Calculus Differential Equations Practice
Calculus Differential Equations Practice
1. (log tan x ) [MNR 1986] 11. [cos(1 x 2 )2 ] = [AISSE 1981; AI CBSE 1979]
dx dx
(a) 2 sec 2 x (b) 2 cosec 2 x (a) 2 x (1 x 2 ) sin(1 x 2 )2 (b) 4 x (1 x 2 ) sin(1 x 2 )2
(c) sec 2 x (d) cosec 2 x (c) 4 x (1 x 2 ) sin(1 x 2 )2 (d) 2(1 x 2 ) sin(1 x 2 )2
d d 2 1
2. log(log x ) = [IIT 1985] 12. x sin
dx dx x
x log x
(a) (b) 1 1 1 1
log x x (a) cos 2 x sin (b) 2 x sin cos
x x x x
(c) (x log x )1 (d) None of these
1 1
2 (c) cos 2 x sin (d) None of these
d 1 x x
3. x [AI CBSE 1980]
dx x
dy
13. If y cos(sin x 2 ), then at x , =
1 1 2 dx
(a) 1 2 (b) 1 2
x x (a) – 2 (b) 2
1
(c) 1 (d) None of these (c) 2 (d) 0
2x 2
1 d
4. If y x , then 14. log | x | ......, ( x 0 )
x
dx
dy dy
(a) x2 xy 0 (b) x2 xy 2 0 1 1
dx dx (a) (b)
x x
dy (c) x (d) x
(c) x2 xy 2 0 (d) None of these
dx 2
dy
d 1 15. If y a sin x b cos x , then y 2 is a
5. 4 dx
dx x sec x
(a) Function of x (b) Function of y
x sin x 4 cos x (x sin x 4 cos x ) (c) Function of x and y (d) Constant
(a) (b)
x5 x5
16. f (x ) x 2 3 x , then the points at which f (x ) f ' (x ) are
4 cos x x sin x
(c) (d) None of these (a) 1, 3 (b) 1, – 3
x5 (c) – 1, 3 (d) None of these
x2 x3 xn dy 17. If f (x ) mx c, f (0 ) f ' (0 ) 1 then f (2)
6. If y 1 x ..... , then
2! 3! n! dx (a) 1 (b) 2
xn (c) 3 (d) – 3
(a) y (b) y
n! 18. If y 3 x 5 4 x 4 2 x 3 , then
xn xn (a) y4 0 (b) y 5 0
(c) y (d) y 1
n! n! (c) y6 0 (d) None of these
x2 x3 dy
7. If y 1 x ..... , then x x x x 1
2! 3! dx 19. If y x cos sin cos sin sin x ,
[Karnataka CET 1999] 2 2 2 2 2 x
(a) y (b) y 1 dy
then
(c) y 1 (d) None of these dx
1
1 dz (a) (1 x ) cos x (1 x ) sin x
8. If y , then 4x x
az dy
(a) (z a)2 (b) (z a)2 1
(b) (1 x ) cos x (1 x ) sin x
4x x
(c) (z a)2 (d) (z a)2
1
9. If y x sin x , then (c) (1 x ) cos x (1 x ) sin x
4x x
1 dy 1 dy 1
(a) cot x (b) cot x (d) None of these
y dx x dx x
20. The differential coefficient of a x log x . sin x is
1 dy 1
(c) cot x (d) None of these sin x
y dx x (a) a x log e a log x . cos x
x
d
10. (x 2 e x sin x ) sin x
dx (b) a x cos x . log x
x
(a) x e x (2 sin x x sin x x cos x )
cos x
(c) a x log a sin x . log x .
(b) x e x (2 sin x x sin x cos x ) x
(c) x e x (2 sin x x sin x cos x ) (d) None of these
(c) sec 2 x (d) sec 2 x x
1/3
x
1/3
4 4 (c) (d)
y y
22. If y (1 x )(1 x ) , then
dy dy 1 x dy
(a) (1 x 2 ) xy 0 (b) (1 x 2 ) xy 0 31. If y log , then
dx dx dx
1 x
dy dy
(c) (1 x 2 ) 2 xy 0 (d) (1 x 2 ) 2 xy 0 x 1
dx dx (a) (b)
1x x (1 x )
d cot 2 x 1
23.
