Math Problem Solving Techniques
Math Problem Solving Techniques
(ii)
10x 2 x--605x= 3
(a) 2
x - x - 30
................................................. [3]
x = ................................................ [3]
7 5
(b) +
x + 3 8xcompletely.
(b) Factorise -1 16
9 (i) 2x 2 - 288y 2
(a) Simplify.
(i) (3x 2 y 4) 3
................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
................................................. [2]
© UCLES 2023 3 0580/21/O/N/23
-
16
e 16 8o
2
(ii)
(ii) 5xx +
2 y 17x - 40
[2]
................................................. [3]
(ii) Simplify.
x2 - 9
2xy - 6y + 5x - 15
................................................. [3]
3 -1 -5 -9
(ii) fh(3).
................................................. [1]
................................................. [1]
(b) Find the nth term.
(b) Solve the equation gf (x) = 0 .
................................................. [2]
11 P = M ( g 2 + h 2)
Sequence A 8 3 -2 -7 -12
Sequence C 1 1 2 4 8
2
g = ................................................ [3]
© UCLES 2021 0580/23/O/N/21
[5]
................................................. [2]
Find f -1 (x) .
Find y when x = 1.
Calculate the probability that one button is green and the other button is not green.
................................................. [3]
9 (a) Factorise.
................................................. [2]
(ii) 15 (k + g) 2 - 20 (k + g)
................................................. [2]
(iii) 4x 2 - y 4
................................................. [1]
O x
360
10 These are the first four terms of a sequence.
3 -1 -5 -9
–1
(a) Find the next term in this sequence.
................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
(b) Solve the equation 3 sin x + 1 = 0 for 0° G x G 360° .
(b) Find the nth term.
x = .................................................
................. or x = ................... [2] [3]
11 M (g 2 +proportional
18 (a) yPis=directly h 2) to the cube root of (x + 1) .
When x = 7 , y = 1.
(a) Find the value of P when M = 100, g = 3 and h = 4.5 .
Find the value of y when x = 124 .
9 (a) Simplify.
(i) (3x 2 y 4) 3
x y
.......................................... km 2 [3]
................................................. [2]
Find y when x = 39 .
................................................. [1]
(ii) Simplify.
x2 - 9
2xy - 6y + 5x - 15
y = ................................................. [3]
h = ................................................. [4]
6 (a) Solve.
(i) 4 (2x - 3) = 24
x = ................................................ [3]
(ii) 6x + 14 2 6
................................................. [2]
10
(b) Rearrange the formula V = 2x 3 - 3y 3 to make y the subject.
22 x is inversely proportional to the square root of w.
When w = 16 , x = 3.
8
Find x in terms of w.
16 Factorise 6x 2 + 7x - 20 .
y = ................................................ [3]
x.................................................
= .................................................
[2] [2]
23 (a)
17 Some ) = 3x 2 +record
f (xstudents their
a where reaction
a is times.
an integer.
The ftable
(- 2) shows
= 19 the results.
of a.
Find the value Reaction time
01tG6 6 1 t G 10
(t seconds)
Frequency 18 16
On a histogram, the height of the block for the 0 1 t G 6 interval is 7.5 cm. [3]
(i)
© UCLES 2021 Find gh(x) in its simplest form. 0580/42/O/N/21
8
4 (a) Solve.
(i) 6 (7 - 2x) = 3x - 8 10
6 (a) Simplify.
a - 2b - 3a + 7b
................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [3]
(b) Expand and simplify.
2x 2
(ii) = 4 (x - 5) - (3 - 2x)
x-5 3
................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [3]
18
(c) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.
(b) Factorise completely.
3 7
12 (a) Find the gradient of the curve y = 2x 3x--75x- + 24x when x =- 2 .
(i) 2x 2 - 288y 2
................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
(b) A is the point (7, 2) and B is the point (−5, 8).
(d) (ii) 5x 2 + 17x - 40
Solve.
(i) Calculate the length of AB.
13 - 4x
= 6-x
3
................................................. [2]
................................................. [3]
(ii) Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to AB and that passes through
the point (−1, 3).
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c . x = ................................................ [3]
© UCLES 2021 0580/41/O/N/21
.................................................
............., ............., ............. [2]
................................................. [2]
p = ................................................
................................................. [2]
q = .................................................
................................................ [2]
[2]
(c) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.
(b) Solve. 3 7
7 Solve the simultaneous
x 2 + 8x +equations.
10 = 30 -
x - 5 2x
You must show all your working.
2x + y = 3
x - 5y = 40
x = .................................................
y = ................................................. [3]
x = ................................................ [3]
................................................. [2]
3
(ii) Is a term in this sequence?
4
Show how you decide.
[3]
11
Find
© UCLES 2021 the first three terms of this sequence.
0580/43/M/J/21
m = ................................................ [3]
............., ............., ............. [2]
20 In
(b)theThese
Vennare
diagram, shade
the first five the region
terms A + Bl + Csequence.
of a different .
25 18 11 4 -3
A B
Find the nth term of this sequence.
................................................. [2]
C
................................................. [2]
(d) Solve.
2 6
=
x 2-x
3 (a)
x
–2 4
(b) - 3 G 2x + 3 1 9
© UCLES 2021 0580/41/M/J/21
(i) Solve the inequality�
(ii) Write down all the integer values of x that satisfy the inequality�
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x = ������������������������������������������������ [4]
5 3
(ii) =
x+3 x+5
10
w = .................................................
............................................... [4]
[3]
O a A
................................................. [4]
b = ................................................ [5]
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Q x = ................................................. [3]
P
(b) (i) Factorise. f NOT TO p [1]
5 cm
15x 2 - 2x - 8 SCALE
A B
12 cm 8
3
15 The diagram
T = 3dshows
- e a triangular prism.A B
Angle BPC = 90°.
Rearrange the formula to make d the subject.
(a) Calculate AC.
................................................. [2]
(ii)Venn
On the Solve the equation.
diagram, shade the region A k B � [1]
15x 2 - 2x - 8 = 0
(a) Write down the next number in this sequence� d = ................................................ [3]
x =AC
..................... or x = ........................
= ........................................... cm [1]
[3]
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(c)
16 A Factorise
(b)cylinder withcompletely.
Calculate height
the angle12.5 cm hasAC
between a curved
and thesurface area of 105r cm 2 .
base ABPQ.
3 2
(b) Find the nth term of thisx - 16xy
sequence�
Calculate the volume of the cylinder.
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................................................. [2]
[3]
© UCLES 2023 0580/22/F/M/23 ................................................. [3]
17 (a) Simplify.
`64y 27j3
2
................................................. [2]
© UCLES 2021 0580/23/O/N/21 ................................................. [2]
(b) Simplify.
x-5
x 2 - 25
................................................. [2]
$ ................................................. [3]
27 26 23 18 11
Find
© UCLES 2021 the next two terms in the sequence.
0580/42/O/N/21
Sequence A 3 10 17 24 31
Sequence B 2 11 26 47 74
x = ������������������������������������������������ [4]
5 3
(ii) =
x+3 x+5
x = ������������������������������������������������ [3]
6
p = ...................................................
q = .................................................. [3]
y = ................................................. [2]
x = ................................................. [3]
10
(b) (i) Factorise.
2
15xequations.
