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Evolution

The document discusses the origin of life, evolution, and the formation of organic molecules on early Earth. It covers various theories and experiments, such as the Miller-Urey experiment, that explore how life may have emerged from simple organic compounds. Additionally, it highlights the significance of fossils in understanding evolutionary history and the conditions that favor fossilization.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
63 views26 pages

Evolution

The document discusses the origin of life, evolution, and the formation of organic molecules on early Earth. It covers various theories and experiments, such as the Miller-Urey experiment, that explore how life may have emerged from simple organic compounds. Additionally, it highlights the significance of fossils in understanding evolutionary history and the conditions that favor fossilization.

Uploaded by

sammy2004kum9ar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Sr 6s Gao T ® AK 8 euUTiuy2ca UE “ Plow’ Evolution avol faobotawuy LE, Origin af dLife W, RNA Worlol Juz, “Fossa vy, Wurory of Evolution > Murvotion Vi, Priptogeny Sy Non & Vi, Mino Bye Oa Fores Viti, Fotaurtote gy x Pla Adaptation % Siromodii Koa Brest cline reo wmetlvol OS LOmnorck une cont eoG OB GT® AS 8 Paleo, Ware 4 Of Cw plows WL eet aaa OT ae ULON Wis fie oLOf sete tat vombin- us Botowy, rarmsagy awl Geology tb Un- ~ OUA STOMA, DUAL Luar ng Of, POA Ligh Ov Cota Poucbotianidts ue ors ewiouuree suclrau leag Minn, SHOU onc ple Ld vetonsl¥us At an0 tp- ke Wodo gy, nn Oberg Quick Uodogy of, UL plan. We uy ao ino, tur ALO WU OLY TO CK A110 Grorogicar pormarxlor din oli cle play fost Lu Ove found to AWOL KITOULOL ZML WLUETON men AL Undlé.tion and Crowd intr whieh te an “Wes pl ous Lived Some Of tu key arvens of Faliobo tay tele EOL: > Plat wotntion aud divns’ yicarion > Ancieut plaut ecosyslenr Ono Com munitrer — Plows yeponies 20 paw environ meet calle- : Qs ~ RecomslYuction Of Aiea pora ox o vega tens “ Ovigin op Life : How Lo olugiur life” 2 > Must be capable of veproducdug- 7 Muw de capable Of, walution. 7 Muar posses a genouype and phimo li pe Sans 'eegag+t ® as 8 ASB wot Some problems iw acaress ig. Arorigiw of otife on arre: o NAyrrow Wim wiolovw ‘SNe age of Cant Li U.S Btiuton years o1e- = dit furl appearved abou 3:8 Binion yeariage Wee ee COULAMOE Lave dtustocuecl Lift for fist 60 minlon upeau hfe Wwrlued UaLy Voy Often conaition. Wuraumorphire lominaed dip CH4,H25, VH3, 0, warn vap du: de Farly Fore — Por Du po 400 niiliion 44ers, tt Eortica uy UAL OL Br 0 Moen AUOLt * — WwUtare tr meourrials making wep Baud fep- Fouad stone Earths layer (aust. core). — Yases TYUeQued from Gates Luliror Formea Abn - Ospherve- J, Gouly Wworiu “Sis oleae ALLO Hioing, Lungs OuULA come fro “Mm Nen- ALU Ug ddaage Wwe Olu proved biz exp eu 7m en: — Keci's Experiment Prople tuovgum th comme fron mal Recline: “WEL ALOU qAitt A OLOL E994 On LEAL LE FOTN ™o4 ~ t yo 09 OT ® w St BH > Spatlanxavul Experiment ~ =a Pople trougtur ML UY OO YG OA VL. COLLA GU TOLE 4p: - Onvourecoullty;.6pa es “Wd xa otc 2. A-& Oper aud cor Ket ap OMe tou: Oe Oper Horkgravbact ere urd corkecdene Yemaived teri te. — Poster's Faperimen Brot rnunainu Stale Paceetel Srotu =a Soke 4w0rnek OLLOUN YO OX ~ MUMS tvs Sp Qiu broth €+5¢ PURDRBAGTS AS B 2% Exlra Livresl¥ bot Wows u wn 190%, Arrhenius proposed aus dueory of Fans perrrid meaning “genus wu pure BE Sigs 04 ith Oviginoion Wun LL Uiniwuse ono Aipliol pron~ Plone Lo plow dy presssne Of dloiight: Yo Meltoriod Hypotnests Anonyin op nebo LE Line Cale DUAL organic not Curl Can de found sn SpAtle dugguled porsiaiu- = die Dera amino arias pruenwar tht time Ob pormoation of Fat, burrepore ovgoute corp -eund may have arrived OL Earth tavough them: “Ruolia Terminetogies 5 duorgoutc: Any tubitance tur wu nol con bain bot Corben ond hiyologin- i Organic: Amy vormpoun od AUBV toni aind bot. Carbon eA ee Hs WOU, comet 4.0m aome pang, Anan's wing or Wwasonwto. dey Potymnu: Substance mole Lup of many vepea - ting dirbunii (monomer). 2, Mactomolenta: Large moles, biologicar in rodinve dwelling corboluyolnada, Lipicls , pro = Aid, TULLE Aiwa ,ee- + OVEgiw Of Life Oparvin Laborattol * within ALL framework Of AON WNT, At fivst SUEMALYEr AppTOAtly LO LU problem of tur Ovigin of Lite” Moder niting tut old spontamtous ginwmation toniroverty ana oO Tito hypoteuts of *Biogenuts (Abiogenrcht )- -Opartn's “Wn Origin Of olite * Oparius book ALOOCLO LLL QA QL ONL WW Sete “mt dLeause 0 one Ad ofverr SeYL0 Us AO 0 GUL Wo tur problem of tut Origin Of ibe oui oo wis Fax. ALWYN CLILOLL OL iw [BEY Bra Aig QAWOLYs CAINE por PYECRUAG AL ft: To Qttounl foripe on EarHr ,bevevar Lea ung sei “ON AU WU PYOposem Katy MW sfirat form Of Lge On orth aliveredn 10 be fALth from ~ pantperm 0." bur Oparrink basfe premrive war tan ving SY, Atm must be arising fom non-diving bernie “oLon early fardn leneroy ol 14 _ COLNZYMES: BY oN EVOLUTION FATTY ACIOS. evolution on early earth € + eo GAOT ® Bw < B + Hordain (1897 - 1964) Buiter tonlinn porar Of Oparin roe eacep enmlent ly Proposed (1928) aA dtuitar Oth Edis AOL OT cS ton dition fu 0Ured Cheemicad Veattlony ton dp ntte “Abe OY. KC COmpovnds tom Uns, Lc precius. -OY: Hovdain Quo egg lick LUO Tht FOTIA Pre biotic ocean VUE OUpedends (om thew MmoolLT “% LOU NLiApaAAi Could Khaue formuid Mnraugtly riot OULU Loup wn ve Wid wor ix LONA POLNAA OUitinng boiks of Age Loubd Lave formid coup Ob Carly OctOuwd , tiolat pools oF warm ponds. Wee Uberti car Wwo. Ununicah Areorey- v Wmorqgaute molecule J Or. Ke rrolecute we Biorogicar Polym v Replicaming. 