dx cot 2 x 1
x 1
(c) (d)
(a) sin 2 x (b) 2 sin 2 x 1 x x (1 x )
(c) 2 cos 2 x (d) 2 sin 2 x
dy d x 3 log x
24. If y log 10 x log x 10 log x x log 10 10 , then 32. e
dx dx
1 log e 10 1 1 (a) e x . x 2 (x 3) (b) e x . x (x 3)
(a) (b)
x log e 10 x (log e x )2 x log e 10 x log 10 e
1 log e 10 3
(c) (d) None of these (c) e x (d) None of these
x log e 10 x (log e x )2 x
n
x dy d 1 cos 2 x
25. If y b cos log , then 33.
n dx dx 1 cos 2 x
x
n
x
n (a) sec 2 x (b) cosec 2 x
(a) n b sin log (b) n b sin log
n n
x x
n (c) 2 sec 2 (d) 2 cosec 2
nb x 2 2
(c) sin log (d) None of these
x n
d d x
26. [sin n x cos nx ] 34. log tan
dx dx 4 2
(a) cosec x (b) cosec x
(a) n sin n 1 x cos(n 1)x (b) n sin n 1 x cos nx
(c) n sin n 1 x cos(n 1)x (d) n sin n 1 x sin(n 1)x (c) sec x (d) sec x
27. If f (x ) log x (log x ), then f ' (x ) at x e is
d
[IIT 1985; RPET 2000; MP PET 2000; 35. log( x a x b )
Karnataka CET 2002; Pb. CET 2002]
dx
1 1
1 (a) (b)
(a) e (b) 2[ (x a) (x b )] 2 (x a)(x b )
e
(c) 1 (d) None of these
d 1
28. log 7 (log 7 x ) = (c) (d) None of these
dx (x a)(x b )
1 log e 7
(a) (b)
x log e x x log e x d x
36. (e log sin 2 x ) [AI CBSE 1985]
dx
log 7 e log 7 e (a) e x (log sin 2 x 2 cot 2 x ) (b) e x (log cos 2 x 2 cot 2 x )
(c) (d)
x log e x x log 7 x (c) e x (log cos 2 x cot 2 x ) (d)None of these
37. If y sin[cos(sin x )], then dy / dx
(a) cos[cos(si n x )] sin(cos x ). cos x
29. If f (x ) 1 cos ( x ) , then f '
2 2 is [Orissa JEE 2004]
2
(b) cos[cos(si n x )] sin(sin x ). cos x
(a) /6 (b) ( / 6 ) (c) cos[cos(si n x )] sin(cos x ). cos x
(d) cos[cos(si n x )] sin(sin x ). cos x
(c) 1 / 6 (d) / 6
38. If y t 4 / 3 3 t 2 / 3 , then dy / dt = a x a x dy
45. If y , then [AISSE 1986]
2t 2 3 2t 2 3 ax ax dx
(a) (b)
3t 5 / 3 t5/3 ay ay
(a) (b)
2 2
2
2(2 t 3) 2(2 t 3)2
x a x a x2
2
(c) (d)
t5 /3 3t 5 / 3
2 dy ay
39. If y x 2 log x , then (c) (d) None of these
x dx x x 2 a2
1 1
(a) x 2 x log x (b) x 2 x log x
x x / 2 46. If y ( x cot 3 x )3 / 2 , then dy / dx
2 3
(c) x 2 x log x (d) None of these (a) (x cot 3 x )1 / 2 [cot 3 x 3 x cot 2 x cosec 2 x ]
x 3/2 2
d ex
40. 3
dx 1 x2 (b) (x cot 3 x )1 / 2 [cot 2 x 3 x cot 2 x cosec 2 x ]
2
e x (1 x ) e x (1 x )2
(a) (b)
(1 x 2 )2 (1 x 2 )2 3
(c) (x cot 3 x )1 / 3 [cot 3 x 3 x cosec 2 x ]
2
e x (1 x )2 e x (1 x )2
(c) (d)
(1 x 2 ) (1 x 2 ) 3
(d) (x cot 3 x )3 / 2 [cot 3 x 3 x cosec 2 x ]
tan x cot x dy 2
41. If y , then
tan x cot x dx
(a) 2 tan 2 x sec 2 x (b) tan 2 x sec 2 x d
47. {cos(sin x 2 )} [DSSE 1979]
dx
(c) tan 2 x sec 2 x (d) 2 tan 2 x sec 2 x
(a) sin(sin x 2 ). cos x 2 .2 x (b)
2 2
2 x cot x dA sin(sin x ). cos x .2 x
42. If A , then
x dx (c) sin(sin x 2 ). cos 2 x .2 x (d) None of these
4x dy
2 x 1 2 x cosec 2 x cot x . log
48. If y sin( sin x cos x ) , then [DSSE 1987]
e dx
(a)
x 3/2
1 cos sin x cos x
(a)
2 sin x cos x
4x
2 x 1 2 x cosec 2 x cot x . log
cos sin x cos x
(b)
e sin x cos x
(b)
x
1 cos sin x cos x
(c) .(cos x sin x )
4 x 2 sin x cos x
2 x 2 x cosec 2 x cot x . log
(d) None of these
e
(c)
x 3/2 1 x2
49. If y sin , then dy [AISSE 1987]
2
1 x dx
(d) None of these
4x 1 x2 x 1 x2
(a) 2
. cos 2
(b) 2 2
. cos 2
d log x 1x 1 x (1 x ) 1 x
43.
