_Hatoalkanco J = RH all eile - CHgth = chioride- ce __cHactaBr exh Qouomide : 13 nalagan _davivaive—cb: aliphatic oF Asura 4 __ Coben one. called clans OF Gn the. booin_____00- of, — nekwst oh halogen Casthenakion Monchalaalkane 1 ——— — == SS City Ct = CHyCHaCh —_____dihaloalkang.+ ate fensthuytent | dichloromethane Chiosido. feta palonkon: Cig Cast on tebe __ Chiovidea Jon the basin_of Canton ee | heloalkang a? = netsh ate ie CHa aha ab 208 [ge paloalieine... a 1 Chg — CH — Co Ft ons st haloolkene (3, _ Chg 6 — Cd. “Le ! chs joo tes basta —hypetidizating <¢______ 2 Alky{ halide Cha —CHa —CH spa sea — 0) Ally tie haut CH = CH-CHa—Cd se? sp3. r6e3 a) wiani halide CHS “= 1. C= sp 3. wa Le : T 7 yu at sisi frnase, _ds 1 , Vinge ‘ I - Gar CHa = CH-Cu NY fRogl halla on ~ or oe oe——__Metnad of Asuperation of halo alkanc — 1). Fotom —_aleahe! — aychiybucnn suptier ind oH son a el — Pty: Cate cel 4 Hod = CoWcoH + Plus — Ca tlt Potlg ie HCL 18a Wea + Peg >) aC attgtd 4 3003 Apel oF oa r _CoHsoH. 460d, . ——=§ Toauer of —oveactinity o- ‘Kalogen oxid Hl >HiSo.2 Hoy [ 3), be preectithala' nation. oh alkoxy Stet gM GHC ~ Ct Cty lg coy | ahed Cn clMch ‘ 3)_finkeahin ——sstonchion= ' Or2tene _ CBr + Na t——> AICS Tye —— Atattiviky — 0} _Haloalkone.- “jhe haloaltcona one —- highly _“Amoortive due ~tp__ante___ of splat C-A_ @ond + orden — j—th—omactivity, — ont DCH aBr CHatd ad Usieiak wt - bon = oN)Cement petofesrdicn “b Haloalkene- fota 4 oe 4. aol _ Tgpcnd ‘veachion. of -[Link] may he . dewidod | tints ee aie sist! Baviins 4 ——e cfaippdéa 22 > Holoatkont _ Petes = tar, ares sath sel — Flkecton ae eae — —slreies ————— W) Roortion —aisith No Cususike ascdorbion} = ie _ ——— Adeyl halide ce. suarttert be «just bh sans ag ~ otha to give “hydsingecansbana +e = AX + DN, ———— R-AK asec (bap en ———itHab— 4.2No tong cg +t onaBys Ethons) fle 9p a a2) igenetion— “sit mapa! Calon of. _palpalkanen therm —grignased_ ouapat Cag fagnas — ep eel iat th cheered act iustth 1 ekhgne CHg.CHg8y_ +. at if a mpei God gnostdic T Ahould/ tae: pouasal_onde Onhydno wd concibinn___ bararhe Giugno. Hongint. Ss ane __hig _pomcive.. Tk wiogrte —wibh___ —moiatue. dooids “the app ayiotixn —____ A -Mg -X +H-0H 7B -HE My Con) x. aa nowd _ At he“[Link] H don =% ~ When at wate with 6- hydicogen atom “Up | hosted with -oleoholic solution of KOM. — hie do eliminalion ff, ypluagen -O%0™ ~~ throm 6 Carbon and. a. halogen ober “hy om thee cahen atom Ao a. sionult a —elkant de permed + 9 us g oFter called — 8 ‘Aimination + +A 0_ellminaban otasttion involves “the 48m Oval _ ———— fone. _motenle of Hx Yrom -the-motatula ae O_halodlkant the oliminghipn vores 2 “Ath osabere yore! called areas ify —__ + etaackions toy Henke - = 1. oytaath ule oth? fap ~————4n_on_alkyt “natide — Corlain more -than_ one “yh ob

