FSC-BT986 Bluetooth 5.0 Module Datasheet
FSC-BT986 Bluetooth 5.0 Module Datasheet
FSC-BT986
5.0 Dual Mode
Bluetooth Module
Version 1.3
Revision History
Version Data Notes
1.0 2021/04/21 Initial Version Fish
1.1 2021/06/03 Update module picture Fish
1.2 2021/06/08 Update transmit power Fish
1.3 2021/08/25 Update transmit power Devin Wan
Contact Us
Shenzhen Feasycom Technology Co.,LTD
Email: sales@[Link]
Address: Rm 508, Building A, Fenghuang Zhigu, No.50, Tiezai Road, Xixiang, Baoan District, Shenzhen, 518102, China
Tel: 86-755-27924639, 86-755-23062695
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................... 4
1. INTRODUCTION
2. General Specification
Table 1: General Specifications
Categories Features Implementation
Bluetooth Version Bluetooth v5.0 Dual mode
Frequency 2.400 - 2.480 GHz
Wireless Transmit Power 5dBm (Maximum)
Specification Receive Sensitivity -95 dBm@0.1%BER (BLE mode)
Modulation GFSK, π/4 DQPSK, 8DPSK
Raw Data Rates (Air) 3 Mbps
TX, RX,
Supports Automatic Flow Control (CTS and RTS lines).
General Purpose I/O
UART Interface
Host Interface and Default 115200,N,8,1
Peripherals Baudrate support from 1200 to 921600
5, 6, 7, 8 data bit character
GPIO 8 (maximum – configurable) lines
I2C Interface 1 (configurable from GPIO total). Up to 400 kbps
Classic Bluetooth Support
Profiles
Bluetooth Low Energy Support
Maximum Classic Bluetooth 1 Clients
Connections Bluetooth Low Energy 1 Clients
FW upgrade Jlink
Supply Voltage Supply 2.2V ~ 5.5V
Power Consumption Working current 5mA
Physical Dimensions 13mm X 26.9mm X 2.4mm; Pad Pitch 1.5mm
Operating -20°C to +85°C
Environmental
Storage -30°C to +95°C
Lead Free Lead-free and RoHS compliant
Miscellaneous
Warranty One Year
Humidity 10% ~ 90% non-condensing
MSL grade: MSL 3
Human Body Model: Class-2
ESD grade:
Machine Model: Class-B
3. HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
3.1 Block Diagram and PIN Diagram
I 2C
5.0 dual mode
BT controller
PIO/AIO
ART
DFU
ARM DDD
USB/LED
Cortex-M0
RESET
3.3V GND
EXT_ANT 36
GND 35
1 UART_TX UART_RTS/PIO5 34
2 UART_RX PIO3 33
3 UART_CTS/PIO6 PIO4 32
4 UART_RTS/PIO5 PIO2 31
5 NC PIO3 30
6 NC PIO2 29
7 NC NC 28
8 NC RESET 27
9 TRAN/USB_DP/PIO1 NC 26
10 DISC/USB_DM/PIO0 NC 25
11 RESET TRAN/USB_DP/PIO1 24
12 VDD_3V3 DISC/USB_DM/PIO0 23
13 GND GND 22
SWDIO
SWCLK
GND
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
4. PHYSICAL INTERFACE
4.1 Power Supply
The transient response of the regulator is important. If the power rails of the module are supplied from an external
voltage source, the transient response of any regulator used should be 20μs or less. It is essential that the power rail
recovers quickly.
4.2 RF Interface
For this module, the default mode of the antenna is internal antenna.
The user can connect the 50 ohm antenna directly to the RF port.
2402–2480 MHz
TX output power of +5dBm.
Receiver to achieve maximum sensitivity -95dBm @ 0.1% BLE
4.3.1 UART
FSC-BT986 provides one channels of Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters(UART)(Full-duplex asynchronous
communications). The UART Controller performs a serial-to-parallel conversion on data received from the peripheral
and a parallel-to-serial conversion on data transmitted from the CPU. Each UART Controller channel supports ten types
of interrupts.