4144 ern uv oe 4s $29 @oao T ® Bw < B “Cheuical svatution CUecg ery) > Wn Mowte Pra ? Carly Fart “as 6,4,0,N, sana Pete whia Ove b8seuttar for POY Atlow Ob prnlip law. 7 Moms were seqreg atid in turee concenrtrte MOAS6tA ACLOYAing Lo turin weg :- 9 Wun travian atom of Fe, CU OMA NE Le, oer found un aur Unive of aur Cam. > Medium wtiqui atom of Va, K, 47,9, AL PA, CU ,Poaud Serio, were collectia around ti core Of ECoutn Ue AGG LGA OLD Oty MH,0,6,e, por TMAH tr préminve OL Mos phine. > Formaxion of Bucrgautic Molecules Pree atoms vombtued 1b form uner: OWL ALU Ot Hy 122,820, 0Hy, YH, Og. hydve gun Aoms wWKe mol Ww meunrovt andmo rat veQetive tun primitive atmosphere. APATH Hotere tlombined wittau OxX4 Ze Olen We form 4.0 CUA LLaving no #ree Oxyzen Creolw “Cow, vi Yonment). 7 dem ao Um buted WU, porming Hs. 780, U5 0 QUAVHE were probably ALU Livet mole se OF PrYinitiwe ArH Ce =m = Formation Of Summple OVQarwe Mole cuted (ALONo- 7 We conly wwrgamnic moles Wunlecatted dine PYCULLA simple OFA Nc We leclly SUL Q4 dim: -ple SUQATs (vikose, Brose, we) - 7 Nillogenovus baie Hike PULines, pyvirniolinsa, OMWine Aud, $OAtYy AWwou- 7 WOOL VOiMe cl AOWN anol oss OlWed nuinuats OUuL4A SOU O4 WelLau Carried trem. A All AUlbirnalily ACev WOE d Ain ALL porm of OANA, Mis Anu ocean WA Ontoiw a lar- “Je amo OW Of Av bsOlued, Hs, CH WHOL amd. ua- “vy WuUs gases and terment& ~~ CHYy + CO, +H,0 ———> sugar + Au rol CHy +HeN + Hao ———» Purine + Pyrimidine ——CHYy + NH3 + co, +H25 —» AmPno auou —? Some exlirnad source veattwon im cuce solox VO AONOTAOW( MY Yous 5. Enero yom elecaicor OUULAT Ge Uke Lig teiny Hugh Uner guy radiation thir Source Lprokabie Un ~ Stable Usotope on primitive Farin). ASOUp Mke OTL Of UMUC OL ATE SUPPOSE LO Dt fFOYMEA Ur ttn OCeOn pon ohne the (09 i “| Cetts Ve dete MP regina fibose) deoxyribose, glucose, etc.), nitrogenous bases (e.g. purines, pyrimidines), amino acids, glycerol, fatty acids, etc. Syninosis of organic Hiiecules In primitive oceans: eer ~oageao oT ® Bw < B “Yhe Milly -Utrey Fxperim ent Life Aparkeo inn @ turtube: Niller Oro U¥ erg placa ge Wane ALL uppe chamber tode prucr -A dr Eouti: Wn Liapped gases imu tort GOxth's OL INOS Phuc: Wr spark of eleuyoolk ved OQty Cu Hiwnae aun Ligde ing Wu, Gosed waporate and Wndenie wu A contenvovs cy cle; Mes ULE EUG AA, tle PY¥OOu ction complex organic molecule: THE IMPLICATIONS AND CONTINUIN ~—eeareie} §| — Milller-Urey \ Etcteea spa) g_ Experiment Ne \ } ALS, \ “BS Bin pe fn ac — £|| Sampling a. Begs water water {coining courte empound UY ‘Trap rie @ogaGT @® we > Formaxion af vomplen orgamic molecu: -Les Cmino mole utes) 7 Voriny oy strmple molecules aol QLimOs phey ~¢ electurcar AUMaArge (Lightning ,colar energy. Long with ATPanol Poltyphosphare HEL gnTt han prove ol ot AWW 40U7CE Of enuUgy dor “poliymeua “aw vERLKon" for Or gauwic dyntwrerts. 7 [Link]- Pox (Uimiverring of Miami) hac conaucia VLOG Oy Mintivre Of Mind ALA OW heatiny lead Ue dn dynes Of po Uppepticae mmoleuue 2 Auaritouuy, tuple Sugars Couto form poly ca- “EM ATVIALE ANA FAtIYAua cOULL combine US produce fat. = Amino aria cout dorm proterd vwolen otly FAU0Ts AVE UnveWeol- > Wu, Smau dimple OTg AKL MolecKted co- “Meine to form Aarge Complex Organic molec -AWle. + Building locks of ceur & Sugars Pouptaccuorious 24 Faris awo > Pati, Lipiou, membrane: Mii Amino