TECHNIQUES
VISUALS
Visual techniques are the means
with which the communicator
express content in a way
Visual. They involve the use of
planned visual elements, with
the objective of conveying an idea.
The use of a visual technique is the
premeditated choice of colors,
the amount of elements, their
location,
size in relation to others,
They generally come in pairs
of concepts, opposed to each other.
equilibrium instability
Balance: It is the Instability: It is the
positioning of the absence of balance
elements giving the among the elements of the
feeling of stability. composition. Gives rise to
Considering a center of disturbing formulations
gravity between the figures and provocative.
and diagramming with weights
equitable visuals.
symmetry asymmetry
Symmetry: each element Asymmetry: it is the absence
corresponds with another of visual balance and
exactly the same in the geometric. The visual weight
opposite side of the is greater in one of the
composition. It contemplates the sides of the plane. When drawing
use of an imaginary axis the imaginary axis, the
that divides the composition image does not match
in equal parts. on both sides.
regularityirregularity
Regularity: consists of the Irregularity: it is the
search for uniformity opposite to regularity.
between each of the Enhance the unexpected in the
elements of the composition, without adjusting
composition to a predetermined plan.
developing them in a
regular or precise order.
simplicity complexity
Simplicity: presents the Complexity: numerous
direct message, visual complications
simple, without they generate a composition
complications or striking and effusive, but
elaborations more difficult to understand.
secondary.
unit fragmentation
Unit: several pieces Fragmentation: each
harmonize with each other, they element of the
they fit perfectly composition exists of
and are perceived and separate form, it is
considered as a related to the rest
everything. but it retains its
individual character.
economic profusion
Economy: makes use of the Profusion: enriches the
smallest possible amount of elements with the help of
visual resources. They ornamentation, or the use
stick with the basics for of minor details
send a direct message importance.
that only highlights the
essential aspects.
reluctance exaggeration
Reticence: it pursues the Exaggeration: expands or
maximum response of the intensifies reality,
observer in front of elements going towards it
minimums. Manipulates the extravagant. Likewise
reality to engender that its opposite, seeks
great effects. a maximum response.
predictability spontaneity
Predictability: suggests a Spontaneity: it
very order or plan characterized by the
conventional. With a apparent lack of a plan. It is
minimum information a very technique
we can predict how striking and emotional.
it will be the whole composition
and the message.
activitypassivity
Activity: reflect Passivity: it focuses on the
movement through the static representation of
representation or the the elements, through the
graphic suggestion balance and the feeling
of rest.
subtlety audacity
Subtlety: the message of the Audacity: it is the technique
composition is not visual that chases it
evident, rather it happens obviously. It presents us with the
to understand through a message just as it is,
visual approximation. We without lending itself to
give a clue from the other interpretations.
which we decipher
message.
neutral accent
Neutrality: everyone Accent: one of the
elements of the elements stands out from the
composition have the a lot either by its
same visual weight, size, color or location.
none stands out
too much above the
others.
real distortion
Realism: it represents the Distortion: objects are
objects as they appear in they represent a
the reality. different way to the
reality, but still they
they can read it like this
what are they.
singularity juxtaposition
Singularity: consists of Juxtaposition: the stimuli
focus all attention visuals or messages are
in a single isolated topic. they are juxtaposed and compared
Only one is transmitted. among themselves.
specific message.
sequentiality randomness
Sequentiality: a plan of Randomness: absence
composition that respects apparent from the plan. It
a logical order or they present the objects of
rhythmic scheme. random way.
plan depth
Plan: presents the Depth: resorts to
elements in two the perspective for
dimensions. similar three
dimensions.