choose to live in the countryside also because living there can be much less
expensive and hectic than living in a city.

Q. Where are the quietest places in cities?


Answer: Finding absolutely quiet and tranquil places in cities can be really challenging.
However, hospitals and libraries (where people sit and read) could be considered as some
of the quietest places in cities. Some people would also argue that public parks and gardens
can also be some of the quietest places in some cities.

Q. What will the countryside look like in your country in the future?
Answer: Well, I am afraid to say that the most countryside in my country would become
more and more like a city in the near future since more and more modern-day facilities and
amenities, like those of a city, would become available in the countryside as well. Due to the
population rise, at a rapid speed, the countryside will also become congested and noisy.

Q. Do you spend a lot of time by yourself? [Why/ Why not?]


Answer: Not sure if it is a good thing or bad thing, but I don’t really get much time to spend
all by myself since I spend a significant part of my day at work as well as taking care of
other priorities of family and life. So, I would say, I don't spend much time alone.

Q. What do you usually do when you are alone?


Answer: When I am alone, I usually spend my time watching different kinds of TV
programmes. But, if there are no good TV programmes to watch, I either surf the internet to
learn about some interesting things or I read a good book or a magazine.

Alternative Answer: When I am alone, I engage in various activities depending on my mood


and interests. I enjoy reading books, listening to music, practising meditation or yoga,
pursuing creative hobbies such as painting or writing, or simply spending quiet time in
nature.
I find these activities nourishing for my mind, body, and soul, and they help me relax and
unwind.

Q. Has what you do when you are by yourself changed a lot since your childhood?
[Why/ Why not?]
Answer: Well, to be honest, I don’t recall much “solitary” time when I was a child since I
would remain busy playing with my friends most of the time. But, yes, what I do, when I am
alone these days, has certainly changed a lot from my childhood days since I am grown up
now. Whenever I was alone in my childhood, I kind of felt lonely and bored and tried to go
outside or read a comic book. These days, however, I read books, watch TV, do some
exercise, browse the internet and so on and don't feel much bored.

Alternative Answer: Yes, what I do when I am alone has changed to some extent since my
childhood. As a child, I engaged in more imaginative and playful activities, such as building
forts, playing with toys, or engaging in make-believe games. However, the essence of
seeking solitude and the need for personal reflection and rejuvenation has remained
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constant. As I grew older, my interests and hobbies evolved, leading me to engage in


activities that align with my changing preferences and provide deeper fulfilment.

Q. Do you think it is important to have time for yourself? [Why/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I do think that it is important to have some time for myself because it
sometimes allows me to do things that I enjoy. Besides, this “alone” time also allows us to
reflect on our lives, our activities and our plans in the greater scheme of things.

Alternative Answer: Yes, I believe it is crucial to have dedicated time for oneself. Taking
time for oneself allows for self-care, self-discovery, and personal development. I think that it
provides an opportunity to recharge, reflect, and reset. Spending time alone fosters self-
awareness, introspection, and the ability to understand and meet our own needs. It also
allows for creativity, deep thinking, and the exploration of individual interests and passions.
Furthermore, having time for oneself promotes a healthy work-life balance, reduces stress,
and enhances overall well-being.

Q. Do you go places on foot a lot? [Why?/ Why not?]


Answer: Well, the distance, I cover every day on foot is around 20 minutes in order to travel
to a bus stop, and I think it doesn’t really qualify to be considered as “a lot”, as far as I am
concerned.

Q. Did you walk more when you were younger? [Why?/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I would say that I certainly walked more when I was younger, since I was
more energetic back then and I didn’t have to always worry too much about “arriving on
time”.
Besides, I did not own a car at a young age and I naturally walked while travelling a short
distance.

Q. Why do some people prefer walking to driving a car?


Answer: Well, there could be a couple of reasons why some people prefer walking to driving
a car. The first reason is that they think that walking is better for their health. Secondly, they
don’t like to get stuck in bad traffic for a long period of time and they have trouble finding a
parking space.

Q. Do people in your country walk a lot? [Why?/ Why not?]


Answer: Well, these days, I don’t really think that people in my country walk “a lot”
(depending on how we choose to define “a lot” here) because different kinds of
transportation are very easily available to them in order to take them to all kinds of places
and a large proportion of people own private cars.

Q. Do you have a pet or ever had a pet? [What it is/was?]


Answer: Yes, I used to have a pet a long time ago when I still was a child. The pet, I used to
have, was a beautiful-looking parrot.
Alternative Answer: I love dogs and I have owned a dog for as long as I can remember as
my parents also like having a dog as a pet. The dog that I have now is 4 years old and his
name is 'Bull'.
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Q. What kind of pets do people like to have in your country?


Answer: Well, to tell the truth, most people in my country don’t really have much of a
fascination for pets. However, the rest of the people in my country, who like to have their
pets, would choose cats, dogs, birds and fish as their pets.
Alternative Answer: Well, I don't have comprehensive data to answer this question from a
broader perspective. However, from my own experience, I can say that people in my
country love to have dogs, cats, fish, ferrets, rabbits, guinea pigs, and hamsters.

Q. What kinds of pets are common in your country?


Answer: I would say that cats, dogs, birds and fish are some common types of pets in my
country. Some people choose wild animals, like rabbits, also as their pets.
Alternative Answer: Well, from my experience, I would say dogs, cats, different kinds of
birds, freshwater fishes, ferrets, hamsters, guinea pigs and turtles are some of the common
kinds of pets in my country.

Q. Do many people in your country have pets? [Why? /Why not?]


Answer: No, as far as I know, most families in my country don't have pets in their homes. I
think around one out of ten families, in my country, have pets, primarily because our culture
and tradition don’t exactly encourage us to have pets in our houses.
Alternative Answer: Yes, I think a large percentage of people in my country have some kind
of pets in their homes. I think it has something to do with tradition, lifestyle and choices.

Q. Do you often go to the cinema /movie theatre? [Why? /Why not?]


Answer: No, I don’t often go to the cinema since I can watch most of the movies, I want,
right at my home on satellite television and Netflix. However, watching movies with friends
at a theatre is something I enjoy a lot and we do it, let's say, once in a month.

Q. What kinds of movies do you like to watch? [Why?]


Answer: I like to watch almost all kinds of movies except horror, depending on my mood, of
course, whether they are action, comedy, war movie, romantic, animated or thriller.
However, I prefer to watch the thriller and comedy the most.

Q. Did you like to go to the cinema/movie theatre when you were a child? [Why? /Why
not?]
Answer: Yes, I did like to go to the cinema a lot when I was a child. However, I liked it even
more when I went to the theatre with my parents during the weekend since they would buy
me all kinds of snacks there and we would usually have our dinner outside.

Q. Do you prefer to go alone or with friends? [Why?]


Answer: Well, I prefer to go out with my friends since it would allow me to share the fun of
watching a movie with each other and do other activities together. To me watching a movie
at a theatre is more than merely just enjoying the movie as other activities such as hanging
out with friends, talking with them and doing other fun stuff are sometimes more attractive.

Q. Do you have good handwriting?


Answer: I think that I do have good handwriting since I always used to get extra points for
my good handwriting when I was attending my elementary school and high school. Besides,
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my teachers and classmates often praised the way I write. So I like to believe that my
handwriting is nice.

Q. How did you learn your handwriting?


Answer: If I remember correctly, I was made to use lined papers and notebooks to practice
handwriting again and again in order to learn good handwriting. I was also taught about how
to hold a pen and maintain a relaxed grip when practising writing both by my parents and
teachers.

Q. Do you like receiving hand-written letters? [Why? /Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I like receiving hand-written letters since they feel more alive with a more
personal touch and effort than the electronic mails or emails that we mostly use for written
communication these days.

Q. How important is handwriting in this era of computers?


Answer: Unfortunately, in this era of computers, the internet and email, the appeal of
handwriting is almost lost since people choose typing on a computer as a mode of
communication at offices, schools, colleges and universities. So, I guess that it is fair to say
that handwriting is not really that important in this era of computers as it was in the pre-
computer eras.

Q. Have you travelled a lot by plane? [To where? /Why not?]


Answer: I have travelled by plane perhaps more than 50 times in my life, and I’m not sure if
that should be considered a lot or not! Most of my trips have been within Canada, especially
to British Columbia to visit my grandparents. I have also had the opportunity to travel to a
few countries in Asia, Europe, and North America, which have been incredible experiences.

Q. Why do you think some people enjoy travelling by plane?


Answer: In my opinion, the primary reason people enjoy travelling by plane is that it saves
time compared to other modes of transportation. Additionally, flying can be a comfortable
and convenient experience, especially on long-distance trips. Some people also enjoy the
excitement of seeing new places from the air, as the view from the window can be
breathtaking.

Q. Would you like to live near an airport? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: No, I wouldn’t like to live near an airport. Firstly, airports tend to be noisy, with
planes taking off and landing throughout the day and night. Secondly, there can be a lot of
traffic and congestion around airports, making daily life more stressful. Lastly, air pollution
and safety concerns could be issues, as living near an airport may expose residents to
higher levels of emissions.

Q. In the future, do you think that you will travel by plane more often? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: I guess that’s a possibility because I would love to travel to different countries and
explore new cultures. Also, flying is much faster than other means of transportation, so I
would prefer to fly instead of taking a bus for long distances. If I get more opportunities to
travel for work or leisure, I would definitely choose to fly more often.
71

Q. What job would you like to have ten years from now? [Why?]
Answer: Ten years from now, I would like to be a successful architect. I have always had a
passion for designing and creating spaces that inspire and improve people's lives. Being an
architect would allow me to combine my creativity, problem-solving skills, and love for
aesthetics. Moreover, I find the idea of shaping the built environment and contributing to the
development of sustainable and functional spaces truly fulfilling.

Alternative Answer: In ten years, I would love to be a successful travel vlogger. Travelling
has always been my passion, and I enjoy sharing my experiences with others. Through
vlogging,
I can explore different cultures, try unique foods, and inspire people to visit new places. It
would also give me the freedom to work from anywhere while doing something I truly love.