auc > Proven & Nuwrw tol Nuclece aea Formation of Nvcteoprotiens Nucleoprouens were gormen by the anion Of Muncletc acicl anc prowen molecules ney Gwe most probable first Sign af Lige- Gio genesis KARL yorm: be tinrough abtog ener . Packing Whi molecurtes Origin Of RNA IDNA LOMaKe tn- thuitence poscibve: = * eo Gc aAagCT ® BK B “Posstls “ “Fossils anol wi rzpea™ eee ———————E Remains of plant auc anima Of tir pa OTE CONMect O4 fossils Wue vremouru a4 organ “m4 Hom past xootogicar au, remain pre wea www Seoltment Quy rocks ein ou aural sirucdire ora Uarpr essiows OF COG OF Mola. Wet word “oil's olereivedt from Latin worat * Possiu™ yoiete means we aligtip . In COrlin Wiadied a L Mumbo Of tings were ove OU fromm Eoath’t cyvur anc callect goss: Druse Mi- “NOS ALO Micliidledad minerals anol rocks bedicts Ud TEMAS of plamtts and animals Laity om SAK fossa were Mads Tedrietlal US Onu plant oma animau- - SUully of Fossia Ws important because proviocle massiny. dink wn wolutionary, Mange. Shey sho wi- TUNES Of pre-—islovic Prior of Life Plant goss Us dhe were TOT UE PTESETUCA Qa nicely a4 an- UMVOL fossils REcouse teen tissues oil mor norm contain classified sitvelivres: Wey were ose Xe 7 Us ode. [Link]™m pi bore tur proces of {oss Usontern”. * Dhe fossits of Large ox macroscopic «lteter AWA Os 5 CDTANCeESs frou and seed are COMEa “mega rossi’, while AWoIe smal (sppTed Danek pollen) ave -wmicro fossils: « + eo g090T ® B < 8 Dhe species OF plan ama arimar which 10 I- -onger exit ave called “Eextiney On tu otlir SONA, MAb extsti sare “extouwr ”. a fossil cant be assigned aoany gene va, cor “ROGuLG. CX OW spewu, ten ih genus is fom “900 gems (same wun Aassipicoaion Of family “Some tonditions favouring 40 ssiLcsomtion :- 2 Neovo pH 7 Porat five Bu formation of 40st cuarcoal Presence of secimenmiany mineral Ake CO . Dypes Of Fossils i Sedimentary Rocks : Majority of plant MNOLLTIALA ALOK Owe presery ed on fossils Ove uu sealimenar 4. VOLK: Coad us Wu mut KuoWN example: Sediment of plant origin ,auat are crvihed by overLying presswre form coal: At prescuy wal bed iW MWe worla we prenend ounse Lov eat of fit world of, earlier Ahm: dy Amber Ww fossilibed pla’ celts SCCYeLLOL by conifeyou -sWFee Hat Grandin Canuy tlmu are called Yambu Win very eoulytume Un Zooloqicot Prrod ranged {vom BUB milton years agotle a Samnitliom Ors Ago: FuUagor pore, pollen grams were Irappeaututh Tin DELVE fossinesori on: We reste fost Wiser init AMba ound Wuwidlk tui sporver were Ufa: Amber AULT YPC is OI EXAM ple Oy “FOS LW LEUin forsit ~. e+ e'ogoaqgoT ® wm < B WU Di atom Ue Wie are uuicetluutar atgar belong us dat. “Roduatophytear. Wii wat have stuc “Wn ALposivs: Wie Scola wou VOCs formed by RAUL Vem aiua Of oto ove collea Ylialdmiule In owe course Of time, diatoms kee poupositing of Aut bore Of Sea, Lake ,and yor seodim awwary yocks: wo» Peeroro FossiU or Renduites Wwe are umoragauie structires Of variout pa They Oftin resemble plau organs: tien form: “OT OCUNYS by OLpositions