eke + ot corepet with — haloalkane. o Auh — _eatitubion tortion take shines en -halegen tem —Louing Grip.) dapat os. hatide don ines — the 9 gutbpluhution—suaction__ip__dini Hated by _nusleophile ib tin «1 Colird pnicleophilée-: tibatida Bion ___ oteaction: _ a = pec —x Seu sx é Anema __of,- —enompla. oh —oucleopiilic — sarhion. WG He Breet KOH ————> Ca Hs - 0H 4_KBr Cy Hy Ch Ab KCN rt Co Hg CN EL Cg Hs Ca. .AgCN a Co sNC TAG —CHgCH2 Br + CottgNa ——>_ CHgCH—0 -Ca ts + NaBr f= _Nesharam ot, “amélaahhidie Aubatitaion >"Roortien =: Fla Fens 2 _S4hn—of Jacsearkion~ : SN Cunimalaculaw. —Nuchaphiie ante.) —.SN2_T himoleentan —_Nusleahbibie __suoactie. nuda asiana : stearHen 2 — — $= + Te unl _Anio sguartien thea tate of staat | depend only an the — concentration “hr —— -alfey lL __halide—-—thasinbor & -thin —vieaction —army > Cnlled di tumolaeiitay “nusleshhilic —bubsbfubion ow ae srtearkfon 1 a —~ Pt nino} — stig — oa 985. wt ppt Veins eof2) sna_Ceimoletolast: Inueltophitit Substitution. ecartion- an tha —tyhe of —otpstion. vty —otane_ _-ien __do____“dapend-_on_ —fancentration alkyl alida op tell a seo phil, = sua guattion. ——0. coun dina thatoughy —— ! 4ronnifien” stata - eh gar —ton7 ——> _Con7-=-- cg = 647) __— CH,0H4 Br b | a ” Et ot _uw) oOo a- © CHa FHBF Pononide. | CZ 4 [NF = CH, ~CH, CH = Br t 7 z 2, | ——_ | } y E -ow ; : : z —chy ee CHa Hl . 2 5 v) crattiate Nat —— CH . vy) CugChaty 4 Nab CHyL ons JHyt . 4 Bagh — © UV light — eeLi Aye a elt While fhe-sbrycone of a He ap sip pane pat Cue CHUL a Nad ere Craetkce 1 phaet | le nic ef_dffoenl—didaleyn Cen ClO, a aol waive St faapre 3 = amen SAE ohh CH BN Caen; Ba bert ES cry cron RB ed “GON -GHs| ——o-Gt Ig =0=Gis-i fat | — og a ai 7 ens CyORUC ser eye Ti) ba bot chlonde te tragfed with abkitit fy "Cis cH. CH Cel take. Foy seers = CH ch Ch = che KO Ho)Naot ates ate and erate — ite belles as Orthe =—emed _mede= iiamess. 1o-Beephin-tohe © 3 Tele reco af ihe Ha of aplhengl GEN CET Ail cheat Teeth ia ci CT 9g Kol = CH CHM= (68) Whit ene cable huckophile? = TT Keplatn ei examples E Aly ambi pr aa ki 1 as Syjart lites mt spe nel anid cule lets at Sanne he Cada a ies chess 2 ~ “r= 2 SN== : —Hauanen es. /4 _.Combourd_obbeined a ——_aubstitutien of — al dace gen = ree 6h ee hydouecastbon tos helen gt ce wu, i. +L) axe called ~ halide — | _Chinsiohenzene - Chiosisbinzene —_Chinowbenvent 89 gg tg gy = (6) —\.— ee og) Oy re ___.Buinmobrnzene 1,a-- LiGooma___4,9,.3 ti. Qstome -___ _ + + Bonzene Gonzeno a —METHO0 oF fReenennoN_of ~— Fett ——+ es poe 7 | + ba Ses 2) Fotom tire: ray) Roachion) —4 —When_.