ICMT Division A Sample Problems
July 10, 2025
1. Evaluate
∞
X (n − 1)!
.
n=1
(n + 4)!
2. Compute the integral ˆ ˆ
1 1
1
dx dy.
0 0 1 − xy
3. A group G has four distinct generators a, b, c, d (so that every element of G is a product of these four
elements or their inverses). The group G also has the 16 relations xyxy = 1G for all x, y ∈ {a, b, c, d},
where 1G is the group identity. What is the minimum number of relations that need to be added to G
to make the number of distinct elements of G finite?
4. What is the expected number of positive divisors of an integer chosen uniformly at random from 1 to
1000000, inclusive?
j k If A is your answer and C is the correct value, your score on this question will be
2
25 · e−38|A−C| .
5. Compute the value of ˆ ∞
e2026iz
dz.
−∞ z4 + 2z 2 + 1
6. Let M = F4×4
4 be the set of 4 × 4 matrices with elements in F4 . Let N be the nilpotent subgroup of
M; i.e.
N = {M ∈ M : ∃n ∈ N, M n = 0}.
Define the equivalence relation A ∼ B for matrices in M if there exists invertible V ∈ M such that
AV = V B. Compute |N / ∼ |.
7. Define SN to be the number of integral solutions (x, y, z) to the equation x + y + z = 0 such that
−N ≤ x, y, z ≤ N and gcd(x, y) = gcd(y, z) = gcd(z, x) = 1. Compute
SN
lim .
N →∞ N2
8. For t ≥ 0, the polynomial equation
x5 − tx − 1 = 0
has one positive real solution; denote this solution by λ(t). Estimate
ˆ 1/25
λ(5t)2
dt.
0 λ(5t)4 − t
A−C 2
j k
If A is your answer and C is the correct value, your score on this question will be 25 · e−( 0.0035 ) .
9. Let S be the set of all differentiable functions with continuous derivatives f : [0, 1] → R such that
ˆ 1 ˆ 1
f (x) dx = xf (x) dx = 1.
0 0
Compute ˆ 1
′ 2
inf (f (x)) dx .
f ∈S 0
10. Compute the number of ordered pairs (g, h) of elements of S5 , the group of permutations of 5 elements,
such that gh = hg.