dx sin x 1 x2 1 x2
x 4x
sin x sin x (c) 2
. cos 2
(d) 2 2
. cos 2
log x . cos x log x . cos x (1 x ) 1 x (1 x ) 1 x
(a) x (b) x
sin x sin 2 x 1 tan x dy
50. If y , then
1 tan x dx
sin x [AISSE 1981, 83, 84, 85; DSSE 1985; AI CBSE 1981, 83]
log x
sin x log x . cos x x
(c) (d) 1 1 tan x 1 tan x
sin 2 x sin 2 x (a) . sec 2 x (b) . sec 2 x
2 1 tan x 4 1 tan x 4
x2 1 x 2 1 dy 1 1 tan x
44. If y , then (c) . sec x (d) None of these
2
x 1 x 1 2 dx 2 1 tan x 4
2x 3 x3 d
(a) 2x (b) 2 x 51. (x 2 cos x )4 [DSSE 1979]
x 14 4
x 1 dx
(a) 4 (x 2 cos x )(2 x sin x )
2x 3 (b) 4 (x 2 cos x )3 (2 x sin x )
(c) x (d) None of these
4
x 1
(c) 4 (x 2 cos x )3 (2 x sin x ) e ax [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]
(b)
sin(bx c)
(d) 4 (x 2 cos x )3 (2 x sin x )
d e ax [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]
52. x sin x [AISSE 1985]
(c)
dx sin 2 (bx c)
sin x x cos x sin x x cos x (d) None of these
(a) (b)
2 x sin x x sin x e x log x dy
62. If y 2
, then [AI CBSE 1982]
x dx
x sin x cos x x sin x cos x
(c) (d) e x [1 (x 2) log x ] e x [1 (x 2) log x ]
2 sin x 2 x sin x (a) (b)
x3 x4
d
53. sec 2 x cosec 2 x [DSSE 1981] e x [1 (x 2) log x ] e x [1 (x 2) log x ]
dx (c) (d)
(a) 4 cosec 2 x . cot 2 x (b) 4 cosec 2 x . cot 2 x x 3
x3
2x
e cos x dy
(c) 4 cosec x . cot 2 x (d) None of these 63. If y , then [AI CBSE 1982]
x sin x dx
d sec x tan x e 2 x [(2 x 1) cot x x cosec 2 x ]
54. [DSSE 1979, 81; CBSE 1981] (a)
dx sec x tan x x2
2 cos x cos x e 2 x [(2 x 1) cot x x cosec 2 x ]
(a) (b) (b)
(1 sin x )2 (1 sin x )2 x2
2 cos x e 2 x [(2 x 1) cot x x cosec 2 x ]
(c) (d) None of these (c)
1 sin x x2
d 3 x (d) None of these
55. x tan 2 = [AISSE 1979]
dx 2 d 2
64. {e ax log(sin x )} [AI CBSE 1984]
x x x dx
(a) x 3 tan . sec 2 3 x tan 2 2
2 2 2 (a) e ax (cot x 2 ax log sin x )
x x x 2
(b) x 3 tan . sec 2 3 x 2 tan 2 (b) e ax (cot x ax log sin x )
2 2 2
2
3 2 x 2 x 2 2 x (c) e ax (cot x 2 ax log sin x )
(c) x tan . sec 3 x tan
2 2 2 (d) None of these
(d) None of these 2 dy
56. The differential coefficient of the given function 65. If y log x .e (tan x x ) , then [AI CBSE 1985]
dx
1 sin x 2 1
log e with respect to x is [MP PET 1993] (a) e (tan x x ) (sec 2 x x ) log x
1 sin x
x
(a) cosec x (b) tan x 2 1
(b) e (tan x x ) (sec 2 x x ) log x
(c) cos x (d) sec x x
d 1 cos x 2 1
57. log [BIT Ranchi 1990] (c) e (tan x x ) (sec 2 x 2 x ) log x
dx 1 cos x x
(a) sec x (b) cosec x 2 1
(d) e (tan x x ) (sec 2 x 2 x ) log x
x x x
(c) cosec (d) sec
2 2
1ex dy
d x sin x 66. If y x
, then [AI CBSE 1986]
58. e [DSSE 1979] 1e dx
dx
ex ex
(a) e x sin x (x cos x sin x ) (b) e x sin x (cos x x sin x ) (a) (b)
(1 e x ) 1 e 2 x (1 e x ) 1 e x
(c) e x sin x (cos x sin x ) (d) None of these
ex ex
d (c) (d)
59. {log(sec x tan x )} [AISSE 1982]
(1 e x ) 1 e 2 x (1 e x ) 1 e x
dx
(a) cos x
(c) tan x
(b) sec x
(d) cot x
67.
