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Overview of Software Engineering Models

The document discusses various software engineering processes, focusing on process activities such as specification, development, validation, and evolution. It outlines different software development models including the Waterfall model, Incremental Development, and Reuse-oriented software engineering, detailing their advantages and disadvantages. Key aspects of process descriptions, including products, roles, and conditions, are also highlighted.

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2 views16 pages

Overview of Software Engineering Models

The document discusses various software engineering processes, focusing on process activities such as specification, development, validation, and evolution. It outlines different software development models including the Waterfall model, Incremental Development, and Reuse-oriented software engineering, detailing their advantages and disadvantages. Key aspects of process descriptions, including products, roles, and conditions, are also highlighted.

Uploaded by

ali.ashraf9689
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Software Engineering-1

Eng : Sara Nour


When we describe and discuss software processes, we focus on:
1⃣ Process Activities
2⃣ Process Descriptions

❖ Process Activities
▪ Software Specification – Defining the software requirements.

▪ Software Development – Designing and implementing the software.

▪ Software Validation (Testing) – Ensuring the software meets the required standards.

▪ Software Evolution(Maintenance) – Modifying and updating the software over time

2
❖ Process Description

Products: which are the outcomes of a process activity.

Roles: which reflect the responsibilities of the people involved in the


process.

Pre- and post-conditions: which are statements that are true before and
after a process activity has been enacted or a product produced.

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Waterfall model

Waterfall Model : is a sequential software development process where each phase


must be completed before moving to the next one.

It is one of the oldest and most straightforward models, often used when
requirements are well-defined and fixed from the start.

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Waterfall model

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Waterfall model

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Incremental Development

The Incremental Model is a software development approach where the


product is designed, implemented, and tested incrementally (a little more
is added each time) until the product is finished.

It involves building the software in small, manageable sections called


increments. Each increment adds new functionality, and the product is
tested and validated after each iteration

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Incremental Development

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Incremental Development
Advantages:
•Easy to change.
•It is easier to get customer feedback .
•More rapid delivery and deployment of useful software.

Disadvantages:
• the process is not visible.
• Risk of integration issues.
• Not ideal for small projects.

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Reuse-oriented software engineering

The Reuse-Oriented Model is a software development approach that reuse of


existing software components, frameworks, or libraries to build a new system.

Instead of developing everything from scratch, developers integrate pre-built


modules to speed up development and reduce costs.

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Reuse-oriented software engineering

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Reuse-oriented software engineering
Advantages:

• Reduces development time and cost.


• Improves software reliability as reused components are tested and proven.

Disadvantages:

• Limited flexibility if existing components do not fully meet requirements.


• Compatibility issues may arise when integrating different components.

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THANK YOU

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