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Adjusted Trial Balance Preparation Guide

The document outlines the preparation of adjusted trial balances for Shining Image Company and Best Jobs Employment Service, detailing the necessary adjustment entries for various accounts. It also compares accrual accounting and cash basis accounting using transactions from Fischer's Golf School, highlighting the impact of different accounting methods on net income. The adjustments include expenses for supplies, salaries, depreciation, and unearned revenues, with specific journal entries provided for clarity.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views12 pages

Adjusted Trial Balance Preparation Guide

The document outlines the preparation of adjusted trial balances for Shining Image Company and Best Jobs Employment Service, detailing the necessary adjustment entries for various accounts. It also compares accrual accounting and cash basis accounting using transactions from Fischer's Golf School, highlighting the impact of different accounting methods on net income. The adjustments include expenses for supplies, salaries, depreciation, and unearned revenues, with specific journal entries provided for clarity.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

E3-19

Preparation of adjustment entries and preparation of an adjusted trial balance


Shining Image Company, a cleaning service company, began the preparation of
adjusted verification as follows:

SHINING IMAGE COMPANY


Preparation of the adjusted trial balance
December 31, 2010

Trial balance Ajus


Account There must be Must
Cash 1,100
Supplies 2,000
Prepaid insurance 600
Team 30,000
Accumulated depreciation 2,000
Accounts payable 1,700
Salaries payable
Income from unearned services 400 e) 370
Roberta Defuniak, Capital 15,600
Roberta Defuniak, Retreats 1,000
Revenue from services 22,000
Expenses for salaries 7,000 d) 270
Expenses for supplies a) 1,100
Depreciation expense c) 510
Insurance expense b) 590
Total 41,700 41,700 2,840

During the 12 months that ended on December 31, 2010, Shining Image did what

He/She used supplies worth $1,100


b) Prepaid insurance expenses accrued for $590
c) Consumed $510 from the equipment through depreciation
d) Accumulated expenses for salaries of $270 that Shining Image has not yet paid.
It accrued $370 from unearned service revenues.

It is required
1. Complete the adjusted trial balance. Identify each adjustment with a
lyrics.
there is
of your balance of

yes

Trial balance
stes Adjusted
News Must News
1,100
a) 1,100 900
b) 590 10
30000
c) 510 2510
1700
d) 270 270
30
15600
1000
e) 370 22370
7270
1100
510
590
2,840 42,480 42,480

the following:
E3-21
Use of the adjusted trial balance to determine the adjustment entries of d
The adjusted trial balance of Best Jobs Employment Service is presented to co
incomplete.

BEST JOBS EMPLOYMENT SERVICE


Adjusted trial balance
30 de abril de 2008

Trial balance Adjust


Account There must be Must
Cash 600
Accounts receivable 4,600 b) 1,200
Supplies 1,000
Team 32,000
Accumulated depreciation 14,200
Salaries payable
Landrum, Capital 24,500
Landrum, Retreats 5,200
Income from services 9,200
Salary expenses 3,200 d) 1,000
Expense for rent 1,300
Depreciation expense c) 1,400
Expenses for supplies a) 100
Total 47,900 47,900 3,700
Required:
1. Calculate and record the amounts of the adjustments directly in the columns of
Missing adjustments.
2. Prepare each adjusting journal entry calculated in requirement 1. Date the entries.
and include explanations.

a) Used supplies worth $100


b) Revenue from credit services amounted to $1200
c) Consumed $1400 from the equipment through depreciation
d) Expenses were incurred for wages of $1000

Match # 1
Supplies expenses 100
Supplies 100
Use of supplies

Match # 2
Accounts receivable 1,200
Income from services 1,200
Revenue from credit services amounted to $1200
Match # 3
Depreciation expenses 1,400
Accumulated depreciation 1,400
Consumed $1400 from the equipment through depreciation.

Match # 4
Expenses for Salaries 1,000
Salaries payable 1,000
Expenses of $1000 were generated for salaries
diary
continuation, although it is

Trial balance
studies Adjusted
News Must News
600
5,800
a) 100 900
32,000
c) 1,400 15,600
d) 1,000 1,000
24,500
5,200
b) 1,200 10,400
4,200
1,300
1,400
100
3,700 51,500 51,500

or
E3-28A

Comparison of accrual accounting and cash basis accounting


from the adjustment seats and preparation of income statements

Fischer's Golf School made the following transactions during July 2012

Jul-01 Paid in advance insurance from July to September, $1,200


Provided services (gave golf lessons) on credit, $2,300
Bought equipment on credit, $1,400
Paid the property tax expense, $300
11Purchased office equipment in cash, $1,700
19 Provided services and received cash, $800
24Collected $500 on account
He paid the bill due on July 5th.
Paid expenses for salaries, $1,000
31 Recorded an adjusting entry for July's insurance expenses (see July 1
31 Charged to unearned income and credited to income in an adjusting entry, $

Required:
1. Prepare journal entries for each transaction.

2. Filling in the following table and using the journal entries as a guide, mo
it would be treated as income or as an expense, using accrual basis

Amount of income (expenses) for July


Cash: Base amount of the De
Date Income (expenses)
July 1

3. After completing the table, calculate the amount of net profit or of


company with the accrual base and the cash basis for July.
4. Considering their results in requirement 3, what method offers the best
true gains of Fischer's Golf School? Why?
Development
1) Match # 1 Jul/1
Prepaid insurance 1,200
Cash 1,200
Payment of 3 months of insurance in advance

Match # 2 Jul/4
Accounts receivable 2,300
Income from services 2,300
Provided services (gave golf lessons) on credit, $2,300

Game # 3 Jul/5
Team 1,400
Accounts Payable 1,400
Bought equipment on credit, $1,400

Match # 4 Jul/8
Tax expense 300
Cash 300
Paid the property tax, $300

Game # 5 Jul/11
Office equipment 1,700
Cash 1,700
Purchased office equipment in cash, $1,700

Match # 6 Jul/19
Cash 800
Revenue from services 800
Provided services and received cash, $800

Match # 7 Jul/24
Cash 500
Accounts receivable 500
He charged $500 on account

Match # 8 Jul/26
Accounts payable 1,400
Cash 1,400
He paid the bill due on July 5th.

Match # 9 Jul/29
Salary expenses 1,000
Cash 1,000
Paid expenses for salaries, $1,000

Match # 10 Jul/31
Insurance expenses 400
Prepaid insurance 400
He made an adjusting entry for July's insurance expenses (see July 1

Game # 11 Jul/31
Income from unearned services 800
Income from services 800
Charged to unearned revenue and credited to revenue in an adjustment entry, $

2) Amount of income (expenses) for July

Cash: Base amount of the De


Date Income (expenses)
July 1 -1,200
July 4
July 5
July 8 -300
July 11 -1,700
July 19 800
July 24 500
Julio 26 -1,400
July 29 -1,000
July 31
July 31
Net Income -4,300

Cash: Base amount of the De


3) Income (expenses)
Net Income -4,300

Considering their results in requirement 3, what method offers the best performance?
4) profits of Fischer's Golf School? Why?
R=/ The effective base because it involves us more with the amount of money
accounts and keeps us alert with the flow of the business.
cash supply, preparation

2:

1)
$800

show if each transaction


cash bases and envelopes.

evenged: base amount of


revenues (expenses)

the net loss, for the

the panorama of the


1)

$800

evengado: base amount of


Income (expenses)

2,300
1,400
-300

-400
-800
2,200

evengado: base amount of


Income (expenses)
2,200

panorama of the truths

what enters our

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