Gustavo Jahir Martínez Aguilar

4PM72
Comparative table of disabilities.

Criterion / Down syndrome Autism Spectrum Problems of Cerebral palsy

disability communication and of
language
Concept It is a disorder It is a disorder of The disorders of It is a group of
genetic in which development that language, they are given disorders that can
a person has appears in the forming a continuous commitment the
47chromosomesin first 3 years of the what would go, from the functions of the brain
place of the usual 46 life and affects the simple delay of and of the nervous system
(an extra copy of brain development language up to the like the movement,
chromosome 21), this normal of the total loss of the the learning, the
causes a degree social skills and capabilities hearing, the vision and the
variable of of communication. linguistic in the case thought.
disability of aphasia.
cognitive, motor, and These disorders are
physical traits are characterized by
peculiar, besides speech deficiencies
the possibility of having or the language, and
some anomaly of include disorder of
cardiac type or expressive language,
gastrointestinal. mixed disorder of
language
receptiveexpressive,
phonological disorder,
stuttering and
disorder of the
no communication
specified.
Classification Genetic disorder. Disorder of Disorder of the Disorder of the
development. communication brain functions.
Disorder onset in
childhood or the
adolescence.
Etiology The trisomy of the pair of It is a physical disorder These types of Cerebral palsy is
chromosomes 21, The linked to a biology and disorders can caused by injuries or
extra chromosome a chemistry to have a great brain anomalies.
causes problems with abnormals in the number of causes Most of these
the way it is brain. The causes possible, since problems occur to
develop the body and exactly these problems as the baby measures
the brain anomalies are neurological or it grows in the womb, but
they do not know, Some affects in the they can be presented
researchers believe processes of certain at any time
that the damage to a parts of the brain during the first
specific part of the deformations or two years of life,
brain, called the physical anomalies in the while the brain
amygdala, could be part of the oropharyngeal region, the baby is still
involved up to causes developing.
psychological of In some people
social introversion with cerebral palsy,
family problems parts of the brain are
etc. they are injured due to the
low levels of
oxygenhypoxiain the
 Gustavo Jahir Martínez Aguilar
4PM72
area, but it is not known
why does this happen.

Evaluation A doctor can Basic exams of the Instruments of An exam

diagnostics make a diagnosis development in children evaluation of the complete neurological
initial syndrome of comparing milestones habilidades it is crucial. In the
Down at birth with and development tasks linguistics, elderly people,
based on appearance expected for the examining some evaluate the function
of the baby. It can child's age. areas such as: cognitive is also
equally listen Includes the presence of Alterations that important:
aheart murmurto the a physical examination and affect the They can be carried to
to auscultate the chest with neurological. articulation: Dyslalia. I finish the following
a stethoscope. normally it is Phonological Disorder. exams:
It can be done a they study the areas of: Disglossia. Blood tests
blood test Communication Dysarthrias. Tomography
to check if there is a The language Alterations that computerized of the
extra chromosome Y The skills they affect fluency head
confirm the motorcycles verbal and the rhythm in the Electroencephalography
diagnosis. The speech Dysfluency. an (EEG)
Echocardiographyfor The performance Twitching and mumbling. Exam
check if there is school Bradilalia. audiometric
heart defects The skills Alterations of the Resonance
(generally it is cognitive voice. magnetic of the
a little while later Dysphonia head
of birth) Rhinophony Exam
ECG ophthalmological
X-rayof the thorax
and I pull
gastrointestinal
Treatment will depend on the Not at this moment It is proposed that for There is no cure
levels of impact is there a cure for it the intervention for paralysis
given that the TEA. The intervention early in children, the cerebral. The objective
various anomalies early, appropriate and school environment is of the treatment is
physical and organic intensive improvement in vital importance, help the person to
they could require great measure the given that through being the most
surgery. forecast of the they will be able to put in independent
An is carried out majority of the children practice day after day the possible.
reintegration into life children with ASD. use of language and the A doctor from
everyday, therefore The treatment plan correction of this, it is primary care
the reason is necessary you can use a they propose as A dentist (he
to have some combination of key points in the they recommend the
care: techniques that encompass: treatment dental check-ups
Take care of your Analysis of Participation in the more or less every 6
nutrition and weight behavior daily routines of the months)
avoid foods applied (ABA, for school life. A social worker
high in calories its acronyms in English Interaction with Nurses
Make sure to do it Medications companions and adults. Therapists
physical activation. Occupational therapy Achievement of a occupational,
Stimulate the Physical therapy competence physiotherapists and
independence Speech therapy linguistics. speech therapists
Implementation of and of speech Acquisition of Other specialists,
logotherapy and knowledge that include a
fisioterapia. linguistic and not neurologist, a
linguistic. specialist doctor
 Gustavo Jahir Martínez Aguilar
4PM72
Learning of the in rehabilitation, a
literacy pulmonologist and a
Cognitive development gastroenterologist
and learning of
strategies.