Network Installation Guide and Types
Network Installation Guide and Types
NETWORK INSTALLATION.
Maestra: SILVIA
Group: 5° K
Alumno: GUILLERMO RAFAEL RUIZ ESPINOSA
What is a network installation?
Public network: a public network is defined as a network that can be used by anyone, unlike networks that are configured with a password.
personal access. It is a network of interconnected computers, capable of sharing information and allowing users to communicate regardless of their
geographical location.
Private network: a private network would be defined as a network that can only be used by certain people and that is configured with an access key.
personal.
Personal Area Network (PAN) is a network of computers used for communication between devices.
computer (phones including personal digital assistants) near a person. The devices may or may not belong to the
person in question. The range of a PAN is typically a few meters. PANs can be used for communication between devices.
personal of themselves (intrapersonal communication), or to connect with a high-level network and the Internet (an up link). The networks
area personnel can connect with cables to the computer buses such as USB and FireWire. A wireless personal area network
(WPAN) can also be made possible with network technologies such as IrDA and Bluetooth.
Local area network (LAN): a network that is limited to a relatively small special area such as a room, a single building, a ship, or a
plane. Local area networks are sometimes referred to as a single network of the location. Note: For administrative purposes, large LANs are divided
generally into smaller logical segments called Workgroups. A Workgroup is a group of computers that share a
common resource system within a LAN.
Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN): A Virtual LAN, commonly known as VLAN, is a group of computers with a common set
of resources to share and requirements, which are communicated as if they were attached to a logical division of computer networks in the
which all nodes can reach each other through broadcast (broadcast domain) at the data link layer, despite their diversity
physical localization. With this, computers can logically be grouped so that the network localization is no longer so associated and restricted to the
physical location of each computer, as happens with a LAN, also providing security, flexibility, and resource savings. To achieve this, one
has established the IEEE 802.1Q specification as a standard designed to address the issue of how to physically separate networks very
long in small parts, as well as providing a high level of security between segments of internal networks while having the freedom to manage them without
import your physical location
Campus area network (CAN): It refers to a network that connects two or more LANs that must be connected in a geographic area.
specific such as a university campus, an industrial complex, or a military base.
Metropolitan area network (MAN): a network that connects the networks of an area of two or more locations together but does not extend beyond the boundaries of
the immediate city, or the metropolitan area. Multiple routers, switches, and hubs are connected to create
to a MAN.
Wide Area Network (WAN): it is a data communication network that covers a relatively large geographic area and often uses
transmission facilities provided by common carriers, such as telephone companies. WAN technologies operate
generally in the three lowest layers of the OSI reference model: the physical layer, the data link layer, and the network layer.
Storage Area Network (SAN): It is a network designed to connect servers, disk arrays, and support libraries.
Primarily, it is based on fiber or iSCSI technology. Its function is to connect the different elements quickly, securely, and reliably.
storage that makes them up.
Red irregular: It is a system of cables and buses that connect through a modem, resulting in the connection of one or more
computers. This network is similar to the mixed one, only it does not follow the parameters presented in it. Many of these cases are widely used in
the majority of networks.
What is a local network used for?
A local network is used to share information and
resources, both hardware and software.
The local area network allows sharing databases.
data, programs, and peripherals such as a modem, a
ISDN card, a printer, etc... putting on
our media disposition like the
email and chat. Tasks can be in
different nodes and allows us to integrate the
processes and data of each of the users in a
corporate work system.
Local area networks involve significant
time and money savings, since in a
internet connection can be used only once
shared telephone or broadband connection
through several computers connected in a network
example.
WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF
IMPLEMENT A LOCAL AREA NETWORK
Although they may seem adequate at first, the following structures do not yield favorable results, unless they
devices have various network interfaces (multiple cards) and use crossover cables: