0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views27 pagesNormative Procedures for Geodesic Points
The document outlines normative procedures for the placement of geodesic points of order C in the context of geodesy, which involves determining positions on the Earth's surface. It details the classification of geodetic points, their applications, and the technical specifications required for accurate measurements. Additionally, it describes the phases of GNSS work and the steps for requesting certification of geodetic points through the National Geographic Institute (IGN).
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsCopyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views27 pagesNormative Procedures for Geodesic Points
The document outlines normative procedures for the placement of geodesic points of order C in the context of geodesy, which involves determining positions on the Earth's surface. It details the classification of geodetic points, their applications, and the technical specifications required for accurate measurements. Additionally, it describes the phases of GNSS work and the steps for requesting certification of geodetic points through the National Geographic Institute (IGN).
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsCopyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
NORMATIVE PROCEDURES IN THE
Placement of Geodesic Points
OF ORDER C
[Link]íguezFredyG.
[Link]íguezFredyG.
WHAT IS GEODESY
A fundamental part of geodesy is
the determination of the position of
points on the Earth's surface
through coordinates (latitude, longitude,
height). The materialization of these
points on the ground constitute the Network
National Geocentric Geodesy
(REGGEN) like the Geodetic Network
Official Horizontal
WHAT IS OUR GEODETIC SYSTEM OF
OFFICIAL REFERENCE?
Geocentric Reference System for the Americas (SIRGAS)
It constitutes a continental densification of the Earth Reference Framework.
International
•What is ITRF2008?
The basis of the ITRF2008 reference frame in our country is the set of
Permanent GNSS stations that make up the National Geodetic Network
Active (RGNA), in which the data from GNSS constellations is captured
24 hours a day, 365 days a year, and from which the framework is densified.
geodesic.
•Ellipsoid World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84)
WGS84 is a global geographic coordinate system that allows
locate any point on Earth using three given units xyz.
WGS84 is the acronym in English for World Geodetic System 84 (which means
World Geodetic System 1984.
PURPOSE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE IGN
Law No. 27292 - Law of the National Geographic Institute
ARTICLE 4°.- Specific purpose
The specific purposes of the National Geographic Institute are to plan,
norm, direct, execute, and control the activities that the country
requires for the Development and National Defense, referred to
cartographic surveys, as well as the physical aspects and
inherent social aspects of Geographic-Cartographic Sciences.
Article 5.- Functions
Act as the competent body of the State to regulate the
Geographic-Cartographic activities that are carried out in the field
National.
FIELD OF APPLICATION
a. This Standard applies to generators and users of
information obtained from the use of the Satellite System
Global Navigation (GNSS).
b. This Standard is mandatory for the phases of
Relative Static Geodetic Survey with Receivers of
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS).
OFFICIAL GEODETIC SYSTEM
System formed by the Official Horizontal Geodetic Network and the Network
Official Vertical Geodesic, implemented and managed by the
National Geographic Institute (IGN); constitutes the system of
unique reference at the national level, which is integrated into the
Global Reference System. It is materialized by points.
located within the scope of the national territory, through
monuments or markers, that interconnected allow for obtaining
together or separately from your geodetic position (coordinates),
height or gravitational field, linked to the reference system
national.
Peruvian Geodesic Network of Continuous Monitoring
(REGPMOC)
It is a set of reference GNSS stations.
strategically distributed continuous operation in the
national territory, which materialize the Geodetic System
WGS84, and provide positioning services
geodesic to users through online data and
coordinates in the official ITRF2000 frame. It consists of
basically a static GNSS receiver that is positioned
permanently in a geographical location
known, and collects positioning data 24 hours a day
of the day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE
STATIC GEODETIC POSITIONING
CLASSIFICATION OF GEODETIC POINTS
In order to unify a geodetic reference framework, all georeferencing works will be
referred to the National Geocentric Geodetic Network (REGGEN). The geodetic points in the national territory are
they are classified as follows:
POINT
C
GEODETIC POINT OF ORDER '0'
It is considered at the continental level, and they are
intended for studies on deformations
regional and global of the earth's crust. In turn
They will serve for the densification of the geodetic network
national.
Requirements for precision: Hz 4.00mm and Vr
6.00mm
Measurement time: 14 (days)
Lift mask: No more than 10° above the
horizontal
Number of satellites: No less than 4 satellites
they will be calculated with scientific software
GEODETIC POINT OF ORDER "A"
Application:
It is intended for density surveys of the
national geodetic reference system, connected
necessarily to the basic network, engineering jobs
of high precision, as well as of geodynamics.