___p.$timnasiy seit ineot MOip solved oe 0 eetd ucoun acid | os treated with —NaNoa a. ae: —_dalt— dn_formeds —! Shin ——stanetign a Known an ~ diazatisation— - { NeN0y + HOt Co - —[0) aS ttt =F TER _Gazene dizonium 7 Chinsude- | When dizenium chalk | to treoted unitth eal ———0f —Cutla + HO 6+ _CuBra + HBr _,-the chipodine Tee ee —rthin_suockion aa Koown woortion irae 20 ——bondmargas = = 7 Nyc Sed: + Fi “2) _Fowom —diovect _halogenatlen.-!. co Os. ae OL * 0 -Ftolo: *skotuana “Cerren ‘Aractiow oF, — ~ Jratoreies— y Nusleopintic Substitution _yiancklon TAY Reaction Suith mbdl « — - ‘3)- Cisetvephilics _. durcbhtitubion : _owockions 1 ‘Nustsiphlit ~ Sutottubion ‘ 4H y- hlacemant Peon aia (Dour poroceda- “tor tho fe She 4 : __monupackune of phenat) _ (ChJowiebincens.__Con. be cenventad __dinke _phonel_by —__—, hantling- dn __.09 utoun —fNooit holuHen of 4 —__ fembiotune — oh © 625k ——e— 20 [Link] tt ; Hh 63, — as S00 ale “ed ‘ite 03 ak a - =a “et Wp Bcdiun - { ~Phanoxide7 React bap amine, -qoouh— (ania : ae ; wit —aguasun — ammonia Un Anta =e of Cu 20 Geupont onde) ° ok Gis K —Ond q Ports ak + ——— — —— Nr = oy Yo - 4—INH3 ithe eae? eee ( +eubi| _ aL Anttne HO [- = ena ovr Grau, ee, o to oe ee £5 el ___|_on_—_hasling aie cubious—cynit ah pga on mt ‘te = packed 6 a olBur : -—_____—_ T © + INo + CHa Br whe = (0) 4 2NaBy = Fak legeeabion rif esGivea.. analaque : tng 2+ st Su -auhan +: streaked —“uith v4 Shae inst ethan an! + thith tw tle grep ane jalnad veeogpbhan 9k Gn n cals” = filing cHoactton. halsastonen tone cuith dedium in - : = “poms of at ethou = idaho —— _ Oiphenyt __ 2) Reartion with my x a -Sigmlan to “alkyl halide ool —binmide ond — —Andine _olnn _ stonek sith 2" tia, dou ethp—-— —= —= ye Boy - _ - | aby hee 4 a, he i Author : pt wtrartian of, th. __henzens___ ong —- = pleas halegiedtion sy ‘nitration — Aulbhonalion- ~ ond} LtaeCoubtr: sypteartion 3+ Dug ta __osehpnante—. en. “uancstengs sscimores.—ok—0° ond j te. Js Popthion +o thon ob mz, 2+ poniinn ++ ; BE! _ seine cuits felis a4 FE) intoge Aalion a ciwer pear eie fed — BS gg + eth eeleg j cy peg fe — _ { 4 Bobi Foc th ere ae a —. ‘ya Madoran =e ees hs! dichlone bonzene——t mt mar (major) NO, 4. mitrochloet- Aanzene aa3) ulphanation + - ce of j t SOqh ce} - 2 o) + 2s50,—~—> Achlosio benzene SO3H Sulbhonk acid qe ~ thlosben- v2ene balh horue + Pouedal coin Reaction —— ». Aiken -t - ——— ca CA | : — Rahal Cg = | (0) + Cgc —Aitls, + — oe ph 2 na ! . = Genzene Cha a). Alkylation 7 —+— Gt ; oct tu - ANTS? ? FY ___I-CH o10™1-arete SN > Phenone eh 5 oF psecha , — / ~aretophinone