HTML Commands - Extended
1. Document Structure Tags
Tag Description
<!DOCTYPE html> Defines the document type to be HTML5.
<html> The root element of an HTML page.
<head> Contains meta-information about the HTML document.
<title> Specifies the title of the document.
<body> Contains the visible page content.
2. Headings and Paragraphs
Tag Description
<h1> to <h6> Defines HTML headings.
<p> Defines a paragraph.
<br> Inserts a line break.
<hr> Defines a thematic break (horizontal rule).
3. Text Formatting and Semantics
Tag Description
<b> Bold text (stylistic only).
<strong> Important text (semantic meaning).
<i> Italic text (stylistic only).
<em> Emphasized text (semantic meaning).
<mark> Marked/highlighted text.
<small> Defines smaller text.
<del> Deleted text.
<sub> Subscript text.
<sup> Superscript text.
<code> Defines computer code.
<pre> Preformatted text.
<blockquote> Defines a quoted section.
4. Links and Images
Tag Description
<a> Defines a hyperlink.
<img> Defines an image (uses src attribute).
<link> Links an external resource (like CSS).
5. Lists
Tag Description
<ul> Defines an unordered list.
<ol> Defines an ordered list.
<li> Defines a list item.
<dl> Defines a description list.
<dt> Defines a term in a description list.
<dd> Describes a term in a description list.
6. Tables
Tag Description
<table> Defines a table.
<tr> Defines a table row.
<th> Defines a header cell in a table.
<td> Defines a standard cell in a table.
<caption> Adds a caption to a table.
7. Forms
Tag Description
<form> Defines an HTML form.
<input> Defines an input field (various types).
<textarea> Defines a multi-line text input control.
<button> Defines a clickable button.
<select> Defines a dropdown list.
<option> Defines an option in a dropdown list.
<label> Defines a label for a form element.
8. Multimedia
Tag Description
<audio> Embeds audio content.
<video> Embeds video content.
<source> Specifies media resources for <audio> or <video>.
<iframe> Embeds another webpage into the current document.
9. Semantic Elements
Tag Description
<header> Represents a header for a document or section.
<nav> Defines navigation links.
<section> Defines a section in the document.
<article> Defines an independent piece of content.
<aside> Defines content aside from the main content.
<footer> Represents a footer for a document or section.
<main> Specifies the main content of a document.