Q. How useful will English be for your future? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: English will be highly useful for my future endeavours. It is the international
language of communication, and proficiency in English opens up numerous opportunities for
global interaction, academic pursuits, and career advancement. In today's interconnected
world, being able to communicate effectively in English will enable me to collaborate with
people from diverse cultures, access a vast range of knowledge and resources, and
enhance my chances of success in various professional fields.

Q. How much travelling do you hope to do in the future? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: I hope to do a significant amount of travelling in the future. I believe that exploring
different cultures, experiencing new landscapes, and interacting with people from diverse
backgrounds will enrich my perspective and broaden my horizons. Travelling allows me to
immerse myself in unfamiliar environments, learn about different traditions and customs,
and gain a deeper understanding of the world. It is a source of inspiration, personal growth,
and
an opportunity to create lasting memories, I hope to enjoy this as much as I can.

Q. How do you think your life will change in the future? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I believe that my life will change significantly in the future. As time progresses, I
anticipate new experiences, challenges, and opportunities that will shape my personal and
professional journey. When I think about the changes that are going to happen in the future,
pursuing higher education in a foreign country comes to my mind. Besides, having a
relationship, doing a job, travelling as much as I can, making new friends and being
financially stable are some of the changes that I anticipate in my life.

Q. What types of sports do you like?


Answer: I have always been a fan of almost all kinds of sports except sports like boxing and
wrestling because I find boxing and wrestling to be a bit too violent for my test. Anyway, just
to name a few of the sports I like, they are football (soccer), cricket, hockey, tennis,
badminton, ice hockey and volleyball.
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Q. What is the most popular sport in your country?


Answer: I would say that cricket is the most popular sport in my country, given the huge
crowds this sport attracts, followed by soccer and hockey. Of course, some would also
argue that soccer/football is the most popular sport in my country.

Q. Do you prefer team or individual sports? [Why?]


Answer: I prefer team sports mainly because team sports encourage interaction with other
players and teach them to cooperate, thus helping improve the skill level of an individual
team member further, which wouldn’t be possible otherwise. Team sports provide more
opportunities for us to learn meaningful things such as responsibility, unity, teamwork and
bravery.

Q. Did you play any sport in your childhood that you no longer play? [Why?]
Answer: Yes, I did play volleyball in my childhood, which I no longer play, primarily because
I have become busy with other priorities in life. Besides, since I have grown up, I have
begun to like other kinds of sports instead of 'volleyball'.

Q. Who is your favourite sports star? [Why?]


Answer: Sachin Tendulkar is my favourite sports star because of his mastery skills in
cricket, unbelievable innings that helped his team to win, unforgettable shot selections while
batting and the magical power in influencing the game with his talent and abilities. Perhaps
no other cricketer in our continent has influenced and motivated people to watch or enjoy
this sport as he did for years after years.

Q. Which social media websites do you use?


Answer: I primarily use Facebook, Instagram, and X (formerly 'Twitter') for my social media
activities. These platforms allow me to connect with friends and family, share updates about
my life, and stay informed about current events and trends, as well as what my friends and
relatives are doing.

Q. How much time do you spend on social media sites? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I try to limit my time on social media sites to a reasonable amount and that is not
more than an hour or so a day. I know that spending excessive time on social media can be
counterproductive and affect productivity. However, I do enjoy staying connected with
friends
and engaging with interesting content, so I allocate an hour each day for social media
interactions.

Q. What kind of information about yourself have you put on social media?
[Why?/Why not?]
Answer: I am mindful of the information I share on social media. I typically share photos,
travel experiences, and personal achievements that I feel comfortable making public.
However, I am cautious about sharing sensitive personal information to protect my privacy
and ensure online safety.

Q. Is there anything you don't like about social media? [Why?]


Answer: While social media has its advantages, there are certain aspects I don't particularly
73

like. One issue is the potential for excessive comparison and negative impact on self-
esteem.
Seeing carefully curated posts and idealized versions of others' lives can create unrealistic
expectations and feelings of inadequacy. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and
online harassment are concerning aspects of social media that can negatively affect
individuals and communities.

Q. Why do you think law and order are important?


Answer: Law and order are important and necessary in order to maintain an ideology for a
society to be bound together. It defines a set of conducts and norms that one must comply
within order to be considered a part of a civilized group of people who don’t undermine the
rights of other people.

Q. Who/which department is most responsible for enforcing the law?


Answer: The judiciary branch of the government is most responsible for enforcing the law in
a society and country. Law and order enforcement agencies like police, army, military and
paramilitary forces help the judiciary branch to effectively enforce the law.

Q. Should laws be more universal? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: No, I don’t think that the laws should be any more universal than they already are,
simply because people in different parts of the world live under different codes of behaviour,
religious principles and cultural values, and trying to force them to live under some so-called
universal laws would prove out to be counter-productive.

Q. Is there any law you think is too strict? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I do think that the law which allows the death penalty is too strict. But, then
again, it doesn’t necessarily mean that a law that is “strict” is always bad. Rather, it could be
good for the overall well-being of a society in the long run, especially when the crime rate
increases, and at that time, some strict laws ensure the rights of its members.

Q. How do people in your country generally think about obeying laws?


Answer: I would say that people in my country are generally law-abiding citizens, given the
mountains of problems and adverse situations the people have to deal with on a regular
basis.

Q. Is online information reliable? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: In my humble opinion, online information is generally considered to be reliable if it
comes from an authentic source like a renowned news portal or website. However, in many
cases, online information and news may not be as reliable as one would have liked them to
be since we are not always able to separate facts from opinion and fiction especially when
they come from unknown sources or from social networking platforms where anyone can
share any information or news he or she likes.

Q. Do you think there is too much information online?


Answer: Yes, I would say that there is indeed too much information online since virtually
everybody and every entity is free to place all kinds of information on the internet without
74

worrying too much about their authenticity. Moreover, the same information could be found
on an overwhelming number of websites and portals.

Q. Which sources do you usually use to get information from online? [Why?]
Answer: Well, it depends on what kinds of information I am looking for. But, in most cases, I
try to use “Google” to find all kinds of information in general unless I know about a specific
website or webpage that could provide me with that information. But obviously, after Google
presents me with a large number of search results, I try to browse the most renowned and
authentic website to extract the information that I need. These days, I am also using some
AI tools to get information, but I always verify the information from authentic sources before
believing them or using them somewhere.

Q. How do you verify if information or news is true that you get from social media
platforms?
Answer: Well, as far as I am concerned, I take several factors into consideration to verify the
authenticity of the news on social media primarily because on social media platforms
anyone can share anything. I consider the sharer (who has shared the post), content (what
the topic is about), verifiable source (can the information be corroborated from other
sources?) and age (the age of the account) before relying on news from social networking
platforms.

Q. Do you think it would be more enjoyable to go swimming outdoors or at an indoor pool?


[Why?]

Q. Did you learn to swim when you were a child? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I learned to swim when I was a child. My parents believed that swimming is an
essential life skill and a great form of exercise, so they enrolled me in swimming lessons at
a young age. I am happy that I learned to swim at a very young age.

Q. How often do you go swimming now? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Currently, I go swimming once or twice a week. I find swimming to be a refreshing
and enjoyable way to stay fit and relax. It helps me maintain a healthy lifestyle and provides
a great cardiovascular workout. Additionally, swimming allows me to escape the daily
stresses and unwind in the water.

Q. What places are there for swimming where you live? [Why?]
Answer: In my local area, there are several places for swimming. We have a community
swimming pool, which is easily accessible and offers a range of swimming programs for all
ages and skill levels. Additionally, there are natural lakes and beaches nearby where
swimming is allowed during the summer months. These natural swimming spots provide a
scenic and serene environment to enjoy the water.

Q. Do you think it would be more enjoyable to go swimming outdoors or at an indoor


pool? [Why?]

Answer: Personally, I find it more enjoyable to go swimming outdoors. Swimming in the


open air and being surrounded by nature create a sense of freedom and tranquillity.
75

Outdoor swimming pools or natural bodies of water offer a more immersive and refreshing
experience, especially on a warm and sunny day. The natural light, fresh air, and the beauty
of the surroundings enhance the overall enjoyment of the swimming experience. However,
indoor pools can be convenient and accessible year-round, providing a suitable option when
outdoor swimming is not available or weather conditions are unfavourable.

Q. What kinds of emails do you receive about your work or studies?


Answer: I receive various types of emails related to my work or studies. These include
project updates, meeting invitations, collaboration requests, academic announcements, and
correspondence with colleagues or professors. Additionally, I also receive emails regarding
important deadlines, research materials, and administrative information from my educational
institution or workplace.

Q. Do you prefer to email, phone or text your friends? [Why?]


Answer: It depends on the context and urgency of the communication. For casual or
nonurgent conversations, I usually prefer texting as it provides a convenient way to
exchange quick messages. However, for more in-depth discussions or when immediate
clarification is needed, I find email to be more suitable. Phone calls are reserved for more
personal or urgent matters where real-time conversation is required.

Q. Do you reply to emails and messages as soon as you receive them? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: I strive to reply to emails and messages as promptly as possible, but it may not
always be immediate. It depends on the urgency and importance of the message, as well as
my availability at the time. If it's a time-sensitive matter or requires an urgent response, I
make it a priority to reply promptly. However, if the message is less urgent or requires
careful consideration, I may take some time to craft a thoughtful and comprehensive
response.
Alternative Answer: It depends on the sender and the urgency of the message. If it’s from a
professor or related to an important academic matter, I try to reply as soon as possible.
However, if it’s just a casual email or message from a friend, I might wait until I have more
free time.

Q. Are you happy to receive emails that are advertising things? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: It depends on the content and relevance of the advertising emails. If the email
contains information about products or services that align with my interests or needs, I might
find it helpful and welcome. However, if the emails are spammy, irrelevant, or inundate my
inbox with excessive promotional content, it can be frustrating and unwanted.
Alternative Answer: Not really. Most promotional emails are unnecessary and clutter my
inbox. I usually ignore or delete them unless they are offering student discounts or deals on
something I genuinely need, like books or tech gadgets.

Q. Do you always follow trendy fashion? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: No, I don’t really always follow trendy fashion, primarily because I am not exactly a
very fashionable person. Besides, it takes a significant amount of time to keep following the
fashion trend on a regular basis, and unfortunately, I don’t have that kind of time to spare in
my hand.
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Q. How has fashion changed in your country in recent years?


