Exercises.
1.- Solve = -2x + 3y + 5, knowing that its solution is a linear function
2 + 2
2.- To solve = 2
4y+
3.- Solve
4.- Resolve
5.- Solve
6.- In a string that is 2.0 m long, a standing wave with 4 nodes is formed.
The propagation speed of the wave is 660 m/s. Calculate the oscillation frequency of the
fundamental mode.
7.- A rope of 4.0 m in length is oriented horizontally and held by its
extremes. In this string, a stationary wave of two nodes is formed that oscillates with a
Frequency of 1 Hz. What is the speed of the standing wave?
8.- The equation of the second harmonic of a standing wave formed in a
string of10 subjected to a tension of50.0 in the Sies:
( , ) 0.080 (0,20 ) cos(20,0 )
a) Determine the frequency, the wave number, the propagation speed and the
wavelength of the standing wave.
b) Obtain the wave function of the fundamental mode.
c) What are the locations of the nodes in the fifth harmonic.
9.- A horizontal rope, of length 0.80 , is subjected at one of its ends
to sinusoidal oscillations of frequency f = 120 Hz and this frequency corresponds to one of the
resonant modes of the string. It is observed that 4 antinodes appear between its ends or
bellies whose oscillation amplitude is 2.0 cm. Calculate:
a) The speed of wave propagation.
b) The maximum velocity and acceleration that a point on the string can reach.
c) The amplitude of oscillation of a point on the string located 0.050 m from one end
de la cuerda.
d) The oscillation amplitude of a point on the string located 0.125 m from one end
from the rope.
10. A sinusoidal wave travels on a taut string with a linear density of 0.010 kg/m.
direction x. If this wave has an amplitude of 2.0 cm and a period of 0.050 s.
a) Determine the propagation speed of the wave if the string is under a tension of
100 N.
b) Calculate the wave number and the wavelength.
c) If y(0,0) = 2.0 cm, determine the phase constant of the wave function, then write
the wave function.
d) Find the kinetic and potential energy of the wave and determine the power of the
wave.
11.- The equation of the second harmonic of a standing wave formed in a
rope of10.0 subjected to a tension of50.0 en elSIes:
( , ) 0.080 (0,20 ) cos(20,0 )
a) Determine the frequency, the wave number, the propagation speed and the
wavelength of the standing wave.
b) Obtain the wave function of the fundamental mode.
c) What are the locations of the nodes in the fifth harmonic.