Physics and Chemistry Problem Set
Physics and Chemistry Problem Set
9610ZJA801912250010 JA
PART 1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-II
1) A uniform disc of radius R having charge Q distributed uniformly all over its surface is placed on a
smooth horizontal surface. A magnetic field B = Kxt2, where K = constant, x is the distance (in
metre) from the centre of the disc and t is the time (in second) is switched on perpendicular to the
plane of the disc. The torque (in N-m) acting on the disc after 15 sec. (Take 2KQ = 1 S.I. unit and R
= 1 metre).
value of 10x.
3) A rectangular loop with a sliding conductor of length = 0.5 meter is located in a uniform
magnetic field B = 0.5 T perpendicular to the plane of loop. The part ad and bc has electrical
resistance R1 = 50Ω and R2 = 50Ω respectively. The conductor of mass m = 1 kg starts moving with
constant acceleration . Neglecting the self inductance of the loop and resistance of
conductor, the external force required to move the conductor with given acceleration after n sec. of
start is 1.01N. n is
4) The potential energy of a particle varies as U(x) = E0 for 0 < x < 1 and U(x) = 0 for x > 1 For 0 ≤
x ≤ 1. de–Broglie wavelengths is λ1 and for x > 1 the de–Broglie wavelength is λ2.
0
Total energy of the particle is 2E . Find .
5) A ray of light incident on a sphere of refractive index as shown in figure. Find the total
6) A satellite describes an elliptic orbit about a planet. Denoting by r0 and r1, the distances
corresponding to the perigee and apogee of the orbit . The radius of curvature of the orbit at point A
7) A 12 kg bar is pressed between two blocks the coefficient of friction between the blocks and the
bar is µ = 0.3. If force F pressing the blocks is 50 N. Minimum force required to keep the block at
rest is F1 and force required to move block with constant velocity is F2. Fill value of . (g =
10 m/s2)
8) One end of light inelastic string is tied to a helium filled balloon and its other end is tied to bottom
of a water filled container at point O. The container lies on a fixed horizontal surface and is pulled
horizontally towards right with constant horizontal acceleration of magnitude a. Assuming no
relative motion of balloon and water with respect to container, the string will be inclined with
vertical line passing through O by an angle and string will be on right of vertical line passing
through O. (g is acceleration due to gravity and a=4g) then n is
SECTION-I (i)
1) Mass density of a planet varies as ; where R is radius of planet and r is distance
from center of planet :-
A particle of mass m is to be projected from surface so as to escape the planet, its velocity of
(A)
projection relative to surface is
A particle of mass m is to be projected from surface so as to escape the planet, its velocity of
(B)
projection relative to surface is
(C) Gravitational intensity on surface of planet is πGp0R.
(D)
Time period of a satellite in circular orbit very close to planet is
2) In a kundt's tube experiment metallic rod of length 1m is clamped from the distance of 25 cm
from one end. If distance between heap of powder 50 cm and speed of sound in air is 330 m/s select
correct statement(s) :-
3) The balloon of mass M, the light rope and the man of mass m shown in the figure is at rest and in
equilibrium in the air. If the man starts climbing and reaches the top of the rope, then choose the
correct statement/s
4) Which of the following options is/are CORRECT regarding the below diagram.
(A) I1 = 8 Amp.
(B) I2 = 4 Amp.
(C) I1 = 0
(D) I3 = 8 Amp.
5) A beam of light parallel to main optical axis falls on a converging lens of focal length f1 = 20 cm.
Behind the lens, coaxially at some distance L, is diverging lens of focal length f2 = – 20 cm. After
passing through the diverging lens, the light focuses at a point 'A' 5 cm behind the lens. The position
of lens is then interchanged :-
6)
SECTION-I (ii)
List-I List-II
(T) 0.0550
(A) I → T;II → R;III → S;IV → R
(B) I → P;II → Q;III → R;IV → S
(C) I → S;II → T;III → P;IV → Q
(D) I → T;II → S;III → P;IV → R
List-I List-II
3) Consider the situation shown in diagram. Both capacitors are having same capacitance C.
Capacitors are initially uncharged. Switch K is closed at time = 0 & after a long time capacitors are
fully charged. Column-I represents value of r and Column-II represents charge passing through r
4) Four identical metal plates with large surface areas are kept parallel to each other as shown in
the figure. Plate-1 has charge Q. Plate-3 has charge –2Q. Let the electric field is denoted
by List–I gives the four plates while list–II gives the magnitude of some quantity. The magnitude of
List–I List–II
(I) Plate–1 (P)
(T) 2
(U)
PART 2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-II
1) The enthalpies of neutralization of a weak acid HA & a weak acid HB by NaOH are - 6900
Cal/equivalent & - 2900 Cal/equivalent respectively. When one equivalent of NaOH is added to a
solution containing one equivalent of HA & one equivalent of HB, the enthalpy change was - 3900
Calories. If base distributed between HA & HB in X : Y then find value of X+Y.