Answer: "Fashion" has significantly changed in my country in recent years. For example,
even a decade ago, I could see people wearing the same dress for at least 6 months, but
today, I see them buying new dresses every month or so. Western culture has influenced
the fashion sense of many young people in my country and that influence is visible
everywhere.
Besides, these days, people buy products mostly from famous brands instead of some local
brands.

Q. Is maintaining fashion expensive in your country? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I would say that maintaining fashion in my country is expensive these days
because different kinds of brands are coming up with new fashion ideas and designs which
are not cheap. Besides, better materials are being used to make many fashionable product
items which are making the products more expensive than usual. Finally, fashion and style
change pretty rapidly in my country due to the frequent changes in seasons and that makes
pacing up with new fashion even more expensive.

Q. Do you think fashion is an important part of our life? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Well, as much as I hate to admit it, the reality is that fashion is indeed an important
part of our life since it largely defines who we are and what our social and economic classes
really are. Besides, how comfortable and good we feel about ourselves has a lot to do with
what kinds of fashions we use.

Q. How often do you use a computer?


Answer: I use a computer every day, whether for studying, entertainment, or
communication.
It has become an essential part of my daily routine.

Q. What do you use computers for?


Answer: I use computers for various purposes, such as researching for my studies,
completing assignments, watching movies, and staying connected with friends and family.
Sometimes, I also use it for online shopping and gaming.

Q. How often do you use the Internet?


Answer: I use the Internet multiple times a day. Whether I’m browsing social media, reading
news, or watching videos, the Internet is always part of my routine. It’s hard to imagine a
day
without it.

Q. Is it bad to use the Internet too much?[Why/ Why not?]


Answer: Yes, excessive Internet use can be harmful, especially if it leads to addiction or
affects productivity. Spending too much time online can reduce face-to-face interactions and
even cause health issues like eye strain and lack of physical activity. However, if used
wisely,
the Internet is incredibly beneficial.
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Q. Is there a technology that you do not like? [Why?]


Answer: I’m not a big fan of pop-up ads and spam emails. They can be really annoying,
especially when I’m trying to focus on something important online. Also, some social media
algorithms can be frustrating because they keep showing similar content, making it hard to
discover new things. So those are the technological developments that I do not like at all.

Q. How often do you see your neighbours? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I see my neighbours quite frequently. We live in close proximity, and our houses
are
situated in a way that encourages interaction. I often see them when I'm outside in the yard
or when we cross paths while entering or leaving our homes. Earlier today, when I was
leaving my home, one of my neighbours asked me where I was going, and I told her that I
would be taking an exam.

Q. Do you invite your neighbours to your home? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I do invite my neighbours to my home occasionally. Building a sense of
community and fostering good relationships with those living nearby is important to me.
Hosting gatherings or get-togethers at my home allows us to connect, share experiences,
and strengthen our bond as neighbours. Just a couple of weeks ago, I invited at least 6 or 7
of my neighbours to come to my home and enjoy a meal together. We had a great time on
that day.

Q. Do you think you are a good neighbour? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I believe that I am a good neighbour. I make an effort to be friendly, respectful, and
considerate towards those living around me. I try to maintain open lines of communication,
offer help when needed, and ensure that my actions do not disturb or inconvenience others.
I have always believed that being a good neighbour contributes to a harmonious living
environment.

Q. Has a neighbour ever helped you? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I have been fortunate to have had helpful neighbours. On a few occasions,
when I needed assistance with tasks such as moving heavy furniture or borrowing some
tools, my neighbours readily offered their support. It was a testament to the strong sense of
community we share, and their willingness to help reaffirmed the positive dynamics we have
as neighbours.

Q. Are there many public facilities in your country? [Why?/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, there are many public facilities in my country. In fact, I would even suggest
that
most facilities in my country today are public. They are, for example, healthcare, electricity,
public transport, public schools and colleges, water supply, public parks, and public
libraries.

Q. Do you go to a park often? [Why?/ Why not?]


Answer: No, I don’t really go to a park often, even though I would like to, because I remain
busy with my work and other things. Besides, the parks, I would like to visit, aren’t really
very
78

close to where I live which makes it rather difficult for me to visit them often.

Q. Do you think parks should be free of charge? [Why?/ Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I do think that parks should be free of charge because it would offer the
residents and citizens an extra incentive to visit the parks more frequently. And, we all know
how important it is really for someone to visit a park regularly if he/she wants to remain
mentally and physically sound and healthy.

Q. What public facilities do you use often? [Why?]


Answer: Well, I would say that public facilities like public transportation, public water supply,
public sanitation and electricity are the facilities that I use as often as on a regular basis. I
use them because they are less expensive, convenient and easily accessible.

Q. How many languages can you speak? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I can speak four languages. I grew up in a multilingual environment where we used
English and our mother tongue to talk to each other. This exposure allowed me to become
fluent in those languages from an early age. Additionally, I have also studied German and
French in school, which has given me a basic understanding of those languages.

Q. How useful will English be to you in your future? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: English will be profoundly useful to me in my future for several reasons. Firstly, it is
one of the most widely spoken languages worldwide, making it a global lingua franca for
communication and business. Secondly, English is the language of international academia,
research, and publications, which will be crucial for my higher education and career
prospects. Moreover, English proficiency opens up opportunities for international travel and
cultural exchange.

Q. What do you remember about learning languages at school? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I have vivid memories of learning languages at school. We had dedicated language
classes where we learned grammar, and vocabulary, and practised speaking and writing in
English and French. I remember engaging in various language-learning activities, such as
role-plays, language games, and group discussions. Additionally, we had language
textbooks
and exercises to reinforce our learning. The language teachers played a crucial role in
creating an immersive and interactive learning environment.

Q. What do you think would be the hardest language for you to learn? [Why?]
Answer: Personally, I think Japanese would be the hardest language for me to learn. The
reasons for this difficulty could vary. It could be due to the significant differences in
pronunciation, grammar, or writing system compared to the languages I am already familiar
with. Additionally, if the language has complex verb conjugations, intricate grammatical
structures, or a large number of unfamiliar vocabulary, it might pose challenges in the
learning process.

Q. How often do you wear jewellery? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: I don't wear jewellery very often. I prefer to keep my accessories minimal and
simple. While I appreciate the beauty and significance of jewellery, I find that I am more
79

comfortable without it in my day-to-day activities. I usually reserve wearing jewellery for


special occasions or events.

Q. What type of jewellery do you like best? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: When it comes to jewellery, I have a preference for delicate and understated
pieces.
I find that small, elegant pieces such as dainty necklaces or simple stud earrings
complement my personal style. I appreciate the subtle beauty and the way they can add a
touch of sophistication to an outfit without overpowering it.

Q. When do people like to give jewellery in your country? [Why?]


Answer: In my country, people often give jewellery as gifts on significant occasions such as
weddings, anniversaries, and birthdays. Jewellery is seen as a symbol of love, celebration,
and commitment. It is considered a precious and timeless gift that holds sentimental value
and can be passed down through generations. The act of giving jewellery on these special
occasions represents the significance and lasting bond between individuals.

Q. Have you ever given jewellery to someone as a gift? [Why?/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I have given jewellery as a gift on a few occasions. I believe that jewellery
holds a special meaning and can be a cherished keepsake. It allows me to express my
appreciation and affection towards someone. I carefully select the piece of jewellery based
on the person's preferences and the significance of the occasion, aiming to make the gift
meaningful and memorable. The last time I gave jewellery as a gift was at one of my
cousin's
wedding ceremonies almost six months ago.

Q. Do you live in an apartment or a house?


Answer: Well, I live in an apartment with my family. It’s in a very nice residential area with
good amenities nearby, which makes it very convenient. I love to live in this apartment.

Q. Is it a large apartment/ home?


Answer: It’s not too big, but it’s comfortable. It would be approximately 1,400 square feet. It
has two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a balcony, which is just enough space for
me and my family.

Q. Who do you live there with?


Answer: I live with my family — my parents and my younger sibling. We have a great time
together, and our home always feels warm and lively.

Q. What can you see from the windows in your apartment/house?


Answer: From my windows, I can see a beautiful park with lots of trees and flowers.
Perhaps
the view was the main reason we preferred to purchase this apartment two years ago.
There’s also a small café across the street where people gather and chat. At night, the city
lights look amazing. Since we are on the 10th floor, we get a charming view.
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Q. If you could change anything about your apartment/house, what would you
change?
Answer: Even though we like our apartment very much if I could change something, I would
love to have a bigger balcony with more plants and a cosy seating area. It would be great to
have a peaceful space to relax and enjoy the fresh air.

Q. Do you have a favourite café? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I do have a favourite café that I visit quite often. It has a cosy atmosphere,
great coffee, and a quiet space to relax or work, and it is just a 10-minute walk from my
residence. The staff in the café are friendly, and they offer a variety of snacks and desserts
that I really enjoy. I also like the fact that it has comfortable seating and free Wi-Fi, making it
a great place to spend time.

Q. Do you often go to cafés by yourself? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I, most of the time, go to cafés alone, especially when I need a peaceful
environment to read, study, or work on my laptop. It’s a nice way to take a break and enjoy
a
cup of coffee. However, I also like visiting cafés with friends or family to chat and socialize.

Q. What do you think helps to make a café very popular? [Why?]


Answer: My personal opinion is that a café becomes popular when it offers great coffee and
snacks, a welcoming atmosphere, and excellent service. People also look for aesthetic
interiors, comfortable seating, and good background music. Additionally, factors like
affordable prices, a unique menu, and a convenient location can contribute to a café’s
success.

Q. Why do some people prefer cafés that are part of large chains, rather than small,
local cafés?
Answer: Some people prefer large chain cafés because they offer consistency in quality and
service no matter where they go. They also have familiar menu options, making it easier to
choose what they like. Additionally, big chain cafés often provide rewards programmes,
mobile ordering, and comfortable spaces to sit and work, which many customers find
convenient.

Q. What is the name of your hometown?


Answer: My hometown is called Springfield. It is a peaceful and welcoming place where I
have spent most of my life.

