Method Study
Method study is a systematic method of analyzing the method of doing a job including human
movements involved in it.
The main purpose of the method study
A: To eliminate unnecessary operations
B: To achieve the best method.
Objectives of method study
• The improvement of processes and procedures.
• Factory and workplace layout improvement.
• Improvement in the design of plant and equipment.
• Reduction in unnecessary fatigue and movements.
• Use of improved materials, machines and manpower.
• Better Working conditions.
Scope of Method Study
• To improve work methods and procedures.
• To determine the best sequence of doing work.
• To smoothen material flow with a minimum of backtracking and to improve the layout.
• To improve the working conditions and hence to improve labor efficiency.
• To reduce monotony in the work.
• To improve plant utilization and material utilization.
• Elimination of waste and unproductive operations.
• To reduce the manufacturing costs through reducing the cycle time of operations.
Condition, Environment & Equipment for Method Study
• The layout of shop floor and working areas or work stations.
• Working conditions i.e. ergonomics etc.
• Handling distances (material movement)
• Tooling and equipment used.
• Quality standards to be achieved.
• Operators and operations in achieving the production targets.
• Materials to be used.
• Power required and available.
• Work cycle time.
Steps of Method Study
Step1: SELECT