This is a standard UART interface for communicating with other serial devices. The UART interface provides a simple
mechanism for communicating with other serial devices using the RS232 protocol.
When the module is connected to another digital device, UART_RX and UART_TX transfer data between the two
devices.
This module output is at 3.3V CMOS logic levels (tracks VCC). Level conversion must be added to interface with an
RS-232 level compliant interface.
TX RX
RX TX
RTS CTS
Module CTS RTS Host
GND GND
Data is transferred between a Master and a Slave synchronously to SCL on the SDA line on a byte-by-byte basis. Each
data byte is 8-bit long. There is one SCL clock pulse for each data bit with the MSB being transmitted first. An
acknowledge bit follows each transferred byte. Each bit is sampled during the high period of SCL; therefore, the SDA
line may be changed only during the low period of SCL and must be held stable during the high period of SCL. A
transition on the SDA line while SCL is high is interpreted as a command (START or STOP). Please refer to the following
figure for more details about I2C Bus Timing.
The device on-chip I2C logic provides the serial interface that meets the I2C bus standard mode specification. The I2C
port handles byte transfers autonomously. The I2C H/W interfaces to the I2C bus via two pins: SDA and SCL. Pull up
resistor is needed for I2C operation as these are open drain pins. When the I/O pins are used as I2C port, user must set
the pins function to I2C in advance.
5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute maximum ratings for supply voltage and voltages on digital and analogue pins of the module are listed below.
Exceeding these values causes permanent damage.
The average PIO pin output current is defined as the average current value flowing through any one of the
corresponding pins for a 100mS period. The total average PIO pin output current is defined as the average current
value flowing through all of the corresponding pins for a 100mS period. The maximum output current is defined as the
value of the peak current flowing through any one of the corresponding pins.
5.3 RF characteristics
Table 6: Transmitter Characteristics
Parameter Min Type Max Unit
Operating Frequency 2400 2480 MHz
RF output power -20 0 5 dBm
Out of band emission 2 MHz (GFSK) -40 dBm
Out of band emission 3 MHz(GFSK) -48 dBm
20dB bandwidth 0.9 MHz
Any modules not manufactured before exceeding their floor life should be re-packaged with fresh desiccate and a new
humidity indicator card. Floor life for MSL (Moisture Sensitivity Level) 3 devices is 168 hours in ambient environment
30°C/60%RH.
Feasycom surface mount modules are designed to be easily manufactured, including reflow soldering to a PCB.
Ultimately it is the responsibility of the customer to choose the appropriate solder paste and to ensure oven
temperatures during reflow meet the requirements of the solder paste. Feasycom surface mount modules conform to
J-STD-020D1 standards for reflow temperatures.
The soldering profile depends on various parameters necessitating a set up for each application. The data here is
given only for guidance on solder reflow.
250
217
210
25 A B C D E
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 min
Pre-heat zone (A) — This zone raises the temperature at a controlled rate, typically 0.5 – 2 C/s. The purpose of this
zone is to preheat the PCB board and components to 120 ~ 150 C. This stage is required to distribute the heat
uniformly to the PCB board and completely remove solvent to reduce the heat shock to components.
Equilibrium Zone 1 (B) — In this stage the flux becomes soft and uniformly encapsulates solder particles and spread
over PCB board, preventing them from being re-oxidized. Also with elevation of temperature and liquefaction of flux,
each activator and rosin get activated and start eliminating oxide film formed on the surface of each solder particle and
PCB board. The temperature is recommended to be 150 to 210 for 60 to 120 second for this zone.
Equilibrium Zone 2 (C) (optional) — In order to resolve the upright component issue, it is recommended to keep the
temperature in 210 – 217 for about 20 to 30 second.