Q. Where is your hometown?


Answer: Springfield is located in the central part of the country. It is well-connected to major
cities and has a good balance between urban and rural landscapes.

Q. What do you like about it?


Answer: I love the sense of community in my hometown. The people are friendly, the air is
fresh, and there are plenty of parks and green spaces to relax.
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Q. Is there any way your hometown could be made better?


Answer: One improvement would be better public transportation. While it is not bad, more
frequent buses and trains would make commuting easier for residents.

Q. How important is your hometown to you?


Answer: My hometown holds a special place in my heart. It is where I grew up, made
memories, and formed lifelong friendships.

Q. Do you like watching advertisements?


Answer: Not really. I find most advertisements repetitive and sometimes intrusive. However,
I do appreciate creative and humorous ads.

Q. Will you buy something because of an advertisement?


Answer: Occasionally, if an advertisement is convincing and the product seems useful, I
might consider buying it. But I prefer to research before making a purchase.

Q. How do you feel when you see pop-up ads on the internet?
Answer: I find them quite annoying, especially when they interrupt my browsing experience.
They are often irrelevant and disrupt my focus.

Q. What makes a good advertisement?


Answer: A good advertisement is engaging, informative, and memorable. It should catch the
viewer’s attention while clearly communicating the benefits of the product or service.

Q. Do you think there are so many ads on TV these days?


Answer: Yes, there are too many ads on TV nowadays. Sometimes, they take up more time
than the actual programs, which can be frustrating for viewers.

Q. Do you have a favourite flower or plant? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I love flowers, and "dahlia" is my favourite flower, perhaps, because of their
astonishing beauty and incredible colours. This flower comes in a variety of colours,
perhaps,
all the colours in a rainbow, and they are absolutely delightful to look at. My grandfather was
an avid fan of this flower, and we had different dahlia in our garden.

Q. What kinds of flowers and plants grow near where you live? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Our country is home to millions of plants and thousands of flowers. Rose, dahlia,
tulip, lotus, daisy, bellflower, sunflower, marigold, calendula, lily, camellia, and jasmine are
some of the most common and beautiful flowers that could be found in and around the area
where I live. Among the plants, I can recall royal palm, rose apple, Indian shots, and many
other decorative and flower plants in the gardens.

Q. Is it important to you to have flowers and plants in your home? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I am not a passionate gardener like my grandfather, but still, I believe that a house
without some plants and flowers looks empty. And yes, having plants - both flowers and
other kinds, is an absolute necessity not only for aesthetic reasons but also for
environmental reasons.
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Q. Have you ever bought flowers for someone else? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I have bought flowers and flower-made bouquets many many times on different
occasions. A few weeks ago, one of my cousins graduated from college and I bought some
flowers while visiting their house. I also try to bring flowers whenever I visit someone on
their
wedding anniversary or visit a sick relative or friend at the hospital. I believe, flowers are
quite suitable gifts on such occasions and convey the very best of wishes and are meant to
bring good luck.

Q. Do you have a printed dictionary at your home?


Answer: Yes, I have a printed dictionary, but I rarely use it nowadays because I rely more
on digital dictionaries.

Q. Do you ever use a dictionary?


Answer: Yes, I use dictionaries frequently, especially online dictionaries, to check the
meanings of unfamiliar words.

Q. Do you prefer paper or electronic dictionaries?


Answer: I prefer electronic dictionaries because they are faster and more convenient,
especially when I need to look up words quickly.

Q. Are dictionaries used a lot in schools in your country?


Answer: Yes, dictionaries are commonly used in schools, both in printed and digital forms,
to help students expand their vocabulary.

Q. Do you think dictionaries are useful for learning a language?


Answer: Absolutely! Dictionaries help learners understand word meanings, pronunciations,
and usage, making them an essential tool for language learning.

Q. Are you good at art?


Answer: I wouldn’t say I’m particularly great or good at art, but I do enjoy sketching and
painting from time to time. While my artistic skills are quite basic, I appreciate art and
admire the work of talented artists.

Q. Did you learn art at school when you were a child? [Why/ why not?]
Answer: Yes, I did have art classes in school as a child. It was a mandatory subject where
we
learned different techniques such as drawing, painting, and even sculpting. Our teachers
encouraged us to take those art classes and I enjoyed them. I think it was a great way to
encourage creativity among students by our school.

Q. What kind of art do you like?


Answer: Well, I highly appreciate modern and abstract art because it allows for different
interpretations. I also appreciate photography and street art because they capture real-life
moments in unique and expressive ways.
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Q. Is art popular in your country? [Why/ why not?]


Answer: Yes, art is quite popular in my country. There are many art galleries, exhibitions,
and
festivals that celebrate different forms of art. People appreciate both traditional and
contemporary styles, and many young artists are gaining recognition for their work.

Q. Have you ever been to an art gallery? [Why/ why not?]


Answer: Yes, I have visited a few art galleries. I find them fascinating because they
showcase the creativity and imagination of artists. It’s also a great way to learn about
different cultures and artistic styles.

Q. How is the weather today?


Answer: The weather today is quite pleasant. It's sunny but not too hot, with a gentle
breeze,
which makes it perfect for spending time outdoors.

Q. What’s your favourite kind of weather? [Why?]


Answer: I love cool and breezy weather, especially in autumn. It’s neither too hot nor too
cold, and the atmosphere feels refreshing. I also enjoy watching the leaves change colour
during this season.

Q. Is there any type of weather you really don’t like? [Why?]


Answer: Yes, I don’t like extremely hot weather because it makes me feel uncomfortable
and
exhausted. High temperatures also make it difficult to concentrate and do outdoor activities.

Q. What is the climate like in your country?


Answer: The climate in my country varies depending on the region. Some areas experience
all four seasons, while others have a more tropical climate with warm temperatures
throughout the year.

Q. Does the weather affect people’s lives in your country?


Answer: Yes, the weather affects people’s daily lives in many ways. For example, during
extreme winter or summer, people tend to stay indoors more. Weather conditions also
impact
transportation, agriculture, and even people’s moods.

Q. Do you have many friends? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I have more than 10 friends and I am not sure if I should say this is many!
However,
I had more than 30 friends in my school days. With the passage of time, the number
plummeted. If I count my Facebook friends as real friends, the number would go high!

Alternative Answer: I have a few close friends whom I consider my inner circle, but I
wouldn't
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say that I have a large number of friends. I value quality over quantity when it comes to
friendships. Developing meaningful connections and maintaining strong bonds requires
time,
trust, and mutual understanding. I prefer investing my energy in nurturing a few deep
friendships rather than spreading myself thin across numerous acquaintances.

Q. How often do you go out with friends? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I meet my friends almost twice a week. I love to spend my weekends with them and
sometimes I visit different places, watch movies and discuss different topics with them. I do
not go out with all of my friends. I mostly hang out with 2-3 close buddies and go out with
them almost 3-4 times a month.

Q. Tell me about your best friend at school.


Answer: My best friend at school is John and he was (and still is) a great friend. He is tall
and
brave and taught me how to show courage when we are in trouble. He has had a great
impact on my life. Though he lives in Australia now, we regularly communicate via Skype. I
specifically like him because he is more like a brother than a friend to me.

Q. Which is more important to you, friends or family? [Why?]


Answer: To be honest, family comes first. However, there are some friends who become our
family members. The bond between family members is often stronger but this does not
mean
that we do not have friends who are less important in our life. Being with the family makes
us
who we really are and friends make our life worth living.

Q. How many foreign languages do you speak?


Answer: I can speak one foreign language fluently which is English, and I have a basic
understanding of another- which is Spanish. I believe learning languages is a valuable skill
that opens up new opportunities and that's why I will keep enhancing my language skills in
the coming days.

Q. When did you start learning your first foreign language?


Answer: I started learning my first foreign language- English, in primary school. It was a part
of the curriculum, and I continued learning it throughout my education.

Q. What are some common foreign languages that people in your country can speak?
Answer: English and French are quite common in my country, but many people also learn
Spanish, German, or Chinese for business and educational purposes.

Q. Do you think it is important to learn a foreign language?


Answer: Yes, I think learning a foreign language is very important. It helps in
communication, enhances career opportunities, and allows people to connect with different
cultures. It also enables us to learn about different cultures.
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Q. Are museums popular in your country?


Answer: Yes, museums are very popular in my country, especially in major cities. Many
people, both youngsters and adults alike, visit museums to learn about history, culture, arts,
and science. Schools also organize trips to museums to educate students in an interactive
way.

Q. Did you visit museums when you were a child?


Answer: Yes, I visited museums several times during my childhood and I quite liked it. My
school often arranged trips to historical and science museums, which I found fascinating.
These visits helped me understand history and scientific concepts in an engaging way. I'm
happy that my school actually did take such initiatives.

Q. Do you like to visit museums nowadays?


Answer: Yes, I still enjoy visiting museums. Whenever I travel to a new place, I make sure
to explore its museums to learn more about its culture and history. Museums offer a unique
way to experience the past and gain knowledge. I also enjoy the calm environment inside a
museum.

Q. Do you think visitors should pay to visit museums?


Answer: It depends on the type of museum. Some museums should remain free so that
everyone can access knowledge, while others, especially private or specialized museums,
may charge a fee to maintain their collections and services.

Q. Do you like outdoor activities?


Answer: Yes, I love outdoor activities because they help me stay active and refreshed. I feel
that spending time outside is a great way to reduce stress and connect with nature.

Q. What outdoor activities do you like?


Answer: I enjoy hiking, cycling, and playing outdoor sports like football. These activities are
not only fun but also help me maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Q. How much time do you spend outdoors every week?


Answer: I try to spend at least a few hours outdoors every day. On weekends, I spend even
more time outside, engaging in activities like jogging or taking nature walks.

Q. What types of outdoor activities are popular in your country?


Answer: Popular outdoor activities in my country include sports like football and cricket, as
well as hiking and fishing. Many people also enjoy picnics and family gatherings in parks.

Q. Do you like trees?


Answer: Yes, I love trees because they provide fresh air, shade, and beauty. Without their
contributions to producing oxygen, our existence would have been impossible. I also like the
diverse range they have and the way they make our planet livable. They also play a crucial
role in maintaining the environment and biodiversity on our planet.

