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Understanding the Cartesian Method

René Descartes, known as the father of analytical geometry and modern philosophy, published the 'Method of Discourse' in 1637, which outlines a systematic approach to doubt and truth. The Cartesian method consists of four rules: evidence, analysis, synthesis, and checks, which guide individuals in reaching undeniable truths. Practical examples illustrate how these rules can be applied in everyday situations, such as evaluating claims, solving problems, organizing tasks, and reviewing work.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views14 pages

Understanding the Cartesian Method

René Descartes, known as the father of analytical geometry and modern philosophy, published the 'Method of Discourse' in 1637, which outlines a systematic approach to doubt and truth. The Cartesian method consists of four rules: evidence, analysis, synthesis, and checks, which guide individuals in reaching undeniable truths. Practical examples illustrate how these rules can be applied in everyday situations, such as evaluating claims, solving problems, organizing tasks, and reviewing work.

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Method

Cartesian
(René Descartes)
ABDIEL AMEZCUA
René Descartes
Considered the father of analytical geometry and of
modern philosophy.
He published the Method of Discourse in the year 1637, in
Netherlands.
It is translated into Latin and published in Amsterdam in
1656.
His work is one of the most respected and accredited.
in the history of modern philosophy.
Thanks to his work, the natural sciences had
a great evolution.
Cartesian method

It is also known as the


discourse on the method.
It is one that consists of applying a
methodical doubt, that is to say, it is about
to doubt all displayed truth
in order to recognize the truths
of which one cannot doubt any longer.
Rules of the Discourse on the Method

The Cartesian method consists of 4 steps or rules to


to follow to reach an undeniable truth:
[Link] of evidence

2. Rule of analysis

3. Synthesis rule

[Link] of Checks
1.- Rule of evidence

Do not accept as true anything unless


let it be evident that it really was.
2.- Rule of analysis

Divide the problem into different parts,


to solve more easily what is
is studying.
3.- Rule of synthesis

Once all the parts are studied, one...


make a synthesis, and the data is organized from
from the simplest to the most complex.
4.- Rule of checks

They must be done


complete enumerations and
general, classifying as such
a way to be sure of
that is not omitted
absolutely nothing.
Examples in everyday life

Rule of evidence

Imagine that you meet someone who claims to be


kind, but you saw that he is rude towards
his classmates and teachers.
Are you going to believe what it says? (Be nice) or are you going to believe it

what you saw (what is evident)


Examples in everyday life

Rule of analysis

When solving a physics problem, for example,


not all data is taken and an attempt is made to resolve it
On the contrary, the data is analyzed in a way
independent to make small equations that
Little by little they lead you to the result.
Examples in everyday life

Rule of synthesis

Commonly in exams, students tend to see


What are the easiest exercises to do?
first, to have all the remaining time to do
the most complicated.
Examples in everyday life

Rule of checks

When we do any work or essay, we


It is always advisable to do a final review to see
if there are spelling mistakes or if something is being omitted
some point, although many times we forget to do it.
References

S/N.. (2015). Definition of Cartesian Method. NOVEMBER 8,


2016, CONCEPT DEFINITION OF Website:
[Link]
S/N. (2011). The 4 rules of the Cartesian method applied in your day
on day. NOVEMBER 8, 2016, of FRESH BREAKFAST Website:
[Link]
[Link]

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