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LCM, HCF, and Number System Test

The document outlines a test on Number System, LCM, and HCF, consisting of 60 aptitude questions with a total duration of 120 minutes. Each question carries a mark of +1 for correct answers, with no penalty for incorrect answers. The document includes sample questions along with their correct answers and explanations.

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manithreddy25
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views62 pages

LCM, HCF, and Number System Test

The document outlines a test on Number System, LCM, and HCF, consisting of 60 aptitude questions with a total duration of 120 minutes. Each question carries a mark of +1 for correct answers, with no penalty for incorrect answers. The document includes sample questions along with their correct answers and explanations.

Uploaded by

manithreddy25
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Test Name: Number System, LCM & HCF - Test

Test Code: GPRE0085

Description:

Welcome to the test. This test consists of 1 section: Aptitude. Please read the instructions for each
section carefully before starting.

Section Summary

Section No. of Questions Marks (+ / -)

Aptitude 60 +1 / -0
Aptitude Section

Duration: 120 minutes Questions: 60 Marks per Question: +1 for correct, -0 for incorrect

Two numbers have an LCM of 360 and an HCF of 12. If one of the numbers is 60, find the other.

A. 90

B. 120

C. 72

D. 84

Correct Answer:
C. 72

Explanation:

LCM(a,b) * HCF(a,b) = a*b

360 * 12 = a * 60

a = 360∗12
60
= 72

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


2

Four bells ring simultaneously at a certain instant. Thereafter they ring at intervals of 6, 8, 10 and 12
seconds respectively. In how many minutes will they ring together again for the first time?

A. 2 minutes

B. 2 14 minutes

C. 1 minute

D. 1 12 minutes

Correct Answer:
A. 2 minutes

Explanation:

Sol. L.C.M. of 6,8, 10, 12 = 120

They will ring together in 120 sec. or 2 minutes.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


3

A certain number of shoes and copies are to be distributed among students in such a way that each
student receives the same number of shoes and copies. The number of shoes available is 2400, and
the number of copies available is 2800. What is the maximum number of students among whom the
shoes and copies can be distributed?

A. 200

B. 100

C. 400

D. 800

Correct Answer:
C. 400

Explanation:

To find the maximum number of students, we need to find HCF of the number of shoes and
copies.

The HCF of 2400 and 2800 is 400.

Therefore, the shoes and copies can be distributed equally among 400 students.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


4

The LCM of two prime numbers x and y (x > y) is 1147. The value of x+y is:

A. 78

B. 64

C. 68

D. 74

Correct Answer:
C. 68

Explanation:

Explanation:

Since x and y are prime numbers, their LCM is equal to their product.

So,x × y = 1147.

The prime factors of 1147 are 37 and 31. Since x > y,

x = 37 and y = 31.

Therefore, x + y = 37 + 31 = 68

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


5

A bell in a school rings every 10 minutes. A second bell in the school rings every 25 minutes. If both
bells ring at the same time at 3:30 AM, at what other time will they ring together?

A. 5:00PM

B. 4:30AM

C. 4:20AM

D. 4:15AM

Correct Answer:
C. 4:20AM

Explanation:

Explanation:

LCM of 10 and 25 = 50 min

So, the bells will ring together again at 3:30 AM + 50 minutes = 4:20 AM

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


6

The product of two numbers is 50,000 and the HCF of these numbers is 50. Find the LCM of the
numbers.

A. 1000

B. 1500

C. 2500

D. 2000

Correct Answer:
A. 1000

Explanation:

Explanation:

Product of number = HCF ∗ LCM

50,000 = 50 * LCM

LCM = 50,000
50 = 1000

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


7

The sum of two numbers is 160 and their product is 6000. Find the HCF of the numbers

A. 10

B. 20

C. 40

D. 30

Correct Answer:
B. 20

Explanation:

Explanation:

Let the numbers be x and y.

x+y = 160 —-(i)

Squaring both sides,

(x + y)2 = 25600
(x − y)2 + 4xy = 25600
(x − y)2 = 25600 − 4 ∗ 6000 (product is given as 6000)
(x − y)2 = 1600
x-y = 40 or x-y = -40 —(ii)

On solving i and ii, we get x = 100 or 60.

Putting the value of x in equation (i), we get y = 60 or 100.

So, HCF of 60 and 100 = 20.


Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer
8

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers is 40 times their Highest Common Factor (HCF).
The sum of the LCM and HCF is 205. If one of the numbers is 25, then the other number is:

A. 20

B. 60

C. 30

D. 40

Correct Answer:
D. 40

Explanation:

Explanation:

Let the HCF be 'H' and the LCM be 'L'.

Given that L = 40H and L + H = 205.

40H + H = 205

41H = 205

H = 5.

L * H = 25 * Second number

40H * H = 25 * Second number

40 * 5 * 5 = 25 * Second number

On solving, Second number = 40

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


9

There are three sets of English, Current Affairs, and Reasoning books containing 346, 280 and 180
books, respectively. They have to be stacked in such a way that all the books are stored subject–
wise and the height of each of the stacks is the same. The total number of stacks will be:

A. 402

B. 412

C. 403

D. 415

Correct Answer:
C. 403

Explanation:

Total number of books in each stacks = HCF of 346, 280 and 180 = 2

Total number of stacks = 346


2
​ + 280
2
​ + 180
2

= 173 + 140 + 90

= 403

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


10

What is the smallest integer that is divisible by 6, 7 and 19?

A. 781

B. 798

C. 891

D. 251

Correct Answer:
B. 798

Explanation:

Smallest integer = LCM of (6, 7 and 19)= 798

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


11

Six bells begin to toll together and toll, respectively, at intervals of 15, 17, 19, 24 and 28 seconds.
After how many seconds will they toll together again?

A. 176,280

B. 271,320

C. 167,911

D. 172.190

Correct Answer:
B. 271,320

Explanation:

The ball begins to tall together again = LCM of (15, 17, 19, 24 and 28)

= 271,320

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


12

Two numbers are in the ratio 5 : 11. If their HCF is 24, then the sum of two these numbers is:

A. 384

B. 408

C. 120

D. 264

Correct Answer:
A. 384

Explanation:

Sol.

Let the numbers be 5x and 11x.

We got HCF of both numbers = 24, So x = 24.

Now,

5x = 5 ∗ 24 = 120
11x = 11 ∗ 24 = 264
Sum of both number = 120 + 264 = 384

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


13

What is the H.C.F of 54 , 43 , 25


8
? ​ ​

1
A. 7

1
B. 8 ​

1
C. 15

1
D. 24

Correct Answer:
1
D. 24 ​

Explanation:

HCF of a fraction:
HCF of N umerator
⟹ LCM ofdenominator ​

HCF (5,4,25)
⟹ LCM (4,3,8) ​

⟹ 1/24

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


14

Two numbers are in the ratio 6 : 11. If their HCF is 28, then the sum of these two numbers is:

A. 476

B. 448

C. 392

D. 420

Correct Answer:
A. 476

Explanation:

Sol.

Let the numbers be 6x and 11x.

We got HCF of both numbers = 28, So x = 28.

Now,

6x = 6 ∗ 28 = 168
11x = 11 ∗ 28 = 308
Sum of both number = 168+ 308= 476

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


15

Which of the following statement is true about HCF and LCM?

A. HCF+LCM of two numbers=Product of two numbers

B. LCM of two natural numbers is divisible by their HCF.

C. Two prime numbers are co-prime numbers if their LCM is 1.

D. HCF of two numbers is the smallest common divisor of both numbers.

Correct Answer:
B. LCM of two natural numbers is divisible by their HCF.

Explanation:

L C M of two natural number is divided by their H C F.

for e.g.,

LCM of 2,9 = 18

HCF of 2,9 = 3

So, 18 divisible by 3.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


16

The HCF and LCM of two numbers is 6 and 5040 respectively. If one of the numbers is 210, then the
other number is :

A. 630

B. 144

C. 256

D. 30

Correct Answer:
B. 144

Explanation:

Sol.

LCM * HCF = Product of Numbers

Let other numbers be x.

ATQ.

6 * 5040 = 210 * x

x = 6∗5040
210

x = 144

So the number x is 144.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


17

Two numbers are in the ratio 4:5, and their HCF is 36. What are the numbers?

A. 144, 180

B. 96, 120

C. 120, 150

D. 192, 240

Correct Answer:
A. 144, 180

Explanation:

HCF(4x, 5x) = 36

x=36

4x, 5x = 144, 180

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


18

What is the least number that is exactly divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 10?

A. 2520

B. 1640

C. 2450

D. 1860

Correct Answer:
A. 2520

Explanation:

LCM(1 to 10)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

2 | 113253749 5

3 | 111251743 5

2 | 111151723 5

5 | 111111723 1

The least number that is divisible from 1 to 10 is 2*3*2*5*7*2*3 = 2520

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


19

A number leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 5, 6, and 7. What is the least such number?

A. 228

B. 214

C. 218

D. 207

Correct Answer:
B. 214

Explanation:

LCM(5,6,7) + 4

The number that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 5, 6, and 7 is 5*6*7 = 210+4 = 214.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


20

Four bells ring at intervals of 8, 12, 15, and 20 minutes. If they all ring together at 6:00 a.m., when
will they ring together again?

A. 8:00 AM

B. 7:40 AM

C. 7:56 AM

D. 8:20 AM

Correct Answer:
A. 8:00 AM

Explanation:

LCM(8, 12, 15, 20)

2 | 4 6 15 10

2 | 2 3 15 5

3|21 5 5

5|21 1 1

LCM(8, 12, 15, 20) = 2*2*3*5*2 = 120 min = 2 hr

All the bells ring together at 6+2 = 8:00 a.m

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


21

The greatest number that divides 122 and 243 leaving 2 and 3 as remainders, respectively, is ____.

A. 24

B. 12

C. 30

D. 120

Correct Answer:
D. 120

Explanation:

If a number N divides 122 leaving a remainder of 2, it means that N must perfectly divide 122 -
2.

Actual number = 122 - 2 = 120

243 - 3 = 240

HCF(240, 120) = 120

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


22

Find the number of ordered pairs of positive integers whose sum is 99 and whose HCF is 9.

A. 8

B. 12

C. 10

D. 5

Correct Answer:
C. 10

Explanation:

HCF(a,b) = 9

9a + 9b = 99

a+b = 11

The possible pairs are (1,10), (2,9), (3,8), (4,7), (5,6), (6,5), (7,4), (8,3), (9,2), and (10,1). → 10.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


23

3 9 6
The HCF of 4 , 10 , and 20 is ____.
​ ​ ​

3
A. 20

6
B. 10 ​

6
C. 20

3
D. 20

Correct Answer:
3
D. 20 ​

Explanation:
HCF of numerators
HCF of fractions = LCM of denominators

HCF(3, 9, 6) 3
HCF of fractions = LCM(4, 10, 20)

= 20

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


24

The product of two numbers is 2160 and their HCF is 12. Number of such possible pairs are ____.

A. 10

B. 12

C. 8

D. 4

Correct Answer:
D. 4

Explanation:

HCF(a, b) = 12
12a × 12b = 2160
2160
ab = 144

= 15
The possible pairs are (1, 15), (3, 5), (5, 3), (15, 1).

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


25

2 4 5
The LCM of 3 , 9 , and 6 is ______.
​ ​ ​

A. 18

B. 6 23 ​

C. 9

D. 6.33

Correct Answer:
B. 6 23 ​

Explanation:
LCM of numerators
LCM of fractions = HCF of denominators

LCM(2, 4, 5) 20
LCM of fractions = HCF(3, 9, 6)

= 3

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


26

Three numbers are in continued proportion (i.e., a : b = b : c). If the HCF of a and c is 7 and their
LCM is 1,372, what is the middle number?

A. 49

B. 98

C. 196

D. 343

Correct Answer:
B. 98

Explanation:

a:b=b:c
a
b
​ = b
c

b2 = ac
ac = HCF(a, b) × LCM(a, b)
b2 = 7 × 1372 = 9604
b = 98

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


27

Two numbers are in the ratio 5 : 8, and their highest common factor (HCF) is 13. Find their least
common multiple (LCM).

A. 520

B. 832

C. 1,040

D. 1,664

Correct Answer:
A. 520

Explanation:

HCF(5a, 8a) = 13
5a = 5 × 13 = 65
8a = 8 × 13 = 104
65×104
LCM(65, 104) = 13
​ = 520

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


28

Priya and Neha from Pune are playing with numbers. They pick two numbers whose HCF is 15 and
LCM is 450. If Priya picks the smaller number as 45, what is Neha's number?

A. 90

B. 120

C. 150

D. 180

Correct Answer:
C. 150

Explanation:

HCF(a, b) = 15
LCM(a, b) = 450
a = 45
HCF×LCM 15×450
b= a
​ = 45
​ = 150

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


29

What is the sum of the digits of the least number, which when divided by 12, 16 and 54, leaves the
same remainder 7 in each case, and is also completely divisible by 13?