Q. Are there many trees in your hometown?


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Answer: Yes, my hometown has many trees, especially in parks and along streets. The
government and local communities actively plant trees to maintain greenery.

Q. Do you think there are enough trees in most cities?


Answer: Unfortunately, I don’t think so. Many cities are losing trees due to rapid
urbanization.
More efforts should be made to plant trees and create green spaces.

Q. What are the benefits of planting more trees?


Answer: Planting trees improves air quality, provides shade, prevents soil erosion, and
supports wildlife. They also enhance the beauty of urban areas and contribute to mental
wellbeing.

Q. What can the government do to encourage people to plant more trees?


Answer: The government can launch awareness campaigns, provide free saplings, and
offer incentives for tree plantation. It can also implement strict regulations to protect existing
trees.

Q. Who is your favourite celebrity?


Answer: My favourite celebrity is [...Your favourite celebrity's name... ], because of his/her
talent and dedication. I admire his/her achievements and the way he/she uses their fame for
good causes.

Q. Do you like any foreign celebrities?


Answer: Yes, I like many foreign celebrities, especially actors and musicians. Some of my
favourites are [...mention a couple of foreign celebrities you like...] I appreciate their work
and how they influence the entertainment industry worldwide.

Q. Do you think we should protect famous people’s privacy?


Answer: Absolutely. Celebrities are also human beings who deserve privacy. While they are
public figures, the media and fans should respect their personal lives.

Q. How do celebrities influence their fans in your country?


Answer: Celebrities influence fans through fashion, lifestyle, skills, achievements and
opinions. Some use their influence positively, promoting social causes, while others may set
unrealistic standards.

Q. Do you enjoy writing?


Answer: Yes, I enjoy writing, especially creative writing and journaling. It helps me express
my thoughts and improve my communication skills.

Q. What age do children normally learn to write in your country?


Answer: Children in my country usually start learning to write at around three or four years
old when they begin school.

Q. Did you write a lot when you were a child?


Answer: Yes, I wrote a lot as a child, especially in school assignments and personal diaries.
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Writing was a fun and essential part of my education.

Q. Do you ever write letters?


Answer: Not often, as most communication happens through emails and messaging apps.
However, I occasionally write letters for special occasions.

Q. Do you prefer writing letters or sending emails?


Answer: I prefer sending emails because they are fast and convenient. However,
handwritten letters feel more personal and thoughtful.

Q. What do you do? [work or study]


Answer: I am a student, and I am currently pursuing my bachelor's degree at a university.

Q. What are you studying?


Answer: I am studying for a bachelor's degree and my major is business administration. It’s
a diverse field that covers marketing, finance, management, and entrepreneurship.

Q. Why did you choose that particular course?


Answer: I chose this course because I have always been interested in how businesses
operate. Personally, I want to be an entrepreneur. I also enjoy analyzing strategies,
understanding market trends, and learning how to manage a company effectively. This is
why I chose this course.

Q. What is your favourite subject?


Answer: My favourite subject is marketing. I love learning about consumer behaviour,
branding strategies, and digital marketing techniques. It’s a dynamic field that keeps
evolving, which makes it exciting.

Q. What job would you like when you have completed all your studies?
Answer: I would love to become a marketing manager and work for three to four years
before I start my own business. I want to work in a creative environment where I can
develop innovative strategies to help brands grow and learn as much as possible.
Ultimately, one day, I want to run my own business.

Q. Are you ever late for appointments?


Answer: I try my best to be punctual when I have any appointments - be it with a friend or
someone in an office, but sometimes unexpected situations like traffic or last-minute tasks
can cause delays. However, I always inform the person in advance if I know I’m going to be
late.

Q. Is being late acceptable in your culture?


Answer: In my culture, punctuality is highly valued, especially for professional and formal
meetings. However, in social settings, a slight delay is sometimes tolerated, but it’s still
considered polite to be on time.

Q. What type of excuses do you think are okay for lateness?


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Answer: Valid excuses for being late include emergencies, sudden illness, unexpected
traffic jams, or technical issues like a car breakdown. However, habitual lateness without a
genuine reason is not acceptable.

Q. How do you feel when someone is late for an appointment with you?
Answer: If someone is slightly late and informs me beforehand, I don’t mind. But if they
arrive much later without any explanation, I find it a bit frustrating as it shows a lack of
respect for my time.

Q. Do you like animals?


Answer: Yes, I absolutely love animals. They bring joy, companionship, and a sense of
connection to nature.

Q. What types of animals do you have in your country?


Answer: My country is home to a variety of animals, including domestic pets like cats and
dogs, as well as wild animals such as deer, foxes, and various bird species.

Q. What is your favourite animal?


Answer: My favourite animal is the dolphin. They are highly intelligent, playful, and have a
friendly nature.

Q. What types of animals are kept as pets in your country?


Answer: People commonly keep cats, dogs, birds, and rabbits as pets in my country. Some
also have exotic pets like reptiles and fish.

Q. Do you have a pet?


Answer: Yes, I have a pet cat. She is very playful and keeps me entertained with her antics.

Q. What types of animals do you think make the best pets?


Answer: I think dogs and cats make the best pets because they are affectionate, loyal, and
good companions.

Q. How often do you dream at night?


Answer: I believe that I dream almost every night, but I don’t always remember them. Some
nights, my dreams are very vivid, while other times, they fade as soon as I wake up.

Q. Do you often remember your dreams?


Answer: Not always, but when I do, it’s usually because the dream was either very strange
or emotionally intense. If I wake up in the middle of a dream, I tend to remember it more
clearly.

Q. Do you think dreams have meanings in real life?


Answer: Yes, I do believe that sometimes dreams have meanings that relate to our lives. I
think dreams often reflect our thoughts, fears, and emotions. Some people believe they
have
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deeper meanings, like warnings or messages from the subconscious. But I am not into
deciphering every dream and its possible warning or message.

Q. Do people in your country talk about their dreams? [Why/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, many people in my country enjoy discussing their dreams, especially if they
are unusual or funny. Some even believe that dreams can predict the future or reveal
hidden thoughts.

Q. How often do you make telephone calls? [Why/Why not?]

Answer: I do not use a landline that much except for some official purposes, but I use a
mobile phone very extensively and daily.
I use the mobile phone to make or receive calls, send or receive text messages and
sometimes to use the internet. I often play games on my mobile phone and listen to my
favourite music. There is scarcely any day when I do not use it.

Q. Who do you spend the most time talking to on the telephone? [Why?]
Answer: I believe that would be my mom. She is very close to me and starts worrying if she
does not hear from me for more than a few hours. She calls me a few times each day
whenever I am out and I can tell her virtually anything. For these reasons, she is the person
I spend the most time talking to on the telephone or on a mobile phone.

Q. When do you think you’ll next make a telephone call? [Why?]


Answer: I will call my mom after I leave the exam hall to let her know that I am fine and my
exam went very well. I will call her as I am sure she is eagerly waiting to hear from me and
to know how well I performed in the exam.

Q. Do you sometimes prefer to send a text message instead of telephoning?


[Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, sometimes sending a text message is more convenient and makes more
sense than calling someone. For instance, if I'm in a meeting or in a crowded place, I would
prefer SMS to phone calls. Moreover, if I need to send an address, a number or an email ID,
I would rather send a text message than to call the intended recipient.

Q. Do you have a mobile phone?


Answer: Yes, I do. I use it every day for communication, work, and entertainment.

Q. At what age did you first get a mobile?


Answer: I got my first mobile phone when I was around 16 years old. It was a basic phone
for calling and texting, but I was really excited to have it.

Q. What do you most use it for?


Answer: I mostly use my phone for social media, messaging, and browsing the internet. I
also use it for studying, taking notes, and setting reminders.

Q. Is it a nuisance if people use mobiles in public places such as trains and buses?
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Answer: It depends on how they use it. If someone is talking loudly on the phone for a long
time, it can be annoying for others. But if people are just texting or listening to music with
headphones, it’s not really a problem.

Q. What kinds of public transport do you have in your country?


Answer: In my country, we have various types of public transport, including buses, trains,
subways, and taxis. In some cities, there are also trams and ferries.

Q. What kinds of public transport do most people use?


Answer: Most people use buses and trains because they are affordable and convenient. In
big cities, the subway is also a popular choice as it helps people avoid traffic congestion.

Q. What is your favourite type of public transport?


Answer: I prefer the subway because it is fast, reliable, and not affected by traffic jams. It is
also a great way to travel long distances within the city without delays.

Q. What do you usually do when you are travelling on public transport?


Answer: I usually listen to music, read a book, or check my phone. Sometimes, if the
journey is long, I just relax and look out of the window.

Q. Do you like reading books?


Answer: Yes, I absolutely love reading books. They allow me to explore new ideas, gain
knowledge, and escape into different worlds.

Q. What kinds of books do you like to read?


Answer: I enjoy reading fiction, especially mystery and fantasy novels. I also like self-
improvement and history books because they help me learn new things and understand
different perspectives.

Q. What is the best book you've ever read?


Answer: One of the best books I’ve ever read is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by
J.K. Rowling. The story is so magical and engaging that I couldn’t put it down. It made me
fall in love with reading even more.

Q. Is reading books a popular activity in your country?


Answer: Yes, reading is quite popular in my country, especially among students and
professionals. Many people enjoy reading novels, newspapers, and e-books, though social
media and digital entertainment have reduced the time people spend on books.

Q. Do you exercise every day? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I try to exercise every day, but sometimes it’s difficult due to my busy schedule.
However, I make sure to stay active by walking, stretching, or doing light workouts
whenever possible.

Q. Do you do more exercise now than when you were a child? [Why/Why not?]
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Answer: Yes, I definitely exercise more now than when I was a child. Back then, I used to
play outside a lot, but I never thought of it as exercise. Now, I make a conscious effort to
work out to stay fit and healthy.

Q. What do you think is the best exercise to keep fit? [Why?]


Answer: I believe jogging is one of the best exercises to keep fit because it improves
cardiovascular health, helps with weight management, and requires no special equipment.
Plus, it’s a great way to relieve stress.

