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Common Compounds and Their Formulas

The document lists common compounds along with their chemical names and formulas, such as Calcium Oxide (CaO) and Sodium Chloride (NaCl). It also provides a table of important elements, their symbols, atomic numbers, and atomic weights, including Hydrogen (H) and Gold (Au). Additionally, it includes the Latin names and symbols for certain elements like Iron (Ferrum, Fe) and Silver (Argentum, Ag).

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5 views2 pages

Common Compounds and Their Formulas

The document lists common compounds along with their chemical names and formulas, such as Calcium Oxide (CaO) and Sodium Chloride (NaCl). It also provides a table of important elements, their symbols, atomic numbers, and atomic weights, including Hydrogen (H) and Gold (Au). Additionally, it includes the Latin names and symbols for certain elements like Iron (Ferrum, Fe) and Silver (Argentum, Ag).

Uploaded by

alihaider22rt
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SOME COMMON COMPOUNDS & THEIR FORMULAS

S. No COMMON NAMES CHEMICAL NAMES FORMULAS

1 Quick Lime (Lime) Calcium Oxide Ca0


2 Lime Stone (Chalk) Calcium Carbonate CaCO3

3 Black Board Chalk Calcium Sulphate CaSO4

4 Blue Stone Cupric Sulphate CuSO4

5 Phosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid H3PO4

6 Table Salt Sodium Chloride NaCL

7 Glucose Glucose C6H12O11

8 Sugar Sucrose C12H22O11

9 Water Di hydrogen oxide H2O

10 Vinegar Acetic Acid CH3COOH

11 Hydrochloric Acid Hydrochloric Acid HCl

12 Oil of Vitriol Sulphuric Acid H2SO4


13 Ammonia Ammonia NH3

14 Washing Soda Sodium Carbonate Na2CO3

15 Sand Silicon dioxide SiO2


16 Hydrogen peroxide Hydrogen Peroxide H2O2
17 Nitric Acid Nitric Acid HNO3
18 Baking soda Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3
19 Caustic Soda Sodium Hydroxide NaOH
Potassium Sulphate
20 Alum, Phitkari K2SO4Al2(SO4)3 24H2O.
Aluminum Sulphate Hydrated

21 Natural Gas( Sui Gas) Methane CH4

22 Hydrogen Cyanide Hydrogen Cyanide HCN

23 Alumina Aluminium oxide Al2O3


24 Gandy’s Crystal potassium permanganate KMnO4,

25 Potassium dichromate Potassium di chromate K2Cr2O7

26 Ammonium Chloride Ammonium Chloride NH4Cl


SOME IMPORTANT ELEMENTS THEIR SYMBOLS, ATMOIC
NUMBERS & ATMOIC WEIGHTS
[Link] NAME OF ELEMENTS SYMBOL OF THE ELEMENTS ATOMIC NUMBERS ATOMIC WEIGHTS
1 Hydrogen H 1 1
2 Helium He 2 4
3 Lithium Li 3 7
4 Beryllium Be 4 9
5 Boron B 5 11
6 Carbon C 6 12
7 Nitrogen N 7 14
8 Oxygen O 8 16
9 Fluorine F 9 19
10 Neon Ne 10 20
11 Sodium Na 11 23
12 Magnesium Mg 12 24
13 Aluminium AI 13 27
14 Silicon Si 14 28
15 Phosphorus P 15 31
16 Sulfur S 16 32
17 Chlorine CI 17 35
18 Argon Ar 18 40
19 Potassium K 19 39
20 Calcium Ca 20 40
21 Scandium Sc 21 45
22 Titanium Ti 22 48
23 Manganese Mn 23 55
24 Iron Fe 26 56
25 Nickle Ni 28 59
26 Copper Cu 29 63
27 Silver Ag 47 108
28 Gold Au 79 197
29 Mercury Hg 80 201
30 Antimony Sb 51 122
32 Tin Sn 50 119
33 Tungsten W 74 184
34 Lead Pb 84 209
35 Thorium Th 90 232
36 Uranium U 92 238

ELEMENT WITH THEIR LATIN NAMES AND SYMBOLS


1 Gold Aurum Au
2 Silver Argentum Ag
3 Copper Cuprum Cu
4 Iron Ferrum Fe
5 Sodium Natrium Na
6 Potassium Kalium K
7 Lead Plumbum Pb
8 Tin Stannum Sn
9 Mercury Hydrargyrum Hg
10 Antimony Stibium Sb
11 Tungsten Wolfram W

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