A. 36

B. 16

C. 9

D. 27

Correct Answer:
B. 16

Explanation:

Sol. LCM = 12, 16, 54 = 432

432K + 7

K=2

864 + 7 = 871

871 is the no. which leave reminder 7 when divided by 12, 16, 54.

and it is also divided by 13.

Sum of digits = 8 + 7 + 1

= 16

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


30

The square root of which of the following is a rational number?

A. 5823.82

B. 22504.9

C. 2460.14

D. 1489.96

Correct Answer:
D. 1489.96

Explanation:

Sol.

1489.96 ​

= 38.6

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


31

Find the greatest 4-digit number which, when divided by 5, 8, 12 and 15, leaves remainder 4 in each
case.

A. 9272

B. 9964

C. 2927

D. 9236

Correct Answer:
B. 9964

Explanation:

LCM of (5, 8, 12 and 15) = 120

For the greatest 4 digit number = 120k + 4

put k = 83

= 120 × 83 + 4

= 9964

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


32

Find the smallest number given below, which is divisible by 3 but not a divisible by 9.

A. 320682

B. 320684

C. 321680

D. 329868

Correct Answer:
A. 320682

Explanation:

320682 is divisible by 3 Not divisible by 9

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


33

If 509xy0 is divisible by 3 and 11, the non-zero digit in the hundred’s place and ten’s places
respectively are?

A. 6 and 1

B. 4 and 3

C. 5 and 2

D. 5 and 3

Correct Answer:
C. 5 and 2

Explanation:

509xy0 divisible by 3 if sum of digits

Divisible by 3 ⟹ 5+9+x+y
3
​ = 14+x+y
3
​__________ (1)

Divisible by 11 ⟹ 5 + 9 + y - x = 11 ⟹ x - y = 3 _____________ (1)

Now from (1) x + y = 7, x - y = 3

x = 5, y = 2

The number is 509520

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


34

If the 9 - digit number 2x21237y4 is divisible by 36, What is the value of (11x² - 5y²) for the largest
possible value of y?

A. 271

B. 265

C. 219

D. 177

Correct Answer:
C. 219

Explanation:

9 digit number will be divisible by factor of 36, by 9 and 4.

For divisible by 4

Largest possible value of Y = 8

Now for divisible by 9


2+x+2+1+2+3+7+8+4 29+x
9
​ = 9

Possible value of x = 7

Now,

11x² - 5y² = 11 × 49 – 5 × 64

= 539 – 320

= 219

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


35

If a 10-digit number 4523 y 1749 x is divisible by 72, then find the value of (5x- 4y)

A. 9

B. 14

C. 15

D. 10

Correct Answer:
B. 14

Explanation:

Sol. to be divisible by 72, the number also should be divisible by 8 and 9.

8 →49x

x=6

Now

9 → 4523y17496

y=4

Req. value ⇒30-16=14

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


36

If the 5-digit number 117xy is divisible by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of (x + y)?

A. 5

B. 8

C. 9

D. 7

Correct Answer:
C. 9

Explanation:

L.C.M of (3, 7, 11) = 237

Let the maximum number divisible by 231 is 11799,

Maximum number divisible

= 11799 – 18

= 11781

x = 8, y = 1

Now, (x + y)

=8+1=9
Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer

37

A student was asked to divide a number by 6 and add 12 to the quotient. He, however, first added 12
to the number and then divided it by 6, getting 112 as the answer. The correct answer should have
been

A. 122

B. 118

C. 114

D. 124

Correct Answer:
A. 122

Explanation:
x+12
calculate done by student = 6
​ = 112
x = 660

Correct are = 660


6
​ + 12 = 122

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


38

When 168, 210 and 264 are divided by the greatest number x, the remainder in each case is y. What
is the value of xy ? ​

A. Data insufficient

B. Cannot be determined

C. Infinity

D. 0

Correct Answer:
D. 0

Explanation:

[168, 210, 264]