Q. Do people in your country generally do much exercise?


Answer: It depends. Some people are very health-conscious and go to the gym or do
outdoor activities regularly. However, many people have busy lifestyles and don’t exercise
as much as they should.

1. Q. Where do you buy most of your clothes? [Why?]


Answer: I buy most of my clothes from physical retail stores and sometimes from online
platforms. When I want to try on clothes and see how they fit before making a purchase, I
enjoy browsing through different clothing brands in malls or shopping districts. On the other
hand, I sometimes do online shopping as it offers convenience, a wider range of options,
and the ability to compare prices and read customer reviews.

2. Q. How often do you buy new clothes for yourself? [Why?]


Answer: The frequency with which I buy new clothes varies depending on several factors.
Generally, I tend to buy new clothes when my existing ones become worn out or no longer
fit properly. Additionally, I may purchase clothes to suit different occasions or to follow the
latest fashion trends. However, I am mindful of practising sustainable consumption and try
not to indulge in excessive shopping.

3. Q. How do you decide which clothes to buy? [Why?]


Answer: When deciding which clothes to buy, I consider a few factors. Firstly, I assess the
quality and durability of the fabric and craftsmanship to ensure that the clothing item will
last.
Secondly, I consider comfort and fit, as I prioritize clothes that are comfortable to wear and
flatter my body shape. Additionally, I take into account my personal style preferences and
whether the item aligns with my overall wardrobe. Lastly, I consider the occasion or purpose
for which I need the clothes, ensuring they are suitable for the intended use.

4. Q. Have the kinds of clothes you like changed in recent years? [Why?/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, the kinds of clothes I like have changed to some extent in recent years. As
fashion trends evolve and personal style develops, my preferences have shifted. I find
myself gravitating towards more versatile and timeless pieces rather than fleeting trends.
Comfort and sustainability have also become increasingly important factors for me when
choosing clothes.

5. Q. What kinds of bills do you have to pay?


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Answer: Well, I need to pay a different variety of bills as I am the one in our family who
takes care of these types of tasks. I pay for electricity, water, gas, internet, cable TV, land-
phone bill and so on. Sometimes I also need to pay mobile phone bills, municipal bills and
garbage bills - which often are taken care of by my elder brother.

6. Q. How do you usually pay your bills - in cash or by another method? [Why?]
Answer: In most cases, I pay the bills online - either using credit or debit cards or by using
mobile financial services. In some rare cases, like paying for the garbage bill, I use cash
because they do not accept cashless payments. I pay my bills online or using mobile
financial services because it saves the time and effort required to pay offline as I can pay
my bills from home without the need to travel to different places.

7. Q. Have you ever forgotten to pay a bill? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Even though forgetting to pay a bill is not a frequent incident for me, I sometimes
(let's say two or three times a year) can't remember the deadline or get busy or distracted to
pay my bills in time. As I have noticed, when I stay at a relative or friend's house, I
sometimes forget about paying a bill. This rarely happens when I am at home. I guess
breaking the usual routine, like visiting a friend and staying there for a couple of days
distracts me from what I am supposed to do at home, and this is the primary reason for me
to forget paying a bill on time.

8. Q. Is there anything you could do to make your bills cheaper? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Overall, we do not lead an extravagant life, so there is little that we can do to
reduce our bills or make it cheaper. For utility bills - like electricity, gas and water bills, we
can do almost nothing. But when it comes to telephone and other subscription-related bills,
we can either go for a cheaper service or use them less to reduce our bills. But I believe
that's not going to make a significant difference in the amount of bills that we pay each
month.

9. Q. What is your favourite season? [Why?]


Answer: Well, my favourite season is "spring" because the weather is pleasantly warm, and
nature looks beautiful with blooming flowers and fresh greenery. It’s also a great time to go
outside and enjoy outdoor activities without extreme temperatures.

10. Q. Tell me about the different seasons in your country.


Answer: In my country, we have four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
Spring is mild and full of blooming flowers, summer is hot and sunny, autumn brings cool
temperatures and colourful leaves, and winter is often cold with snowfall in some areas.
Each season has its own charm and activities.

11. Q. How do the clothes people wear in your country change with the seasons?
Answer: People wear light and breathable clothes like t-shirts and shorts in summer, while
in winter, they switch to warm clothing like coats, scarves, and boots. In spring and autumn,
people usually wear a mix of light and layered clothing to adjust to the changing
temperatures.
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12. Q. Do any types of jobs people do in your country change with the seasons?
[Why/ Why not?]
Answer: Yes, some jobs are highly dependent on the seasons. For example, farming is
influenced by the weather, with planting in spring and harvesting in autumn. Tourism also
changes with the seasons, as people visit beaches in summer and ski resorts in winter.
Additionally, construction work slows down in extremely cold weather.

13. Q. Who do you spend most time studying/working with? [Why?]


Answer: As a university student, I have a couple of classmates, who are also my friends,
with whom I spend a considerable amount of time studying or discussing different topics
related to our studies or assignments. If I had to single out a person among them, I would
say I spend the most time with “Jessica”, who is a very close friend of mine, and a very
brilliant student.

14. Q. What kind of things do you study/work on with other people? [Why?]
Answer: My major is Business Studies, and I often find myself studying or discussing
accounting, banking, technology, finance, management and computer applications-related
topics or assignments with the people I study with. If we have important assignments, which
are quite frequent, we also discuss how we can approach and prepare to get a good grade.

15. Q. Are there times when you study/work better by yourself? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: I think most of us would agree that group studies are better for understanding
comparatively complex topics and it also helps us share our ideas. However, there are
some instances, at least this is what my experience has taught me, when we tend to do
better if we study all by ourselves. For instance, if I need to write an essay, read a chapter
of a book that requires utmost attention, solve a math problem, or do some online research
for a small project, I prefer working alone to being in a group of several people. I would like
to share my ideas or get reviews on the work I do in such situations, but when it comes to
jotting down my thoughts or thinking with rapt attention, I think working solo is sometimes
the best option.

16. Q. Is it important to like the people you study/work with? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, it is absolutely important to like the people we study with. Students, most of
the time, if not always, create a friendly bond with others they study with. So if they do not
like each other, chances are that the group would not sustain in the long run and produce
very poor output. As for me, the students who I study with are my dear friends, and this
friendship began after we started studying together.

17. Q. Did your parents choose your name(s)?


Answer: Yes, my parents selected my name. When I was born, my parents wanted me to
have a great name, at least to them. I have heard from my mother that my father brought a
"baby-name" book even before I was born. So the credit of my name solely goes to them.

18. Q. How did your parents choose your name(s)?


Answer: I learned that they were inspired by a name they found in the book and they took
the surname from my grandfather. Thus they combined the name and selected it for me.
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However, this was the final step they went through to pick my name. As far as I know, they
had to choose from hundreds of names and spend considerable hours to finally become
satisfied with the name.

19. Q. Does your name have any special meaning?


Answer: My name is very special to me as it is to my parents. The first part of my name,
Clyde, came from the name of a river, more specifically it is a Scottish river. The river was
close to the location where I was born and I believe my parents wanted me to be as big as a
river! The second part of my name, which is Entriken', is the family name of a famous
ancient dynasty from Great Britain.

20. Q. Is your name common or unusual in your country?


Answer: Statistically speaking, this is not a very common name. However, from my
experience, I can tell that I have personally met at least 10 others with the same name but
with a different family name.

21. Q. If you could change your name, would you? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: My name is very special to me and I would never change it. For anyone, his/her
name is quite unique and significantly important. I might take an alias someday if I need to
ghost-write some articles, but changing my real name to something for the sake of
modernism or style is something I will never accept.

22. Q. Do you like indoor activities?


Answer: Yes, I enjoy indoor activities, especially reading, watching movies, and playing
board games. They help me relax and spend quality time with my family and friends.

23. Q. What indoor activities do you like? [Why?]


Answer: I enjoy reading books and playing video games. Reading expands my knowledge,
while gaming is a fun way to unwind and connect with friends.

24. Q. How much time do you spend indoors every week?


Answer: I spend a significant amount of time indoors, especially during weekdays. Since I
work or study indoors, I usually go out only in the evenings or on weekends.

25. Q. What types of indoor activities are popular in your country?


Answer: In my country, activities like watching television, reading, cooking, and indoor
sports like badminton are quite popular. Many people also enjoy socializing at home or in
cafes.

26. Q. What sorts of food do you like eating most? [Why?]


Answer: I prefer homemade food and am a fan of my mother's recipe. She is an amazing
cook and I always enjoy her cooking. Whenever we go to a restaurant, we like to order
Chinese menus. Apart from that, I like buttered popcorn, pizza, Indian Masala dosa,
Mexican Tacos, doughnuts and sandwiches - a mixture of many foreign food items actually.

27. Q. Who normally does the cooking in your home?


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Answer: My mother does the cooking in our house and as I have said, she is a magnificent
cook. I often compliment her and inspire her to start a restaurant in the city and she always
laughs hearing this. Sometimes, my elder sister Emma assists my mother in the kitchen. I,
on the contrary, am in charge of the grocery and daily shopping.

28. Q. Do you watch cookery programmes on TV? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Not much, I would say. I am not a big fan of TV programmes and mostly watch
movies on my laptop. Once in a while, I watch programmes related to travel and cooking
and 'Hell's Kitchen', 'Iron Chef' and 30 'Minute Meals' are my favourites.

29. Q. In general, do you prefer eating out or eating at home? [Why?]


Answer: I like to eat at home. Homemade food has better food value and offers a wide
range of choices. It is more hygienic and less expensive. However, we like to eat at a
restaurant whenever we have special occasions to celebrate. As dining out in a restaurant
offers my mom plenty of time to socialise rather than getting stuck in the kitchen, my father
and I often insist she goes to an eatery on occasions like wedding anniversaries and
birthdays.

30. Q. What type of photos do you like taking? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I often experiment with my camera and mobile phone camera and that's why I like
to take a wide range of photos that include nature, people, gift items, sky, river, flowers and
so on.
However, I am inclined to take photos of people. Some of the best photos that I took were
taken in unknown places where people posed for my camera. Their genuine smile, sad
expressions and sometimes bewilderment make the photograph worth cherishing.

