0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views41 pages

Physics Practical

The document outlines an experiment to determine the resistance of a material using a Wheatstone bridge setup. It includes detailed procedures for connecting equipment, taking measurements, and calculating resistance values. The experiment emphasizes the importance of proper connections and adjustments to ensure accurate readings.

Uploaded by

dhoniiii112zz
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views41 pages

Physics Practical

The document outlines an experiment to determine the resistance of a material using a Wheatstone bridge setup. It includes detailed procedures for connecting equipment, taking measurements, and calculating resistance values. The experiment emphasizes the importance of proper connections and adjustments to ensure accurate readings.

Uploaded by

dhoniiii112zz
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
ORES REE aS Name of the Experiment é 1 (To_ctetermiie srethetance fortum : Aeng th 4 piven ¥ Plotting 0. i geoph of destin byl w € fesisfance sili & £ Dip determine the oalctane|, win <_uting meter bruce. | i ard hence i __| Spent DetiBhance ~ meter | bh veity Law Of —nresirfome. waing.a eles. Page No. Aetermme the | _ A cen ccmninoni es —— , | tetas [ta | RISnSEA RSE SSIS cea nrnanceapsean ian ceaeseaeaeanes © Index + & I Experiment | Submission [olstou, deletes ~ Tp iets Lihat contbinnd __\\2 |yelolzs ‘i date of Date of Remarks —T frel24 \ _ | | Oe gabvanometer || debfecten rei by bolt | ie | % determin 2, opiefonte ——-_—— T aaa i#é#: ——— 365 og EQUSE DEALS PORE TERETE ZESESEAESE sEIeag goed SEP ESES ES ORE 5 PESOSES Sean Index Page| Date of Date of irae R S Name of the Experiment No. Experiment | Submission ‘emarks No. Neal ee Wi) | 76 cfefexmen a 4 wee | Goli2l24 | PATER et Ponty died oval hep 4 —| | Conved. fear by PloHting | | peop 4 bee mae Jl Tyee ae aa the | L V cheese ae tee | | au. of Pv fatto | _fogholan | Arie | Fawroad ancl sensie Slap | ___4 + — _t as 1 1 LX | qo fra the sefeactive iden | [ Qu) )o4 96 lle (24 | ES Siosuid bs ig a Conver_| = St (ile ee “fen ae a ‘2 - | [ : _ A HW SSEVSSESOS ESS ESOS ER STERN ES ES SES FES ES ORES SES ER OES ER OSES FES SHEER ers omd « Appanstup amd mmaferxtal vroqutoced « amkmawen wxeri¢tamee (10 2) . Elbanimadon om am _aceumnalaton CO pn twee diny Cobbs C4e5v) each: (83. Voltmeten (o~ 93v)+ Liv A often (O- ah): tv Rheostat tv) Plug _k [vid Commectimg wines. With _~Ar_pPee ci Samd_papen Pininc?| ~ phae tla States that the efectait eumemt Plowlg Hy a Comd uctoun_fp_dinectly paopointiomot +o the _po: tal difponemeds _acinnss— ftp ends 5 puovided “phe aston trenmalmp Umchamged | E E:| physical State ef the —comd gp be he cane flontng Ap the emdy. them amd Vi potemtial diftonence acinopy a cemind ings to ohms lau Ver amd hemee N=RT, Lthene, Rip the com | stont prropontamality ond js shunmed os the efectanical vresis-tamee of the Comd veto =} oY ip exposed fen, Cap ara d S_ fon arn porye Hae Rp _expmoyed tan hang + & __Limean- welationship- PA Abinimed pen Ward T fee.| B bl ws v¥_omd Ful it_be Ohnaight Heme sl ae \ aay fhe he - Glep AB. —_—_—_—— a eG ] Claewi+ +0 fied blw cerrremd ond | Potential dijtenemoe. V 4a a given e wotTerLe, 4 \ / Prrocedine 2 Wwe cleam +he emda of the we Commecting, whaes wit the el. 4 Samd papen fay Ouiden +o viemove amy Ins ctbacting Coating. en them. - WE Commect vay nioug Conmpomemfs — nosis -tumce 5 mheastat pat tera, 5 Key +Veltameten amd ome We mote Ushethen Voltaneten Co imetde OM.0 2b een State. 