2) 50 mL of 0.1M CuSO4 solution is electrolyzed with a current of 0.965 A for a period of 200 sec.
The reactions at electrodes are: Cathode :
Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu(s) Anode : 2H2O → O2 + 4H+ + 4e.
Assuming no change in volume during electrolysis, calculate the decimolar concentration of SO42– at
the end of electrolysis.
3) If number of nearest neighbours, next nearest (2nd nearest) neighbour and next to next nearest
(3rd nearest) neigbhours are x,y and z respectively for body centered cubic unit cell, then calculate
value of xy/z
4) How many of the following compounds do not show any reaction with Br2, Na metal and H2CrO4.
5) The number of chiral centres in penicillin is ______.
(I) (II)
(III) (IV)
7)
Number of compounds which are optically inactive & can show optical isomerism.
8) The pKa values for the three acidic group P,Q,R are 4.3, 9.7 and 2.2 respectively
SECTION-I (i)
(A) The rate of hydrolysis of tertiary butyl bromide increases by addition of Ag2O
–
(B) Aqueous Ag2O produces nucleophilic OH
(C) CH3CH2Cl is less reactive than PhCH2Cl for bimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction
(D)
Rate of SN2 is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3)
In [PtCl2(NH3)4]2+ complex ion, the cis-form is optically active, while trans-form is optically
(A)
inactive
3–
(B) In [Fe(C2O4)3] , geometrical isomerism does not exist, while optical isomerism exists
[Mabcd]n± square planar complexes exhibit both optical as well as geometrical isomerism (given
(C)
a,b,c,d ligands are optically inactive groups)
In [Mabcd]n± tetrahedral complexes, optical isomerism cannot be observed (given a,b,c,d
(D)
ligands are optically inactive groups)
First dissociation constant of maleic acid is higher than that of first dissociation constant of
(A)
fumaric acid
Second dissociation constant of fumaric acid is higher than that of second dissociation constant
(B)
of maleic acid
(C) pKa value of salicylic acid is higher than that of benzoic acid
(D) pKb of aniline is lower than that of o - toluidine
SECTION-I (ii)
1)
List–I List–II
(R) Same number of electrons with the ℓ = 1 (3) Mg, Ne, O2–
(5) F, Cl , Br
(A) P → 1, 2,5;Q → 3, 4;R → 1;S → 4
(B) P → 4, 2;Q → 1, 3;R → 2, 3;S → 1, 4, 5
(C) P → 4,5;Q → 1;R → 1, 2, 3;S → 1
(D) P → 3,5;Q → 1, 2;R → 3, 4;S → 1, 3, 4
2)
List-I List-II
(Complex) (Related Isomerism)
3–
(P) [Co(SCN)4(NO2)2] (1) Ionisation Isomerism
(T) Na/C2H5OH
(A) A → P;B → R;C → S;D → Q
(B) A → P;B → R;C → Q;D → T
(C) A → R;B → S;C → P;D → Q
(D) A → Q;B → S;C → T;D → R
List - I List - II
(5) Oxime
(A) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 1
(B) P → 5;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 1
(C) P → 3;Q → 5;R → 4;S → 1
(D) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 1
PART 3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-II
equal to (where )
4) Let T (t > 0) is a point on the curve C : y = . A circle S touches the curve C and the x-
5) Let Sk be the area bounded by the curve y = x2 (1 – x)k and the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = 1 and
is equal to
6)
where m, n N and 'C' is constant of integration (g(x) > 0). Then the value of (m2 + n2) is
7) Let Then is
SECTION-I (i)
1) If C1 and C2 are two concentric circles of radii 4 and 5 respectively with centre at origin. A
tangent is drawn to circle C2 at a given point 'P'. This tangent is the diameter of a variable circle C3,
which touches C1 externally. Also this tangent meet C3 in Q & R. If the diameter QR subtends a
constant non - zero angle at a fixed point T on line joining O & P. Then the locus of the point 'T' for
various positions of P on C2 is (where O is origin)
(A) x2 + y2 = 2
(B) x2 + y2 = 4
(C) x2 + y2 = 64
(D) x2 + y2 = 36
59
(A) C2 – 88 when x, y, z Natural number
59
(B) C2–85 when x, y, z Natural number
62
(C) C2 – 94 when x, y, z Whole number
62
(D) C2–91 when x, y, z whole number
3) Let S1 and S2 be two circles touching each other externally at R. Let ℓ1 be a line which is tangent
to S2 at P and passing through centre C1 of circle S1. Similarly let ℓ2 be a line which is tangent to S1
at Q and passing through centre C2 of circle S2. ℓ1 and ℓ2 are not parallel and intersect at K. If KP =
KQ, then
(A) P and Q lie on opposite sides of the line joining C1 and C2
(B) P and Q lie an same side of the line joining C1 and C2
(C) Triangle PQR is an equilateral triangle
(D) Triangle PQR is not necessarily an equilateral triangle
(C)
(D) Number of solutions of f(x) = sgn(x) is infinite. (Where sgn(x) is the signum function of x)
(B)
is rational.