16 Solve the simultaneous - 2x - 8
You must show all your working.
x = 7 - 3y
x - y 2 = 39
2
................................................. [2]
x = .................... y = ....................
6 (a) Solve.
(i) 4 (2x - 3) = 24
y = ................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [3]
18 y = ................................................ [3]
(ii) 6x + 14 2 6
18 (a)
Two Differentiate
bottles are mathematically x = ................................................. [3]
11 x 3 - 4x 2 - 3xsimilar.
.
The small bottle has a capacity of 324 ml and a height of 12 cm.
(b) (i) Factorise.
The large bottle has a capacity of 768 ml.
15x 2 - 2x - 8
Calculate the height of the large bottle.
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
(b) A curve has equation y = x 3 - 4x 2 - 3x .
(b) Rearrange the formula V = 2x 3 - 3y 3 to make y the subject.
Work out the coordinates of the two stationary points.
Show all your working.
.................................................
............................................ cm [2]
[3]
(ii) Solve the equation.
15x 2 - 2x - 8 = 0
................................................. [2]
........................................................................... [3]
c = ................................................ [3]
22 (e)
SolveFactorise
the equation 7 sin x + 2 = 0 for 0° G x G 360° .
completely.
6pq - 4q - 3p + 2
................................................. [2]
9 (a)
NOT TO
B 2 cm SCALE
x cm A
(3x + 4) cm (x – 1) cm
[2]
(ii) Solve the equation 3x 2 + 6x - 22 = 0 , giving your answers correct to 4 significant figures�
You must show all your working�
������������������������������������������� cm [1]
d = ................................................ [3]
(2x + 3) (x - 2) 2
................................................. [2]
......................................... cm 3 [3]
................................................. [4]
`64y 27j3
2
(a) 1 + x - y - xy
14
.................................................
................................................. [3]
[2]
(c)2022
© UCLES Simplify. 0580/21/O/N/22 ................................................. [2]
`3x y
2 4j3
................................................. [2]
(d) Solve.
2 6
=
x 2-x
x = ................................................ [2]
(c) - 8 1 3x - 2 G 7
................................................. [3]
................................................. [1]
4 (a) (i) Zak invests $500 at a rate of 2% per year simple interest�
$ ������������������������������������������������ [3]
(ii) Yasmin invests $500 at a rate of 1�8% per year compound interest�
$ ������������������������������������������������ [2]
How many more complete years is it before the value of Yasmin’s investment is greater than
the value of Zak’s investment?
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6 (a)
Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term nth term
A -7 -3 1 5
B 7 13 23 37
C 2 3 4 5
27 81 243 729
[10]
................................................. [1]
................................................. [3]
8 Solve.
30
(a) =6
x
5
k = ................................................ [2]
x = ................................................ [1]
8 Calculate the value of (2.3 # 10 -3) + (6.8 # 10 -4) .
(b) Find the nth term of each sequence.
Give your answer in standard form.
(b) 11x - 3 H 2 (2x + 9)
(i) 6, 13, 32, 69, 130, …
................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
9 Solve(i)the simultaneous
f (0) equations�
You must show all your working�
3x - 2y = 19
x+y = 3 ................................................. [1]
(ii) g -1 (x) 2
1 Write 24.07839
g -1 (x) = .................................................
................................................ [1]
[2]
(b) (iii)
correct to the nearest 10.
gh(2).
................................................. [1]
310 v = uthe
Find + atvalue of x.
3.0 cm
Find the value of v when u = 30 , a =- 2 and t = 7 . B
A
2.0 cm 2.7 cm
X NOT TO
SCALE
v = ................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [2]
4 Change
(c) Simplify (x 2) + gg (xinto
62 000 gmillimetres ) + 1kilometres.
.
C D
7.5 cm
50°
x° NOT TO
.................................................
SCALE [3]
3
114°
1
2 (a) s = at 2
2
© UCLES 2023
Find the value of s when a = 9.8 and t0580/41/O/N/23
= 20 .
The diagram shows two intersecting straight lines crossing two parallel lines.
BC = ������������������������������������������� cm [3]
Find
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2023 value of x. 0580/22/F/M/23
s = ................................................ [2]
(b) Solve.
5 (4y - 3) = 15 x = ................................................. [2]
6 (a) These are the first five terms of a sequence.
9 (a) Factorise completely.
3x 2 - 12xy
27 26 23 18 11
................................................. [2]
....................... , ....................... [2]
(b) Expand and simplify.
(b) The table shows information
(m - 3about
) (m +two
2) different sequences.
Sequence A 3 10 17 24 31
Sequence B 2 11 26 47 74
................................................. [2]
Complete the table. 4
7 10 13 16
................................................. [2]
B 7.2 cm C E 8.1 cm F
$ ................................................ [2]
x = ................................................
y = ................................................ [2]
$ ................................................ [3]
10 cm
h = ................................................ [3]
............................................ cm [1]
© UCLES 2022 0580/23/O/N/22 [Turn over
x = ................................................ [5]
(c) Solve 4x 2 - 3x - 2 = 0 .
You must show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.
21 Simplify.
2x 2 + 5x - 12
© UCLES 2023 0580/41/M/J/23
4x 2 - 9
................................................. [4]
2.75 6 11.25 20
1 3
The nth term of this sequence is n + an 2 + bn .
4
Calculate the value of a and the value of b.
9
5 Factorise completely�
8g - 2g 2
������������������������������������������������� [2]
4 14
6 Without using a calculator, work out ' 8�
7
8 (a) Factorise completely.
You must show all your working and
3a 2 bgive
- abyour
2 answer as a fraction in its simplest form�
................................................. [2]
(a) 15t + 8 = 4 - t
t = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
25 - 2u ................................................. [2]
(b) =2
3
(d) Solve.
2 6
=
x 2-x
u = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
© UCLES 2021 0580/22/O/N/21
x = ................................................
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8 Calculate 3 2 � simplify.
(e) [Link]
Give your answer in standard form�
(x - 2) (x + 5) (2x - 1)
....................... , ....................... [2]
4 7 12 19 28
................................................. [2]
13
K
NOT TO
SCALE
F
x° 25°
47°
E T
..................................................................... [3]
Points E, F, G and H lie on the circle and EG = 4EH.
HF and EG intersect at K.
21
2 The
ET isforce
(a) of attraction,
a tangent
Simplify F Newtons,
to the circle
fully. at E. between two magnets is inversely proportional to the square of the
distance,
Angle FET d cm, between
= 47° the magnets.
and angle FEG = 25°.
(i) p 3 # p 11
When
Find thed= 1.5,ofF x.
value = 48 .
................................................. [2]
-
1 x = ................................................. [2]
9 27
e 27x y o
3
(iii)
© UCLES 2021 0580/22/F/M/21
64
F = ................................................. [2]
(b) When the distance between the two magnets is doubled the new force is n times the original force.
The (ii)
diagram
g (5shows
x) . three shapes that are mathematically similar.
The heights of the shapes are in the ratio small : medium : large = 1 : 5 : 8.
................................................. [2]
p = ................................................ [2]
2 3 4 5 6
(b) Make
, m the, subject of, the formula.
, , .... ................................................. [3]
1 4 16 64 256
2
mc - 2k = mg
................................................. [3]
© UCLES
© UCLES 2020
2021 0580/21/O/N/21
0580/42/F/M/20
m = ................................................ [3]
(c) Solve.
