2023 Math Diagnostic Assessment EBA
2023 Math Diagnostic Assessment EBA
MATHEMATICS
Dear student:
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1. In an educational institution, a survey was conducted among all 4th grade students.
secondary about which careers they wish to pursue when they finish their studies. The results obtained
are shown in the following chart.
3. A farmer harvests yellow tumbay potatoes and divides them into three qualities: first, second, and third.
First-quality potatoes are mature, regular-sized, and of good color. Second-quality potatoes
they are also ripe, but they have some punctures. For their part, the third potatoes are very
small and mostly broken. For these reasons, the prices of the potatoes are different.
Observe the table:
Type of potato Quality Price per
kilogram
Yellow First S/1.56
tumbay Second S/1.12
Third S/0.95
Based on this information, indicate which of the following statements is false.
a. The price of second-quality potatoes is 17 cents of a sol higher than the price of first-quality potatoes.
third.
The price of first-class potatoes can be read as 156 hundredths of a sol.
c. The price of third-class potatoes is equivalent to 95 tenths of a sol.
The price of the third-grade potato can be read as 9 tenths and 5 hundredths of a sol.
4. Between the months of March and April, a municipality distributed food baskets to families in need.
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low resources. During the month of March, distributed of the baskets that I had. Then, in the first
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fortnight of April, distributed of what was left. After that, 420 baskets remained in the warehouse of
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the municipality. How many baskets did the municipality have at the beginning of the distribution?
a. 2 450 b. 1 225 c. 595 d. 564
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5. The following graph shows the straight path that Rosa takes from school to her house.
Observe.
One day, Rosa leaves school on her way home, travels part of the way, and stops at
una bodega. En esta situación, ¿cuál es la relación entre la distancia recorrida por Rosa del colegio
to the warehouse and the distance it still has to cover?
a. The distance traveled is2of the distance that remains to be traveled.
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b. The distance traveled is2from the distance it still has to travel.
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c. The distance traveled is3of the distance that he/she has yet to cover.
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d. The distance traveled is5from the distance yet to be covered.
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According to the information shown, what is the price that Julio paid per kilogram of these?
fruits?
1 kg of apples: 8 soles. c. 1 kg of apples: 4 soles.
1 kg of peaches: 6 soles. 1 kg of peaches: 9 soles.
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8. A farmer rents a
tractor to his neighbors with it
end of obtaining income
additional. He published the
next notice.
If 'x' is the number of hours
of the use of the tractor and 'y'
represents the total value to
pay for the rent, what?
expression represents the total amount to be paid for the rental of this tractor in relation to the quantity of
hours of use?
a. y = 20x + 60 b.y = 20x - 60 c. y = 60x + 20 d. y = 80x
9. Mónica folds a sheet of paper several times and counts the total number of smaller rectangles that are formed.
shape with the folds. Observe.
Find the algebraic expression that relates the amount folded in the sheet with the total amount of
smaller rectangles that are formed in it.
Write your procedure and answer here.
11. To go from Cusco to Machu Picchu, you can take the train service to Aguascalientes. The cost
por este servicio se muestra a continuación.
AVAILABLE TRAINS Saturday, January 5th
Type of Description Cost of
service boleto (S/)
Economic Transfer from Cusco to Aguascalientes 20
Tourist Transfer from Cusco to Aguascalientes, view 180
panoramic, drinks and food included
On a Saturday, a total of 500 people were transported using one of these two types of service.
If 'x' is the number of people who took the economic service, which of the following
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expresses the money collected "and" by the people who took the tourist service
that same day?
a.y = 20x c.y = 20(500 - x)
b.y = 180x d.y = 180(500 - x)
12. Rubén makes bread with wheat flour. To do this, he buys flour in 50-kilogram (kg) bags.
It is known that each bag of flour yields enough to make 1,900 loaves of bread. One day, Rubén made 570.
loaves, how many kilograms of flour did you use for this amount of loaves?
38 kg 15 kg approximately 3.3 kg 21.6 kg
13. A ball is thrown upwards. The following graph represents this motion.
Which of the following alternatives does not express the
information given by the graph?
The value 6 of the point (6 ; 0) represents the time that
the ball took time to rise and fall to the ground.
b. The point (0 ; 0) represents the initial moment in the
that the ball, located on the ground, is about to
to be launched into the air.
c. The ball took 5 seconds to reach by
first time a height of 5 meters.
d. The maximum height reached by the ball is 9
meters and is expressed by the highest part of the
chart.
14. The shaded figure shown below is a square whose side length is
expressed in centimeters.
According to what is shown, what is the area of the shaded region in square centimeters?
a. a2+ 25 b. a2+ 10a+ 25 c. 4a+ 20 d. 2a+ 10
15. Lucila wants to know the weight of some wooden blocks. She knows that each block has the same
weight. To find out the weight of each block of wood, she uses a scale and two weights.
of metal: one of 500 g and another of 1,400 g. Observe.
According to what has been shown, regarding the weight of each block
made of wood, which of the following statements is
true?
a. It is less than 500 g.
b. It is between 400 and 500 g.
c. It is greater than 1400 g.
d. It is between 500 and 700 g.
16. Observe the five boards that are rectangular in shape. Some of these boards are
similar to cardstock 1, this means that its sides have measurements proportional to it
cardboard.
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According to what is shown, what
cartulina is similar to the
cardboard 1?
a. Cardboard 3.
b. Cardboard 2.
c. Cardboard 4.
d. Cardboard 5.
18. Teresa buys an aquarium that is shaped like a rectangular prism. The following image
show the dimensions of this fish tank.
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20. Various commercial products are
packaged in boxes shaped like
rectangular prisms. Observe the shape of
these containers.
Mark an X on each statement
accordingcorrespond
to a the
properties of right prisms.
Affirmations Yes No
The right prisms always have two parallel and congruent bases.
Rectangular prisms always have bases in the shape of a rectangle.
Rectangular prisms always have congruent lateral faces.
Right prisms always have lateral faces shaped
rectangular.
A special type of right prism is the cube.
21. Sergio has built a tower with cubes. These are the three views of the tower.
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d. They have two pairs of opposite sides parallel to each other.
25. The following graph shows the variation in the total number of people infected by a
virus during the first fifteen days of April.
Which of the following conclusions does not correspond to the provided information?
The largest increase in the total number of people infected per day occurred between April 12 and April 13.
b. In the first four days of April, the increase in the total number of infected persons per day does not
exceeded 300.
On April 8, the total number of infected people nearly doubled compared to April 5.
From April 8 to 12, the increase in the total number of infected people was over 800 per day.
26. Carlos and Sofía play by rolling a die under equal conditions. Based on their frequency
relative, the probability that Carlos wins is 0.25. In turn, the probability that Sofía wins is
0.6. According to this information, which of the following statements is correct?
Sofía is more likely to win. It's impossible for Carlos to win.
It is more likely that Carlos will win. It is certain that Sofía will win.
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27. Wheat is one of the staple foods for the baking industry. It is also the third cereal.
more produced in Peru after corn and rice. In recent years, its production has been
incrementándose de manera sostenida. Observa esta tabla.
Agricultural year Production in thousands of
tons per hectare
2012 136
2013 143
2014 147
2015 154
2016 156
2017 160
2018 162
How much did the average wheat production increase (in thousand tons) in the period 2016 -
2018 regarding the period 2013 - 2015?
Write your procedure and response here.