Present
Continuous
Definition
The Present Continuous Tense (also called
Present Progressive Tense) is used to describe
actions that are happening right now, around now,
or are temporary.
Formula
(+)Subject + am/is/are + verb 1(-ing)
I am > I am eating.
He/She/It > She is studying.
You/We/They > They are playing.
(-)Subjek + to be + not + verb 1(-ing)
I am not sitting on your seat
(?)to be + Subjek + verb 1(-ing)
Are you going to her house's right
now?
WH-question + to be + verb 1(-ing)
what are you going to do?
Time Signal
1. Now
2. Right now
3. At present
4. At this moment
5. Today
6. This week/month/year
Uses of Present Continuous
• Actions happening right now
i am talking to you right now.
(The action is happening at this moment.)
• Actions happening around now (temporary situations)
He is staying at his friend’s house this week.
(Not permanent, just temporary.)
• Future plans or arrangements
We are meeting our teacher tomorrow.
(Future arrangement that is already planned.)
• Repeated actions with “always” (often negative meaning)
She is always losing her eraser!
(Shows irritation or complaint.)
be careful !
Some verbs are not usually used in continuous form,
especially verbs that describe states, feelings, or
thoughts, not actions.
Examples of non-continuous verbs: like, love, hate,
know, understand, believe, want, need, remember.
Wrong: I am knowing the answer.
Correct: I know the answer.
Thank
You