OL mintrals due W SCLPAQE Of WARY AM CWops. Urey Super pi cvoruyg yuemble Leovu- > Mummi fic aaton Wu process Of pormazion Of fosslls tr tu eco (freaun wwivonment)in pular region us lErme “oh Qs *mummigicarion. du moisure of organiam get vonver lta to Vey. Sm alt or Micro er YystaL OF Hee: Ws almost Aa process tri lav uo OL ep trcer ut, Blo-chernicar Possus ec Wrue are tur fotsUs which. consts Coy chemicat SWeiwants Like CLLLoTo phytt, AMiIino AWOL, Atom “OUKC AU , Slvida AN iowon0 told. Winse have buw Yeporled Us be prdeut ecru tur Ossi Ue ed Ternoums of, OTGAMUM OY MA Aut TOK: a) ar o9oegeaegqgT® # < 8 *VOriovs name, assiqned We ue poss tu > Onter ach Of Type of your Ucsation i Impression Wks is a Lippe of fosfus ou whic innpres ton oy NEQoawe repUca 4 ALU plaw part ontirvock wupom splitting: The Surtace df, aie pla: porn Cnoo tweed Lu visbble LOA Utipe Of yous Wt wetive Shope of tur organs tary viti ble wu an Emps Fesslon aur ceLUar ouwalu are Mot vitible - Quring ad COUT SE, Oe perm aaion Of Unnrpresi torr Lippe O40 -S8UL, LUO YE UA NOU NWOWEe MUN Of OY GA matter: we Molds As te mame uUmolicatis molos are formed by BD silructinves , oli ssatwe DY seepage of, grrounal.w -Odty, Leowt QAhoucw cow tlh tutur TOCk: Sv Molo cavities resemble with Ue OF IG ro OY9 ran rape and dire. Exlérnal jal res of tit Plow wun 3-Dviuw are bil Leer un ditcly Of, mold yor example: Orn a.m eavarion Of seed Cura good: Wr process Of mola formato Ua simuary 0 moe - OY Oy, $ Udlplinve MaKinng, A dutplor maku tut originot Wil WAx oF Wo0Ol and prepares tur mole Wx originar stone us removed trom Usion; te AMNololing MaLbviad iA tum poured urtur mo loo AN QLmosl raw stodorisformea. th, Coats Yow olncay oF trssve Wr a” organism reutuaty Yur form auen Of a hdlLove canuy:vwoher Mis AQUNL? SPAM Gti pitted LOU inerala ie. Sed ea, i vESUUA Un AL formation af "cast © « + ooo0090T ® @ < 8 An exaw replica Of tur origina plow moti -LOb lia TOO ULE, LiKE Mold, MLErYeis no Lnvolwem- rent Of Aclivar PAU oF plawi un Cast: Frvit4, nave seco amd iree Fronk are common Uy posi ised aa caw Inhut ao, a 3-Dview a Organ ts scem Av, Compress ions when butk of Ale plant matriat qui compre SSC An Layer Of Sediment, mu poisil s are cau ed “ compression”. By tur Link Of adolitionar seclimeuntt, Wats squeekes OU Of Air port Of O7G- “ANB ANA Ais MAK tem more Compact” Ana GLodtenred Qi fhering 470m ~ impression’, $Ome Citar otal canbe srenu here: Len COLLULOY CLUE QILL LUCIO EpiOLEYM ALL hh OW, CLL cL epidrrmat Uls Qarol sporau,we- It compressions are 1TMed Wun Aow pressure ANA lovo (empera- -Ainve, More CeLWALAY U0 (plasm oeLum ora, Crovoplost wilin gana, nue wus chromadtin) Moy be obsevued: AlHanugh mMvLcwO4 Aly Org: - Quis Matter Of MUL Plonw Ua preserved Wn thy JU pe ety posse: Wy Pelriqication Dhue ave formed when plaw parti ave complete : Submerged Wn WAL coMmtotnntug vss lvedt amt nero Irn Wits process Of LUM for moHen, se “COL Apes Of SOlUbIe minerals UH Pllerore,ths CUB ana wulacedular