The line graph illustrates the proportion of workers employed in five different industries in Australia
from 1962 to 2012.
Overall, the services sector experienced a dramatic increase and became the dominant field of
employment by 2012, while all other sectors, particularly manufacturing and agriculture, saw a
significant decline. Construction and mining remained relatively minor contributors to the workforce
throughout the period.
In 1962, just over 50% of the Australian workforce was employed in services. This figure steadily
increased over the next five decades, reaching nearly 80% by 2012. In contrast, the manufacturing
sector, which initially accounted for nearly 30%, underwent a consistent decrease, falling to just
under 10% by the end of the period.
Agriculture began with approximately 10% of the workforce in 1962 but saw a gradual drop to
around 2% by 2012. Construction, which hovered just below 10% in the early years, experienced a
slight decline but maintained a relatively stable share. Mining remained the least significant industry
in terms of employment, dropping marginally from about 5% to 2% over the 50-year span.
The pie charts compare the breakdown of incoming tourists to the United States from four
distinct regions over a four-year period commencing in 1988.
Overall, it is evident that while Canada remained the dominant source of visitors throughout
the period, its market share witnessed a noticeable decline. Conversely, the proportion of
tourists from China saw a dramatic surge, eventually overtaking Mexico to become the
second-largest contributor.
Detailed analysis of the 1988 chart reveals that Canadian travelers accounted for the vast
majority of visits, comprising just over half of the total (53%). Mexico followed with exactly
a quarter of the market share. Meanwhile, China and other regions represented the minority,
contributing significantly smaller proportions of 10% and 12% respectively.
By 1992, the tourism landscape had shifted significantly. Although Canada retained the top
spot, its figure dropped by 13 percentage points to finish at 40%. In stark contrast, Chinese
arrivals experienced a threefold increase to 30%, securing the second position. Mexico’s
share fluctuated, dipping in 1990 before recovering to a marginal rise at 26% in 1992,
whereas the figure for other countries shrank to a negligible 4%.