1 4
+ =1
x - 3 2x + 3
14
17 Rearrange the formula to make m the subject.
8 (a) Factorise completely. 2 (m - k)
3a 2 b - abR2 = m
10
................................................. [2]
6 (a) P = 5k 2 - 7
(b) Solve the inequality.
(i) Find the value of P when
3x k+=1231
. 5x - 3
P = ................................................. [2]
18 (c)
y is inversely
[Link] to the cube root of (x + 5).
When x = 3, y = 12. `3x 2 y 4j
3
................................................. [2]
k = ................................................ [3]
(d) Solve.
2 6
(b) (i) Solve. =
x 2-x
x - 3 G 5x + 7
y = ................................................ [3]
................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [3]
(ii) Show your answer to part (b)(i) on the number line.
(e)2023
© UCLES Expand and simplify. 0580/23/M/J/23
(x - 2) (x + 5) (2x - 1)
x
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
[1]
................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
(ii) 2m - pk + 2k - pm
(b) A sequence has nth term 3n 2 .
2 ................................................. [2]
.................................................
............................................ [2]
kg [1]
6 Simplify.
(a) y 3 ' y 5
© UCLES 2023 0580/41/M/J/23 ................................................. [1]
(b) 7x 0
................................................. [1]
9
................................................. [2]
1 19
(b) s = (u + v) t
2
11 (a) These are the first four terms of a sequence.
(i) Find the value of s when u = 20, v = 30 and t = 7 .
11 7 3 -1
s = ................................................. [1]
................................................ [2]
(ii) Rearrange
(ii) Write downthe
theformula
term tototerm rule
write forterms
v in this sequence.
of s, u and t.
............................................................................................................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
10
2n v = ................................................ [3]
(b) The nth term of a different sequence is .
n + 1
6 (a) Factorise
(c) 5k 2 - 7
P = completely.
(i) Find the difference between the 5th term and the 6th term of this sequence.
(i) Give
(i) Find your
2qt -the 6answer
3t -value q Paswhen
+ 4of a fraction.
k = 3.
P = ................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
(ii) x 3 - 25x
................................................. [2]
3
(ii) Is a term in this sequence?
4
Show how you decide.
k = .................................................
................................................ [3]
[3]
................................................. [2]
t = ................................................ [2]
14
922 Factorise
Simplify. completely. 11
2
2x - 5x - 12 14xy - 7y
2
23 y is inversely proportional
2 to the square root of x.
3 x - 12
When y = 7 , x = 2.25 . x
Write y in terms of x.
................................................. [2]
.................................................
y = ................................................ [2] [4]
23 Simplify.
24 Find all the solutions of 4 sin x = 3 for 0° G x G 360° .
x 2 - 25
© UCLES 2022 2
x - 17x + 60
0580/21/M/J/22 [Turn over
................................................. [2]
................................................. [4]
(i) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the number of hours he takes.
(ii) Yuki takes 1.5 hours longer to walk along the same path as Kaito.
She walks at an average speed of (x - 4) km/h.
[4]
(iv) Find the number of hours it takes Yuki to walk along the 12 km path.
p = ................................................
q = ................................................ [2]
................................................. [3]
(b) Solve.
x 2 has
(b) A sequence + 8xnth
+ 10 = 303n 2 .
term
x = ....................
.................... or x =, ....................
, .................... .................... [2]
[2]
3
(c) Find the nth term for each of these sequences.
24 A cuboid measures 24 cm by 12 cm by 8 cm.
4 v = u - 9.8t
(i) 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, …
Calculate the length of a diagonal of the cuboid.
Find the value of v when u = 4 and t =- 7 .
................................................. [2]
v = ................................................ [2]
4
95 Simplify
Solve d8 ' d2 .
the simultaneous equations.
2x + y = 7
3x - y = 8 ................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
............................................ cm [3]
© UCLES 2022 0580/43/O/N/22
6© UCLES
At 2022
the end of the day, a shopkeeper has 12 tins of cat food left.
0580/21/M/J/22 [Turn over
3
This is of the number he had at the beginning of the day.
13
Calculate the number of tins he had at the beginning of the day. x = .................................................
y = ................................................. [2]
5 1
10 Without using a calculator, work out '1 .
6 3
You must show all your working and give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.
................................................. [2]
y = ................................................. [2]
(b) y = 2-x
y = x 2 + 2x + 2
x = .................... y = ....................
10
x = .................... y = .................... [4]
5 Solve the simultaneous equations.
(a) x + 2y = 13
x + 5y = 22
y = ................................................. [2]
(b) y = 2-x
y = x 2 + 2x + 2
19 Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your working.
x-y = 7
x 2 + y = 149
13 Factorise completely.
................................................. [2]
(b) mt - n - m + nt
x = ................... y = ...................
15
10 Solve.
Expand and simplify.
12x - 3 H 4x + 13
2 (t + w) + 3 (w - t)
................................................. [2]
11
................................................. [2]
6.3 cm NOT TO
x = ................................................. [2]
(b) In another shop, the cost of a fiction book is $y and the cost of a reference book is $(y + 2) .
Maria spends $95 on fiction books and $147 on reference books.
She buys a total of 12 books.
[4]
................................................. [2]
y = ................................................ [1]
............................................ cm [3]
x = .................... , y = ....................
y = ................................................ [3]
a = ................................................
b = ................................................
c = ................................................ [3]
11
18 f (x) = x 2 - 25 g (x) = x + 4
Solve fg (x + 1) = gf (x) .
x = ................................................. [4]
s = ................................................ [2]
NOT TO
............... , ............... , ............... [2]
6 cm 9
SCALE
y = ................................................ [3]
20 Find the nth term of each sequence�
(b) Expand
(c) These are thesimplify.
and first four terms of another sequence.
O B
(a) –1, 0, 7, 326,
(5x - 8)63,
- 2 ( 3x f
- 7)
7 10 13 16
5 cm
Find an expression for the nth term of this sequence.
A
The diagram shows a shape made from a quarter-circle, OAB, and a.................................................
right-angled triangle OBC. [2]
The radius of the circle is 5 cm and OC = 6 cm.
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(d) Rearrange A = 2b 2 - 3c 3 to make c the subject.
Calculate the area of the shape.
(b) 24, 12, 6, 3, 1�5, f
................................................. [2]
9
D
A
NOT TO
h cm SCALE
5.6 cm cm 2 [2]
�������������������������������������������������
.......................................... [3]
c = ................................................ [3]
21
13 A
The B
carpopulation
travels 14of
km, 7.2
one cm
correct
variety C
to of E
thebutterfly 8.1 cm
nearest kilometre�
is decreasing F
exponentially at a rate of 34% per year.
(e) Factorise completely.
This
At thetakes
end 12 minutes,
of 2014, thecorrect to the
population nearest
was 125.9 minute�
million.
6pq - 4q - 3p + 2
Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF.
Calculate the lower boundatof
population thethe speed
end of the car�
of 2019.
Give your answer in kilometres
Calculate the value of h. per minute�
................................................. [2]
.......................................... cm 2 [4]
x = ................................................ [4]
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
[3]
x = ................................................
y = ................................................ [3]
x = ................................................ [2]
[10]
(c) Simplify g (x 2) + gg (x) + 1.