spats replacing tur wat “y and organic molecubes. Tne Soluble minerals Unwed carvenaly, dilicali and tron tompovi -olss ae minevat sovrounding A cellular vem me poee090T ® BS 8 IQA co . eee Evotuts On EVOUUWon vis APT Ces hic Tes leange Wr Living, Orgorrism, Tes Ulting UA neo species OY LOUK or ginu- Wn wowtion may be Of At Pode win 9 ap = = Inox vc EuOiATION ExpLoing tL LA tak- ung Pla um non Living Objects, Plans, sTaxt, Eonti 42 poorapiy Ourol cheuuical dem White IMA Jno te WOTlA, WNLele UNALT LO EL” Sw wor Anges Ui tt post —9 —9 ee! = ar OWA MeOll Yemouww ww oun ging dale ut quiere alse Thue ou explain wnrorganie wol ube TU Inport OU Un i anol Of Grology , aslronomy. ,che - wis ry QA plryica- 90% cc FuOWtiOm Lb OWlerntd Wie UNO Ws eovlA: Wwe modern Lure world inuuou dol plamt soma Onrimols ,WOs ew aver G VOD OM ay Un OV ALYY mann Ws fOr Orttslors LATO Va a poe “ess we Caled 04 *OE", Lclso Yepers HO tL contin: -Uuovs proces) by Wht le Living bugs howe Cont Ko aun presut forme wd tunetions: Accorciiwg 10 Rocivint of 07: ic Gualution He FR Wane Objus On He GOT awe Alese rider Se Ou Liplr o¥ iA ra? ty graded MOU Fi COTA OW ound crams. We Mo Uigicat: ~ow Out adang tm are bYOVEUN Aboud by inlA cut Ons OW TUL Ord wu. Uneven onaclucl moor freatmwens UMM in new © Giolla wn’ ballin odaprive fearores appenr- Ger OU Off HUAl , WE COnCLUAE Hern 24 MALO oe Artwrtorn- Thr PYOCES£ Of Olio Ls Cortdlinvoui and wit Nweu wWme 40 Aut CU: + eoaagt® 2 < B Wve are Marvy Food prorfs nw NAW Ye LO top. aut Dan WwoUtuen 4 taking place Wea onAifs: ev poster na: Pvouction mous be spedin proy reds We OY VAwogress We: Wer fermna leaos Hr sim ~ple yorm Ubwavou Bur compler ay vChare and phusiovogicor OT OAL XLEN Were are mary ex- samples OAM plas Ord OCU MAU UAn WHA CVO LLUAhonourr Iromapor marion lect Huns pov Wien con Mple ri, Wo wards che CULOSCA Ont, Wr t, SITUCHMV OMY ore Complex OFROUAKL form simplifict ino urea SUCW Lape OF wotttion UMretnogere ss Wwe WolDion”. The possible ourwation oF Pung: ana algal ounce -SIBYS OL | YeLUUt Of (OSs OF Clrtoro ply Ll , ttt oleve ~depmewn Oy SIF UCU vale Simpl gi ed Urpes Of towers HOV rw move Lomplex Onna Uoborcte Gower! Cra -ngye from OUWUABIF Opie KO PALA SLAC Be OF nvo- -\richow ww prrositic CUAc ate ove LO lost Of chlor TOphgll An Onn ExOuiple Op Togrer we eweolu ton da thr wolrrtion Of olifqereu G10 ups Of plows ard OMNONA roy CAAT OCCUT prequewoy fottow a Aint aw (revel UALS AWOTE OF [633 Simrilar Wnorpelo; -1eak on CLA OW: BAMA Og Hee Play volicts are su “bien Ue Woldonary Mrrmyit gee cal nay Ody YOAN VEOH Uble , Atle Wotton Pariatld CV0l tuto maa run eileen in pr9g-Vew ive oF Tey: EK WG ivertion: Bucupuroun wo tion OF vers Cony Angiosp OTM, Wr SOne gy mnoipermes arel sore Prevolop ~ Wytes us Ort Cxomvple Of Poralet evolu Hon. See 'oegaqgT ® BS 8B aa™augurt 2o2u -Natinvar SeLection Nalivral selection us vonsiolrread Lo be Teponcibdl “t Yor Ob LTUMLAL Teprooiction of Gents, which Means AMAL More Of fav arable gua TEPTOOUULEA