9 Poimtenp fon _emiliianeten amd wutth -Hhe ene anonk on H Pt fp mot 0, we adjust > peimten to caimetde. wutth He Lene_cmank big adjusting he semose Provided mean -He bas |S}. he" nic od le UAlony a Stinoi dentuen ieee the fea omd_tleust Conmt the 9) Noltameton amd ~cenit Lie, ennenn ste SL 2 “fens eat tha _ky , Keak d_Shide —He nhenstat [bs Com+act +o tne of C4p P vdin ame fonda, sn thoes |__| pers tong —-Hhnoyah aruweshttamed usjure fh amimia tre mete. tin eral line denten and Vo l+famoton ur | aI Ca) FL heated + Agaims we Imaent the key » we Shift the Laetostat comtact slightly 4o imencasie the appliod = Vet boge. + tue mote the Amiltiqanmneten awd volt meter reading, + We wmrepeat Step a fom foun differend Sittings 4 dhe wheostet we vweoed! oun obsearatioms ima +obutan form. Obsenvahongp 2 A. Raye 2 acca ete, 2, beast —epuent of oonaneter a. Romy of voltemete2t Ea 4. dea st cnucnct jee_gtuern wine, Ga tore) | ond Ammeaden j Reading Volltamelon reading aL =k i 1 44 ae 9 bes 2 4 166 2 0 a 0:8 2 Cc Orb = Cat eattact Pomp ——Canaphtulll bea _schnaight line -passiog —thoseugh origin. | - — fe ap peo aot lem, | “phe ner istame pen _umit length of Hae cutee tp = p90 | om a ppuw x» _| _yoltoneten Should _ mot be Pmoluded. pore Carctiongs & The voltoneten Should be commected fm panatlel and +he armenoten ton Sento, with the chneult $+ Sheuld be emsuned that tho _crtnnem} emtenp at the posi time tenmnimal orad leaves at the negative. -tenaniroal the key ghould be. fensented emnly urhile takiong obsonvatin 5 as excessive Plow of cunmemd Cartes omenecossany heating ofthe ty TU “The length af the _u@sistamea sieve _aneasuned should be blu amd tondalmnal 9) uoltanetes _amd_+the thon tho lengthy of“eradp —inaurnd anavind the ‘Leneroimals 2 Expen ianem? No 4 09 Atom & Js {tnd the wneristamee of a tyvem cutie using ein bevldge arnd heme “elesmnime -the specific MOLT S-+amce { he. qnatontat A Ppanatus -s— Uid_Meton Bridge GD 0 wofre Should ohout 4 moter eng (of the cma _ =enfal Uthoge Specific _resistamoe “1's _to_be_det = —_enanimed — GP) A nesichamee box. — Uy) A Taco —_ tn) __A_p. oy it —jbvi) [Link] —— ae = Luli) _A_“haHeny Liamiaato. ae | Lvtl) hte epmmecting wires iiss amas S| —Uin)__ond_papen ie | _ | LX) Sener Ostanng ts _ — eal peinotple 6 ae = 2 £ = er _—hunkd go —tasonkyp— Satan a | — st puntdge 9+ Cematets ef four —ceeristouns PaaS we nsf. aah “goose ABco ~The -fenanimale —AL_Gmd —@ ast Cermmetted tous. —| | tonmnina ls of—s Ce [Link] —aleay 4, -tereminals| Te ture _ i] 8 d | & — Pane Cemmected 40. a gemsitive galvoret “eg cH ke. st there fp mo lectiom fm_the ale fen Cn thea balance _comd fat ae ame —\pineceduet on can —turheat Stones benidga Pp 2 ay — - S —_— [Tite find anc amg dion eer -foven thy “ue obtain the value of itp radius. a 4 it s i | L —— fase FE itis ee A | —L | the whne_with a soso} | ure e-beam the toastilatfn at thy emdg ef ¢ eetng | | cofines” tuth ar | plug — of ane ue isha R pox), ppg ee =| Nore, ye” toodnadud dene muiletnea R tn 1 fed se tee ores} artamea bax + two_beieg the | 3 Pon Comdea ect usttte Satceiieal phe aia Poles “Atha ahae= tee Nh tynentann | cx the reote | | tte dd ett —jan_urhich pa jens the glictmmneten | get defect in im Ooch cape OBSE RvAyT on THBLE . the whe fon 4 mutt polet will be _aseme | chkeuit agafen rpecka thy _Juens 1 =mity . ego eae we omeke Sune +hat Jacke mnemaimg tn comtact, with fraction “of a secund » $4 the galvamo —aneton Shows del lection omake. Ean om. both sides of i Zeno these wo polmtp en 4 the Fackey. we on the wine Acin =the _aniddle sf Hae Wine Asc. gay yb} ur _S0erm outd o_c-m - - 8 doch doplechm we Cheek jhe ae eT mectomp Ean thei Cente Ean dour dijonent “Causa Caf von bennis peal sfamnce»— Ge 84 b Sq t gt 54 Reese The umkKmowm viesictamee 4 the given wise Pp O° UV Pore cambong -3- ALL -Hhe comene chien. amd prays Should be sight | Tackey @hould be cme j getty ayen the anetne —__buridge wioe - - The ping im. the Zeoy Lite) fhautd bo —imanasied only | at the _-Him ef Peking co bgenv atimnh. Jang 9 Combinations @ a ba-kaoneds enter a es amd panaltel”) using a omebne bridge Apporatep amd amatenial crequivved + WA metre binidge- uo A gatramometne different uvents tronce ramee, box. lv) A geockey (i) A plug key jt) A babteny Pilianimaten- uit) Thick Cemmectinng usPires Ux) Cand _papen A pintmefple Ry amd R_—amnd commected fon [athe hue enaststnotoos— _ of the Pmenblenatian Ro_im givenn Py “ontes 5 the nesistamee.— Rt ke | tneon “ Cenentcted- fen _P: TT eenblmah on A pivor Pi sale » the aenisctornse Rpg the 4c tt + _ x —— Kadai gSl Fo Ye Chawit _p Pagnom Ry Ry and R4 Sepmately y by pla A. we Cremplete -the Value 9 cing then at the place of umkmowm mesigctamee. Sim the “ametuebinidge, as wos dene Pn Expeniement 2. ey Wwe repeat the _pmooidune fo Expenioment ~ +o Obtaim three values Ry aead Re, Fach ond Caleutate the smean Ry ord meam Rau Ba we Weplace umiemowm mes! stamee tnith Senter Cormbimat —Pon box, Uemgth AD y—tlocog dh 0.0 -amd__Caturlate _-Hho— Meam ‘ - _4., te mote three. dif beromt Atal 05 | nott'sinmee of nosistacte > r box , len D. i eae eal eniaie the Mateos of | Re ( equlvatout, 8 ~ op Rs. ___ {ee pineal a Tow. 5 ue stepigbe_um kmewion weniatomen sith panaitel — Cenmnb imation A} Ry cen Rylan Hse cxniee beni pe —| wmvextStamnce ) ond the creveacn val vel —____—| __| Tie caledate thse, difpeneat Valons of: &p ( eqatualont | pantie irestsshamnee, and then ly —amearn Value ob 1 Sra —_ oT rte | fal we mote gu the. “pb sonvatian in obecnvatten— “Table sprenvection : . Gesivnne|SO* —Teasisterve Jienge] weu [4 [fem u | obs wreristore M09 ee Courmes pomds +o the et Imcideme. 36°, Ae we pacers Shai ghtp aay cmakicng carrgle 40) So! coaob@ mrospectively with the = cnn penotactom asad wunite the es La oe na, fa Oe Nay 2 P503N3 tm the uihite papen sheet monmals ust Value of the eseoes 5. we place the _piniten eae ba snefncstiong face AB om the Lime. xy with potent 04 1en—the renidd fe AR. we dinasuon te ouendan 4— poe] peste atta ao Vhanp penn ef |. — we fix duo alphimp to “pnd y _sith Tahanp Hpk Ve wen| - 1=ticaita, about Socom ‘a pant om Hac _icncidemf nnd | __ [time Wie (By such that fin Cos aa ae aul Ie | pelont 2 toe cope one eye ano tha puso — 5 —biniong — eg sa 2 penn son 1pe om Line, tate ep Spi Pa aud Bs ine | “uit Hae —iamages 8} — —pt eel gen Ol plsicng. Ra and S14] papon Shai! a HPP _ ton Line unl Ha thet pr — A peat a ss i - | Pa ound 64 Bee N _5Pienp Ra |_| osnene — Cabrimeans— the Loman da - aad imeiutt-| [ a AQ. — The Ping Ra fornd —S.4.— ons “We a meeone 7 etal | i [phot Hoe urhj te. paps Mout a ee engnndue Hee _plona—} _arad. ni tmcinc4 tein Pon — poiekeala| —_| 84 ae Loot ancl ey Cot Z. c FIOt Refroction gf Ligh throgh A Cues Pram fon Anele Of Tmeiderne thein Pim Prick om the usrbite on Shut with the help a, _ ahany wo ly Pop. wi omef] _ we eromove the ping fo oud Cae ion eiuncte Hefen Pim puvickp ise: Gr, We _Falm the paola Ra qued 4 Oma _lanchnele theie Pin punieka om the yelnite paper xhulp with the help {the Shanp _pemefl we prarmove Hue pong Pa aud G4 oud imeliatte Hheln Pim puniekp atbon) _| qilune —oaaasunp the ample ef “doviatina Sa ome 3 [| arngte— a Ac Congle A) nf tee panison nth & _pssa.