(b) In a sequence, the sum of the first 49 terms is 7644.
The sum of the first 50 terms is 7975.
................................................. [1]
[3]
................................................. [3]
11
Write y in terms of x.
24 Simplify.
x 2 - 25
x 2 - 17x + 60
................................................. [1]
7 Make x the subject of this formula.
(b) Find the value of x when h (x)2y==g5e x o-. 7
1
(ii) gf (2) . 3
11
6 .................................................
In a class of 24 students, 18 students like homework (H ), 15 students like tests (T ) and 1 student does [1]
not like homework and does not like tests.
(b) Find g -1 (x) .
(a) Complete the Venn diagram to show this information.
H T
x = ................................................ [2]
-1
g (x)x = = .................................................
................................................ [2]
[2]
...... ...... ......
(c) Find x when h (x) = j (- 2) .
20 Factorise completely. 1
......
(a) 2m + 3p - 8km - 12kp
[2]
(b)2020Write
© UCLES down the number of students 0580/21/O/N/20
who like both homework and tests.
x = ................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
(d) Write f (x) - h (x) as a single fraction.
(c) Find n (H l + T ) .
................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
(d) A student is picked at random from the class.
(b) 5x 2 - 20y 2
Write down the probability that this student likes tests but does not like homework.
................................................. [1]
Find the probability that both students do not like homework and do not like tests.
................................................. [2]
................................................. [3]
12 ................................................. [1]
8 (f)
(a) Two of the students who like homework are picked at random.
Solve.
© UCLES 2022
10 - 3p = 3 + 11p 0580/22/M/J/22 [Turn over
Find the probability that both students also like tests.
p = ................................................ [2]
23 Simplify�
5x 2 - 19x + 12
x2 - 9
14
22 Simplify.
2x 2 - 5x - 12
3x 2 - 12x
................................................. [4]
������������������������������������������������� [4]
1
24
23 The
Findprobability of Jamie
all the solutions of hitting 3 foris0°3G� x G 360° .
4 sin x a=target
64
The probability that he hits the target for the first time on his nth attempt is �
2187
Find the value of n�
11
................................................. [2]
20 Simplify fully.
3
(a) (81x 16) 4
................................................. [2]
1
-
1
(b) e o
2
n = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
y2
................................................. [1]
12.5 cm NOT TO
© UCLES 2021 0580/22/M/J/21 SCALE
5.5 cm
k = ................................................ [2]
................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [2]
................................................. [2]
20 Factorise completely.
1
2 (a) s = at 2
2
................................................. [2]
s = ................................................ [2]
(b) 5x 2 - 20y 2
(b) Solve.
5 (4y - 3) = 15
y = ................................................ [3]
................................................. [3]
(c) Expand and simplify.
3 (5x - 8) - 2 (3x - 7)
© UCLES 2022 0580/22/M/J/22 [Turn over
................................................. [2]
................................................. [3]
20 Factorise completely. 11
23 (a) 1 + x has
A triangle -y- xy of length 11 cm, 10 cm and 9 cm.
sides
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
20
2 the vector e o is 29.
14 (b) 2x 3 - 18xyof
The magnitude
k
Find the value of k.
................................................. [4]
................................................. [3]
24 On the axes, sketch the graph of each of these functions.
© UCLES 2022 0580/21/O/N/22
2
(a) y =
x
k = ..................................................... [3]
O x
(b) y = 2 -x
O x
[2]
Questions 25 and 26 are printed on the next page.
.................................................
NOT TO [2]
SCALE
(b) (i) Write x 2 + 4x + 1 in the form (x + p) 2 + q .
115° 35°
A 7 cm B
................................................. [2]
(ii) Use your answer to part (b)(i) to solve the equationBCx 2=+...........................................
4x + 1 = 0 . cm [4]
(2x + 3) (x - 2) 2
................................................. [3]
(a) 1 + x - y - xy
6
................................................. [2]
10 Sketch the graph of each function.
(b) 2x 3 - 18xy 2
(a) y = x - 3
y
© UCLES 2021 0580/43/M/J/21
O x ................................................. [3]
[1]
1
(b) y =
x
y
15 Make h the subject of the formula 2mh = g (1 - h) .
7
h = ................................................. [4]
������������������������������������������������� [2]
16 inversely proportional to x 2 �
y is2021
© UCLES 0580/21/M/J/21
Find y when x = 2 �
13 Solve.
6-x
4 - 3x H
5
y = .................................................
������������������������������������������������ [3]
© UCLES 2023 0580/22/F/M/23
Find x when y = 3.
x = ................................................ [3]
A
O x
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
(b) Find the coordinates of B.
(b) 25 = 125 k
O x
Find the value of k.
k = ................................................ [1]
[1]
© UCLES 2020 1 0580/23/O/N/20 [Turn over
(b) y =
x (....................... , .......................) [3]
y
(c) Find the gradient of the graph at the point A.
O x
................................................. [3]
© UCLES 2023 0580/42/O/N/23
[2]
[2]
(b) y = 2 -x
12
10
O x
4
Speed NOT TO
10 (m/s)
22, 17, 12, 7, 2, … SCALE
8
(a) Find the next term of the sequence.
18 A solid cylinder has0radius
0 5 cm and height 8 cm. 12 16
Time (seconds) [2]
Questions 25 and 26 are
Calculate the total surface area of the cylinder. printed on the next page.
The diagram shows a speed–time graph for 16 seconds of a car journey. ................................................. [1]
© UCLES 2021 11
0580/23/M/J/21 [Turn over
(b)
(a) Find the nth
Find the term of the
deceleration of sequence.
the car in the final 4 seconds.
20 Simplify fully.
3
(a) (81x 16) 4
......................................... m/s 2 [1]
R NOT TO
.......................................... cmm2 [4]
..............................................
SCALE [2]
6 cm
................................................. [1]
19 3p nth2pterm
13 Find
(a) 3 # 3the of each sequence.
= 729
21 (a) FindA11, 8, of p. 5, 8 cm
the value 2, -1, …
B P
6 cm
Q
................................................. [2]
Use set x 3 - 25
(ii)notation to xdescribe the shaded region.
................................................. [1]
14 N = 24 # 3 # 75 ................................................. [3]
8
PN = K , where P is an integer and K is a square number.
5 (a) In a shop the cost of a fiction book is $x and the cost of a reference book is $(x + 2) .
Thesmallest
Find the cost ofvalue
11 fiction
of P. books is the same as the cost of 10 reference books.
P = x................................................
= .................................................
[2] [2]
(b) In another shop, the cost of a fiction book is $y and the cost of a reference book is $(y + 2) .
15 mMaria x $95 on fiction books and $147 on reference books.
spends
= 2p +
She buys a ytotal of 12 books.
Make x the subject of this formula.
(i) Show that 6y 2 - 109y - 95 = 0 .
x = ................................................ [3]
6
29 22 15 8
4 7 12 19 28
(a) n 5 # n
................................................. [1]
(b) 8x 6 ' 2x 2
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
© UCLES 2023 2 0580/23/M/J/23 [Turn over
(c) (243y 20) 5
14
................................................. [2]
9© UCLES
f (x2023
) = (3x + 1) (x + 5) (x - 4) g (x) = 2x - 3 h (x) = 4 2x - 1
0580/21/O/N/23 [Turn over
(a) Find
(i) f (0)
................................................. [1]
(ii) g -1 (x)
(iii) gh(2).