dan & popuLarion: Many examples Of MAUATOL selection UU Aion ox CooL lable NOW, Mayet Suc. examplu are Alu cribea BLLO LO: = example fy : DDT vesutont mosque; abou 50 Outs. back ie M014 uu popuLomton had bew Kept uw conl¥ou wus Hur Wtlp Of DDT- Wurreaple Wy WAL found ALA mosquivoed coula Not be Kile -d WU DoT Were appeared DDT re tstow me “Sq UL Bes. Whew had happened. , Us tL gone mnuvation up Uw v out Otton Aad given On mosquils. Shor uo Udy Ue WUMOLLA Gene SUTViVEdt wilinin a QUntKOAL OM; rvs DDT TUUTauroneu veplateatie DDT s4mrswiwe meosquilcu: DDT yuu law moray “Ue Ep TOOL. cra Ou ye TEU Oly By Te Ott on Uy malar srdion: example » Ja, Muon Uslerance iu Grasics: cexta peauw meal idle fOMeUMNes CO lle Way Ae SOW, Neary some dudualries Usie G heavy meta Quin pouon ous, day Kite d plarta- Howewn, ru “UBT ONAY GCOS We pound JO evdwe Ofelia Ome + Tue PU OUgr HL OUTLON Of qertic varias On WdtAW NAWULTAL selemion. example Lt, Tndvsitiol 4uanum: A vommonl quoted example Ug NAuror seLe ctlovy ts WAAC Ur Peoperea mone , “Biston Betielaia”- The motn wie LE Lghe coloured woud, aonted Lola spo “JA bluuwod web wii tus Licker, growurg o on dae hous and Hees On colic Ue vuléad omee ee a ue a mud ek jorm ey om ote Loli ct Loa SlAth ie coloun appegred. It waa ealim by tue Biro because it was compicuourcwe Wh Slaw Lounge Uni was Observed Britain byore ux Sndusirias Revottion. Ae surIncuuirial Revoldion, wu genes of fe SLOLK wigs proved Javowrabls on tlt soar cove “YA Hicwens qrowineg Om ther Walk Q& POW Naunrar Sele avon AULA Levough Tue AQurieg Of Biv, WLI Novo Albuip tin conspievous Ugnt wolouTed wig peppered mote: Wuue wene HaLvedy 7OYE TePlAUd By olack vari ecy There are several suc e XAMoples tx Whic hv- -MOw activities Lave choumged tur environ me yt Qud MALVAL selection hou been oblerved to ploy Okey vole: Bur itus utabluihed fad trata of Wir aio- - UD Us ova MeULion Ofyears Nove also eve ~AW ed AMeyvoog - WUAAALion of VAuwarton and NOULTAL Sele eLIOM AN a tLe SMALL pop tari: -M May ev hve Unlo @ nNeoomne. a ae os c @ awe 16 the vort ati ow Quirk maunrod ALL ow etre PTA? AA TAA Aw? SPELL YO 6X Unoun gin M10 vader Ye pYOOUALELON - Wnus, tuo ik A species ses ANALE Curd veo Os ton = Saolarion mears sepayouion and re Pv0 uA: Vb AsoLoniow Te PAS to dud oon speed pre vent- “OR YAO nv SU tLe pt reproduction oud Kept aly rhe, Ou TO coh oti, « Reprooluietive usoLaxion operat ww Jus gollow a Wo OUgs > Fee ee ee eid. tae ey ee yey Ulf, errr aveas- Mota is prev articl becouse Le Teprodu ve OvGans mare Ow” OU by Ate tum: > Bbrdlogicat uolation WH sonaa aw stun bi vols Of Awe speci ed OT DUA “LO ULOLEN Kb OLAALON Of wo t6 ATE SOOU vO 4Lmnot. Of Ore Spe Ut Ate Not able do suTvive Wa tht pO (FON Of, nollie sp: -UWe: > Mechauicat Isolation Wir mots and male ov{ans formar ra ae “bp ww On pend: speue On PEs CAA Wusew & + 'oeaoagTt ® Bw < ® > Prysiotogiont Jsoratvon Dut sperard Of ore Species AYE nol Able L6 tur sviue Us te frat of Of roti = Ry-qowe AHA aivelopmeurat OU