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Digitization Guidelines for Spatial Data

The guidelines for digitization emphasize the importance of ensuring data accuracy by checking for spatial errors, such as missing or extra features and correct labeling of polygons. It is crucial to establish topological relationships and minimize errors through specific practices, including the use of unique identifiers for registration points and ensuring polygons are properly closed. Following these guidelines will help maintain data integrity and facilitate effective analysis.

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5 views2 pages

Digitization Guidelines for Spatial Data

The guidelines for digitization emphasize the importance of ensuring data accuracy by checking for spatial errors, such as missing or extra features and correct labeling of polygons. It is crucial to establish topological relationships and minimize errors through specific practices, including the use of unique identifiers for registration points and ensuring polygons are properly closed. Following these guidelines will help maintain data integrity and facilitate effective analysis.

Uploaded by

kaungkhantzaw525
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Guidelines for Digitization

• After digitizing or importing data from some other source, make sure that the
data in that class is free of spatial errors, that is ,

(i) All features that were to be digitized, were really digitized (no missing data).

(ii) All features that are there, should be there (no extra data). The features are in
the right place and the arcs have the correct shape.

(iii) All polygons have one, and only one, label point .

(iv)All features are within the outer boundary.

• All the arcs outlining regions , are in the right place, have the right shape and
connect to the outer boundary.
• Each polygon should have a label point with a unique identifier so that the
code identifying its use, such as, agriculture, urban, and forest.
• These relationships are known as topological relationships.

• They make those relationships digitally explicit.


• Care should be taken to minimize errors by following the guidelines listed
below :

(i) Locate TIC registration points and assign them a unique number. These must
be known points for which you can get real-world coordinates. Once established,
the same TIC points will be recorded and used for each separate manuscript.

(ii) Make a new boundary, slightly larger than the real one and then extend the
internal lines just beyond it. This ensures that data you digitize will completely
fill your: study area. Later, the real boundary of the study area will be used to clip
all the data extending beyond the edges.
(iii) When lines don't clearly intersect, indicate a definite intersection by
specifically marking node points on the manuscript. This helps establish
consistent intersections.

(iv) Make sure all polygons close and have a single label point with a unique
identifier or identification code.

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