31. Q. What do you do with the photos you take?


Answer: After I take around 20-30 photographs on my camera or my mobile phone, I
connect it to my laptop and sort out the best clicks. Then I name those photos according to
the theme and prepare those to upload to my Flickr account. Flickr is a great photo storing
and sharing website owned by Yahoo! and it offers enormous storage space. Sometimes, I
share a few pictures with my friends on Facebook and Instagram. I usually print a photo if I
want to gift it to someone or frame it.

32. Q. When you visit other places, do you take photos or buy postcards? [Why/Why
not?]
Answer: I used to buy postcards whenever I visited a new place with my parents in my
childhood. Perhaps I did so to bring souvenirs of the places I had been to. But with the
increasing use of the smartphone and cameras, we can now take our own pictures and
videos, and frame them to our digital storage. In this age of technological advancement, we
are more inclined to take pictures and videos and then share those with friends and family
rather than purchasing souvenirs, especially postcards.

33. Q. Do you like people taking photos of you? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: If someone asks me first and I feel like being captured in a photo, I do not mind.
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Otherwise, I do not prefer to be in a photograph, especially with less known or unknown


people. I think this is a personal choice and I am not the type of person who likes taking
selfies or self-photographs now and then.

Q. How popular are bicycles in your hometown? [Why?]


Answer: Well, I would say bicycles are moderately popular in my hometown. It was widely
used when I was a child and I have seen so many people using bicycles to reach their
destinations. In fact, the majority of people used to ride bicycles to travel to and from their
offices at that time. But, motorized vehicles have become more popular these days and this
trend has decreased the prevalence of bicycles. However, It's a good sign that many young
people these days are using bicycles.

Q. How often do you ride a bicycle? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Honestly speaking, I scarcely ride a bicycle these days. Busy lifestyle, faster speed
of motorized vehicles and our apathy to get involved in physical activities have forced us to
use a bicycle less often. Once in a while, I ride a bicycle and that's primarily to have fun and
not to travel. Personally, I more often use a car than a bicycle because the former is faster
and more comfortable to ride in.

Q. Do you think that bicycles are suitable for all ages? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I absolutely believe that bicycles are suitable for people of all age groups.
Bicycles are cheap, have almost zero maintenance costs, and are good for the environment
and our health. Since it doesn't take much physical labour, children, youth and senior
citizens alike can ride it without any hassle. The health benefits of riding a bicycle are
unparalleled and that's why people from all age groups should consider this as their primary
means of transportation.

Q. What are the advantages of a bicycle compared to a car? [Why?]


Answer: Bicycles have far more benefits than cars except for the fact that a car is faster.
The most important advantage of riding a bicycle is that it keeps us healthy. Bicycles do not
pollute the air and they are environment-friendly. They are cheap and require no costly
maintenance or services. While cars take larger spaces to be parked into, bicycles do not.
Considering the environmental consequences, bicycles could be a great replacement for
motorized vehicles in our hometown.

Q. When do people give gifts or presents in your country?


Answer: In my country, we mostly give gifts to others on a special day like a birthday, a
wedding ceremony, and on an anniversary day. It's a widely followed custom to exchange
gifts during the Christmas holidays. We often buy gifts for a classmate, colleague or teacher
on their farewell days. Besides, we often buy candies for children and flowers for our
relatives whenever we visit their house.

Q. Do you ever take a gift when you visit someone in their home? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I most often buy a gift on such an occasion. I do it as it is a broadly followed
convention in our country, and the idea of giving a host some sort of gift is exciting,
especially when the host loves the gift. Besides, it's a token of appreciation and a good
gesture as a guest.
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Q. When did you last receive a gift? [What was it?]


Answer: The last gift I received was on my birthday a few months ago. My friends surprised
me with a beautifully wrapped box, and inside it was a novel that I had been wanting to read
for a long time. It was a thoughtful gift because my friends knew about my love for reading
and made an effort to choose something that would resonate with my interests. I was
genuinely touched by their gesture and felt grateful for their friendship.

Q. Do you enjoy looking for gifts for people? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, most of the time I love to browse different shops to find a suitable gift for
someone I care for. Finding a suitable gift idea and then getting the item can be time-
consuming, but it represents our care and love for the person we are presenting the gift. If
the person likes the present, the time we spend to find it is worth every second of it.

Q. What games are popular in your country? [Why?]


Answer: People in my country are crazy about football. You will find most of the youths
playing football in the evening. Among the indoor games, people love to play chess and
cards most of the time. Finally, computer games are highly popular among the young
generation.
Q. Do you play any games? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I like to play badminton most of the time. Football was, and still is my favourite
sport, but I can't manage time to practice football in the evening. I am a great fan of chess
and I often visit a few of my friends who are also passionate about playing chess.
Sometimes, a single chess match between me and my friend takes multiple days to finish!

Q. How do people learn to play games in your country?


Answer: I think most of the people in my country learn to play different games in their
childhood and their family, classmates and friends have a great role in teaching these
games to them. Young children often mimic elders and play games that are popular in their
area.
Those who are serious about sports or want to become professional sportsmen often get
admitted to different training institutes to develop their skills.

Q. Do you think it’s important for people to play games? [Why/Why not?]
Answer: Yes, I do believe that sports and games are vital for a balanced life. Games are
highly entertaining and beneficial for our health. Many games are helpful for children's
physical and cognitive development. It also teaches them important skills like how to be a
team member and develops their decision-making capabilities.
Q. What work do you do?
Answer: I work as a digital marketing specialist. My job involves creating online campaigns,
managing social media platforms and analyzing market trends to help businesses grow.

Q. What do you enjoy most about your work?


Answer: I enjoy the creativity involved in designing marketing campaigns and coming up
with new ideas to engage customers. I also like the flexibility of working online and the
opportunity to learn new digital trends.
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Q. Is there any other work you would like to do in the future?


Answer: In the future, I would love to start my own digital marketing agency or work as a
consultant for different businesses. I enjoy being independent and helping brands establish
a strong online presence.

Q. Will you have to do more training for your work in the future?
Answer: Yes, the digital marketing industry is constantly evolving with new tools, trends, and
algorithms. I will need to keep learning through courses, certifications, and hands-on
experience to stay competitive.

Q. Do you prefer to have one particular friend or a group of friends? [Why?]


Answer: I think it's a tough question to answer. But I will try. Naturally, I would like to have a
group of friends from my school, my neighbourhood and a few online friends but someone
truly special would become my best friend. One particular friend, who I believe would be a
truly great friend and completely reliable, is hard to find but will remain my buddy for a long
time while many other friends would be for a short span of time.

Q. What do you like doing most with your friend(s)?


I like to have conversations with my friends and hang out with them. I often play indoor and
outdoor games with them. Since we can virtually say anything to our friends and do
anything with them, we can be truly ourselves with our friends. I sometimes, prefer to travel
to different cities with my friends, and I went to Milan a few months ago with two of my close
buddies.(friends)

Q. Do you think it’s important to keep in contact with friends you knew as a child?

I think childhood friends are special in a sense. We make friends during this phase of life
very innocently and without any expectations from them. Besides, childhood memories are
truly special and our childhood friends are a part of these memories. So keeping in touch
with those friends is important. However, from a practical point of view, having regular
contact with all childhood friends is not possible as we lose contact with many of them as
we grow older.

Q. What makes a friend into a good friend?


Answer: I believe it takes time, common interests and a similar mentality to bring friends
even closer. We make many friends in our life and some of them become close friends as
they prove through their activities that we can trust them and share everything with them.

Q. Which instrument do you like listening to the most? [Why?]


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Answer: I mostly like the sound of a piano. The note that a piano produces is so delightful
and melodious. It soothes the ear and refreshes my mind. The guitar is perhaps my second
most preferred musical instrument and it is widely used with most of the music types.

Q. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument? [Which one?]


Answer: I once tried to master the skills of playing the guitar. I even got admitted to a music
school to learn to play the guitar but could not finish the whole course. I can play some
basic tones and music on the guitar but I am not a skilled guitarist.

Q. Do you think children should learn to play a musical instrument at school?


[Why/Why not?]
Answer: I believe schools should have the facility for interested students who want to learn
to sing and play a musical instrument, but it should not be forced on all. If a child at school
feels passionate about learning it, he/she should be given the choice to do so.

Q. How easy would it be to learn to play an instrument without a teacher? [Why?]


Answer: I think it was quite impossible in the pre-internet era. However, online courses and
interactive video tutorials make it a bit easier to learn to play a musical instrument like a
guitar or a drum without the direct supervision of a mentor these days. Nevertheless, having
a teacher is tremendously beneficial as he/she inspires us to learn and can be a role model
for mastering the skills of playing a musical instrument.

Q. Is summer your favourite time of year? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: I like the summer season when it is not too hot, but I can not say that it is my
favourite season because I like Autumn over any other season. During mild summer, which
lasts for just a month or two, the weather is just perfect for outdoor activities and visiting
beach areas. But the rest of the summer is too hot and too humid for my liking. In our
country, the sun often shines mercilessly and the temperature reaches around 40 degree
Celsius.
Alternative Answer: No, my favourite time of year is actually the mild winter season. I find
the cooler temperatures and cosy atmosphere of winter more appealing to me. I enjoy
activities such as wearing warm sweaters, drinking hot beverages, and spending time
indoors with family and friends. The winter season has a certain charm that resonates with
me more than the hot and humid weather of summer.

Q. What do you do in summer when the weather's very hot? [Why?]


Answer: I am extremely lucky that I own a house that has air coolers, and I work in an office
that has a central air conditioner. I even have my own car. So I can mostly avoid the fierce
hot weather and stay cool indoors. Sometimes when I go out without the comfort of the car,
I can feel the heat and perspire profoundly. This is extremely annoying but this is the reality
for millions of people in our country. During summer, I try to drink plenty of water and go out
during the evening time after sunset to avoid direct sunlight.

Q. Do you go on holiday every summer? [Why/Why not?]


Answer: Yes, I enjoy holidays during the summer season, when I get one or two weeks'
leave from my office. I either choose a sea beach or a location near a river or a lake in
summer to enjoy the view and get away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
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Q. Did you enjoy the summer holidays when you were at school? [Why/Why not?]
During my school days, the summer seasons were not as hot and humid as they are today,
or at least this is what I think now! So I was not too concerned about the extreme weather
during summer seasons back then. And of course, I loved the summer holidays as it meant
a long leave from school, visiting my grandparents' house and doing fun activities with
family and friends.