(C)
simplifies to an integer.
5 –6 10
(D) Coefficient of x in (1 – x) is C6
(A)
If a and b are two positive numbers such that then the maximum value of
(B)
is equal to 4
(C)
Constant term in is equal to 2
The coefficient of in
(D)
is equal to 2925
SECTION-I (ii)
1) Let P(x) be a non-constant polynomial function such that (x – 2010)P(x + 67) = xP(x) ∀ x∈R. A
represents the set of all real roots of P(x) = 0
A = {α1, α2, α3, … , αn}, where α1< α2< … < αn.
(α1 being the smallest root & αn being the largest root)
B= ,C=
([·] denotes the greatest integer function)
List-I List-II
(Q) (2) 2
is less than
(R) (3) 3
is less than or equal to
(S) [C] is greater than or equal to (4) 5
(5) 15
(A) P → 1,2,3;Q → 4,5;R → 2;S → 1,2
(B) P → 1,2;Q → 5;R → 3,4,5;S → 1,2
(C) P → 1,2,3;Q → 4,5;R → 3,4;S → 1,2
(D) P → 1,2,4;Q → 3;R → 4,5;S → 2,3
2)
List-I List-II
(P) (1) 2
, equals (where [ ] denotes greatest
integer function)
(R) (3) 0
If m = then [m] + 5 is equal to
(where [ ] denotes greatest integer function)
If then
(S) (4) 7
equals
(where [ ] denotes greatest integer function)
(5) 1
(A) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 5;S → 4
(B) P → 3;Q → 5;R → 2;S → 1
(C) P → 3;Q → 1;R → 2;S → 4
(D) P → 2;Q → 5;R → 3;S → 4
3) Let S1 ≡ [f(x)]1/3 – [f(y)]2/3 = 0 and S2 ≡ [f(x)]2/3 + [f(y)]2/3 = 12 be two curves, satisfying the relation
[f(x + y) – f(x – y)]x – [f(x – y) + f(x + y)]y = 4xy(x2 – y2)
List-I List-II
(P) (1)
is equal to
Area bounded by S2
(R) (3) 12π – 24
|x| + |y| = is
(5)
(A) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 4
(B) P → 4;Q → 1;R → 3;S → 2
(C) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 3;S → 4
(D) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 4
h(x) = a f (x) +
Match each entry in List-I to the correct entry in List-II.
List-I List-II
PART 1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-II
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. 2.00 2.00 4.00 1.41 32.00 6.00 6.00 4.00
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 9 10 11 12 13 14
A. A,C B,C C A,B,D A,C A,C
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 15 16 17 18
A. A C A A
PART 2 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-II
Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
A. 4.00 1.00 4.00 5.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.25
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 27 28 29 30 31 32
A. A,B,C A,C,D A,C,D A,C,D A,B,D A,B
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 33 34 35 36
A. C A A A
PART 3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-II
Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
A. 4.00 2.00 9.00 5.00 11.00 8.00 1.00 5.00
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. B,C B,D B,C C,D B,C A,B,D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 51 52 53 54
A. B B C C
SOLUTIONS
PART 1 : PHYSICS
1)
E × 2πx =
= Final Answer: 2
2)
Explain Question: We have to find minimum value of coefficient of friction for pure rolling.
Concept: Dynamics of CRTM
Solution:
10 – f = 1 a f = μN
fR = N = 20
f=4 μ=
Final Answer: 2
3)
Explain Question: We have to find time for which external force required to move the
conductor with given acceleration.
Concept: Motional EMF
Solution:
So
Final Answer: 4
4)
KE = TE - PE
KE =
5)
θ = 37°
δ = 2(53 – 37) = 32°
Final Answer: 32
6)
Explain Question: We have to find radius of curvature of the orbit at point A & B.
