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Bank and Factory Simulation Exercises

The document outlines a series of exercises simulating various banking and manufacturing processes, detailing arrival and service times, utilization percentages, and average wait times. Key statistics are provided for each exercise, including the total number of entities entering and exiting the system, as well as the efficiency of the operations. The simulations reveal insights into system performance and resource utilization across different scenarios.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views5 pages

Bank and Factory Simulation Exercises

The document outlines a series of exercises simulating various banking and manufacturing processes, detailing arrival and service times, utilization percentages, and average wait times. Key statistics are provided for each exercise, including the total number of entities entering and exiting the system, as well as the efficiency of the operations. The simulations reveal insights into system performance and resource utilization across different scenarios.

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Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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EXERCISE 1 - Every five minutes a person arrives at the bank, they take 3 minutes to be served.

attended. Simulate the action previously described for 20 minutes.

Take a screenshot of the model.

What is the total number of people arriving at the model?

5 people.

What is the total number of people leaving the model?

4 people.

What is the server utilization percentage?

60%

What is the average server wait time?

Approximately 0.05 hours.

What is the average time a person spends at the bank?

Approximately 0.0519 hours.

EXERCISE 2. Continuation of exercise 1. More conditions are added: The entities (people)
They arrive at the station following an Exponential distribution of 5 minutes, the service time.
it follows an Exponential distribution of 3 minutes, considering that the travel time
The interval between objects is 2 minutes. Simulate for 9 hours.

Take a screenshot of the model.


What is the total number of people arriving at the model?

104 people.

What is the total number of people leaving the model?

102 people.

What is the server utilization percentage?

59.86%

What is the average wait time for the server?

0.0523 hours.

What is the average time a person spends in the bank?

0.1654 hours.

EXERCISE 3.- In a small industrial workshop, metal parts are processed through four
operations. The pieces enter the system every 5 minutes, one by one.

Operation 1. Assembly (12 minutes), 1 piece is processed at a time.

Operation 2. Welding (10 minutes), processing 3 pieces at a time.

Operación 3. Pintura (40 minutos), se procesan 4 piezas a la vez.

Operation 4. Inspection (8 minutes), 1 piece at a time.

Simulate an 8-hour workday.

Take a screenshot of the model.


Interpret the basic statistics

A total of 97 pieces enter the system and only 35 pieces come out.

The percentage of utilization of the stations is:

Ensamble = 99.99%

Inspección = 58.33%

Pintura = 77.05%

Soldadura = 27.08%

The parts take 3.15 hours in the system.

EXERCISE 4. Consider the case where customers (entities) arrive at an ATM (resource) in a
bank, with a time between arrivals that follows a Normal Distribution with a mean of 5.89
minutes and with a standard deviation of 0.65 minutes. Customers are served by the cashier in
an exponentially distributed time with a mean of 4.5 minutes. After being attended to,
clients withdraw from the system (bank). Simulate the system for 480 minutes.

Take a screenshot of the model.


Draw a conclusion about the efficiency of the system, interpret the basic statistics.

A total of 81 customers enter the system and 79 customers exit. The cashier has a utilization of
81.15% and customers take an average of 0.2 hours in the system.

Despite only being a teller at the bank, it is a very fast system, which allows for service.
a larger number of clients, therefore, it seems to be efficient.

EXERCISE 5. An airport has a main entrance, where passengers arrive with a


exponential inter-arrival time with a mean of 1.6 min. The transfer from there to the counter.
It takes between 2 and 3 minutes with a uniform distribution. They must wait at the counter.
until one of the 5 available agents is free to assist them. The attention time
follows a Normal Distribution with a Mean of 7 min and a Standard Deviation of 2 min.

Create a simulation model for this TOME CAPTURA system in 3D.


Run it for 16 hours, provide the basic statistics, and conclude.

A total of 595 passengers enter the system and 590 passengers exit. The counter has a utilization
of 86.20% and customers take an average of 0.21 hours in the system.

EXERCISE 6.- A small factory is dedicated to the manufacture of billiard balls. The balls come out of
the casting at an exponential rate of 4 minutes per ball. They move on to an inspection process
where an operator reviews them with a triangular distribution of 1, 3, 4 minutes. It is known that 90%
the balls continue the following process, the remaining 10% have defects and are sent to
destruction. The destruction process takes between 30 to 90 minutes with a mode of 60 minutes. The
the next process for the balls that pass inspection is cleaning where it is required that
These are grouped by a robot, 3 at a time, taking 5 minutes for each group of balls.
Then they are sent to the warehouse. Run the model for 8 hours

Crear un modelo de simulación, para este sistema TOME CAPTURA en 3D.

Run it for 8 hours. Provide the basic statistics and conclude.

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