JSJS

Type: Custom Test Questions: 10 Total Marks: 40 Difficulty: Easy

Topics covered

Physics
Motion in a straight line - Instantaneous Velocity and Instantaneous Speed, Distance and Displacement,
Average Velocity and Average Speed , Acceleration, Kinematic Equations, Relative Motion in One Dimension,
Miscellaneous Problems on Motion in a Straight Line
Electric charges & Fields - Electric Charges, Conductors & Insulators, Charging by Induction, Basic Properties
Of electric charge, Coulomb's Law, Electric Field, Electric Field Lines, Electric Flux through a plane surface,
Electric Dipole, Continuous Charge Distribution, Applications of Gauss's Law, Electric flux through a closed
surface and Gauss’s Law, Miscellaneous problems on electric charges and fields

1. The displacement-time graphs of two particles A 2. The displacement of a particle as a function of

and B are straight lines making angles of time is in fig. The graph indicates that

30
∘
and 45
∘
respectively with the time axis. If the
velocity of A is v and that of B is v . The value
A B

of v A
/vB is
(1) 1/2

(2) 1/√ 3

(3) √3

(4) 1/3

(1) The particle starts with a certain velocity, but

the motion is retarded and finally the particle
stops.
(2) The velocity of particle is constant throughout
motion.
(3) The acceleration of the particle is constant
throughout motion.
(4) The particle starts with constant velocity, the
motion is accelerated and finally the particle
moves with another constant velocity.

3. An electric dipole in a uniform electric field

experiences (When it is placed at an angle with
the field)
(1) Force but no torque
(2) Torque but no force
(3) No force and no torque
(4) Force and torque both
4. A wheel of radius 1 m rolls forward half a 8. The displacement of car in moving from O to P

revolution on a horizontal ground. The and its displacement in moving from P to Q are
magnitude of the displacement of the point of
the wheel initially in contact with the ground is
(1) 2π
(1) +360 m and − 120 m

(2) √ 2π
(2) −120 m and + 360 m

(3) √ π2 + 4
(3) +360 m and + 120 m

(4) π
(4) +360 m and − 600 m

5. The formation of a dipole is due to two equal and 9. Match the concepts related to electric dipoles in
dissimilar point charges placed at a Column I with their corresponding descriptions
(1) Short distance in Column II and choose the correct options from
(2) Long distance the codes given below.
(3) Above each other
(4) None of these

6. The displacement of the particle starting from

rest (at t = 0) is given by s = 6t − t . The time
2 3

in second at which the particle will attain zero

velocity again, is
(1) 2

(2) 4
(1) A - Q , B - R, C - P, D - S
(3) 6 (2) A - R, B - P, C - S, D - Q
(4) 8 (3) A - P, B - Q , C - R, D - S
(4) A - Q , B - R, C - S, D - P
7. Surface density of charge on a charged
conducting sphere of radius R in terms of 10. The electric field at a distance 3R

2
from the
electric field intensity E at a distance r in free centre of a charged conducting spherical shell of
space is (r > R, ε permittivity of free space)
=
radius R is E. The electric field at distance R

2
0

2
from the centre of the sphere is
(1) ε0E(
R
)
(1)
r
E/2

(2) ε0E
R

(2)
r
Zero
2
(3) ε0E(
r
)
R
(3) E/3

(4) ε0E
r

R
(4) E
 Answer Key

Physics
1) 2 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3 5) 1 6) 2 7) 3 8) 1 9) 4 10) 2

EXPLANATIONS

Q1.
vA = tan 30
∘
and v B = tan 45
∘

vA tan 30
∘
1/√ 3 1
∴ = ∘ = =
vB tan 45 √1 √3

Q2.
The slope of the graph changes, decreases continuously ( dx

dt
= v) and finally it becomes zero.

Q3.
In uniform electric field dipole experience only torque, but no force.

Q4.
Horizontal distance by the wheel in half revolution = πR
So the displacement of the point which was initially in contact with ground
′ 2 2
= AA = √ (πR) + (2R)

= R√ π
2
+ 4

2
= √ π + 4 (as R = 1 m)

Q5.
Dipole is formed when two equal and unlike charges are placed at a short distance.

Q6.
ds 2
v = = 12t − 3t
dt

Velocity is zero for t = 0 and t = 4s

Q7.
The electric field intensity at a distance r from the conducting sphere is
1 Q
E = 2
(1)
4πε0 r

The surface charge density of a charged sphere of radius R is,

Q
σ = 2
(2)
4πR

Dividing (2) with (1), we get

2
Q 4πε0r 2
σ r
= 2
× = ε0( )
E 4πR Q R

2
r
⇒ σ = ε0E( )
R

Q8.
Displacement = Δx = x 2 − x1

For journey, displacement of car moving from O to P ,

x2 = +360 m x1 = 0 m

⇒ Δx = x2 − x1 = 360 − 0 = +360 m

For journey, displacement in moving from P to Q

x2 = +240 m x1 = +360 m

⇒= Δx = x2 − x1 = 240 − 360 = −120 m

Here, -ve sign implies that the displacement is in -ve direction i.e., towards left.

Q9.
A − Q : By convention, the direction of an electric dipole is from the negative charge (−q) to the positive charge
(q), defining a specific orientation in space .
B - R: The mid-point between the two charges of a dipole, which are separated by a distance 2a, is called the
centre of the dipole .
C - S : The total charge of an electric dipole is zero because it consists of a pair of equal and opposite point
charges (q and −q).
D - P: The electric field due to a dipole at distances much larger than the separation between the charges falls off
faster than the 1/r dependence that characterizes the field due to a single charge. Correct option is (4)
2

Q10.
Electric field inside a conducting shell is zero.

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