Music Tempo Terms and Definitions
Music Tempo Terms and Definitions
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Ex 53
Presto
Vivace
V
Allegro E
Moderate L
Allegretto O
C
Andantino
I
Andante D
Slow A
Adagio D
E
Larghetto
Long
Word Meaning
very very
with motion with movement
but not too much but not much
very very
moved busy
little little
quasi almost
too much very
It is also common to add words that express the feeling of the music. Below are listed
some words used and their respective meanings:
Word Meaning
affectionate affectionate
with soul, with
with soul
disposition
with enthusiasm, with
with vigor
enthusiasm
with spirit with finesse
playful funny
resolute resolute
joking playing
calm quiet
sustained sustained
If we want to know precisely the progress of the music, we should make use of a device.
thermohydrometer. This device has a numerical table that corresponds to the graduation of each
progress.
The student or musician after graduating the metronome will hear its beats, which correspond to 1
time of the studied measure.
The metronomic indication usually appears in the header of the sheet music, roughly below the title and the
left side.
Ex 56
When the author of the music does not want to rigidly fix the metronomic indication of the music, then he
the faz leaving a margin for the musician to choose the indication of their preference.
Ex 57
The tempos can also be changed throughout the song, both for increasing and for decreasing.
reduction of speed.
Ex 58
Word Abbreviation
Accelerando accel.
Fretting afret.
Animating animal
Plunging precip.
Narrow narrow
Approaching string.
Ex 59
We must not forget to signal so that the progress returns to normal, if necessary.
Word Abbreviation
in time Iº time
in time First Time
like before first time
Ex 60
The tempo of the music is related to:
Its intensity
Your expression
Your speed
Your volume
Tuning fork
Metronome
Metronome