................................................. [2]
(b) g (2x) = 7
x = ................................................ [2]
10
7 Solve the simultaneous equations.
You must show all your
9 working.
2x + y = 3
8 x - 5y = 40
7
6
2
5
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 Dhanu has a model railway. Distance (km)
(a) The
He table
has ashows
train that consists 7
(a) the results ofof a locomotive
four more runs. and 4 coaches.
The mass of the locomotive is 87 g and the mass of each coach is 52 g.
16 A paperweight has height 4 cm and volume 38.4 cm3.
A mathematically Distance
similar paperweight
(km) has height
4.27 cm. 5.7 7.1 8.8
(i) Work out the total mass of the train.
Average
Calculate the volume speed
of this (km/h)
paperweight. 13.4 11.8 9.8 8.3
...........................................[3]
$ ................................................ cm [2]
................................................. [2]
(b) 25 = 125 k
Find y when x = 4 .
12
8 (a) Solve.
10 - 3p = 3 + 11p 8
1
4 f (x) = 2x - 1 g (x) = 3x - 2 h (x) = , x ! 0 j (x) = 5 x
x
(a) Find
(i) f (2) ,
p = ................................................ [2]
................................................. [1]
(b) Make m the subject of the formula.
(ii) gf (2) . mc 2 - 2k = mg y = .................................................. [3]
................................................. [1]
x = ................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
x = .......................... or x = .......................... [5]
................................................. [1]
(b) Find the total distance travelled during the 16 seconds.
(b) Simplify.
(5x 2 # 2xy 4) 3
.................................................
.............................................. m [3]
[2]
(c) P = 25 # 33 # 7 Q = 540
13 (a) 3 3p # 3 2p = 729
(i) Find the highest common factor (HCF) of P and Q.
Find the value of p.
................................................. [2]
p = ................................................. [2]
(ii) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM)
8 of P and Q.
(b) Simplify.
15 e x 10) 51
T = 3d -(32
9 ................................................. [2]
5 (a) Expand and simplify. ................................................. [2]
2 2
(2p - 3) (3p - 2)
(iii) P # R is a cube number, where R is an integer.
16 (b) 1
A cylinder 12.5 cm has a curved surface area of 105r cm 2 .
s = (with
u + vheight
)t
2 ................................................. [2]
Calculate the volume of the cylinder.
(i) Find the value of s when u = 20, v = 30 and t = 7 .
© UCLES 2021 0580/42/M/J/21
s = ................................................ [2]
......................................... cm 3 [4]
17 (a) Simplify.
v = ................................................ [3]
`64y 27j
2
3
(i) 2qt - 3t - 6 + 4q
11
3
25
11 Simplify.
f (x) = 1 - 3x g (x) = (x - 1) 2 h (x) = , x ! 0
x
3x 2 - 18x
(a) Find g(3).
ax - 6a + 2cx - 12c
................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
................................................. [4]
f -1 (x) = ................................................ [2]
NOT TO
t SCALE
X
O r R
ORT is a triangle.
X is a point on TR so that TX : XR = 3 : 2.
O is the origin, OR = r and OT = t .
a = ................................................
b = ................................................
c = ................................................ [5]
................................................. [3]
7 (a) Simplify.
x 2 - 25
x 2 - x - 20
................................................. [3]
18
(b) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.
9 (a)
x+5 x+8
+
x x-1
(x – 1) cm
x cm NOT TO
SCALE
(2x + 1) cm
x cm
The area of the rectangle is 29 cm 2 greater than the area of the square.
The difference between the perimeters of the two shapes is k cm.
................................................. [3]
k = ................................................. [6]
$ ................................................ [3]
18
(c) Sara invests $500 at a rate of r % per year compound interest.
1
10 At
f (xthe x 2 +of
) = end 1 12 years,
g (xthe
) =value
1 - 2xof Sara’shinvestment
(x) = , xis!$601.35,
0 j (x) = 5tox the nearest cent.
correct
x
(a) Find the value of r.
(i) f(3),
................................................. [1]
(ii) gf(3).
................................................. [1]
r = ................................................ [3]
-1
g (x) = ................................................ [2]
x = ................................................ [1]
................................................. [4]
(b)
y
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 x
On the grid, draw 4 straight lines and shade the unwanted regions to show these inequalities.
Label the region R that satisfies the 4 inequalities. [6]
6
8 of water she-now
12 uses each day.
9 Calculate
F is the point (1the
, -number = elitres
4) , FG of o and GH = e o.
-3 35
Find
© UCLES 2023 0580/41/M/J/23
(a) 3FG
f p [1]
(c) the coordinates of the point G
(d) 5n + 5n + 5n + 5n + 5n = 5m
8 m = ................................................. [2]
The length, l cm, of a line is 18.3 cm, correct to the nearest millimetre.
(e) Solve
Complete bystatement
this factorisation.
about the value of l.
4x 2 + 8x - 5 = 0
11 Solve the simultaneous equations.
x - 3y = 7
2x - 3y = 11
.................... G l 1 .................. [2]
1 1
9 Without using a calculator, work out 1 # 2 .
7 10
You must show all your working and give your answer as a mixed number in its simplest form.
x = ................................................
© UCLES 2022 0580/42/O/N/22
y.................................................
= ................................................
[3] [2]
x = ................................................
y = ................................................ [3]
(i) Calculate the amount he receives for the phone as a percentage of the total.
............................................. % [2]
8 Calculate
(a) A shop howfor
sells shirts much he receives
$x and for$(x
jackets for the+bike.
27).
The shop sells 4 shirts and 3 jackets for a total of $194.75 .
Write down and solve an equation to find the cost of one shirt.
$ ................................................ [2]
x 2 + 4y = 37
5x + y =- 8
[3]
(b) Ulla invests $725 for 6 years in an account paying simple interest at a rate of 1.3% per year.
x = ..................... , y = .....................
$ ................................................ [2]
x = ..................... , y = ..................... [5]
© UCLES 2023 0580/43/M/J/23
12
7
6
14
4 (a) The exchange rate is 1 euro = $1.142 .
8 AB is a line with midpoint M. P Q
(i) point
A is the Johann changes
(2, 3) and M$500
is theinto euros.
point (12,
a 7). e
d
(a) Find Calculate the number
the coordinates of B. of euros Johann
b
receives.
Give your answer correct to the nearest
c euro. f
................................................. [3]
g ( ...................... , ...................... ) [2]
(b) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.
(b) Show that the equation of the perpendicular 4 x 2 + 14xof AB is 2y + 5x = 74 .
2bisector
' 2
2x - 3 2x + 11x - 21
The Venn diagram shows the elements of the sets , P and Q.
........................................ euros [2]
Complete the statements.
(ii) Johann buys a computer for $329.
The same computer costs 275 euros.
(a) P = { ...................................................................... } [1]
Calculate the difference in cost in dollars.
................................................. [2]
n =$ .................................................
................................................. [1]
[2]
(d) Kamal A,
(c) Points M and$6130
invests N format aa rate
triangle.
of r% per year compound interest.
The value of his investment at the end of 5 years is $6669.