| [| = tena bows _oven.d__trttel te “he Valuer of “Heese anegtestondice ted im the. _diaganann— Lat um inepan ale _S te ffx dippnegl tal of [Leanne 9 imefdemee (4-01, 4 *, 60! panne) —aend sadist | | +he- “colanespamdingomglen— _deviahim Ss ,69+ ita the _punntae toy —ovad toy ‘eats -Hheaca tn the — | | smuose ecthve. — di aginacn ———— SEE _ laa _ |e eo und — bbsonvations— ica an) sugle 3 pe — Sim so ae 4t— \ Results © The aw wpe of deviation D_fivatd teinenset wlth thet imenease im the. eof imeid Tenet 5 at-belng a_amimianuan valve. amd thera imemneasies with Luntien imemeases ton Pre ones Imeidemes as _Ymdicated ion. a D_ prccoutions « a = - [Pt @hanp > pemell Shauld be used a ieee Se a \ + race engl ircldene Bhaatd be blo “90nd 68 | Papen enamels o Td be diate —40_lendicab— Experiment moe OF Ava * Ve fimd th bs ‘ «focal lemgth of a Comuey lene x nat iting geaphs blu ue omd von bly Hu Appanchy Reqvined & AL comve x temp Shout focal h Ce Lg +0 Voce) ~wo medio Honea. vel tp) one Clamp ,vom op ical bemech a hol} - metre rod amd o Emitting meedie (Thenny The inelaHon blw U+v amd_{ fon comuer Sensi fa - = ae |e eee 4 _ | — -fN - [| rene - - {| — f= Focal al beng “Comues. “lop - {4 = = distamse. of object mecdte— L 4 + tem dvve, — of Hae _Lerng +» — F\q W) Tbe pim anesthe yen determining, the focal lem -F of a convex lems —= Des (2 meastoing thik distomee blur lemg-amd -khe ushite Papen with a omethre 4oale. UR em aunt -he Cemvex | on_the comtyal _upri -=ht oj Hae optical bench: Ales tue amount the 4 wo _moedtes gn the remo imin tee _annampe, the + the croedtes at the | Same _uenticle aight £ the comtne of tne | T ea Lemp. — | We Shit t the _p AB +0 dist +w0_Uprig nts -asitien of the objock covdle | fre Lemp. 1 pee a eee | | tue, look faneen Hae bEben side of the leonp | _| Pp —_punimeiipal oxi _envan tne ends} thel | bomch’. 4} f - =the Setting. 24 dernnced am ian | 4 oe o . _ = wevoat| fama gue. _A gS Pp Soom + ___ | Now » we adfust +h : |b. | te mote the _positiong of amd thet cnnwdti Tees pon Vind ihe ebsoned valu of th adv Ss a Object _enoedle amd the _lamage coved 4H Uaennap ved + The position | the Secmnd_onendle| jo adjusted thet panaiins li nemond He) +0__+ip ay _h tisea_ion_fig. (iy. | “Hae _lemap tae object | je om the bemch Seale acod ‘Teacher's Signature _ — ewe snepeat the above Stepp the object b , t yo placi + we. _erecount + —vation 4 | I 6 dif ber eh io pbsenuahom % = ahem Rovgh focal demglh of “tha Comey lense Apron oxianate focal length of the len F =1e ome TT Result Focal Nes h of ha given — Coonyer lenp—2 -ned ales the ganaph Sh Cu) 5 ha pp af theme p Showld _optitat comdre [o.| the ups 7 Canaytiny ho lemnp—om To at loot teeta a 6 | D2 — Reverse BTA i @ E03, wnt t pivde) peook & gett @- & . “Apenimemt No 4 £0 Aeon 8 Te dino He T-v . chanac ten icte e-1 Pon p of PaN Suction i arnd anevense ne -Bpreonateg Regulsned _ - | be a _dfoax N. Surnetiam. Afodes, hatteng 5 “othonstate > [terme ten ete. —— wand @ios Binde 4 | A dfode tp evi “to. ‘be fannaad | | — —__Ipiased ff p= tend of — he Sucti ipa al} _highen. potential than oA=ind of Tumetimn— [Paes ie se ft “diode _ “ip Said “a a anare _ blared ff m-=lond of tne Tucten-¢ ds at | yn talent Haram p= ed aie Hye ba uct use, make the. Caenenec tient eee o _enpte the inoadi [m_-Hae Voltometen— axa __ ion Sending’ Lm he —anmameston _ j[ae sannist he tote So ad to haus | g +o 40 — _pbsenvatomn—— aot roe we — plossod- =the. cams aking “petemadial Pon =axi ; 3. | D4 , eo) os | 94 5. | o: 6 Qeg ee | O14 | ee wl os | bo | &. | oO.F | Ae ee t Cc 1 $4 + DH oO and then tmopidly . SN mevense bimp Lire Urge blag Volt 5 1A & Samat te Cunnemf) Constomt tuith bias - a P-m Juction 5 when imesnveasos 3 lnitiably thon i Jow Uthich wrormaings Puro cautions 5 ij Neuen _ciness the limita Spicified by The : Lemamufattunes a wipe dinde. wlll got | si TA tame sting ane _be- dae Caneputty | Ui} The Vantation far Vv held bo done im shape! _ . ef O14 ya +

You might also like