Concept: Radius of curvature & properties of ellipse.
Solution:
a=
e=
Radius of curvature = = =
α=6
Final Answer: 6
7)
⇒ = =6
Final Answer: 6
8)
Explain Question: We have to find angle of inclination of string from vertical, when
acceleration is a
Concept: Buoyant force & acceleration of fluid
Solution:
Final Answer: 4
9)
Explain Question: We have to find velocity of projection relative to surface to escape the
planet.
Concept: Escape velocity
Solution:
Mass of planet is
M= × 4πr2dr
M = πp0R3
(A)
0
(C) = πGP R
(D)
10)
11)
Explaining the Question :-We are given balloon and man is at rest and in equilibrium. If the
man starts climbing and reaches at the top of rope, Choose the correct statement(s)
Concept:
This question is based on Motion of COM.
Solution:
(Δx)centre of mass = 0
mL – mx = Mx
mL = x(M + m) ⇒
x = descend of balloon
ascend o man = L – x
= =
∵ man ascends by L – x
∴ his potential energy increases by mg(L – x)
Final Answer:
The correct option is (3)
12)
13)
Explain Question: We have to find distance between lenses for given conditions.
Concept: Image friction & combination of lenses.
Solution:
E2 :
∴ u2 = +4 cm
∴ L = 16 cm
Final Answer: Option (A, C) is Correct.
14)
Explain Question: We have to find r.m.s. current drawn & average power loss in the circuit.
Concept: Current in ac circuit, power in ac circuit.
Solution:
∴ irms = 30 A
Pavg = 30 × 200 = 6000 = 6 kW.
Final Answer: Option (A, C) is Correct.
15) Explain Question: We have to find magnetic moment, torque, angular acceleration and
kinetic energy of ring.
Concept: Torque acting on loop due to magnetic field.
Solution:
(P) Magnetic moment = iA = i (πR2)
(Q) τ = M × B
(R) = Iα
(S) KE = MB = 0.0055 J
16) Explain Question: We have to find variation of length with change in E1, E2 and
resistance R
Concept: Potentiometer
Solution:
Potential gradient
E2 = (X)
(P) If E1 , X , ↓
(Q) If R , X ¯,
(R) If E2 ,
17) Explain Question: We have to find charge passing through the resistance r in various
conditions
Concept: R-C circuit
Solution:
3I1 = x+I
3 q1 = q + 2CV (i)
Also (I1+x) dt = CV
∴ q1 + q = CV (ii)
PART 2 : CHEMISTRY
19) Question Explanation: Calculate the amount of base distributed between HA & HB
Concept: Apply concept of neutralization
Solution:
HA + NaOH → NaA + H2O ; ΔH = – 6900 cal / eg
HB + NaOH → NaB + H2O ; ΔH = – 2900 cal / eg
Let x eq of NaOH react with HA and y eq NaOH react with HB
x+y=1
(– 6900 x) + (–2900 y) = –3900
∴ x = 1/ 4
y = 3/4
x : y = 1: 3
X+Y=1+3=4
Final Answer: (4.00)
20) Question Explanation: calculate the decimolar concentration of SO42– at the end of
electrolysis
Concept: Concept of electrochemical series
Solution:
ion is present in solution; no electrolysis of
Decimolar concentration of
Final Answer: (1.00)
Answer :
Final Answer: (4.00)
22) Question Explanation: Identify compounds which do not show any reaction with Br2, Na
& H2CrO4
Concept: Alkene reacts with bromine.
compounds having acidic hydrogen react with sodium metal.
primary and secondary alcohol can be oxidized with chromic acid.
Solution:
Alkene reacts with bromine.
compounds having acidic hydrogen react with sodium metal.
primary and secondary alcohol can be oxidized with chromic acid.
(a) ,(c), (e), (f), (k)
(005)
Final Answer: (5.00)
24)
Explain Question :
The number of compound having correct direction of inductive effect
Concept :
This question is based on Inductive effect.
Solution :
There are two type of inductive effect
(1) Electron-Withdrawing Inductive Effect (–I Effect):
Electrons are pulled away from the rest of the molecule.
Direction: Toward the electronegative atom/group.
(2) Electron-Donating Inductive Effect (+I Effect):
Electrons are pushed toward the rest of the molecule.
Direction: Away from the donating group (i.e., into the chain).
1. In structure (i):
─CH₃ (+I), ─Ph (─I)
→ Direction of inductive effect is correct.
2. In structure (ii):
─COOH (─I)
→ Direction of inductive effect is correct.
