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English Vocabulary Word Forms Guide

The document provides a comprehensive list of words categorized by their verb, noun, adjective, and adverb forms, along with synonyms and antonyms. Each entry includes example sentences to illustrate usage. Additionally, it contains exercises for practicing word forms and expressions in English.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views6 pages

English Vocabulary Word Forms Guide

The document provides a comprehensive list of words categorized by their verb, noun, adjective, and adverb forms, along with synonyms and antonyms. Each entry includes example sentences to illustrate usage. Additionally, it contains exercises for practicing word forms and expressions in English.

Uploaded by

dtlg2410
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MARIE CURIE HIGH SCHOOL

ENGLISH SECTION Unit 3:


On screen
WORD FORM
Ord N0 VERB NOUN ADJ. ADV. Syononym Antonym
agency /ˈeɪ.dʒə[Link]/ agentic /eɪ
1 organization powerlessness
agent /ˈeɪ.dʒənt/ ˈdʒen.tɪk/
Ex: He applied for a job at a travel agency. The agent negotiated a better deal for her client.
villain / villainous villainously
2 antagonist protagonist
ˈvɪl.ən/ /ˈvɪl.ə.nəs/ /ˈvɪl.ə.nə[Link]/
Ex: The supervillain tried to take over the world. That character has a truly villainous personality.
element elemental /ˌel.ɪ elementally /ˌel.ɪ
3 component whole
/ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ ˈmen.təl/ ˈmen.təl.i/
Ex: Oxygen is an element necessary for life. He lacks even an elementary understanding of grammar.
script / scripted
5 dialogue improvisation
skrɪpt/ /ˈskrɪp.tɪd/
Ex: He forgot his line in the script The TV show is completely scripted.
shrink shrinkage shrunken
6 contract grow
/ʃrɪŋk/ /ˈʃrɪŋ.kɪdʒ/ /ˈʃrʌŋ.kən/
Ex: My jeans shrank in the wash The company reported a shrinkage in profits.
settle settlement
7 resolve unsettle
/ˈset.l̩ / /ˈset.l̩ .mənt
Ex: They managed to settle the argument peacefully. The first settlers arrived in the 1600s
assume /ə assumed /ə assumedly /ə
8 assumption /əˈsʌmp.ʃən/ suppose doubt
ˈsjuːm/ ˈsjuːmd/ ˈsjuː.mɪ[Link]/
Ex: We shouldn’t assume he knows everything. The answer is assumedly correct, but not confirmed.
concern /kən concern /kən concerned /kən
9 worry indifference
ˈsɜːn/ ˈsɜːn/ ˈsɜːnd/
Ex: The rise in crime is a major concern. She. looked at him concernedly, noticing his pale face.
violently
10 violence /ˈvaɪə.ləns/ violent /ˈvaɪə.lənt/ /ˈvaɪə.lə[Link]/ aggressive peaceful

Ex: The man reacted violently to the news. Violence has increased in some areas..
dimensionally /dɪ
dimension /dɪ dimensional /dɪ
11 ˈmen.ʃə.nəl.i/ measurement
ˈmen.ʃən/ ˈmen.ʃə.nəl/
Ex: A cube has three dimensions. The two objects are dimensionally identical.

12 pirate /ˈpaɪrət/ piracy /ˈpaɪrəsi/ piratical /paɪˈrætɪkəl/ theft

Ex: Piracy of software is illegal. The ship was attacked by pirates.


illegally /ɪˈliːɡəli/
13 illegality /ˌɪliːˈɡælɪti/ illegal /ɪˈliːɡəl/ unlawful lawful

Ex: Downloading movies illegally can lead to fines. The company was involved in illegal activities.
reversibly /rɪ
14 reverse /rɪˈvɜːrs/ reversal /rɪˈvɜːrsl/ ˈvɜːrsəbli/ invert continue