d x
dx
e log(1 x 2 ) [AI CBSE 1987]
d 2
2x
60. (xe x ) [DSSE 1981] (a) e x log(1 x 2 )
dx
1 x2
2 2 2 2
(a) 2x 2e x e x (b) x 2e x e x 2x
2 (b) e x log(1 x 2 )
(c) e x .2 x 2 e x (d) None of these 1 x2
d e ax
(c) e x log(1 x 2 )
x
61. [AI CBSE 1983]
dx sin(bx c) 1 x2
d e x 1
71. log 1 2
dx 1 e
x 1 x
(a) x (b)
x 1
1 1 1
(a) (b) x
1ex 1ex
1 1
(c) (d) None of these 1 2
1ex x 1
(c) (d) 1
1 x
d x x
72. log sin e = x
dx
dy
1 x /2 x /2 82. If y x n log x x (log x )n , then
(a) e cot(e ) (b) e x / 2 cot(e x / 2 ) dx
4
(a) x n 1 (1 n log x ) (log x )n 1 [n log x ]
1 x 1 x /2
(c) e cot (e x ) (d) e cot (e x / 2 )
4 2 (b) x n 2 (1 n log x ) (log x )n 1 [n log x ]
73. If f (x ) | x |, then f ' (0 ) [MNR 1982] (c) x n 1 (1 n log x ) (log x )n 1 [n log x ]
(a) 0 (b) 1 (d) None of these
(c) x (d) None of these
83. If y x 2 1 log x 2 1 x , then
d
74. At x , cos(sin x 2 ) =
2 dx 2 dy
(x 1) xy 1
(a) –1 (b) 1 dx
(c) 0 (d) None of these [Roorkee 1978; Kurukshetra CEE 1998]
(a) 0 (b) 1
d ax
75. [e cos(bx c)] = [AISSE 1989] (c) 2 (d) None of these
dx
84. The derivative of tanx – x with respect to x is [SCRA 1996]
(a) e ax [a cos(bx c) b sin(bx c)]
(a) 1 tan 2 x (b) tan x
(b) e ax [a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)] (c) tan 2 x (d) tan 2 x
ax
(c) e [cos(bx c) sin(bx c)] 85. If f (x ) (log cot x tan x )(log tan x cot x ) 1 , then f ' (2)
(d) None of these (a) 2 (b) 0
dy 1
76. If y log log x , then e y [MP PET 1994, 95] (c) (d) – 2
dx 2
1 1
(a) (b) 2 1
x log x x 86. If f (x ) 3 e x ,then f ' (x ) 2 xf (x ) f (0 ) f ' (0 )
3
1 (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) (d) e y
log x 7 x2
(c) e (d) None of these
dy 3
77. If y (1 x 1 / 4 )(1 x 1 / 2 )(1 x 1 / 4 ) , then =
dx
[MP PET 1994]
dy 2 2
87. If y log cos x sin x , then is equal to (a) (b)
dx x x log e 10
cot x log cos x tan x log sin x 1 1
(a) (c) (d)
(log cos x )2 x log e 10 10 x
tan x log cos x cot x log sin x dy
(b) 97. If y 3 x , then
2
is equal to
(log cos x ) 2 dx
cot x log cos x tan x log sin x (a) (x 2 )3 x
2
1
(b) 3 x 2 . 2 x
(c)
(log sin x )2 2
(c) 3 x .2 x . log 3 (d) (x 2 1).3
(d) None of these
98. The first derivative of the function
d x 2 3 / 4
88. log e x equals (sin 2 x cos 2 x cos 3 x log 2 2 x 3 ) with respect to x at
dx x 2 x is
[MP PET 1998]
(a) 2 (b) –1
x2 7
(a) (b) 1
x2 4 (c) 2 2 log e 2 (d) 2 log e 2
cos x 1
(c) (d)
4 x sin x 2 sin x
dy
96. If y log 10 x 2 , then is equal to
dx