Ake ayo vemernrioned mechanism fais, err MpOle La formed, UU OUles Oy Some Hp tee Wpbrid xyy0lé survives, ivouled olurirg ous Ve prt oul subs ea spera- =e Epa. esa Th Mare, AU Of ty sp TU frat ome ond maw UAW of anes weineye StU CK: MW Avadi Bsvome | tip tna UA STU le Od con Tepyoou vv: > Fr Breakdown Jn. yaye cas, AU cLUabove Metanuyns faut and Ahybmid to puctite we can eproolucte ontig yo? one Qeamyoction . » Spe woaren Wee WoL ton Of mero spewed UW ‘Spe Wation” Ona ocr wu Hu foo ¢ warps :— > Avopatric > Sym parric e+e ee PRGROOQT® HWS B So RUguUost + LAL MAW Ba td FALE LuKowy of evatiction wldelewad prop: nosed Arp Tea ceLomonte (174 4" 1889). A Fredek bio Vogt Adtrougle MUL OUT Df EUWy WOE BLOVHAe LO moucein BOI BULLY Jae dtu Book “Pruroso pluie LooLogist” wO4 PUbUL a Le (809: AAMOUA Lolmed tru term Miuvalebrare “acca san- -newda”. Lamacthiim cuctuctes im Gb Sntirnal vicaryorce ALL Ue Living tliat ob Aude componemet pout AXE UWOYEQUER Ave to Wuldinot vival force”: WS Epbecd om error tut and new necold Envivenmenr imfpioartes Ob LY pe of; oTGa rua na: A Ae Qunge we eunivorm ent drimgs about Un Aarges in ov: “ganum, Qawiag r ine to mune Meco Wir oles Ted PTO. -owee New slvucluye and change dbus Of Orn orga Ens Wr Soctrine of oletive vu cated “op pluuy” clit, Use amol olitvse of organs Oy Qu cvgan us constautey Uue dt, iw ould be betty ounedoped whtTead OUause Of organ res Uke ha NATOTLON » ye Snhevileaw of acquired chaxvacirs Whotiva au Uudovidwual acqutru (charackie ) Wn UAT Lida time awe Ld LU(ANALUUAL force, qhfyeu’ Of Wwivormeur, new necol ana une anol od vse Of OY Gans, tery Are Wand millecl Ao thar net 4 WA PYLE Wntinuiee Adler serial era, VOW OL O44 Aye Aetoymulatict plo MAU exten nae thay give dhe Lo UW Ape ied: a: weoagcagqTtse a< 8 Examples vu support Of Lam aukisrn €, Euatution of girafhe A ONUASys Of givaffe hore dmal tek ama 4 Limbs and we Like Aovses Bias LU Were Ubu “9 ue PLA writ mo dovrces Of vege anion, Aly had to sili Hui quick and yore Limbs 10 tOKt Lean dor yoo, whieh ruutted in tr dligal LO: -OR4GYY Of tAese part ohavevn tue aoqui tect Er om Ber, was IYanimittd 10 Mar As TOSUMEALAALONG- nek aun Jona, Udimnbed anim Ada» se, webbed You of acquatte bivols Aquatic divas Like oluck have Sten wowed forata livy eatrtay- Wud, DUappeavamce of Limb in snake ‘Yin make have den evolwedt from Licara ik OUUUlOTS Heong. Hie pair Of Limbs. Uv, Flor fianes are oe and dLar kot eye On One iol aw Hive bu aur eotlom Of At walr : During embrign "Ae 4HODL, AU eyed ore PTW dalivotiy or one tye OM eithr wick: WL aod Of tee puts aren't Yow ob Abie ehage out datir on MOU, CY ATE sit ~ eck Ub ene wioomoleooly decom ed {OL MO wot tust- “ANA tLe wOlle pressure: Os Friquuites Birota War anuilors Of Kase Abd Like OsIT itl wwe Capa ~( OL ding dure LD sore enniren Meulak 6a -to 7 Iwo ene Of food! orl wrxe ww Ut prolélia { AU Oi clu" wide LULL voting Quad. Aus deorme ver ~ UGA.” MOL OL AAN0 1) th AQ

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