Ex: He is reversing the car out of the driveway. The court ordered a reversal of the previous decision.
architecturally
motivate architectural /ˌɑːrkɪ
15 architect /ˈɑːrkɪtekt/ /ˌɑːrkɪˈtektʃərəli/ designer
/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ ˈtektʃərəl/
Ex: The architect designed a beautiful building. The city is known for its architecturally stunning bridges.
obligatorily /əˈblɪɡə
obligate obligation /ˌɑːblɪ obligatory /əˈblɪɡə
16 ˌtɔːrəli/ duty calm
/ˈɑːblɪɡeɪt/ ˈɡeɪʃən/ ˌtɔːri/
Ex: He felt an obligation to help his family. Wearing a seatbelt is obligatorily required by law.
prohibit /prə prohibition /ˌprəʊhɪ prohibited /prə prohibitively /prə
17 banned allowed
ˈhɪbɪt/ ˈbɪʃən/ ˈhɪbɪtɪd/ ˈhɪbɪtɪvli/
Ex: Smoking is prohibited inside the building. The cost was prohibitively high for most buyers.
execute execution /ˌeksɪ executive /ɪɡ executively /ɪɡ
18 manager subordinate
/ˈeksɪkjuːt/ ˈkjuːʃən/ ˈzekjətɪv/ ˈzekjətɪvli/i/
Ex: She is an executive at a major company. The plan was executed flawlessly.
narrate narration /nə
19 tell omit
/ˈnær.eɪt/ ˈreɪ.ʃən/
Ex: She was narrating the events of that fateful night with calm precision. The narration by the actor added depth to the documentary.
instruct /ɪn instruction /ɪnˈstrʌk.ʃən/ instructor /ɪn instructively /ɪn
20 direction confusion
ˈstrʌkt/ ˈstrʌk.tər/ ˈstrʌk.tɪ[Link]/
Ex: Please read the instructions carefully before you begin. The coach instructed each player on their role for the match.
continental /ˌkɒn.tɪ continentally /ˌkɒn.tɪ
21 continent /ˈkɒn.tɪ.nənt/ landmass island
ˈnen.təl/ ˈnen.təl.i/
Ex: Europe is a continent with diverse cultures and languages. The continental climate of the region produces hot summers and cold winters.
conflicting /kən conflictually /kən
22 conflict /kənˈflɪkt/ conflict /ˈkɒ[Link]ɪkt/ clash agreement
ˈflɪk.tɪŋ/ ˈflɪk.tʃu.ə.li/
Ex: The conflict between the two nations lasted for decades. Their interests conflicted, and they couldn’t reach a compromise.
missionary /ˌmɪʃ.ə missionarily /ˌmɪʃ.ə
23 mission /ˈmɪʃ.ən/ task distraction
ˈner.i/ ˈner.əl.i/
Ex: His mission was to provide clean water to remote villages. The astronaut crew successfully completed their mission to the space station.
thriller thrilling thrillingly
24 thrill /θrɪl/ suspense
/ˈθrɪl.ər/ /ˈθrɪl.ɪŋ/ /ˈθrɪl.ɪŋ.li/
Ex: That thriller kept me on the edge of my seat. The scenes built up thrillingly until the final moment.
grippingly
25 grip /ɡrɪp/ grip /ɡrɪp/ gripping /ˈɡrɪp.ɪŋ/ captivating boring
/ˈɡrɪp.ɪŋ.li/
Ex: The novel was gripping from start to finish. She was grippingly absorbed in the film, not noticing the time.
consonant consonantal /ˌkɒn.sə consonantly /ˌkɒn.sə consonantly /ˌkɒn.sə
26 non-vowel vowel
/ˈkɒn.sə.nənt/ ˈnæn.təl/ ˈnæ[Link]/ ˈnæ[Link]/
Ex: The letter “b” is a consonant in English. The two sounds occur consonantly, forming a cluster at the start of the word.

25 cluster /ˈklʌs.tər/ cluster /ˈklʌs.tər/ clustered /ˈklʌs.təd/ group

Ex: That thriller kept me on the edge of my seat. The scenes built up thrillingly until the final moment.

Exercise 1/112: Exercise 2/112:


1. any 6. some 1. a little 5. a litlle
2. some 7. any 2. a few 6. a few
3. some 8. any 3. a little 7. a little
4. some 9. some 4. a few 8. a few
5. any 10. some

Exercise 3/112: Exercise 4/112:


1. many 1. How much 5. How many
2. much 2. any 6. a little
3. many 3. a few 7. much
4. much 4. many
5. much

Exercise 5/112: Exercise 6/112:


1. must 4. mustn't 1. needn't 4. mustn't
2. must 5. must 2. must 5. must
3. mustn't6. mustn't 3. needn't 6. mustn't
Exercise 7/112: Exercise 8/112:
1. have to wear 5. must phone 1. must be left
2. must eat 6. have to take 2. need to be honest
3. have to drive [Link] to get up 3. need to be wore
4. must stop 4. must not be taken

Exercise 1/125: Exercise 3/ 125:


1. keen on 5. excited about 1. go out for a meal 5. play board games
2. interested in 6. go for 2. go swimming 6. go for a jog
3. fan of 7. mad about 3. go to the beach
4. X 8. up for 4. watch a talent show

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