Math 204, Week 10 Problems
Solve the following exercise problems from the textbook
by Boyce, DiPrima and Meade.
Global Edition: Section 7.6 (pages 316-317): 4(b), 9, 10, 11, 16, 25
(11th edition; Section 7.6 (pages 327-329): 4(b)-(c), 5, 7, 8, 16, 21)
(12th edition; Section 6.6 (pages 338-341): 4(b)-(c), 5, 7, 8, 16, 21)
Global Edition; Section 7.9 (pages 349-350): 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12
(11th edition; Section 7.9 (pages 351-353): 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12)
(12th edition; Section 6.9 (pages 367-369): 1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 12)
Additionally, solve the following problem.
1. Let us consider the linear nonhomogeneous system
x0 (t) = A x(t) + g(t)
with constant coefficients, i.e., the n × n real coefficient matrix A is a constant
matrix.
We have discussed in the class how to solve such a system using the method of
variation of parameters. An alternative approach is undetermined coefficients.
For instance, if g(t) is of the form
g(t) = er1 t w1 + er2 t w2
for some r1 , r2 ∈ R such that r1 6= r2 and for some constant vectors w1 , w2 ∈ Rn ,
then it seems plausible to guess that a solution is of the form φ(t) = er1 t a+er2 t b
for some constant vectors a, b ∈ Rn . Then a, b can possibly be determined by
exploiting
φ0 (t) = Aφ(t) + g(t) .
Solve the system below using the method of undetermined coefficients.
t
0 2 −2 e
x (t) = x(t) +
12 −8 e2t