“State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement. Then explain your
reasons using specific details in your argument. Teachers should assign daily
homework to students.”

I agree with the idea of giving children homework on a daily basis. I feel this way for two
reasons. First of all, I think that it will help children to retain (recollect) what they learn for a
much longer period of time. The only real way for kids to absorb a lesson is to actually go
home and repeat it as much as they possibly can. And in the long run this kind of thing will
lead to a lot more academic success. Secondly, I believe that homework can actually give
children an opportunity to bond with their parents. For example, I got a lot of daily homework
when I was in elementary school. And I would go home and do it with my mom and dad,
and I would ask them questions whenever I was having trouble. And in time we actually
became really close.

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should help their
parents with household chores as soon as they are old enough.

I think it’s a great idea for kids to do household chores as soon as they’re old enough. First
of all, this can teach children some really valuable skills that will come in handy later in life.
For instance, I was responsible for cooking breakfast for my little brother every day before
we went to school when we were both kids. As a result, when I went away to college as a
teenager I stayed really healthy because I could cook my own meals instead of always
going out for fast food like my friends and classmates.
Secondly, parents and children can do household chores together and this gives them a
chance to bond. You know, as they work on things like cleaning dishes or cooking food they
can chat, and the kids might open up about what’s going on in their lives.

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better for children to
have teachers who are young, even if they are inexperienced.”

I think it’s better for students to have young teachers even if they’re a little bit inexperienced.
First of all, young teachers can relate more to their students. They simply have a lot more in
common with them in terms of personal interests and pop culture awareness. As a result,
it’s easier for them to connect the classroom material to the real lives of the students. This
can encourage kids to stay motivated and keep on task for their whole school day.
Secondly, younger teachers have a lot more energy.
Class sizes are huge now. In fact, they’re probably bigger than ever before. This can create
trouble for older teachers who might run out of energy and not be able to finish their lessons
if they have a huge group of students.
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“Do you agree or disagree with the following sentence? We can learn a lot from
making mistakes.”

I totally agree that we can learn a lot from making mistakes. First of all, we always
remember how our past mistakes made us feel and since they usually make us feel really
terrible, we try to avoid repeating them, so we don’t feel that way again. We also take
careful action to avoid it. For instance, last year before my big science midterm I made the
mistake of playing video games all day long. As a result, of course I failed the test and I felt
miserable. But, I learned from that that it’s very important to study and prepare for tests.

“Some people like to watch television news programs every day, while others like to
watch them only now and then.

I definitely prefer to watch the news only occasionally. There are two reasons for this.
First of all, too much time spent watching the nightly news makes me feel really anxious.
For instance, if I hear about some new war or disaster every day of the week I get really
depressed and this makes it a lot harder to function in my daily life. Secondly, I think
watching the news every day can be a waste of time. Like, if I spend an hour every day
watching a news broadcast I just don’t have enough time for more important things. For
example, this month I stopped watching the nightly news and suddenly it became a lot
easier to get all of my homework assignments done.

“Some companies have rules that forbid employees from using personal cell phones
during working hours. Do you think this is a good idea?

I think it’s a really terrible idea to tell employees that they can’t use their phones during
working hours. First of all, our personal phones are the only way for us to hear about
emergencies affecting our loved ones. And this is something we want to hear about as soon
as humanly possible. You know, if a worker feels nervous about being out of touch with his
loved ones during the day, he might actually start looking around for a job that lets him use
his phone and this would be really bad for business. Secondly, I think personal phones
maybe improve our confidence at work. We can relieve our stress by making a quick phone
call or looking at a social media post. And if we feel happier we’ll probably perform a lot
better.

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology has made life
more complicated rather than easier.

I actually think technology has made life easier rather than more complicated. First of all,
technology saves people a lot of time. For example, yesterday I called my mother in New
York on Whatsapp over the Internet and was able to see her instantly. However, 20 years
ago, I would have had to get on a plane and fly nine hours just to see her face. Additionally,
technology has made it easier to be healthy.
For instance, 10 years ago it was very hard for me to keep track of my exercise routine, but
today I have a cell phone that counts my steps, keeps track of how much I cycle, and helps
me plan a balanced diet. That’s why I strongly believe technology has made life easier.
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“Some people believe it is better to learn a foreign language at a young age, while
others think it is better to wait until adulthood. Which do you think is better? Explain
why.”

I definitely think it’s better to learn a foreign language at a young age. First of all, it will help
you to make more money when you’re older. For example, when my brother and I were
children growing up in New York, we learned both English and Mandarin. Now, he works for
the Bank of Shanghai, earning over 200,000 dollars a year. In addition, learning a second
language is great for a child’s brain development and I think it’ll help them learn other
languages faster. For instance, when my daughter Emma was three years old, she learned
both English and German. By the time she was 8, she could also speak Spanish and
Arabic. That’s why I certainly think it’s better to learn a language when you’re very young.

Question 1
“Many people think that students learn course materials more effectively by taking exams,
while others think that students learn more effectively by doing other activities, like
completing projects, which one do you think is more effective?”

Sample answer:
Well, I'd have to say that I feel students learn better by doing other activities than taking
exams.
For one, when I was a student, any time there was an exam coming up, I would cram. The
day or two before test day, I would shove as much information into my short-term memory
as possible, and then, after the exam, I would forget everything. Another reason for this
opinion is that students learn in all sorts of ways, not just from taking tests. By doing other
activities, like projects, students with alternative learning styles have a better chance of
retaining the course materials. These are the reasons why I think students learn more
effectively through other activities rather than exams.

73: Please discuss the advantages and disadvantages of being active on a social
website.

Every coin has two sides. Being active on a social website has many advantages. You can
connect with people from different backgrounds, cultures, and countries and broaden one's
horizons. It's a quick channel to share information and ideas with a larger audience.
Besides, social websites provide a platform for businesses and professionals to showcase
their products and services, network, and find new opportunities. Meanwhile, you cannot
ignore its disadvantages. The first is to cost lots of time, especially when you cannot
manage time efficiently. You have to take the risk of personal information leakage and
cyberbullying, which may cause emotional distress and sometimes lead to decreased
productivity and negative impacts on mental health.

“Some people prefer studying in the morning, while others prefer studying late at night.
Which do you prefer and why?”
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I prefer studying in the morning because my mind is fresh and focused after a good night’s
sleep. For instance, last month when I was preparing for my exam, I woke up at 6:00 a.m.
every day to review vocabulary and complete practice tests. I noticed that I could
concentrate better and finish tasks more efficiently compared to studying late at night, when
I felt tired and distracted. Morning study sessions helped me stay consistent with my
schedule and boosted my confidence. Also, mornings are generally quieter, so there will not
be any distractions= (interruption). This made it easier for me to recollect information and
stay motivated. So, for me, morning study is the most effective.

Some students prefer to work on class assignments by themselves. Others believe it


is better to work in a group. Which do you prefer? Explain why.

Personally, I prefer working on class assignments by myself because it helps me stay


focused and gives me full control over the outcome.
First, I concentrate better when I’m alone. There are fewer distractions, and I can work in
silence without being interrupted or needing to wait for others to agree on decisions. That
kind of focus really improves the quality of my work.
Second, working alone gives me complete control over how I organize my time and
approach the assignment. For example, I can start early, take breaks when I want, and
make sure everything is done exactly the way I like it, without depending on others to do
their part.

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to learn about
other cultures.

I believe it’s crucial to learn about other cultures as it helps us become more empathetic and
open-minded. By understanding different traditions and values, we develop respect for
people from diverse backgrounds. For example, when I traveled abroad, I gained a deep
appreciation for how different cultures prioritize family and community, which broadened my
view on what’s important in life.
Additionally, in today’s interconnected world, cultural knowledge is essential for building
relationships and succeeding in global environments. I’ve personally seen how
understanding cultural differences can improve communication and teamwork, especially
when working with people from various countries. This cultural awareness opens doors to
new opportunities and enriches personal growth.

How should parents teach their children what a risk is?

Parents can explain risk as the chance of something bad happening. They
can also give examples of everyday risky situations! For example, the can
tell the kids that crossing the street without looking is a risk because one
might get hit by a car.

What risks should parents tell their children to avoid?


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Parents should warn children about risks that could seriously hurt them. This
could be things like talking to strangers, running into traffic, or playing with
dangerous objects like sharp knives.

Why do some people like to watch risk-taking movies?

People enjoy the excitement and adrenaline rush that comes with watching
risky situations on screen.
It’s a safe way to experience the thrill without facing the real danger
themselves. Imagine watching a car chase – it’s exciting, but you wouldn’t
want to be in one!

What kinds of sports are dangerous but exciting?

Many extreme sports involve high risks but are popular because of the
challenge and adrenaline.
Rock climbing or white-water rafting are good examples. They require skill
and safety precautions to minimize the danger.

Why do some people enjoy extreme sports?

Some people enjoy extreme sports because they’re adventurous by nature.


They get the thrill out of doing challenging sports. Some people also do it for
money as there is a lot of money involved in such sports.

Are action films popular in your country?

Yes, action films are very popular in my country. They are especially popular
among children and young people.

Do you think it is a good thing if a leader likes to take risk?

Yes, I think it is a good thing if a leader likes to take risk. Somebody has to
take the risk at times, and if a leader is taking a risk that means he is
excepting the responsibility that if something goes wrong, he is to blame for
it. People look upon such leaders who have the ability and the courage to
take risks and do things differently.

Do you think men and women will make a different choice


about risk taking?

Nowadays, gender differences are disappearing and so are the choices about
risk-taking. It is an individual variation. Irrespective of the gender, if a person
is daring he or she will take the risk.

What about the young and old?


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Generally young people like to take risks, whereas the elderly like to play it
safe. It also depends on the type of risk involved. If the risk may land a
person into some physical injury, then young people come forward, but if the
risk is like investing money then the elderly may have more experience and
may step forward to take the risk.

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