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Anatomy and Physiology Revision Quiz

The document is a revision tutorial that includes various sections such as identifying diagrams, multiple choice questions, true or false questions, fill in the blanks, and open-ended questions related to human anatomy and physiology. It covers topics like the digestive system, respiratory system, urinary retention, and medical conditions such as diabetes and stroke. The tutorial aims to assess knowledge and understanding of these subjects through different types of questions and exercises.

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mizhamohamed78
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views6 pages

Anatomy and Physiology Revision Quiz

The document is a revision tutorial that includes various sections such as identifying diagrams, multiple choice questions, true or false questions, fill in the blanks, and open-ended questions related to human anatomy and physiology. It covers topics like the digestive system, respiratory system, urinary retention, and medical conditions such as diabetes and stroke. The tutorial aims to assess knowledge and understanding of these subjects through different types of questions and exercises.

Uploaded by

mizhamohamed78
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Revision Tutorial

1. Identify and label the following diagrams.


2. Multiple choice Questions.

1. The stomach empties its content into.


a) Caecum
b) Duodenum
c) Large intestine
d) Colon
2. The beta cell in the pancreas secretes.
a) Insulin
b) Glucagon
c) Somatostatin
d) Somatostatin and glucagon
3. The shaft of a long bone is called.
a) Epiphysis
b) Diaphysis
c) Periosteum
d) Endostem
4. What is the primary structure in the lungs responsible for gas exchange?
a) Bronchi
b) Alveoli
c) Trachea
d) Pleura

3. True or False questions


1. Many people chew gum to increase saliva formation when their mouth is dry. This
type of stimulus is known as a chemical stimulus. ( )
2. Protein-rich foods are largely acted upon in the stomach by the enzyme amylase. ( )
3. Stomatitis is a general term for inflammation of the mucous membrane in the mouth. (
)
4. The dermis is the layer of skin located beneath the epidermis

4. Fill in the blanks


1. Bones of the skeleton are divided into 2 parts; they are axial skeleton and
______________.
2. The structure that prevents food from entering the respiratory track when food is
swallowed is the ______________.
3. The bronchioles continue to subdivide until they finally end in clusters of tiny hallow
sacs called _____________.
4. Food moves through the digestive system by rhythmic muscle contractions called
_______________.
5. The middle ear consists of three bones; they are malleus, incus and ______________.
6. There are two types of CVA they are hemorrhagic and _______________.
7. ______________is when the prostrate enlarges, extending up into the bladder and
obstructing flow of urine by encroaching on the vesicle orifice.
8. Sensory neurons are also referred to as ______________.
9. The organ in which the stomach empties its content is called ______________.

10. ______________ gland secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine


11. The process of taking food and liquids into the GI tract is called ______________
12. Healthy adults take approximately ____________ breaths per minute.
13. The ____________ gland is situated in the neck in front of the larynx and trachea.
14. Most of the oxygen transported in blood is bound to ____________.

6. Answer the following questions.

1. Define the following terms.


a) Urinary retention
b) Peristalsis
c) Oliguria
d) Eczema
e) Cerebrovascular accident
f) Hypoxia
g) Micturition
h) Stomatitis
2. Explain the sequence involved in formation of urine.
3. State the function of the following organs.
a) Tendon
b) Cochlea
c) Pupil
d) Bronchi
e) Choroid
f) Semicircular canal
g) Cerebrospinal fluid
h) Saliva
i) Skin
j) Ureter
k) Retina

4. Differentiate between internal and external respiration.


5. What are the sign and symptoms of renal failure?
6. Aish 12-year-old visited to dermatologist with complains of redness, itching, and
swelling on her hands. The doctor diagnosed as dermatitis.
a) Define dermatitis.
b) Write health education that you could provide to Aish
7. Differentiate sign and symptoms of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
8. Ahmed 49-year-old was admitted with an episode of seizure what are the nursing
cares that can be provided to Ahmed.
9. Explain the characteristics of the types of joints.
10. Differentiate between Ischemic stroke and Hemorrhagic stroke
11. Explain the medical management of diabetes.
12. List nursing care for patient with seizure
13. Differentiate clinical manifestation of anemia & Deep vein thrombosis.
14. Write two specific nursing specific nursing diagnosis, goal, THREE priority
intervention with scientific rationales for the following conditions
a) CVA
b) Diabetes mellitus
c) Appendicitis
d) Asthma
e) COPD

15. A 32-year-old female patient comes to the clinic with complaints of frequent
urination, a burning sensation while urinating, and lower abdominal pain for the past
three days. She also reports cloudy urine with a strong odor. She denies fever or flank
pain. Her medical history includes no prior urinary tract infections, and she is not on
any regular medication.
a) What are the risk factors for developing UTI
b) What recommendations would you provide to the patient to help prevent
recurrent urinary tract infections?
c) Write a nursing care plan for her.

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