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CSS and HTML Basics: Key Concepts

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to CSS and HTML, covering topics such as text alignment, external style sheets, and various HTML tags. Key concepts include how to style elements, create forms, and structure web pages. It serves as a quick reference guide for web development basics.

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Karim Habbal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views11 pages

CSS and HTML Basics: Key Concepts

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to CSS and HTML, covering topics such as text alignment, external style sheets, and various HTML tags. Key concepts include how to style elements, create forms, and structure web pages. It serves as a quick reference guide for web development basics.

Uploaded by

Karim Habbal
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CSS

Question 1

How do you center a text in CSS?

Solution: text-align: center

Question 2

Where in an HTML document is the correct place to refer to


an external style sheet?

Solution: In the <head> section

Question 3

Which CSS property is used to define the space between


characters in a text?

Solution: letter-spacing

Question 4

Which CSS property is used to change the font of an


element?

Solution: font-family

Question 5

In CSS, to define the space between the element's border


and content, you use the padding property, but are you
allowed to use negative values?

Solution: No

Question 6

How do you change the left margin of an element in CSS?

Solution: margin-left

Question 7
In CSS, "em", "%" and "pt" are

Solution: Measure units, but "em" and "%" are


relative, and "pt" is absolut

Question 8

How do you change the text color of an element?

Solution: color

Question 9

What are the methods for using CSS with a web page?

Solution: External, embedded, and inline

Question 10

Which property is used to change the background color of an


element?

Solution: background-color

Question 11

How do you display hyperlinks without an underline?

Solution: a {text-decoration:none}

Question 12

What is the correct XHTML for referring to an external style


sheet?

Solution: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"


href="[Link]" />

Question 13

Which HTML tag is used to define an internal style sheet?

Solution: style

Question 14
Which CSS property is used to define the space between
words?

Solution: word-spacing

Question 15

What is the correct CSS syntax for making all the <p>
elements bold?

Solution: p {font-weight:bold}

Question 16

How do you make a list that lists its items with squares?

Solution: list-style-type: square

Question 17

What does CSS stand for?

Solution: Cascading Style Sheets

Question 18

How do you make the text bold in CSS?

Solution: font-weight:bold

Question 19

Which CSS property controls the text size?

Solution: font-size

Question 20

How do you insert a comment in a CSS file?

Solution: /* this is a comment */

Question 21
How do you make each word in a text start with a capital
letter?

Solution: text-transform:capitalize

Question 22

Which HTML tag is used to define an internal style sheet?

Solution: <style>

Question 23

How do you display a border like this:


- The top border = 10 pixels
- The bottom border = 5 pixels
- The left border = 20 pixels
- The right border = 1pixel?

Solution: border-width:10px 1px 5px 20px

Question 24

Which is the correct CSS syntax?

Solution: body {color:black}

Question 25

How do you add a background color for all "<h1>"


elements?

Solution: h1 {background-color:#FFFFFF}
HTML
Question 1

What is the correct HTML for making a checkbox?

Solution: <input type="checkbox" />

Question 2

How can you create an e-mail link?

Solution: <a href="[Link]

Question 3

How can you make a list that lists the items with bullets?

Solution: <ul>

Question 4

What two things do you need to create webpages & view


them?

Solution: A text editor and a web browser

Question 5

Which character entity would you use to display extra


spaces on a webpage?

Solution: & nbsp;

Question 6

What is the correct HTML for making a drop-down list?

Solution: <select>

Question 7

Which attribute is used to set inline styles for tags?

Solution: style
Question 8

What is the correct HTML for creating a hyperlink?

Solution: <a
href="[Link]

Question 9

What is the correct HTML for making a text area?

Solution: <textarea>

Question 10

Which tag is the root tag in HTML?

Solution: <html>

Question 11

What is the correct HTML tag for inserting a line break?

Solution: <br />

Question 12

What will be the output of this code?


<!-- display some text -->
<h1>Here is a heading</h1>

Solution: Here is a heading

Question 13

What does HTML stand for?

Solution: HyperText Markup Language

Question 14

Choose the correct HTML tag for the most important heading

Solution: <h1>
Question 15

What is the correct HTML for making a text input field?

Solution: <input type="text" />

Question 16

What is the correct HTML for inserting an image?

Solution: <img src="[Link]" alt="MyImage" />

Question 17

What does it mean when tags or attributes are said to be


deprecated?

Solution: They have become outdated and may


become obsolete in the future

Question 18

What is the HTML tag for a line separator?

Solution: <hr>

Question 19

Within the <map> tag, which tag is used to specify the


areas of the image that will act as a hotspot?

Solution: <area>

Question 20

Should < !DOCTYPE > declaration be the first thing in an


HTML document?

Solution: Yes, always

Question 21

To create a link to an anchor, which property in <a> tag is


used?
Solution: name

Question 22

Can tables be nested (table inside of another table)?

Solution: Yes

Question 23

Which of the following will display a password field in a


form?

Solution: <input type="password" name="pwd" />

Question 24

What is the tag for an inline frame?

Solution: iframe

Question 25

What file extension should HTML files have?

Solution: .html

Question 26

Which is correct?

Solution: <b>Click Here</b>

Question 27

Which tag is used to create paragraphs?

Solution: <p>

Question 28

Who is making the Web standards?

Solution: The World Wide Web Consortium


Question 29

How can you make a list that lists the items with numbers?

Solution: <ol>

Question 30

Which of these tags are all <table> tags?

Solution: <table><tr><caption>
Ques 1 :

Is it possible to link within the current page ?

(A) Only in framesets

(B) Yes

(C) No

(D) null

Answer : Yes

Ques 2 :

Which section is used for text and tags that are shown
directly on your web page ?

(A) Head

(B) Metatags

(C) Body

Answer : Body

Ques 3 :

Why should you add alternative text to your images ?

(A) In case the user wishes to load a different picture

(B) So the users can get an idea of what the image is before it loads

(C) So the user can save the image using the text as a name

Answer : So the users can get an idea of what the image is before it loads

Ques 4 :

What is used to store information usually relevant to


browsers and searchengines?

(A) Cookies

(B) Metatags

(C) Tabs

Answer : Metatags
Ques 5 :

Why should you specify a background color if you are


using an image for the actual background of your
page ?

Answer : The background color will be shown until the image loads

Ques 6 :

What tag tells the browser where the page starts and
stops ?

(A) < body >

(B) < head >

(C) < html >

Answer : < html >

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