210 – 168 = 42 = 2 × 3 × 7

264 – 210 = 54 = 2 × 3³

264 – 168 = 96 = 25 ×3
HCF of 42, 54 and 96 be 2 × 3 = 6

Now,

Remainder when 168 is divided by 6 is 0

So, x = 6 and y = 0
0
Then xy ​ = 6
​ =0

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


39

17 1
60
​ = a+ 1 ​ , where a, b and c are positive integer, then what is the value of (a + b + c).
b+ 1 ​

c+ 1

8

A. 6

B. 3

C. 5

D. 1

Correct Answer:
C. 5

Explanation:
17 1 1 1 1 1
60
​ = 60 ​ ⟹ 9
3+ 17
​ ⟹ 3+ 1 ​ ⟹ 3+ 1 ​ = 3+ 1
17 ​ ​

1+ 8

1+ 1

1+ 1 ​

9 9 1+ 1
​ ​ ​

8 8
​ ​

On Comparing both
1 1
a+ 1 ​ = 3+ 1 ​

b+ 1 1 1
​ ​

1+
1+ 1
​ ​

c+
8 8
​ ​

a = 3, b = 1, c = 1

Now,

(a + b + c) = (3 + 1 + 1) = 5

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


40

A number is first decreased by 10% and then increased by 10%. The number so obtained is 100 less
than the original number. The original number is:

A. 100000

B. 100

C. 10000

D. 1000

Correct Answer:
C. 10000

Explanation:
1
10% = 10 ​

100×100 = 10000

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


41

When a ball bounces, it rises to 3/4 of the height from which it fell. If the ball is dropped from a height
of 32m, how high will it rise at the third bounce?

A. 14 12 m

B. 13 12 m

C. 13m

D. None of these

Correct Answer:
B. 13 12 m

Explanation:
3 27 1
Req. height of 3rd bounce = 32 ⋅ ( 4 )3 = 32 ⋅ 64 = 13 2 m .
​ ​ ​

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


42

The number 106974 is divisible by which of the single digit numbers:

A. 2, 3, 6 and 7 only

B. 2, 3 and 7 only

C. 2, 3 and 4 only

D. 2 and 3 only

Correct Answer:
A. 2, 3, 6 and 7 only

Explanation:

106974 is divisible by 2, 3, 6, and 7 only.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


43

The face value of the digit 6 in 16008 is:

A. 6

B. 600

C. 6000

D. 60

Correct Answer:
A. 6

Explanation:

Face value of the digit 6 in 16008 is 6.

Place value of 6 in 16008 is 6000.

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


44

If a 5-digit number 103ab is divisible by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of
a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b) ?

A. 2467

B. 2356

C. 2744

D. 3057

Correct Answer:
C. 2744

Explanation:

L.C.M of (3, 7 and 11) = 231

Let the largest five-digit number = 10399

P now, largest five-digit no.

= 10399 – 4 = 10395

a = 9, b = 5

Now,

(a + b)³ = a³ + b³ + 3ab (a + b)

= (9 + 5)³ = 14³ = 2744

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


45

What is the remainder when [(1931)221 ]428 is divided by 1932?

A. 0

B. 1

C. 1930

D. 1929

Correct Answer:
B. 1

Explanation:
[(1931)odd ]even
1932
, Remainder = 1

even
[ (a−1)
a
​ ; R = 1]

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


46

If a 10-digit number 2622x1237y is divisible by 72, Find the value of 2x – y

A. 2

B. 4

C. 3

D. 6

Correct Answer:
B. 4

Explanation:

To be Divisible by 8

37y → y = 6
To be divisible by 9 2+6+2+2+x+1+2+3+7+69
31+x
9
​ ⇒x=5
2x – y = 10 – 6 = 4

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


47

When the integer n is divided by 14the remainder is 2. What is the remainder when 3n is divided by
7?

A. 6

B. 4

C. 5

D. 0

Correct Answer:
A. 6

Explanation:

n=14q+2

3n=3 * 14q+6

Remainder is 6

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


48

The square root of which of the following is a rational number?

A. 1250.491

B. 6250.49

C. 1354.24

D. 5768.28

Correct Answer:
C. 1354.24

Explanation:

Sol.

1354.24 ​

= 36.8

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


49

What is the sum of digits of the least number, which when divided by 15, 18 and 24 leaves the
remainder 8 in each case and is also divisible by 13?

A. 17

B. 16

C. 15

D. 8

Correct Answer:
A. 17

Explanation:

Sol.

LCM of (15, 18, 24) =360

ATQ
360k+8
13
= 368

Put k = 1, 2, 3, ……..

K= 2 is divisible by 13

Number = 360 * 2 + 8 = 728

Sum of digits = 7 + 2 + 8 = 17

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


50

If the six-digit number 4x4y96 is divisible by 88, then what will be the value of (x + 2y)

A. 13

B. 10

C. 12

D. 11

Correct Answer:
A. 13

Explanation:

Sol. 4 x 4 y 96

No. divisible by 88 is also divisible by 8 and 11 divisibility Rule for 8 = last three digit divide by
8.

Divisibility rule for 11 = sum of alternate digits is equal.

4+4+9 = x + y + 6

17 – 6 = x + y

x+y=11
y
968 ⇒y=2

x=9

x + 2y = 13

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


51

If the seven digit number 74x29y6 is divisible by 72, then what will be the value of (2x + 3y)?

A. 20

B. 21

C. 19

D. 16

Correct Answer:
C. 19

Explanation:

Sol. if A no. divisible by 72 is also divisible by 9 & 8.

74 29y6

x=5

y=3

(2 × 5 + 3 × 3) = 19

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


52

If the seven digit number 56x34y4 is divisible by 72, then what is the least value of (x + y)?

A. 8

B. 12

C. 5

D. 14

Correct Answer:
C. 5

Explanation:

Number should be divisible by both 8 and 9

→ 56x34 y 4
To be divisible by 8, y should be 2

to be divisible by 9, x should be 3

So, x+y= 2+3=5

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


53

What is the sum of the digits of the least number, which when divided by 15, 15 and 27 leaves the
same remainder 9 in each case and is also completely divisible by 11?

A. 20

B. 17

C. 18

D. 19

Correct Answer:
C. 18

Explanation:

Sol.

135K+9 should be divisible by 11 so put k = 8

Number is = 135×8+9=1089

Reg sum is = 1+0+8+9=18

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


54

If the seven digit number 3x6349y is divisible by 88, then what will be the value of (2x + 3y)?

A. 32

B. 30

C. 28

D. 35

Correct Answer:
A. 32

Explanation:

Sol.

Rule of divisibility by 8

Last three digits divide completely by 8

Rule of divisibility by 11

Sum of alternate digit of no. is equal.

=2*7+3*6

= 14 + 8 = 32

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


55

The square root which of the following is a rational number?

A. 5535.36

B. 3152.88

C. 72905.5

D. 67508.5

Correct Answer:
A. 5535.36

Explanation:

Sol.

5535.36 ​

=77.4

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


56

The sum of all possible three digit numbers formed by digits 3, 0 and 7, using each digit only once is
:

A. 2220

B. 1990

C. 2110

D. 2010

Correct Answer:
C. 2110

Explanation:

All three digit no. formed by 0, 3 and 7 are

= 307 + 703 + 730+370

= 2110

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


57

The number 30744 is divisible by which of the single digit numbers:

A. All numbers except 5 and 7

B. Only by 2, 3, 6 and 9

C. Only by 2, 3 and 6

D. All numbers except 5

Correct Answer:
D. All numbers except 5

Explanation:

Sol.

Divisibility Rule:

2 - Last digit should be 0,2,4,6 or 8

3 - Digit sum should be divisible by 3

4 - Last two digits should be divisible by 4

5 - Last digit should be 0 0r 5

6 - Number should be divisible by both 2 & 3

7-

8 - Last three digits should be divisible by 8

9- Digit sum should be divisible by 9

So, 30744 is only not divisible by 5.


Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer

58

Find the maximum number of students among whom 1250 balloons and 2250 caps can be
distributed such that each student gets the same number of each.

A. 500

B. 125

C. 250

D. 150

Correct Answer:
C. 250

Explanation:

Explanation:

We need to find the HCF of the number of balloons and caps available, which would give us the
number of students.

HCF (1250,2250) = 250

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


59

Find the sum of HCF and LCM of the numbers 140 and 154:

A. 1567

B. 1547

C. 1544

D. 1554

Correct Answer:
D. 1554

Explanation:

Explanation:

HCF(140,154) = 14

LCM(140,154) = 1540

Sum = 14+1540 = 1554

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer


60

The least number that should be added to 10000 so that it is exactly divisible by 327 is:

A. 327

B. 237

C. 137

D. 190

Correct Answer:
A. 327

Explanation:

Sol.

When we divide 10000 by 327

It gives remainder 190

Number, we can add = 327 – 190 = 137

137 add to 10,000 than it exactly divided by 327

Marks: +1 for correct answer, -0 for wrong answer

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