Precision: In Hz 6.00mm and in Vr 8.00mm
Measurement time: 7 (days)
Lifting mask: No more than 10° above the
horizontal
Number of satellites: No fewer than 4 satellites
they will be calculated with scientific software
Geodetic point of order 'B'
Application:
It should be applied to those jobs aimed at
establish the continental reference geodetic system
basic, to surveys on deformation studies
local to the Earth's crust.
Precision: at Hz 8.00mm and at Vr
10.00mm
Measurement time: 2 (days)
Lifting mask: No greater than 10° above the
horizontal
Number of satellites: Not fewer than 4 satellites
they will calculate with commercial software.
Geodetic point of order 'C'
Application:
This order must be intended for the establishment of
supplementary controls in urban and rural areas,
the support for the development of basic projects of
engineering and urban-rural development
Precision: in Hz 10.00mm and in Vr
15.00mm
Measurement time: 2 hours
Lifting mask: No more than 10° above
the horizontal
Numero de satélites:No menor de 4
satellites
they will be calculated with software
commercial.
PHASES OF A GNSS WORK
Phases of a GNSS job
Every geodetic survey must be carried out following an operational sequence in order
indicated encompasses the following stages:
Planning
Recognition
Monumentation
Fieldwork
Cabinet calculations
Formulation of the descriptive report see pdf
Planning
a. Establish the ranges of accuracy and precision
minimums and maximums
b. The proposed deadline and period for each item
geodesic
C. Economic, human, and logistical resources
d. In the placement of such sets of points
geodesics must be determined; the non-existence of
obstacles.
e. The information about the location and
characteristics of the place, the tracking stations
permanent next.
f. The fieldwork corresponding to the
obtaining GNSS geodetic points
Recognition
Check the operation of the tracking station
permanent.
b. Locate and determine the stability conditions of
the nearby fixed elevation geodetic points belonging to
the national network.
c. Select the suitable area or areas on site for the
point establishment.
d. Check the observation conditions in each area.
e. Determine that the land must have stability
reasonable to guarantee the permanence of the point
geodesic.
F. Clear sky over 10° from the horizon.
G. Avoid the existence of reflective surfaces within less than
50 meters from the geodetic point to be established
MONUMENTATION
IDENTIFICATION OF THE GEOLOGICAL POINT
FIELD WORK
STATIC MODE
RTK MODE
FUNDAMENTAL STEPS FOR THE PRESENTATION OF
TECHNICAL REPORTS REQUESTING THE CERTIFICATION OF
GEODETIC POINTS
In order to present the different descriptive reports that are requested
Certification of the geodetic points required, follow the instructions below:
1. Request the geodetic point code
Send the geodetic point codes application form duly filled to the
emailcomercializacion@[Link] application must be made in the name of the individual.
or legal entity executing the project.
The Geodesy department will send the codes you requested to your email.
proceed with the fieldwork.
2.-Prepare the technical file
Carry out positioning tasks with the global navigation system
satellite (GNSS) and the preparation of technical reports following the
Specifications of the Geodetic Technical Standard and the Disk Model format
Geodetic Point.
3.- Pay the procedure
Head to the marketing office of the IGN, located at Av. Andrés Aramburú 1184, Surquillo, Province
from Monday to Friday from 8:45 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., or approach any branch of the Bank
from
2 the Nation or Multired agent to cancel the corresponding cost.
The prices can be:
Order Point A: S/ 441.30
It applies to work that seeks to establish the basic continental reference geodetic system,
surveys on studies of local deformation of the Earth's crust and works where it is required a
precision at a maximum level of 6 millimeters.
Order Point B: S/ 406.00
It applies to densification surveys of the national reference geodetic system, connected
necessarily to the basic network; high precision engineering work, geodynamics, and where required
a precision at a maximum level of 8 millimeters. The work done within this classification
They must be integrated into the national basic geodetic network.
Order Point C: $307.70
It applies to supplementary control establishments in urban and rural areas, to support for development.
of basic engineering projects and rural urban development, as well as work where a requirement is needed.
precision at a maximum level of 10 millimeters.
Keep the payment voucher.
Send the file
Send an email attaching the complete technical file, which includes the code format.
geodetic points and payment voucher, to the emailcomercializacion@[Link] for your evaluation.
The marketing office will contact you and indicate the date for picking up the certificate.
5 Collect the certificate
Visit the marketing office of IGN, located at Av. Andrés Aramburú 1184, Surquillo.
Lima province, from Monday to Friday from 8:45 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
If you have any additional inquiries, you can contact the Central Marketing Office.
call the IGN at the phone number (01) 2267067 or write to the emailcomercializacion@[Link].