Find the area of the triangle.
© UCLES 2022 0580/21/O/N/22 [Turn over
................................................. [4]
Calculate the value of r.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
r = ................................................ [3]
................................................. [2]
10
6 (a) Solve.
4x + 15 = 9
13
21 Neha has a piece of ribbon of length 23 cm, correct to the nearest cm.
From this ribbon she cuts off a piece with length 87 mm, correct to the nearest mm.
x = ................................................. [3]
[2]
Work out the lower bound and the upper bound for the length of the remaining ribbon.
(b)
GiveFactorise.
your answer in centimetres.
a 2 - 9were 27 000 rhinos living in the wild.
13 At the end of 2021 there
The number of rhinos is expected to decrease exponentially by 3% each year.
Work out the number of rhinos expected to be living in the wild 4 years later, at the end of 2025.
Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number. ................................................. [1]
722 (d)
n
Simplify. 5f (x+)= + 5-nx+ 5 n + 5 n =g5(xm) = 2 , x ! 0
5 n10 h (x) = 2 x j (x) = 5 - 2x
x
2
g b l�
5 x - x 1 for m in terms of n.
(a) Find an expression
(i) Find
25 - x 22
������������������������������������������������� [1]
(ii) Find hg b l�
1
2 m = ................................................. [2]
������������������������������������������������� [1]
(e) Solve by factorisation.
© UCLES 2023 2 0580/21/O/N/23
(b) Find x when f (x) = 7 � 4x + 8x - 5 = 0
................................................. [3]
x = ������������������������������������������������ [1]
(e)2022
© UCLES Write f (x) + g (x) + 1 as a single fraction in its simplest form�
0580/23/M/J/22 [Turn over
10 f (x) = 3x - 2 g (x) = 5x - 7 h (x) = x + x j (x) = 3
(a) Find
................................................. [3]
(i) f(2),
(b) Find the gradient of MN.
................................................. [1]
(ii) g(2),
................................................. [1]
(iii) gf(2).
................................................. [1]
6 ................................................. [2]
(b) Find f -1 (x) .
4 (a) Solve
(c) the equation
Find the simultaneous
of theequations.
perpendicular bisector of MN.
You must show all your working.
2p - q = 7
3p + 2q = 7
p = ...................................................
................................................. [4]
q = .................................................. [3]
................................................. [3]
(b) Solve the equation.
(d) Find the derivative of
x h(x).
2x
+ =1
4 3
................................................. [1]
x = ................................................. [1]
(i)
© UCLES 2021 Solve the inequality. 0580/43/M/J/21
................................................. [3]
................................................. [1]
y = ................................................. [2]
15
(c) C is1 the point (2, 3).
-1
25 The = 27Lm
m - 4 line 3 passes through C and is perpendicular to L2.
[3]
................................................. [2]
1
(b) 2p 3 = 6 16
Find the value of p. .......................................... cm 2 [1]
2 3
11 f (x) = 1 - 3x g (x) = (x - 1) h (x) = , x ! 0
x
(a) Find g(3).
© UCLES 2021 0580/23/M/J/21 [Turn over
................................................. [1]
p = ................................................. [1]
(b) Find f (x - 2) , giving your answer in its simplest form.
(c) 812 ' 3 t = 9
2
7 f (x) = 10 - x g (x) = , x ! 0 h (x) = .................................................
2x j (x) = 5 - 2x [2]
x
(c)
(a) Find f -1 (xg)b. 1l�
(i) Find
2
������������������������������������������������� [1]
(ii) Find hg b l�
1
2 t = ................................................. [2]
������������������������������������������������� [1]
12 (b)
The profit
Find xawhen
companyf (xmakes
) = 7 � decreases exponentially at a rate of 0.9% per year.
In 2014, the profit was $9500. f -1 (x) = ................................................ [2]
(d) gf (x)the
Calculate (x) f (xin
- gprofit 3x 3 + ax 2 + bx + c
) =2019.
x = ������������������������������������������������ [1]
Find the value of each of a, b and c.
(c) Find x when g (x) = h (3) �
x = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
$ ................................................. [2]
(...................... , ......................) [1]
................................................. [2]
1 (a) Here are the ingredients needed to make a pasta bake to serve 12 people.
250 g butter
600 g pasta
460 g mushrooms
280 g cheese
800 ml milk
(i) Find the mass of the cheese as a percentage of the mass of the mushrooms.
.............................................. % [1]
(ii) Find the mass of butter needed to make a pasta bake to serve 18 people.
............................................... g [2]
(iii) Monica has 2.2 litres of milk and 1.5 kg of each other ingredient.
Calculate the greatest number of people she can serve with pasta bake.
................................................. [3]
11 P = M ( g 2 + h 2)
(a) y 3 ' y 5
20 f (x) = 6x - 7 g (x) = x -3
P = .................................................
................................................ [1]
[2]
(a)2022
© UCLES Find
0f (x + 2) . 0580/22/M/J/22 [Turn over
(b) 7 x
(b) Give
Rearrange the formula write g form.
in terms of P, M and h.
your answer in itstosimplest
................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
x = ................................................ [2]
Calculate the smallest number of 2.5-litre tins of paint she will need to be sure all the wall is
painted.
Show all your working.
8
................................................. [4]
1
4 f (x) = 2x - 1 g (x) = 3x - 2 h (x) = , x ! 0 j (x) = 5 x
x
(a)2021
© UCLES Find 0580/42/M/J/21
(i) f (2) , 18
1
11 f (x) = 2x - 1 g (x) = 3x + 2 h (x) = , x ! 0 j (x) = x 2
................................................. [1]
x
(a) (ii)
Find gf (21) .) .
j (-
................................................. [1]
................................................. [1]
(b) Find g -1 (x) .
(b) Find x when f (x) + g (x) = 0 .
x = .................................................
................................................. [1]
[2]
(d) Find
(b) x) -term
Writethef (nth h (x)of as
thea sequence.
single fraction.
................................................. [2]
(d) Find hf (x) + gh (x) , giving your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.
................................................. [2]
You must show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.
21 The nth term of a sequence is an 2 + bn - 4 .
20 f (x) = 6x - 7 g (x) = x -3
(a) Find f (x + 2) .
Give your answer in its simplest form.
a = ................................................
b = ................................................ [5]
................................................. [2]
x NOT TO
SCALE
y
x = ................................................ [2]
24 Solve.
1 9
+ =1
x+1 x+9
45
98 Solve thehighest
Find the simultaneous
commonequations.
factor (HCF) of 48 and 80.
2x + y = 7
3x - y = 8
x = .................................................
y = ................................................. [2]
5 1
10 Without using a calculator, work out '1 .
6 3
You must show all your working and give your answer as a fraction.................................................
in its simplest form. [2]
x = .................... or x = .................... [5]
2wy 2
9 P=
3
y = .................................................
................................................ [3]
7
AB = e o
10 Simplify.
11 -3 2
2x # 5x 5
f p [2]
................................................. [1]
(b)2021
© UCLES Find AB . 0580/22/M/J/21
14
11
821 Expand
(a) A shop sells shirts for $x and jackets for $(x + 27).
and simplify.
The shop sells 4 (shirts 2
x - 3) and
(2x3+jackets
5) for a total of $194.75 .