3. In structure (iii):
─COO⁻ (+I)
→ Direction of inductive effect is correct.
4. In structure (iv):
Ketone is a ─I group
→ Direction of inductive effect is incorrect.
Final Answer:
The correct option is (3).
25)
Concept:
pI calculation for an acidic amino acid.
Solution:
I.P. = = = 3.25
Final Answer: (3.25)
28) Question Explanation: Identify reactant 'A' on the basis of properties of B & C
Concept: 'B' is carbonyl compound
Solution:
30)
31)
34) Question Explanation: Find the correct match of complex with type of isomerism.
Concept: Apply concept of type of isomerism for co-ordination compounds.
Solution:
(P) [Co(SCN)4(NO2)2]3– show linkage isomerism because it have SCN– & are ambidentate
ligands.
(Q) [Pt(NH3)4] [CuCl4] → shows co-ordination isomerism
(R) [Co(NH3)4 (NO3)Cl]Br → shows ionisation isomerism because it can give different ions in the
solution
(S) [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 → shows hydrated isomerism
Final Answer: (A)
35) Question Explanation: Identify the correct reagent which brings out the following
change in given compound.
Concept: Preparation of alkene by using alcohol as substrate.
Solution:
(A) → P Syn addition, Antimarkanikav (HBO)
(B) → R Anti addition, markonikav rule (OMDM)
(C) → S
(D) → Q
Final Answer: (A)
36) Question Explanation: Identify the correct match of product with its common name
Concept: Preparation of alcohol, Enamine, and acetal.
Solution:
(I)
(III)
(IV)
Final Answer: (A)
PART 3 : MATHEMATICS
Put
x = a, y = 0 ⇒
ae = 2
Final Answer : (2.00)
α3 = 2
β3 = 2
∴ λ – 20 = α1β1 + α2β2 + α3β3 – 20
= 25 + 0 + 4 – 20 = 9
Final Answer : (9.00)
⇒ (p + q) = 7. Ans.
; Put, x – 1 = t2 ⇒ dx = 2t dt
Hence, = 4. Ans.
Final Answer : (11.00)
43)
Let
So p2 + ap + b = 0, where
Now it given that equation p2 + ap + b = 0 has no real solution so the roots of x2 + ax + b
= 0 should no lie in range of p.
So if x1, x2 are roots of x2 + ax + b = 0 then these should not lie in the range of p.
x1, x2 ∉ range of
Solution : tanθ =
Now, a2 + 25 = (r + 4)2
a2 = r2 – 9 + 8r
(b – 5)2 = 9
Final Answer : (B,C)
Case-II When
x + y + z = 60
Number of all such triples = 62C2
When and distinct
Let us suppose that P and Q lie on opposite sides of line joing C1 and C2
then KP > KC1 > KQ which is contradiction
⇒ P and Q lie on same side of line joining C1 and C2. Since KP = KQ ⇒ K lies on radical axis.
Let
(B) We have
= (eln 2 – 1) + (eln 4 – 1) = 1 + 3 = 4
⇒ (B) is correct
(C) We have ∞
∴ Tn = = = =
5 –6 10
(D) Coefficient of x in (1 – x) = C5.
⇒ (D) is not correct
Final Answer : (B,C)
∴ n = 30, B = =
= 7.75, C = = 2, =3
Final Answer : (B)
52) Explain Question : Different parts of match the column related to definite integration.
Concept : Definite integration.
Solution :
(P)
(Q)
= [x]
Now no. of values of real 'x' satisfying 2x + 3x + 4x + 5x = 7x divide by 7x
we get
Clearly only one value of 'x' satisfies the given equation.
(R)
(S)
Since –1 < x < 0 we can see that [x] = [x3] = [x5] = –1 and [x2] = [x4] = [x6] ...... = 0
So
So
Also .............(1)
............(2)
Adding equation (1) and (2)
[I] = –2
So 0 – (–2) = 2
Final Answer : (B)
53) Explain Question : Given two curve to find area bounded by curve in different condition.
Concept : Area bounded by curve.
Solution :
Final Answer : (C)
54) Explain Question : Given two function for match the column, to find nature of h(x) for
different conditions.
Concept : Functions, differentiability.
Solution :
(P) Now a = 0, b = 1, c = 0, d = 0
∵
h(x) =
RHD =
LHD =
Hence h(x) is differentiable on R
(R) a = 0, b = 0, c = 1, d = 0
h(x) = x – g(x)
∴ h(x) is ONTO
(S) a = 0, b = 0, c = 0, d = 1
h(x) = g(x)