REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Slab panel design
Slab panel K has the largest design loading.
Design loading = 16.93 KN/m2
4550
ly/lx = = 1.08 < 2 Hence panel K is a two-way spanning slab
4210
BS 8110 Description: two adjacent edges discontinuous
clause [Link]
short span long span
1.0 1.08 1.2
Negative moment at
0.047 0.054 0.056 0.045
continuous edge
Positive moment at 0.036 0.041 0.042 0.034
mid-span
Short span moment, Mx = Bsxn lx2
= 0.041 x 16.93 x 4.212
= 12.3 KNm
Msx = 12.3 KNm
clause [Link]
M sx
K= 2
Chanakya f cu bd
Table 3.1 A concrete strength of 25 N/mm2
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
BS 8110 Choose nominal cover, c = 20 mm based on
fire resistance of 1 hour.
Table 3.4
∅
[Link] d=h–c-
2
A diameter of 10 mm is assumed.
10
d = 150 – 20 - = 125 mm
2
6
12.3 x 10
K= 2 = 0.0315
25 x 1000 x 125
K = 0.0315 < 0.156 OK
√
Lever arm, z = d [ 0.5 + 0.25−
k
0.9
]
√
= d [0.5 + 0.25−
0.0315
0.9
]
= 0.96d > 0.95d
Therefore 0.95d is used.
z = 0.95 x 125 = 118.75 mm
M sx
Area of steel, As =
0.95 f y z
Table 3.1
Characteristic strength of high yield steel, fy, is
taken as 460 N/mm2.
6
12.3 x 10
Therefore As =
0.95 x 460 x 118.75
= 237 mm2
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Chanakya Provide Y8 @ 175 c/c (Aprov = 287 mm2) B1 = Y8 @ 175 c/c
Table 3.22
8
New effective depth = 150 – 20 - = 126 mm
2
6
12.3 x 10
Therefore K = 2 = 0.0309 < 0.156 OK
25 x 1000 x 126
Short span support moment Msx'= 0.054 x 16.93 x 4.212
= 16.2 KNm
'
M sx 16.2 x 10
6
K= 2= 2 = 0.0414 < 0.156 OK
f cu bd 250 x 1000 x 125
Lever arm, z = d [ 0.5 + 0.25−
√ k
0.9
]
√
= d [0.5 + 0.25−
0.0414
0.9
]
= 0.952d > 0.95d
Therefore 0.95d is used.
z = 0.95 x 125 = 118.75 mm
'
M sx
Area of steel, As =
0.95 f y z
6
16.2 x 10
Therefore As =
0.95 x 460 x 118.75
= 312 mm2
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Chanakya Provide Y8 @ 150 c/c (Aprov = 335mm2) T1 = Y8 @ 150 c/c
Table 3.22
8
New effective depth = 150 – 20 - = 126 mm
2
6
16.2 x 10
Therefore K = 2 = 0.0408< 0.156 OK
25 x 1000 x 126
Long span moment Msy= Bsyn lx2
= 0.034 x 16.93 x 4.212
= 10.2 KNm
M sy 10.2 x 10
6
K= 2= 2 = 0.0261< 0.156 OK
f cu bd 250 x 1000 x 125
Lever arm, z = d [ 0.5 + 0.25−
√ k
0.9
]
√
= d [0.5 + 0.25−
0.0414
0.9
]
= 0.97d > 0.95d
Therefore 0.95d is used.
z = 0.95 x 125 = 118.75 mm
M sy
Area of steel, As =
0.95 f y z
6
Chanakya 10.2 x 10
Therefore As = B2 = Y8 @ 175 c/c
Table 3.22 0.95 x 460 x 118.75
= 196 mm2
Provide Y8 @ 175 c/c (Aprov = 335mm2)
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Long span support moment Msy' = Bsy'n ly2
= 0.045 x 16.93 x 4.212
= 13.5 KNm
'
M sy 13.5 x 10
6
K= 2= 2 = 0.0346< 0.156 OK
f cu bd 250 x 1000 x 125
Lever arm, z = d [ 0.5 + 0.25−
√ k
0.9
]
√
= d [0.5 + 0.25−
0.0346
0.9
]
= 0.96d > 0.95d
Therefore 0.95d is used.
z = 0.95 x 125 = 118.75 mm
'
M sy
Area of steel, As =
0.95 f y z
6
13.5 x 10
Therefore As =
0.95 x 460 x 118.75
= 260 mm2
T1 = Y8 @ 150 c/c
2
Provide Y8 @ 150 c/c (Aprov = 335mm )
Table 3.15 Shear supports
Short span coefficient for continuous edge = 0.40
Long span coefficient for continuous edge = 0.43
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Design load on beam A, Vsy = Bvy n lx
= 0.40 x 16.93 x 4.21
= 28.51 KN/m
Design load on beam B, Vsx = Bvx n lx
= 0.43 x 16.93 x 4.21
= 30.65 KN/m (critical)
V sx 30.65 x 103
Shear stress, V = = = 0.245 N/mm
bd 1000 x 125
100 A s 100 x 287
= 3 =0.23
bd 125 x 10
BS 8110
Table 3.8 100 A s 125
bd
< 0.15 0.45
0.23 0.514
0.25 0.53
Since Vc (0.514) > V (0.245), no shear reinforcement
is required.
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Deflection check
4210
Actual span to effective depth ratio = = 33.68
125
6
M 12.3 x 10
2 = = 0.787
bd 1000 x 1252
Table 3.10 A req
2
fs(service strength) = fy x
3 A prov
2 237
= x 460 x
3 287
= 253.24 N/mm2
477−253.24
Modification factor = 0.55 + = 1.65
120(0.9+0.787)
Table 3.9 Limiting factor = 1.65 x 26
= 42.9 > 33.6 OK OK for deflection
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Cantilever slab design
1m
B A
Wl
SFD
Wl
2
BMD
Bending moment increases in the form of a parabola
Wl
from 0 to .
2
BS 6399
Imposed loading of the cantilever = 1.5 KN/m2
Table 1
Self-weight of slab = 0.15 x 24
= 3.6 KN/m2
Area of cantilever = 1.375 x 4.31
= 5.93 m2
Design loading
Design loading = (1.4 x 3.6) + (1.6 x 1.5) = 7.44 KN/m2 = 7.44 KN/m2
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
udl = 7.44 KN/m2 (1 m width)
2 2
Wl 7.44 x 1.375
Moment at A = = = 7.03 KNm
2 2
7.03 KNm< 16.02 KNm (short span support
moment at A from slab panel design).
Hence provide Y8 @ 175 c/c.
Provide Y8 @ 175 c/c.