Write down and solve an equation to find the cost of one shirt.
9
North B
NOT TO
SCALE
A $ ................................................ [3]
...........................................................................
................................................. [2]
........................................................................... [3]
2 -1
10 p=e o q =e o
8 4
(a) Find
(i) p - q,
f p [1]
x = ..................... , y = .....................
(ii) 6p. x=
Question 23 is printed on the next ..................... , y = ..................... [5]
page.
f p [1]
(b) Find p - q .
© UCLES 2021
2023 0580/43/M/J/23
0580/22/O/N/21 [Turn over
................................................. [2]
$ ................................................ [2]
O x
$ ................................................ [3]
[2]
(c) Sara invests $500 at a rate of r % per year compound interest.
Atbag
22 (a) A the of
endrice
of has
12 years,
a massthe
ofvalue
25 kg,ofcorrect
Sara’stoinvestment
the nearestiskilogram.
$601.35, correct to the nearest cent.
............................................. kg [1]
(b) Virat has 200 metres of wire, correct to the nearest metre.
He cuts the wire into n pieces of length 3 metres, correct to the nearest 20 centimetres.
n = ................................................. [3]
© UCLES 2021 0580/22/F/M/21
r = ................................................ [3]
23 Simplify.
3xy + 36y - 5x - 60
2x 2 - 288
................................................. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
18
w = ................................................. [2]
1
10 f (x) = x 2 +3 1(2 - y ) g (x)1= 1 - 2x h (x) = , x ! 0 j (x) = 5 x
x
(ii) -1 =
16 2
(a) Find the value of
Find the value of y.
(i) f(3),
................................................. [1]
(ii) gf(3).
y = ................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
x = ................................................ [1]
................................................. [4]
f (x) = ................................................. [2]
6 = {x| 1 G x G 20}
E = Find
(c) {even hf(x),
numbers}
giving your answer in the form ax 2 + bx + c .
M = {multiples of 5}
������������������������������������������������� [1]
................................................. [3]
������������������������������������������������� [1]
(d) Find the derivative of h(x).
(c) y g E .
x = ................................................. [1]
................................................. [1]
© UCLES 2021 0580/43/M/J/21
10 (a)
y
NOT TO
SCALE
B
A O x
A ( .............. , .............. )
B ( .............. , .............. )
(ii) Differentiate x 2 + 3x - 4 .
................................................. [2]
(iii) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point (2, 6).
................................................. [3]
10 ................................................. [3]
2 -1 [Turn over
p =e o q =e o
© UCLES 2020 0580/42/O/N/20
6 (a)
3 1
Find
(i) 3q,
f p [1]
(ii) p - q,
f p [1]
(iii) p�
������������������������������������������������� [2]
-4
(b) B is the point (2, 7) and AB = e o�
6
Find the coordinates of A�
10
16
20 Simplify 2.1 # 10 p + 2.1 # 10 p - 1 . 12 3
11 Give fyour
(x) =answer x) = (x - 1) 2
1 - 3x in standardg (form. h (x) = , x ! 0
x
2
7 (a) Find fg(3).
(x) = 10 - x g (x) = , x ! 0 h (x) = 2 x j (x) = 5 - 2x
x
(a) (i) Find g b l�
1 ................................................. [1]
2
(b) Find f (x - 2) , giving your answer in its simplest form. ������������������������������������������������� [1]
(ii) Find hg b l�
1 ................................................. [2]
2
������������������������������������������������� [1]
21 [4]
(b) Find x when f (x) = 7 � A ................................................. [2]
(b) Calculate the area of triangle ABC�
(c) Find f -1 (x) .
NOT TO
SCALE
x = ������������������������������������������������ [1]
������������������������������������������� m 2 [2]
B 65°
C
-1
f (x) = ................................................ [2]
The shortest distance from B to AC is 12.8 cm. x = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
(d) gf (x) - g (x) f (x) = 3x 3 + ax 2 + bx + c
(d) j -1 (x) �
Find BC.
Calculate
Find the value of each of a, b and c.
© UCLES 2022 0580/41/O/N/22
-1
jBC x) .................................................
(= = ������������������������������������������������cm [2]
[3]
Find z in terms of y.
a = ................................................
b = ................................................
������������������������������������������������� [3]
c = ................................................ [2]
z = ..................................................... [5]
................................................. [1]
(ii) fh(3).
................................................. [1]
[10]
(b) Solve the equation gf (x) = 0 .
p
(b) One term in Sequence C is .
q
Write down the next term in Sequence C in terms of p and q.
................................................. [2]
11
1 7x - 2 3 - 10x
19 f (x) = kx 2 g (x) = h (x) = j (x) = or x = .................. [4]
x = ..................
x 5 14
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. ................................................. [2]
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
k = ................................................ [2]
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
(b) Find gh (x) .
© UCLES 2020 0580/42/O/N/20
5 Nina changes 153 euros into dollars when the exchange rate is $1 = 0.9 euros.
$ ................................................ [1]
................................................. [2]
9
6 Marek buys a computer for $420.
18 He
F issells it at a losstoof
proportional the15%.
product of m and a.
Calculate
Calculate the
the selling pricechange
percentage of thisincomputer.
F when m is increased by 40% and a is decreased by 15%.
$ ................................................ [2]
© UCLES 2022 0580/41/M/J/22
7 Simplify.
32g 32 ' 4g 4
............................................. % [3]
................................................. [2]
19
8 Beatrice walks 1 km at a speed of 4 km/h and then 2 km at a speed of 4.5 km/h.
R
NOT TO
Work out Beatrice’s average speed for the whole journey.
13.5 cm SCALE
Q
42°
18 cm
P
................................................. [3]
[5]
(b)2020Find
© UCLES the coordinates of the two stationary points of y = x 3 - 1.5x 2 + 1.
0580/21/O/N/20 [Turn over
You must show all your working.
12
22 (a) Simplify.
2
x3
8
x3
(b) 16 = 64 k
k = ................................................ [1]
(c) Solve.
4 - 3x
1
3 3x # e o =3
9
12
6 Some cards have either a square, a circle or a triangle drawn on them.
22 Piet [Link] of the cards atx°random.
(a) chooses
2
x3
Complete the table to show8 the probability of choosing a card with each [Link] TO
x3 SCALE
x = ................................................ [2]
k = ................................................ [1]
(c) Solve.
3
4 - 3x
1 11 13 15 17 19
3 3x # e o =3
9
...........................................
From this list, write down the number that is both a prime number$and m/s [2]
.................................................
a factor of 195. [3]
4 (a) = ! 2 1
(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = cos x for 0° G x G 360° . [2]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
[3]
8 - 12
9 F is the point (1, - 4) , FG = e o and GH = e o.
-3 35 ................................................. [3]
Find
(a) 3FG
f p [1]
(b) FG + GH
f p [1]
(c) the coordinates of the point G
10
17
19 In these Venn diagrams, shade the given regions.
11 Gaya spends $48 to buy books that cost $x each.
(a) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the number of books Gaya buys.
A B C D
5
© UCLES 2023
20 f (x) = 2 x - 3 g (x) = 2x -0580/22/F/M/23
1 h (x) =
x-4
(a) Find ff(6).