Reflow Zone (D) — The profile in the figure is designed for Sn/Ag3.0/Cu0.5. It can be a reference for other lead-free
solder. The peak temperature should be high enough to achieve good wetting but not so high as to cause component
discoloration or damage. Excessive soldering time can lead to intermetallic growth which can result in a brittle joint. The
recommended peak temperature (Tp) is 230 ~ 250 C. The soldering time should be 30 to 90 second when the
8. MECHANICAL DETAILS
8.1 Mechanical Details
Dimension: 13mm(W) x 26.9mm(L) x 2.0mm(H) Tolerance: ±0.1mm
Module size: 13mm X 26.9mm Tolerance: ±0.2mm
Pad size: 1mmX0.8mm Tolerance: ±0.2mm
Pad pitch: 1.5mm Tolerance: ±0.1mm
2.4mm(Max.)
8.2 Host PCB Land Pattern and Antenna Keep-out for FSC-BT986
Please check the picture below for Pad Structure and Keep Out Area:
26.9
20
5
Max.0.5
43.5
Max.0.5
13
18
Following recommendations helps to avoid EMC problems arising in the design. Note that each design is unique and the
following list do not consider all basic design rules such as avoiding capacitive coupling between signal lines. Following
list is aimed to avoid EMC problems caused by RF part of the module. Use good consideration to avoid problems arising
from digital signals in the design.
Ensure that signal lines have return paths as short as possible. For example if a signal goes to an inner layer through a
via, always use ground vias around it. Locate them tightly and symmetrically around the signal vias. Routing of any
sensitive signals should be done in the inner layers of the PCB. Sensitive traces should have a ground area above and
under the line. If this is not possible, make sure that the return path is short by other means (for example using a
ground line next to the signal line).
As indicated in below, RF critical circuits of the module should be clearly separated from any digital circuits on the
system board. All RF circuits in the module are close to the antenna port. The module, then, should be placed in this
way that module digital part towards your digital section of the system PCB.
Antenna
Antenna
RF & heat
enmitting
Non enmitting
Non enmitting circuits
circuits
circuits
Digital Part
RF & heat
enmitting
RF_IN circuits
RF_IN
Digital Part
Matching
Antenna RF_IN
Network
5mm
Antenna
Antenna
Antenna
Routing of the RF-connection underneath the module should be avoided. The distance of the micro strip line to the
ground plane on the bottom side of the receiver is very small and has huge tolerances. Therefore, the impedance
of this part of the trace cannot be controlled.
Use as many vias as possible to connect the ground planes.
Integration instructions for host product manufacturers according to KDB 996369 D03 OEM Manual v01
2.7 Antennas
PCB Antenna; 2dBi; 2.402 GHz~2.480GHz
FCC Statements
(OEM) Integrator has to assure compliance of the entire end-product incl. the integrated RF Module. For 15 B
(§15.107 and if applicable §15.109) compliance, the host manufacturer is required to show compliance with 15
while the module is installed and operating.
Furthermore the module should be transmitting and the evaluation should confirm that the module's intentional
emissions (15C) are compliant (fundamental / out-of-band). Finally the integrator has to apply the appropriate
equipment authorization (e.g. Verification) for the new host device per definition in §15.101.
Integrator is reminded to assure that these installation instructions will not be made available to the end-user of
the final host device.
The final host device, into which this RF Module is integrated" has to be labeled with an auxiliary label stating
the FCC ID of the RF Module, such as "Contains FCC ID: 2AMWOFSC-BT986
"This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1)this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2)this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation."
"Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment."
The Integrator will be responsible to satisfy SAR/ RF Exposure requirements, when the module integrated into
the host device.
Module statement
The single-modular transmitter is a self-contained, physically delineated, component for which compliance can
be demonstrated independent of the host operating conditions, and which complies with all eight requirements
of § 15.212(a)(1) as summarized below.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
IC Statements
The final host device, into which this RF Module is integrated" has to be labeled with an auxiliary label stating
the IC of the RF Module, such as" Contains transmitter module IC: 23872-FSCBT986
Le périphériquehôte final, danslequelce module RF estintégré "doitêtreétiqueté avec
uneétiquetteauxiliaireindiquant le CI du module RF, tel que" Contient le module émetteur IC: 23872-FSCBT986
This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and
Economic Development Canada’s licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the
device.