................................................. [2]
[4]
(c) Find
(b) Solvegby
-1 factorisation.
g (x + 21) .
x 2 + 5x - 24 = 0
................................................. [1]
3 2
7 Without using a calculator, work out - .
7 21
You must show all your working and give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.
................................................. [4]
k
9 ................................................. [2]
(b) 2 12 ' 2 2 = 32
21 Simplify fully.
Find 1 2value3 of k.
8 s = theat
2`243y 10j5
(a) Work out the value of s when a = 0.9 and t = 4.
18 s = ................................................ [1]
t = .................................................
................................................ [1]
[2]
g -1 (x) = .................................................
................................................ [2]
11
1 7x - 2 Y 3 - 10x
19 f (x) = kx 2 g (xX) = h (x) = .................................................
j (x) = [2]
x r 5 14
1
(b) 2p = 63 t h
e
(a) f (- 5k) = 675 c
Find the value of p. a s
l
Find the value of k.
P Q P Q
................................................. [1]
t = ................................................. [2]
-1 2
2 v=e o y=e o
3 5
$ ................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
Find
13 Expand
(a) v -and
y simplify. ................................................. [4]
6 (t - q) - 2 (t - 3q)
f p [1]
6 (a)
y
12
11
10
–1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
–8
–9
– 10
ff pp
Time (seconds)
[1]
[1]
The diagram shows the speed–time graph for the final 40 seconds of a car journey.
At the start of the 40 seconds the speed is v m/s.
-4
(b) 3 e- 4o
3 e the
(b) Find
(a) 7o
7 acceleration of the car during the first 24 seconds.
ff pp
On the Venn diagram, shade the region A k B � [1]
[1]
......................................... m/s2 [1] [3]
.................................................
4 23, 17, 11, 5, ����
(b) The total distance travelled during the 40 seconds is 1.24 kilometres.
(b)
(a) yWrite
is inversely
down the proportional
next number [Link] sequence�
to in
When
Find = 4 , ofy v.
thexvalue = 7.5 .
������������������������������������������������� [1]
Find y when x = 5.
(b) Find the nth term of this sequence�
................................................. [2]
(b)
y
8
3
B
2
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 x
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
–1
A
–2
–3
C
–4
–5
–6
–7
$ ................................................. [2]
Find f -1 (x) �
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of Cambridge Assessment. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is a department of the University of Cambridge.
x+5 x+8
+
x 13 x - 1
8 (a)
NOT TO
SCALE
9 cm
12 cm
................................................. [3]
........................................ cm 2 [2]
(b)
C
NOT TO
SCALE
h
A B
AB = (2x + 3) cm and h = (x + 5) cm .
The area of triangle ABC = 50 cm 2 .
x = ................................................ [6]
a = .................................................
b = .................................................
................................................. [2]
[4]
XY = 3a + 22b
21 (b) 32 = 6a + 4b .
' 2 2 = ZY
12 andk
WriteFind
downthetwo of k. about the relationship between the points X, Y and Z.
statements
value
1 ..........................................................................................................................................................
2 .......................................................................................................................................................... [2]
k = ................................................. [2]
10
Find y in terms of w.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
© UCLES 2020
Cambridge 0580/42/F/M/20
Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
y = ................................................ [3]
24 Violet and Wilfred recorded their times to run 200 m, correct to the nearest second.
Violet took 36 seconds and Wilfred took 39 seconds.
25 The derivative of 2ax 7 + 3x k is 42x 6 + 15x k - 1 .
a = .................................................
k = .................................................
x = ........................ or x = ........................ [2]
26 Simplify.
ux - 2u - x + 2
u2 - 1
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at [Link] after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
f p [1]
10 ................................................. [1]
5
(b)
(b) Write
Find 84AB
as .a2 product of its prime
- 1 factors.
612 (a) p = e share
Alex and Chris o sweets q =ine theoratio Alex : Chris = 7 : 3.
3 1
Alex receives 20 more sweets than Chris.
WorkFind
out the number of sweets Chris receives.
(i) 3q, ................................................. [2]
f p [1]
AB = ................................................ [2]
9 (a) Ahmed increases 40 by 300%.
f p [1]
[1]
2
13 (b)
TheAhmed
length of onethe
finds side of a rectangle
magnitude e o.
is 12 cm.
of the vector
3
lengthpof� the diagonal of the rectangle is-13
The(iii) cm.
From this list, put a ring around the correct calculation.
Calculate the area of the rectangle.
2 2 +- 3 2 22 - 32 22 - 32 2 2 + (- 3) 2 2 2 + (- 3) 2
[1]
������������������������������������������������� [2]
-4
10 A(b)
townB has a population
is the point (2, 7)ofand AB = e o�
45 000.
This population increases exponentially at6 a rate of 1.6% per year.
Find the coordinates of A�
Find the population of the town at the end of 5 years.
Give your answer correct to the nearest hundred. .......................................... cm 2 [3]
................................................. [3]
(i) f(2), 5 5
4
12 The interior angles of a pentagon l are in the ratio 4 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 9. ................................................. [1]
3
Find(ii)
the size
g(2),of the largest angle.
2
................................................. [1]
1
(iii) gf(2).
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
–1 x = ................................................ [4]
................................................. [1]
–2
18 (b) Find f -1
(x) .
B –3
NOT TO
(a) Find the gradient800 line l.
of m .................................................
SCALE [3]
30°
13 Work out 2 # 10 100A- 2 # 10 98 , giving2300
yourmanswer in standardCform.
Find the greatest number of houses that can be built on this land.
y = ................................................. [2]
(c) Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to line l and passes through the point (12, - 7 ).
Give
14 A train yourthrough
passes answer ainstation at ayspeed
the form = mxof
+ c108
. km/h.
The length of the station is 120 m.
................................................. [3]
The train takes 7 seconds to completely pass through the station.
(d) Find the derivative of h(x).
Work out the length of the train.
................................................. [1]
x = ................................................. [1]
xx = ................................................ [2]
= .................................................
2 Simplify.
y # 27 - y # 77
16 ................................................. [1]
© UCLES 2021 0580/22/O/N/21
-2
39 Find
(a) Ftheis sum 2
of 3 (5,
the point . FG = e o.
2
2 )3and
and--
3
Find
4 Expand.
x (3 + x 2) (.................... , ....................) [1]
(ii) 5 FG ,
................................................. [2]
f p [1]
(iii) FG .
................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
................................................. [1]
(b) Find g -1 (x) .
(b) Find g -1 (x) .
x = ................................................. [3]
x = ................................................. [3]
10
A B C D
Al , Bl E
5
20 f (x) = 2 x - 3 g (x) = 2x - 1 h (x) =
x-4
(a) Find ff(6).
................................................. [2]
(i) 4 2 0 -2 -4 …
................................................. [2]
(ii) 1 7 17 31 49 …
2
................................................. [2]
1 Dhanu has a model railway.
(a)2020
© UCLES Hehas a train that consists of a locomotive and 4 coaches.
0580/42/F/M/20 [Turn over
The mass of the locomotive is 87 g and the mass of each coach is 52 g.
.............................................. g [2]
(ii) Work out the mass of the locomotive as a percentage of the total mass of the train.
............................................. % [1]
........................................... cm [2]
Calculate the cost of the locomotive in rupees when the exchange rate is 1 rupee = $0.0154 .
Give your answer correct to the nearest 10 rupees.